Survey of Revelation Part IV (6:1 – 8:5) December 23, 2007
Jan 12, 2015
Survey of Revelation
Part IV (6:1 – 8:5)
December 23, 2007
Revelation in Art
Revelation in Architecture
Assumptions about Revelation
The Seven Churches in Revelation 1 understood John’s message
We must interpret the book within the context of Scripture Symbols in Revelation are to be interpreted by
reference to Scripture The WCF limits our understanding of
eschatology God has related to us by the covenants that He
established with the saints in the Bible
Goals for studying Revelation Gain an understanding of the overall structure of
Revelation Understand the purpose of Revelation within the
canon Learn to work with the the symbols of the book Become comfortable with the Book of Revelation
as devotional literature Gain a basic understanding of the different
eschatological schools of thought
Review – Structure of the Book
Vision 1 The Church in Asia Minor (ch. 1-3) Vision 2 Seven Seals (ch. 4-7 ) Vision 3 Seven Trumpets (ch. 8-11) Vision 4 The Battle against Satan (ch. 12-14) Vision 5 Seven Bowls (ch. 15-16) Vision 6 The Downfall of Babylon (ch. 17-19) Vision 7 The New Heavens and New Earth (20-
22)
Review – Lesson 3
In Rev. 4-5 we saw God’s Throne Room We get a glimpse into Heaven 24 elders surround Him – Represent the 12 tribes of
Israel and 12 Apostles Four creatures also surround Him (ox, man, eagle,
lion) – represent God’s creation All of the elders give their crowns to God
In Chapter 5 we are shown a scroll and seal which bind the scroll
Review – Lesson 3 (Cont.)
We are then introduced to the Lion of the Tribe of Judah
The elders give the Lamb worship indicating that He is God
The golden bowls of incense represent the prayers of the saints
We then see the whole host of Heaven joins in the worship of the Lamb
Rev. 6: The First Six Seals
In Rev. 4-5 we have seen the throne room of God, and gotten a taste for God’s majesty and holiness
Now the scene changes to the world where we see executing judgment on the world
The four horsemen represent conquest, war, famine, and death
What can we say about the significance of four horses?
The Four Horses of 6:1-8
White horse (6:1-2): Sent out to conquer those who oppose the Lamb
Red horse (6:3-4) The color probably represents God’s fire and the blood those on whom judgment fell
Black horse (6:5-6): This judgment shows the scarcity on the earth but a situation that is not permanent
Pale horse (6:7-8): Maybe represents fear as one-fourth of the people on the earth are slaughtered
The Martyr’s Cry in 6:9-11 The righteous ones who followed the Lamb ask
for judgment They are given white robes showing that they are
pure and have conquered as faithful servants They are told they must wait
We are reminded of the many times that David cries out for judgment against the wicked and God comforts Him reminding David that He is in control Ps. 13:1,2; 35:17; 74:10
The Great Judgment of 6:12-17
The judgments are visited on all of the created order (earth, sun, moon, stars, sky, land, man)
The creation responding to God’s wrath is a theme in the OT (Ex. 19:18, Is. 29:6)
The judgment is complete in v.15 since every class of man is mentioned
All men realize that they have sinned against God and just like Adam and Eve they flee and try to hide from God
God Protects Israel: 7:1-8
Before the judgments of the previous passage are visited on the world God seals and protects His church144,000 (12 X 12,000) are sealedAll believers are sealed, not just Jewish ones
List is interesting since Dan is excluded and Manasseh is included
The Great Multitude (7:9-17) This multitude came from every “nation, tribe, people,
and language” fulfilling the prophesy to Abraham that all nations would be blessed through him (Gen 12:3) The 144,000 are the remnant of Israel but the
bringing of the Gentiles into the Church was always in Gods plan (Gal. 3:26-29)
The people are the ones who have come out of the great tribulation (v.14) which can comfort Christians of all ages
The picture here anticipates the final reward given to God’s people but there is still much more of the story left to tell
We have a model here for what our worship ought to look like
The Seventh Seal (8:1-5)
We expect the opening of the seventh seal to be dramatic but instead there is silence Perhaps this emphasizes the kind of silence that often
occurs when people are in God’s presence (Hab. 2:20, Zeph 1:7)
It is the prayers of the saints symbolized in the incense that breaks the silence and begins again the cycle of judgments on the enemies of the Lamb God pours out judgment in response to the worship of
His people before His throne
Summary – What We Know So Far Revelation written to the churches of Asia which
are representative of God’s people throughout the world
Christ judges these churches praising them for faithfulness and reprimanding them for disobedience
In Rev. 4,5 we are given a glimpse into the throne room of God where the Lamb is given the power to proclaim judgment and God’s people praise Him for His great works All in Heaven: 24 elders All on Earth: 4 creatures
Summary (Cont.)
In Rev. 6 the Lamb visits the earth with judgment The martyrs cry out for justice In Rev. 7 God’s people are “sealed” and
protected against the judgment which is being visited on the earth
The righteous again praise the Lamb for his salvation
In Rev. 8 the final seal is broken and God’s people stand in silence This sets the stage for the next round of judgments on
the earth