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RiskBased Trade Control System TAREKS ® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG Product Safety and Inspection 2527 November 2013 1
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Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Apr 09, 2019

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Page 1: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Risk‐Based Trade Control System

TAREKS®

H. Sibel KAPLANDeputy Director General

DG Product Safety and Inspection 

25‐27 November 20131

Page 2: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Coordination• among relevant ministries and customs 

• export, import and market surveillance affairs

Enforcement• quality and product safety controls

• export, import and marketing (limited) stages

Coverage of inspections• Quality controls at export and import stages (fresh fruit&vegetables, dry and dried products, edible oils and some others),Domestic market (cotton)

• Product safety checks (toys, ppe, batteries&accumulators, medical devices, construction products, radio and telecom terminal equipment, industiral raw materials, lifts, electronic equipments….)

The role of Ministry of Economy

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Page 3: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Rapid increase in the trade volume

Requirement of efficient resource allocation

Amendment in national legislation (Customs ...)

International relations (WTO/EU)

Revision necessity of traditional  methods

Need for a New System

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Page 4: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Purpose of TAREKS Project

To establish a web based system 

in order to carry out 

import & export controls

required by the trade legislation  

electronically and on risk basis

TAREKS

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Page 5: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Application by documents

Document and physical checks

BEFORE TAREKS

AFTER  TAREKS

Controls are made through TAREKS 

Long waiting periods

Page 6: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Characteristics of the New System 

• E‐Signature: registration (once) of firms and users

• 7/24 online universal application

• Risk analysis by TAREKS: Control/No control

• Reliable database of firms and products

• Real time statistics

• Declaration of Ref. No. by importer/exporter

• Validity of Ref. No: matching btw. ME & Customs

• Measures for firms6

Page 7: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Risk Assessment

• Defining products and firms subject to control according to riskparameters

• Different approaches for quality and product safety controls • Risk parameters for product safety controls

– Scientific facts, legislation provisions, urgency notifications (RAPEX, radiation...), consumer/manufacturer complaints and claims, market surveillance findings, notifications of customs, experience of inspectors…

• Risk assessment for quality controls– Classification of firms (A, B, C, D) based on their facilities– Other parameters (random checks, past performance, complaints, notifications etc.)

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Page 8: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Risk Assessment Parameters

Product Information

Qualifications (Kind,Model, Type, Class etc.) 

Quantity

Origin Country

Exporter/Importer country

Weather Conditions

Packaging, Processing & Storage Conditions

Customs Authority

Regime

Company Information

Manufacturer

Representative

Export/Import range

Certificate 

Size of company

Historical Information

Nonconformitiesidentified at previousinspections 

Notifications from market survaillence bodies,other institutions and countries, etc. 

Level of Risk

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Page 9: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

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"There "There may bemay be a a wolf wolf in every flock"in every flock"

TAREKS’s target is to detectunsafe products 

Page 10: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Risk  Assessment– Main Steps

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Page 11: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Inspection Framework

Risk Assessment

ExemptionsATR

SamplingInspection

ApprovedLet it go

No Way

Page 12: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Enforcement

• DG of Product Safety and Inspection• as policy and rule maker

• coordination at national and international levels

• Organization• 8 Regional Directorates

• 36 Offices of Product Inspectors

• 250 Product Inspectors

• 7 laboratories

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Page 13: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Stakeholders of TAREKS

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Page 14: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Trade Volume of Product Safety and Marketing Quality Checks Covered Through TAREKS

34,5  billion USD imports 

(1 January 2012 – 31 September 2013)

14 billion USD exports

(1 January 2012 – 31 September 2013)

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Page 15: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

EU and TAREKS

Goods in free circulation in the EU are considered risk free...

‐Not subject to  controls in principle

‐Except risky consignment

This formally solves the long‐standing problem of conformity checks on products with third country origin entering Turkey via the EU

Approximately  436.000 items with A.TR processed through the system till now 

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Page 16: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

Useful Aspects of the System

• Efficient controls with scarce resources• Better focusing on “risky” products and firms• Shortened waiting periods for traders• Supporting market surveillance• Adaptation to the new customs legislation• Better cooperation with related bodies• Alignment to the EU legislation• Inspection compatible with regulations of EU ( Machinery, 

EMC, LVD, Pressure equipment, Toys Safety …)

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Page 17: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

State of Play

984 products (12 digit CN codes)

23.600 firms

35.000 users 

Approximately 860.000 applications (330.000 imports, 530.000 exports) and 2 million items in total

Avg inspection time (export): 7 hr

Avg inspection time (import): 19  hr

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Page 18: Risk Based Trade Control System - European Public Sector ... presentation- Maastricht.pdf · Risk‐Based Trade Control System TAREKS® H. Sibel KAPLAN Deputy Director General DG

THANK YOU

H. Sibel KAPLAN

Deputy Director GeneralDG Product Safety and Inspection 

[email protected]

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