Top Banner
REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009 Human impact on the global nitrogen cycle – how will rangelands respond? Natural vs Anthropogenic Nitrogen Fixation Consequences of altered N biogeochemistry 1) Where is this nitrogen going? 2) Effects on plant populations and communities 3) Effects on biodiversity 4) Impacts on atmospheric chemistry and global warming
10

REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

Jan 08, 2016

Download

Documents

wyanet

REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009 Human impact on the global nitrogen cycle – how will rangelands respond? Natural vs Anthropogenic Nitrogen Fixation Consequences of altered N biogeochemistry 1)Where is this nitrogen going? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

REWM 3500Rangeland Plant EcophysiologyNovember 30, 2009

Human impact on the global nitrogen cycle – how will rangelands respond?

Natural vs Anthropogenic Nitrogen Fixation

Consequences of altered N biogeochemistry1) Where is this nitrogen going?2) Effects on plant populations and communities3) Effects on biodiversity4) Impacts on atmospheric chemistry and global warming

Page 2: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

Connectivity

Page 3: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

Anthropogenic production of reactive nitrogen

Natural background rate

From Galloway 2005

Page 4: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

Human impacts on the global N cycleAtmospheric deposition of reactive N

From Galloway 2005

Page 5: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009
Page 6: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

Sinks Canyon, Fremont County, WyomingAnnual inorganic nitrogen deposition 1984-2007

http://nadp.sws.uiuc.edu

Page 7: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

From Galloway 2005

Human impacts on the global N cycle

Page 8: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

Sources, feedbacks and impacts of enhanced N fixation

From Galloway 2005

Page 9: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

Atmospheric concentrations of nitrous oxide over the last 10,000 years and since 1750 (inset)

Page 10: REWM 3500 Rangeland Plant Ecophysiology November 30, 2009

Terms and concepts to know:

nitrogen fixationabiotically fixed N2

biologically fixed N2

anthropogenic N fixationHaber processmineralizationnitrificationdenitrificationnitrous oxide (N2O)