REVIEW OF NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: MILESTONE AN ACHIEVEMENT TODAY 1 DGCF © Directorate General of Capture Fisheries Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries- Indonesia Presented By: Trian Yunanda Deputy Director for Fish Resource Management In EEZ and High Seas Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries Republic of Indonesia 3 rd Bali Tuna Conference 31 May 2018 International Coastal Tuna Business Forum 1 June 2018
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REVIEW OF NATIONAL TUNAMANAGEMENT PLAN: MILESTONEAN ACHIEVEMENT TODAY
1 DGCF©D i r e c t o r a t e G e n e r a l o f C a p t u r e F i s h e r i e sM i n i s t r y o f M a r i n e A f f a i r s a n d F i s h e r i e s - I n d o n e s i a
Presented By: Trian YunandaDeputy Director for Fish Resource ManagementIn EEZ and High SeasMinistry of Marine Affairs and FisheriesRepublic of Indonesia
3rd Bali Tuna Conference31 May 2018
International Coastal Tuna Business Forum1 June 2018
LEGAL ASPECT: FOR DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN
2DGCF© -
INTERNATIONALRULESUNCLOS1982(Article64)ratifiedbyLawNo.17/1984:
Underlinestocooperateinensuringtunaconservation&utilizationinEEZ&highseasthruanorganization(tunaRFMO)UNIA1995(Article17:Para2)ratifiedbyLawNo.21/2009:
NonmemberstateshallnotauthorizevesselsforcatchingtunawhicharesubjecttoCMMestablishedbyanorganizationFAOCCRF1995:
Para3inRelationwithotherInt.Instrument:(3.2)tunaconservation&managementimplementationconsistentwithUNCLOS1982
GeneralPrinciples:Para6.2:Ensuringconservationbelongingtothesameecosystem
NATIONALLAWS
FISHERIESLAW30/2004amendedby45/2009(Article10:Para2):
UnderlinestoactivelyparticipateinRFMOs&InternationalForaOPERATIONALBASIS:
IOTC:PresidentialReg.9/2007(5March2007)
CCSBT:PresidentialReg.109/2007(6Dec2007)
WCPFC:PresidentialReg.61/2013(28Aug2013)
IATTC:asCNM(June2013),shallbeproposedeachyearforitsrenewal
IMPLEMENTINGMinisterialDecreeofMAF107/2105:• Tuna,SkipjackandNeriticTunaFishery
managementPlan:adirectionandguidanceforcentralandregionalgovernmentfortunaconservation&managementimplementationinIndonesia(Revisedevery5years)
MinisterialRegulationNo.30/2012jo.26/2013jo.26/2015:• Regulatecapturefisheriesbusiness,fishing
license,DatabaseSharingSystem,andothers:allcatchesshallbelandedatport
MinisterialRegulationNo.12/2012:• RegulatesvesseloperatinginEEZ&high
seasOtherMinisterialRegulations,i.e.:• VMSInstallment• FishingLogbook&Observer• FADControlRegulation• TunaMoratoriumatBandaSea• CPIB&SHTI• TransshipmentProhibitionandetc.
REGULATIONS
EstablishmentofThePlan:Article7paragraph(1)
pointaofLawNumber45of2009onAmendmenttoLawNumber31of2004
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: LEGAL ASPECT
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: THE MILESTONE, THE HISTORY MAKING
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• Theplanwasdevelopedbasedonseveralstakeholdermeetingsin2014:consensusbasis
• TheDraftofFisheriesManagementPlanonTuna,Skipjack,andNeriticTunafirstlyintroducedduringthe1st BaliTunaConference2014
• TheplanwasendorsedbyIndonesiatunastakeholdersreflectedintheStatementofBaliDeclarationin2014
• ThePlanwasfurtherstipulatedbytheMinisterialDecreeofMarineAffairsandFisheriesNumber107Year2015onFisheriesManagementPlanonTuna,Skipjack,andNeriticTuna
• ThisdecreewasenactedinJakartaonAugust28th,2015.
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: THE STUCTURE
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Chapter1.Introduction• Background:
ü Philosophy&SociologyBasis:Average2005-2012:1.03millionmetricton,sourceoflivelihood,socio-economicdependency
ü JurisdictionBasis:Article7oftheFisheriesLaw,Presidentialregulationtoratifytheconvention/agreementofRFMOs
• IntentionandPurpose:ü Efforttopromotetuna,skipjack,andneritictunarecourses
managementpolicyü Tobethedirectionandguidelineforbothcentralandlocal
governmentintheimplementationoftuna,skipjackandneritictunafisherymanagement
• VisionofFisheriesManagementü Tocreatesustainablefisheriesmanagementoftuna,skipjack,and
neritictunaforthewelfareofthefishingcommunities• ScopeincludestatusandStrategicPlan
ü Tunaandskipjack:FMA713,714,715,716,717,571,572,573ü NeriticTuna:AllFMAs
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: THE STUCTURE
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Chapter2.StatusofFisheries• Stock,Composition,Distribution,andExploitationRate:
ü Tuna(bigeye,yellowfin,albacore)andskipjackusingMSY,FMSY,ER2012referencePoint
ü NeriticTuna(Frigatetuna,kawakawa,longtailtuna,bullettuna,narrowbarredSpanishmackerel,indo-pacifickingmackarel0usingAverageCatch2005-2012)
• Ecosystem:Oceanographiccondition,FishHabitat,By-CatchandERS• Socio-Economy:numberoffishermen(2,3millionpeople),fishermen
income,FishermenExchangeValue/NTN),marketrequirements (traceabilityandcertification)
• GroupsofTypesofFishtobeManagedineachWPP• TheGovernance &Stakeholders
• Government(MMAF,relevantministriesandagencies,localgovernments,scientificgroups)
• Non-government(fishermen,fishingindustry,fishprocessingindustry,businessassociation,tunafisheriesobservers,cooperationpartners)
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Chapter3.StrategicPlan• ManagementIssues(stockresourcesandecosystem,governance,market
requirement)ü Tunaandskipjacktunamanagementissuesü Issuesinthemanagementofneritictuna
• ObjectivesandTargets(for2016-2019)ü Tuna,skipjacktunaandneritictunaresourcesü Governanceü Marketrequirements
• IndicatorsandBenchmarks(ineachFMA)
• TheManagementActionPlan(NationalTarget,InstitutioninCharge,YearoftheImplementationineachFMAfor2016-2019)ü Themanagementoftunaandskipjackü Themanagementofneritictuna
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: THE STUCTURE
7DGCF© -
Chapter4.ManagementPeriod,Evaluation,andReview• ManagementPeriod(2015-2019)
• Themanagementperiodtoimplementtheactionplanisdefinedfor5(five)yearsasoftheissuanceoftheNPOATunaandNeriticTunainordertoobtainoptimumresult
• EvaluationandReview• Thereviewwillbecarriedoutevery5(five)yearstomeasuretheSuccess• AnnualEvaluationwillbeconducted• UsingEAFMIndicator• FullAssessmentwillbeconductedin2019
Chapter5.Closing• Thecentralgovernment,theprovincialgovernmentandthefisherybusinesses
haveequaldutyandresponsibilitytoconsistentlyimplementtheactionplanadoptedintheFisheryManagementPlanofTuna,Skipjack,andNeriticTuna.
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: THE STUCTURE
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: MILESTONES AND ACHIEVEMENTS
8DGCF© -
• FullAssessmentofthePlanwillbeconductedin2019• IncreasedlevelofcomplianceinRFMOs:
• TheestablishmentandimplementationofR-VIA. Ithelpstheinventoryoffishingvesseldatalessthan30GTwithinFMA713,714,and715.
• ImplementationofCDS: Thewholequotaallocationin2017,750.000Kgs,hadbeensuccessfullyutilized,whiletheun-fishedquotafrom2016.For2018,thetotalSBTquotaallocationforIndonesiais1.023.000Kgs,addedwithun-fishedallocationfrom2016,64.732Kgs,sothetotalSBTfor2018is1.087.732Kgs.
• FrameworkforHarvestStrategyforTunaArchipelagic(713,713&715)
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: ACHIEVEMENT
ImprovementofTunaDataCollection,MonitoringandReporting
• ProgresstowardsbetterqualityofdataandinformationontunafisheriesthroughtheimplementationofOneData,logbook,observerprogram,portsampling
• Implementationofsocio-economicsurveysontunafisheries.
• E-MonitoringandE-Reporting
GoodHandlingProcessonBoard(CPIB)&CatchCertification(SHTI)
• ColdChainSystem(SupportingVessel/KapalPenyangga)
• SupplychainsystemImprovement
DevelopmentofHarvestStrategyforArchipelagicTuna
• FromFrameworktoHS:DataMonitoring,OM,MP&HarvestControlRule.
FADControlregulation
• FADControl/Abolishing
ImprovementofVesselRegistrationSystem
• RVIARevitalization• DSSIntegration:SIMKADA• PartnerInvolvement
((Association&NGOs)
9DGCF© -
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: FUTURE ACTION
10DGCF© -
• FullAssessmentin2019• IncreasedlevelofcomplianceinRFMOs:
• TheestablishmentandimplementationofR-VIA.Ithelpstheinventoryoffishingvesseldatalessthan30GTwithinFMA713,714,and715.
• CDSImplementation:ü Thewholequotaallocationin2017,750.000Kgs,hadbeensuccessfully
utilized,whiletheun-fishedquotafrom2016stillavailablefor64.732Kgswhichwillbeutilizedin2018.
ü For2018,thetotalSBTquotaallocationforIndonesiais1.023.000Kgs.Addedwithun-fishedallocationfrom2017,64.732Kgs,sothetotalallocationfor2018is1.087.732Kgs.
NATIONAL TUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN: TODAY ACHEVIEMENTS
THANK YOU
Directorate General of Capture FisheriesMinistry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of Indonesia
terima kasih
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