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WHAT IS AN M&E QS?
RICS CPD Event
MoscowConstruction & Sustainability
27th May 2010
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Presentation by
Joe McCaffrey BSc (surv) MSc MSCS MRICS
Course Director
Originally from Ireland
I represent CEM in Russia
New tutor in M&E Quantity Surveying
Member of RICS and SCS
Masters in Construction Project Management
10 years M&E QS practice experience
Special interest in sustainability, life cycle costing and value engineering
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CEM at a glance
Over 4,000 students
Established in 1919
86 different countries
Supported distance learning
Property and Construction
Dedicated research team
Global network of students
CEM are leading the way in research in the area of
Sustainability and the Built Environment
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What is an M&E QS?
So what is an M&E QS?
Mechanical and Electrical Quantity Surveyors are involved in the cost
management of engineering services
They are generally employed with professional practices,
construction firms, subcontractors and specialist firms
They cost manage the following elements:
Mechanical (heating, cooling, water services, chilled systems, ventilation, building managementsystems and controls)
Electrical (mains distribution, power, lighting, containment, data, communication, fire and security)
Sprinkler(life safety systems)
Lifts (transportation systems)
Sustainable Technology (solar, geo thermal, wind, chp and water harvesting)
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Why are M&E QSs important?
M&E Cost as a Percentage of the Total Construction Cost
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Warehouse Apartment School Shopping
Centre
Hotel
Development
Off ice Fit Out Hospital Data Centre
+10%
M&E Cost
-10%
Graph shows M&E costs as a percentage of the total construction cost
Demonstrating the importance of the M&E QS role in high value projects
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Why are M&E QSs important?
Breakdown of Construction Costs as a %
Typical Office Development
Construction
Mech & Elec
Sustainable
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What are M&E QSs involved in?
Preparation of budget estimates
Cost planning and value engineering
Preparation of tender and contract documentation
Preparation of detailed bills of quantities Specialist procurement advice
Interim management
Final accounts
Dispute and claims advise Specialist services include; life cycle costing for M&E
services and procurement advice for sustainabletechnologies
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Why do we need M&E QSs?
The traditional approach . fails because M&E costs fallthrough the gap and are not managed properly. This hasled to an increasing demand for M&E QSs
What is the traditional approach. It is where the QSprimarily deals with building structure and finishes andthe consultant services engineer deals with the M&Eservices.
The M&E QS will provide cost advice to the client
creating single point responsibility and fully accountableto the client.
The engineer will do what he does best, designing andthe QS will do what he does best, cost manage!!
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What are the trends worldwide?
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What are the trends worldwide?
United Kingdom the growing trend in practice is to have
M&E QS in specialist divisions.
Eastern Europe traditionally the engineer designs and
cost manages the M&E, however clients are becomingmore aware of the benefit of M&E QSs
Middle East the trend is following the UK model
Far East again the trend is following the UK model
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What is an M&E QS?
Some of the challenges M&E poses on
construction projects
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Insufficient design
Insufficient design
It is difficult to provide
cost advice when there
is insufficient design
information. M&E QS will highlight
this to client and make
the client aware of the
need for better
information to reducerisk
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Nature of the M&E installations
M&E services are dependantupon the structure and finishesand therefore led by the buildingprogramme.
The services designer will follow
the architectural design, theM&E cost plan will follow the QScost plan, and the subcontractorwill follow the main contractorprogress.
As a result the M&E will always
be last !! A good M&E QS can ensure the
client and contractor arecontractually secure in the eventof delays.
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Co-ordination of services
The most problematic issue on site is clashing services.
It leads to re-work on site and causes delays due to
unforeseen complications. It adds costs and time.
So who pays? Having an M&E QS ensures the project is procured
correctly taking into consideration risk factors.
The risk will be allocated to the party most suitable to
deal with it.
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Co-ordination of design
Building services engineers often have to seek specialist
advice to complete his designs. These include BMS
systems, security, plant and equipment.
The tendency for specialist suppliers to over-spec theproducts, not to fully co-ordinate their design taking due
consideration for other services.
This can led to a cost risk imposed on the client and
reduces the value for money for the client.
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Cost management of services
All too often dispute arise on construction projects due to
M&E cost issues and misunderstandings with the design
and construction team.
If the M&E is properly cost managed by a professionalRICS qualified QS then these disputes will either not
arise or they will be reduced as the parameters of the
project will be clearly set out all but eliminating any
ambiguity.
The M&E QS is experience in advising on contract
procedure and setting out the rights and responsibilities
of each party a common problem with services
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The real challenge
The real challenge for the M&E QS is working effectively
with the design and construction team to ensure there ismutual understanding of their role
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What is the future for M&E QS?
Sustainable development is the
core priority for most clients. In
the construction industry a new
sector is emerging. The
Renewable Energy Sectorwhere clients now need advice
on the cost and project
management to develop wind,
hydro, biomass and solar
technology
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Can M&E QSs add real value?
M&E QSs can provide clients
with a critical analysis of
systems by providing
cost/benefit analysis.
M&E QSs can deliver adviceon feasibility studies, life cycle
costing, value management
and risk management for such
systems.
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