Mar 27, 2015
Reviewing ICT in Your Business
• Hardware – computer system & peripherals • Software• Internet connection • E-mail• Security – anti-virus software, firewall etc • ICT back-up system• Website/e-commerce• Telecommunications• Health & safety/legislation
ICT Review
Identification of Needs
ICT Development Strategy
Current Situation
Action Plans
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IT HardwareComputer system• Central processing
unit (CPU)• Memory• Hard drive• CD Rom• Expansion cards• Modem• Monitors• Keyboard• Mouse• Speakers
• Other Computer Hardware• Laptops• Printers• Scanners• Digital cameras• Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)• External hard drives & devices• Networking equipment• Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) • Bespoke computerised production
equipment
• Cost/budget • Running costs (e.g. toner for printer)• Function/purpose• Upgrade/replacement• Compatibility• Utilisation of existing resources – monitors, keyboards• Capability• Operating system • Supplier reputation• Warranty – on site or return to vendor• Maintenance/maintenance contract• Network or stand alone• Space and office furniture required
Hardware - Some issues for consideration
Types of Software• Word processing• Spreadsheets• Databases • Desktop publishing• Presentation & graphics• Web design• Accounting/book-keeping• Tax returns• Payroll/PAYE• Computer Telephony
Integration (CTI)
• Anti-virus, firewall, spam killer, pop up blocker
• E-mail/Internet browser• Route finder• Diary management• Utilities• Storage/back up• Computer Aided Design (CAD)• Professional bespoke software
packages
Software & Factors to Consider
• Purpose• Costs• Updates/upgrades• Compatibility• Training• Computer capacity• Reliability• Security• Licences• Legal liabilities
Benefits of Broadband• Faster downloads• Faster file transfer• Instant e-mail• Instant messaging• Lower costs than ISDN• Increased speed of Internet access• Continuous e-mail delivery and dispatch• Combined use of Internet and telephone• Enhanced efficiency• Improved communication• Cost savings• Better flexibility• Increased productivity• Better customer service
Northern Ireland Broadband 100% Flagship Initiative
100% Broadband
Type of Threats• Internet Threats• Viruses• Worms• Trojans• Hackers
• Hardware Threats• Power faults• Redundancy• Incompatibility• Malicious damage• Careless damage• Human error• Theft• Static electricity
Implications of Threats• Loss of information/files• Inability to function• Cost of recovery• Cost of repair• Loss of productive time• Loss of sales/customers• Impact on professionalism• Passing on viruses
Preventative Measures• Develop a protection plan• Utilise software & technology• Develop an Internet usage policy• Develop a code of practice• Implement a back-up system
Software Protection• AVG Professional www.grisoft.com• Command www.authentium.com• E-Trust EZ armor Suite www.my-etrust.com• F-Secure www.f-secure.com• McAfee http://uk.mcafee.com• MIMESweeper www.mimesweeper.com• Norton www.symantec.com• Panda www.pandasecurity.com• Sophos www.sophos.com• Trend PC-Cillin www.antivirus.com• Trend micro www.trendmicro.com
Computer Back-Up Strategy
• Identify what to back up
Documents & files E-mail messages Office templates and
dictionaries Internet Explorer favorites
and/or bookmarks
• Decide on back-up method
In built back-up utility Online storage Storage devices CD ROM/DVD
• Define the time frame Daily Weekly Monthly Bi monthly
• Organise data for back up
• Ascertain costs• Identify who
responsible
Internet/E-Commerce
Activity
SERVICING
CUSTOMERS
SOURCING
RESOURCES
ServicesRaw materialsConsumables
EquipmentInformation
TravelE-banking
PromotionOrderingPayment
Sales leadsFAQ
Customer careCustomer support
Market research
E-commerce – A Two Way Street
Reference site – Sites which provide specific, dynamic information www.bbc.co.uk www.weather.com
Promotional site – Simply an on-line brochure – no interactivity http://www.bunbegholidayhomes.com/ http://www.rockhillpark.biz/ http://www.davidhalluk.com/
Transactional site – A site where we can transact business at any time www.easyjet.com
Hybrid site – any combination of the above http://www.rathmullancottages.com
Types of Websites
Telecommunication Options• Landline• Answering machine• Mobile/voice mail• Hands free kits• Fax• Telephone conferencing• Web cams• Web phones• Blue tooth headsets• Universal Mobile Telecommunication Systems (UMTS)• Computer Telephony Integration (CTI)• Video conferencing
Reducing Telecommunications Costs
• Review costs regularly• Research and compare supplier prices• Consider fixed line and special discount deals• Challenge your supplier regularly for the best deal• Minimise time spent on the telephone
Methods of Finding Information on the Internet
• Search engines • Meta search engines• Subject portals • Newsgroups and discussion forums • Mailing Lists • Online hosts • Web addresses
Searching the Internet• Define the information you want to find• Use advanced search options • Use signs: + or –• Use words: and, or, minus• Use speech marks “antivirus”
• Use wildcard characters: ‘clothing*'
Saving Information Found on the Internet