A Publication of WWD OCTOBER 29, 2021 Retail Reconfigures Who’s rising — and who’s not — in the great beauty retail shake-up of 2021. For more, see pages 8 and 9. PLUS: Addison Rae’s strong feelings for fragrance and beauty’s biggest Astros fan. ISSUE #72
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A Publication of WWD
OCTOBER 29, 2021
Retail ReconfiguresWho’s rising — and who’s not — in the great beauty retail
shake-up of 2021. For more, see pages 8 and 9. PLUS: Addison Rae’s strong feelings for fragrance and beauty’s biggest Astros fan.
ISSUE#72
2THE BUZZOCTOBER 29, 2021
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¬ As the scales tip further toward at-home beauty treatments, celebrity aesthetician and Ziip Beauty founder Melanie Simon has rejiggered her offerings.
The aesthetician, who counts Margot Robbie and Jennifer Aniston among her clients, has rethought her at-home micro and nanocurrent device as consumers and clients alike focus on doing treatments at home. The business has benefitted from the at-home treatment boom, having grown 60 percent in the past year, with sales expected to double in the holiday season when compared to last year's, according to the brand.
This week, Ziip Beauty relaunched
its iOS app, which pairs via Bluetooth to the brand's devices. Users can then pick and choose between each program, which range from one-time facials to 30-day boot camps, and reprogram their devices accordingly.
Simon said the new treatment protocols are meant to mimic professional results more closely.
"In the beginning of the pandemic, it was like, OK, when are we getting back to work as aestheticians," Simon said. "This has continued to be the new normal, clients are incorporating Ziip into their home life, and I wanted to give people the best possible way to give treatments at home."
The brand's new treatments combine various different current wavelengths for optimal purported benefits, ranging from radiance to antiaging, and can target areas such as forehead lines and jowls.
Simon's app has seen 10 million downloads since it launched in 2015, and its clientele is equally as star-studded, with Kaia Gerber and Dan Levy among its devotees. The brand went into Goop last year, and is eyeing further retail expansion.
Ziip Beauty Relaunches App Ziip Beauty's aesthetician founder said the update was precipitated by lasting interest in at-home treatments. BY JAMES MANSO
¬ Knockout Beauty is opening a new, 1,200-square-foot space on Manhattan's Upper East Side.
The beauty retailing and services concept is the brainchild of Cayli Cavaco Reck, who started documenting her skin care routine via her Knocking on Forty Instagram account. Knockout previously operated a small store in Manhattan, on Lexington Avenue, but the new, expanded location at 1316 Madison Avenue, at 93rd Street, will include two service treatment rooms, as well as retail space. It is Knockout's largest location yet, Reck said.
"I definitely wanted to create something where there was a space where people could come and be and sit and feel comfortable and have those treatments. We used to do our treatments just behind a curtain —
now we have two full-size treatment rooms," Reck said. Those spaces will allow Knockout to bring its body treatment services, which are offered in Los Angeles and the Hamptons, into Manhattan, she noted.
"We never did them in New York City because we didn't have a full treatment room," she said. "I personally did not feel comfortable having people just drop trou behind a curtain."
Knockout will offer lymphatic drainage treatments, which it does using a cupping method, as well as a variety of facials.
The location is in the landmark Claremont building, which is covered in greenery, similar to Knockout's Hamptons and Locust Valley, Calif., stores. Reck said the spot is "cozy," and that the neighborhood has lots
of cute shops and restaurants, as well as schools.
"I always loved how neighborhood-y it is," Reck said, speaking about the location. "Diagonally across the street from the store there is an adorable little book store. It reminds me of that movie with Meg Ryan and Tom Hanks," she noted, referencing 1998 rom-com "You've Got Mail."
Reck expects customers to be locals who live or work in the area, as well as women commuting from downtown or Connecticut. "It's an easy place for them to get in to shop with us or see their aesthetician," she noted.
Knockout has long had a personal approach to beauty shopping and services, and offered virtual consultations even before the pandemic, Reck said.
"A lot of times, there's this idea of people being in a monogamous relationship with their retailer, which is important, but I think you have to earn that," Reck said. "How do you earn that with somebody — you earn that by showing up for them, by delivering results by giving great customer service by being present for them."
"Almost everybody that works with us works with a specific person on our team," Reck continued.
She plans to scale those levels of personal service using Knockout's franchise model. Knockout opened its first franchised store in Locust Valley, N.Y., earlier this year.
Industry sources expect the new Knockout location to do well, and noted that even with the 200-square-foot location on Lexington Avenue, the retailer did about $1 million in sales.
By The Numbers: Clean Beauty's Growth in the Mass MarketData from NielsenIQ shows sales in clean beauty overindexing the category's growth in the mass market.BY JAMES MANSO
THE CLEAN BEAUTY boom has gone mainstream.
According to data from NielsenIQ, the movement for free-from and natural products has hit the mass market. Growth in such products overindexed when compared to beauty and personal care sales, which grew 2 percent in the past year.
Anna Mayo, client director, NielsenIQ, believes the result is due as much to retailers as it is to consumers. "People have really taken the time and are educated on it," Mayo said. "There's been a lot of retailer push behind it, Sephora has a clean program, which is probably the most famous. Ulta has done a lot of work with its Conscious Beauty program, and Target and Walmart have badges now."
Equally considered, though, are claims around sustainability — a hot-button issue Mayo expects to only gain more traction. "Where we really see things move in the future is around sustainability. Consumers have really adopted this mind-set of their products that are "free-from," and now they're looking for recyclable packaging, water-free packaging, refillable, and maybe products in glass packaging," she added.
HERE, SEE A SNAPSHOT OF CLEAN BEAUTY'S GROWTH,
ACCORDING TO NIELSENIQ.
1. Total beauty and personal care grew 2 percent in the past year.
2. Products free from parabens grew 3.6 percent, those free
from parabens and sulfates grew 5 percent, and those free from
parabens, sulfates and phthalates grew 13 percent.
3. In total, clean beauty grew 8.1 percent.
4. Of the most important product attributes, 40.2 percent of consumers look for natural
ingredients.
5. 17.6 percent of consumers look for products that respect the
environment.
6. 15.8 percent of consumers look for recyclable packaging,
while 7.9 percent of consumers look for reusable packaging.
7. Gen Z shoppers are 1.3 times more likely to
want to try products that are "environmentally friendly."
Beauty Bulletin
Cayli Cavaco Reck in Knockout Beauty's new
Upper East Side shop.
Inside Knockout Beauty's Newest Manhattan OutpostThe new location is the retailer's largest yet. BY ALLISON COLLINS
Ziip Beauty has rejiggered its app after seeing prolonged interest in at-home treatments.
Focusing on every angle, Indie brand founders will tell their stories: challenges, opportunities, and pathways to success! Speakers include:
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Moderator/Chair
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DANIELA CIOCAN
Panel ModeratorAccess Beauty
Insiders
MALIKA JONES
KEBEDE
Brown Girl Jane
INDIELEE
Indie Lee & Co. Inc
JEANINE LOBELL
Stila Cosmetics
RONROBINSON
BeautyStat
ROBB AKRIDGE
Opulus Beauty Labs
JAMES MACPHERSON
Olaplex, Inc
INDIE 360 PROGRAM
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to bring that energy into the space.”¬ 10 North Ocean Blvd, Delray Beach, Fla.; 561-278-8111.
CocowalkA slew of beauty and wellness
concepts are part of Cocowalk’s
grand reinvention. The open-air,
lifestyle center in Miami’s Coconut
Grove signed leases for Bluemercury,
Glosslab, 3D Brow Studio, holistic
fitness center Antidote Wellness Labs
and SkinLab by Barba Skin Clinic,
the Florida foray of SkinCeuticals’
SkinLab through a partnership
with Dr. Alicia Barba. Barba, a
Miami dermatologist who sits on
SkinCeuticals’ advisory board, has
used the line at her decade-old clinic
for noninvasive skin treatments
in the same building as her medical
practice. Her second clinic opens
in November.
The 2,000-square-foot clinic with
4
OCTOBER 29, 2021
South Florida's Beauty BoomThe area’s beauty and wellness scene is heating up just in time for the return of the snowbirds. Here, a look at new spas, stores and fitness and wellness centers throughout the region. BY REBECCA KLEINMAN
Tammy Fender in her new Delray Beach spa.
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six treatment rooms will feature
SkinCeuticals’ signature treatments,
in addition to her own. “With
so many K to 12 schools in the
neighborhood, plus University of
Miami nearby, acne treatments will
be a focus,” said Barba. Patients can
also pick up prescriptions for acne,
customize SkinCeuticals products
and touch up their makeup after
treatments with Dermablend, the
only other brand carried here.
Launching in early 2022, Cocowalk
is Glosslab’s first of three Miami
locations; the hygiene-oriented,
membership nail studio also plans
to open in South Miami and South
Beach next year.
“Miami is filled with so much art
and culture, and we look forward to
giving the city's residents a chance to
share that art and expression through
their manicures and pedicures,” said
founder Rachel Apfel Glass.
Lynet and Paco Aspuru, owners
of Antidote Wellness Labs in Miami’s
affluent Pinecrest suburb, will open
their second location in March. The
couple also founded LIV Fitness
Clubs in Puerto Rico, but saw a void
in boutique gyms with a holistic
approach. They offer dietician
services for custom nutrition plans,
body analysis scans, metabolic
testing, classes that rotate running,
weights, climbing and boxing,
and recovery amenities such as
infrared saunas.
“Fitness alone isn’t enough, which
we especially saw during COVID-19,”
said Lynet.¬ 3015 Grand Avenue, Coconut Grove, Fla.
Vegan Fine BodyThey say it takes one to know
one. Steven Smith teaches business
management and leadership for
Florida Atlantic University’s College
of Business, but he’s also a longtime
vegan who turned his lifestyle into a
start-up that appeals to like-minded
and inquisitive parties. Vegan Fine
Body boutique launched a few
months ago in Boca Raton, Fla., with
a grand opening slated for November.
“I guess I have two full-time
jobs now,” said Smith, who straddles
his responsibilities by using his
entrepreneurial venture as case
studies in the classroom.
Smith learned a lesson about small
business the hard way, when he
opened the first, short-lived Vegan
Fine Body in Fort Lauderdale just
before the shutdown. It briefly existed
next door to his much larger Vegan
Fine Foods, a market and café that he
plans to reopen somewhere in South
Florida in 2022. Their concepts were
inspired during his travels to Berlin,
where he discovered and fell in love
with the Veganz supermarket chain.
“We stand out because we’re
entirely plant-based versus just a
section for clean beauty like at Target.
Shoppers don’t have to sort through
items and read labels to make sure
there’s no animal testing and other
factors that are important to them,”
he said, of vetting 100 brands for
skin, hair and nail care, cosmetics,
supplements, fragrances, feminine
products, candles and other gifts,
and a small but growing section for
men’s products. “We offer about 2,000
skus that meet our clientele’s criteria.
They’re comfortable knowing we did
the homework for them.”
Since all that product can be a bit
overwhelming, especially for newbies,
he and Sara Kary, the company’s
president, whom he describes as
“the face of the store,” make it fun by
offering a glass of wine and sample
kits. She’s also the mastermind
behind the Sara Kary Signature Rose
Collection, whose face cleanser, face
cream, eye cream and toner retail
from $38 to $58.
“Many skin care brands’ ingredients
are too complicated, and just
because something’s vegan doesn’t
mean it’s healthy,” she said, of only
using four ingredients in her line.
“Everything is made from scratch
locally with ingredients from small
farms and herbalists.”¬ 5250 Town Center Circle, Boca Raton, Fla.; 954-368-2632.
Rachel Apfel Glass will open a new
Glosslab in March.
Vegan Fine Body has a cross-category offering.
A number of new beauty and wellness openings are planned for Miami's Cocowalk.
NEWS FEED 5
OCTOBER 29, 2021
6
OCTOBER 29, 2021
NFTS, THE TRENDY PIECE
of technology that can uniquely
authenticate digital goods, are clearly
having a moment across high fashion
and art, with transactions for digital
works pulling in millions across high-
profile sales this year.
While the uniqueness and rarity of
these digital products work for sectors
already steeped in exclusivity, the
applicability and opportunity in the
beauty sector has been somewhat hard
to pin down.
Is it an extension of branding?
Product marketing? A bid for
customer loyalty?
Perhaps all of the above — and
more — judging by Clinique’s latest
digital project, a trio of NFTs unveiled
earlier this month. The digital assets
symbolize the brand’s marquee
products, Moisture Surge 100H and
Almost Lipstick Black Honey, and the
company’s own identity and heritage.
The NFTs represent (from left)
Almost Lipstick Black Honey,
Moisture Surge 100H and the
Clinique brand itself.
For the Estée Lauder company,
its "MetaOptimist" NFTs are more
than just a stab at hopping on a hot
blockchain trend. It's a stepping-stone
toward yet another buzzworthy tech.
"We've been looking at what are
the next rising platforms to create
true experiences and what's the role
of these platforms," Carolyn Dawkins,
senior vice president of Clinique
Global online, consumer engagement
and product marketing, told WWD.
"So, just as much as we're all
obsessed with hearing what's
about to land on October 28, with
Facebook and the metaverse, and
where the metaverse is going — the
interim is NFTs. What we wanted
to make sure we were really clear
on was the role of this rising digital
platform," she said.
The metaverse is a vague term
that has generally come to mean
shared virtual environments that
can be accessed in various ways
— through connected eyeglasses,
phones, computers and more —
with immersive features that offer
a greater sense of presence than a
mere video chat or social feed. Silicon
Valley has been mulling it over
for years, but in recent months,
Facebook chief executive officer
Mark Zuckerberg has been waxing
especially enthusiastic, even going as
far as changing his company’s name
to Meta on Thursday.
Silicon Valley has been mulling it
over for years, but in recent months,
Facebook chief executive officer Mark
Zuckerberg has been waxing especially
enthusiastic, even making it a crucial
part of his company's latest earnings
report. The social media giant aims
to transform itself into a metaverse
company, and that has implications
for a new breed of social media,
e-commerce and consumer experience.
Dawkins' view of NFTs as a gateway
to the metaverse speaks to a broader
notion that such digital assets will
fuel commerce in the virtual world
— an idea Zuckerberg touched on in
Monday's earnings call. According
to the tech CEO, the company is
building an ecosystem that includes
AR and VR devices, a new operating
system "and digital commerce
platform," among other facets. More
details may be revealed or at least
hinted at on Thursday, at Facebook's
next AR/VR conference.
In a metaverse situation, NFTs —
whether for a digital sneaker, 3D
designer dress or some other virtual
item that's verifiable, and therefore
ownable and sellable — are primed
for commerce.
Clinique apparently sees major
opportunity in that, though it still
remains largely uncharted territory
for beauty. In May, Look Labs cast its
fragrance Cyber Eau De Parfum as a
digital asset, and nail art has already
begun dipping its perfectly manicured
fingers into the tech. But apart from
individual works, there aren’t yet
examples of any sustained efforts by a
major beauty brand.
Without concrete examples to
follow, the company had to carve
its own path forward. Dawkins
said it knew it wanted to create
something that was true to its brand,
prioritizing a “high tech meets high
touch” experience, so it used that
as a north star.
“[We thought,] ‘How do we craft
something that's of value and that's
desirable in the market today, but turn
it into something that has meaning for
this consumer?’” she said. “So what
we thought was most interesting is,
there's a lot of currency and story out
there at the moment. And consumers
want to feel like they have a more
active part of the brand.”
The MetaOptimist NFTs aren't for
sale, but will be awarded through
a social media campaign asking
consumers to share their stories of
optimism and hopes for the future.
The three winners will be announced
on Nov. 2 by global ambassadors
Emilia Clarke and Melissa Barrera on
the company's social accounts. They
will receive the NFT, the physical
Black Honey product and, in a twist
designed to deepen loyalty, a decade's
worth of product, meted out once per
year over 10 years.
The details matter, because they
are the company's way of translating
rarity — the hallmark of NFTs — for
the beauty business.
“One of the things that I'm
convinced of is that the digital world
ultimately mirrors the physical world,”
said Michael Smith, chief information
officer at Estée Lauder Companies,
which owns Clinique. “That idea of
being able to have something unique,
where you have digital ownership, and
you have rarity, and all the things that
you want to do for a consumer from a
loyalty standpoint, this [NFT] enables
that in the digital world, and is able
to create that sense of ownership in
something that is truly a unique part
of the brand heritage.
“That was why we zoned in on a
loyalty use case specifically.”
As a whole, Estée Lauder has
ramped up its interests in technology
in recent years, from establishing
its own IT-focused innovation lab to
working with partners like Perfect
Corp. on artificial intelligence-powered
augmented reality makeup try-ons.
Now that Clinique has broken
ground as the parent company's first
brand to take up NFTs, it likely
won’t be the last.
“One of the things that has
happened with COVID-19 is our
consumers are much more likely to
adopt new technologies. They're much
more open [and] the expectation
of what technology can enable has
changed," he added. "And so we're
hyper-focused on making sure that
we leverage the latest technologies
to create new experiences, maybe
things that weren't happening before,
and so we are working with our
brand partners to identify where
there might be value."
As a major company with a portfolio
that includes some of the world's
most recognizable names in beauty
— including Aramis, Origins, MAC,
La Mer, Bobbi Brown, Aveda, Jo
Malone London, Bumble and bumble
and many more, including its own
namesake brand — its efforts could
light the way forward for the whole
industry's pursuit of NFTs. Whether
that path eventually leads to the
metaverse remains to be seen. But it's
a step pointed in that direction.
Why the Clinique NFT Matters for The Beauty BizThe Estée Lauder company's MetaOptimist campaign is about more than just NFTs. It may be beauty's step toward the metaverse. BY ADRIANA LEE
The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have specialty retailers including Sephora and Ulta Beauty poised to gain even more market share in the U.S., experts said. BY ALLISON COLLINS
Inside Ulta Beauty at
Target.
Beauty's Retail Reckoning: Specialty And Mass Retail Poised For Further Gains
9
OCTOBER 29, 2021
DEEP DIVE
pandemic. According to Euromonitor,
specialty beauty retailers in the U.S.
generated $11.2 billion in sales, a
28 percent decline from 2019. But
before that, the category had been
gaining steadily — about $1 billion
per year between 2015 and 2019
— Euromonitor data shows.
Ulta is the largest specialty beauty
retailer in the U.S., while Sephora is
third. Bath & Body Works is second,
Euromonitor said.
Despite category challenges during
the pandemic, analysts said that both
Sephora and Ulta are well positioned
to pick up market share going
forward, partially due to adjustments
they’ve made in their strategies due to
the pandemic.
Both Sephora and Ulta have slowed
the rate of brick-and-mortar store
openings. Ulta had previously targeted
100 new stores per year, and is now
aiming for 50, and pre-pandemic,
Sephora had aimed to open 100 new,
freestanding stores in 2020, and is
opening 60 in 2021.
They've also both inked new,
shop-in-shop-style partnerships that
give them access to more shoppers.
Through a partnership with Target,
Ulta will have 100 shops-in-shop inside
Target open by the end of the year.
With the Kohl's partnership, Sephora
aims to have 200 Sephora at Kohl's
locations open by the end of the year.
Both retailers have also added new
features to make shopping with them
more appealing to today’s consumer,
analysts said.
"The biggest play here is buy online,
pick up in store," said Mousumi
Behari, a retail expert with Avionos.
"Say you have a wedding tomorrow
and you cannot wait for delivery —
you could quickly look online, get the
things you need, then go pick it up.
Because of this, I don't necessarily
think the brick-and-mortar experience
needs to be 2,000 square feet of
beauty expo — it needs to be a couple
counters of 'take a look, see if you like
it.' Curbside pickup will still be huge."
Both Sephora and Ulta are
experimenting with same-day delivery
options, and Ulta said in October
it was working on "the digital
store of the future" — meaning an
update to its website meant to fuse
informational content with product
shopping. It will roll out gradually.
Combined with a personalized search
function, Ulta plans for "the browse
and discovery journey [to] start to
come together more," said Ulta's chief
digital officer, Prama Bhatt, recently.
"The goal is to allow for search to
become more, over time, of a two-
way conversation where you get the
responses you're looking for and it
guides your beauty discovery journey,"
Bhatt said.
Sephora, too, has developed a live
digital shopping tool that connects
beauty advisers to shoppers, and
has rolled out buy online, pick up
in store options, as well as curbside
pickup and two-hour delivery in
some markets.
Digital innovation, including
the incorporation of AR and AI
technologies in retail, is another side
effect of the pandemic, said Behari.
"Beauty is becoming much more
accessible," she said.
Those types of services have also
been rolled out by mass merchants
including Walmart and Target in
the never-ending quest to compete
with Amazon.
Mass merchants fared well during
the pandemic, posting an uptick of
about 3 percent, to $8.2 billion in
sales, according to Euromonitor.
In the few years pre-pandemic,
mass sales had been relatively flat,
hovering between $7.9 billion and
$8 billion between 2015 and 2019,
according to Euromonitor.
"The mass channel is evolving
and they are trying to make more
of an effort within beauty," said Neil
Saunders, managing director of
GlobalData Retail.
Saunders said that Target and
Walmart are leading the pack in the
mass market.
"A lot of people go there to discover,
to buy and Target's had great success,"
Saunders said. "Walmart, to be fair,
isn't as edgy as Target, but Walmart
has done a lot as well. It's partnered
with some d-to-c brands, it's tried to
improve the look and feel of its beauty
stores, and it's had some success,"
Saunders said.
Walmart has a large presence and
"a lot of potential," Saunders said.
Under vice president of beauty Musab
Balbale, Walmart has aimed to move
beyond a replenishment stop, into a
place for discovery, storytelling and
new brands.
Target, Saunders said, stands out
for its selection of direct-to-consumer
brands. In the past few years, Target
has become a mass-market specialist
in rolling out digitally native brands,
starting with Harry’s but now
including personalized hair care brand
Function of Beauty and others.
Saunders said that the pandemic
has also caused grocers to up their
beauty game. "They come from behind
in beauty, they’re never going to be a
key destination, but they have made
a bit more effort and they are trying
to spruce up the stores and have a
bit more emphasis on beauty and
wellness,” he said.
Other areas of the mass market are
not likely to fare so well, Saunders
said, noting that drugstores are
lagging behind.
“Rite Aid is probably the best one
out of all the mainstream drugstores
because it is trial-ing a new store
format, trying to focus on wellness
more, and trying to push more into
premium products,” Saunders said.
“Some of the new stores — they
haven’t got many of them — actually
look nice,” he added, noting the better
lighting and fixtures.
He said that Walgreens has done an
OK job, and tried to push some of its
owned brands through stores, but that
“CVS is absolutely awful,” and that
executives are exclusively focused on
health care.
“If you’re coming in to use health
hubs and other things, walking into
a dismal, down-at-heel store with
bad lighting, bad fake carpet tiles,
feels dingy, feels dirty, does not speak
wellness to anyone,” Saunders said.
“No one wants to go into that kind of
environment for health care services,
it’s completely dispiriting.”
Department stores, too, are falling
further behind, experts said.
Between 2015 and 2019, beauty sales
in U.S. department stores declined by
9.2 percent, according to Euromonitor.
In 2020, they declined 24.6 percent,
year-over-year, to $5.3 billion.
Several have already begun
rightsizing store fleets, including
Macy's which has been closing stores
for years; Nordstrom, which closed
several stores in California, and J.C.
Penney and Neiman Marcus, which
both filed for bankruptcy during
the pandemic with plan to close
some stores. Now, some department
stores are eschewing the idea of an
omnichannel world and considering
separating their online and offline
operations altogether.
"What you have left are the
survivors," said Wissink, of the
department stores. "The other thing
that the department stores saw pre-
pandemic was they were not able to
capture the next-generation customer.
Their customer was aging up and out,
they weren't filling the funnel."
Department stores had a tough time
during the pandemic because foot
traffic declined, Saunders said. "They
made up some ground online, but not
all of it. That had a very bad effect
on beauty because a lot of beauty
in department stores is bought on
impulse — it's bought because people
are in the store already," he said.
Foot traffic has improved since the
early days of the pandemic, he noted,
but "department stores are still losing
market share," he said.
Liebmann said she still sees
an opportunity for relevance for
department stores, but it would
require rethinking how they present
the beauty category. "Am I delivering
[beauty] in a more specialized offer
like you see department stores around
the world do? Not 500 Macy's, but
rather more of a flagship special
concept, and removing those stores
that are more regional, or spinning off,
like Harrods has done in the U.K. with
H Beauty," Liebmann said.
Creating flagship offerings — like
Nordstrom has done in New York with
added beauty services — is relevant,
but won't be able to improve the
larger business or channel, Saunders
said. "You can do things in a one-off
store, but it doesn't make a difference
as far as the chain or as far as the
department stores in general are
concerned," he said.
As far as the ultimate flagships go —
the brand store — the key is restraint,
experts said. "Taking a brand to a very
big one-off relationship is still viable,"
Liebmann said. "It's just not viable in
2,000 stores."
Part of the issue in the U.S. beauty
landscape is that retailers have
marketed through scale, rather than
through "personalized, customized
offerings," Liebmann said.
"The big challenge, and I don't
think we can blame COVID[-19] for
this, is we've lost that quality of the
uniqueness of the merchandise,"
Liebmann said. "Goop, like it or don't
as a brand, you know where you stand
with Goop. That's what we don't have
much in the big national brands."
Inside the first Sephora store at Kohl's.
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MATTER OF INFLUENCE
ADDISON RAE wants to know
your current mood.
Rae has partnered with
manufacturer Hampton Beauty to
create a debut line of fragrances
that pairs moods with scents. The
AF Collection by Addison Rae
will release at the beginning of
November via its own website, with
each 50-mL fragrance — there are
three — priced at $40. The "clean"
line will be shoppable via TikTok
and Instagram, where Rae counts
85 million followers and 40 million
followers, respectively.
The AF Collection is Rae's second
beauty venture, though first in
fragrance. Last summer, Rae
launched Item Beauty, the cosmetics
company she co-created with
incubator Madeby Collective. Item
launched direct-to-consumer and
entered Sephora doors in August.
Rae, who is 21 years old, told WWD
Beauty Inc in an in-person interview
in September that she felt fragrance
was "that next thing" to add to her
growing beauty portfolio.
"Progressively, as I've gotten
older, I've been super interested in
fragrance," Rae said, speaking from
the set of her AF Collection photo
shoot. "It's such a different area to
put yourself into and get to know
and see the behind-the-scenes."
Rae was an ideal match for
Hampton Beauty, which, like most
beauty companies, is keen to capture
Gen Z market share.
"[Rae] wanted to bring something
different to the market," said Lori
Mariano, managing partner of
Hampton Beauty. "She wanted not
only for her audience and fans to
smell good, she wanted them to feel
good. Her whole concept was how
do we take fragrance to a different
approach? The Gen Z audience wants
you to do something a little different
than the norm. This answers that
question for them. We gave Addison
a platform to approach fragrance
from a different angle."
AF Collection launches with three
scents: Chill AF, Happy AF and
Hyped AF. Created with upcycled
materials via green chemistry, each
scent is cruelty-free and features
a water base. The alcohol-free
fragrances are meant to be hydrating
and long-lasting; they can be sprayed
on the skin or in the hair.
New scents will launch every four
to five months, according to Mariano.
"We want to build a portfolio of
scents for Addison and constantly
bring in new and exciting scents,
packaging, all of that," Mariano said.
Hampton Beauty declined to offer
a sales projection, but industry
sources estimate AF Collection by
Addison Rae will bring in $14 million
in first-year retail sales.
Rae worked directly with
perfumers to develop the scents,
employing neuroscience technology
in the process, according to Mariano.
"The ingredients were put in front
of respondents, and they read the
reaction to the scent, and it affects
the part of the brain that has to do
with emotion," Mariano said. "If
the calming part of the brain was
affected, those ingredients became
[Chill AF]. It's completely science-
based. We thought it was such a fun
and new way to approach fragrance."
The packaging, too, is tech-
inspired. The ergonomic bottles
employ heat-sensitive technology
that causes them to change color
according to temperature.
"It's like a mood ring," Rae said.
"It's something that's never been
seen before." She and Mariano
demonstrated the heat sensitivity
using a hair dryer from Rae's
dressing area nearby.
With a massive online following,
Rae has captured the attention of
many companies, particularly within
the fashion and beauty spaces. Her
level of internet influence affords
her the opportunity to experiment
while securing backing from
companies who want an easy way to
reach Gen Z.
"Because I'm a part of Gen Z and
most of my audience is Gen Z, I have
a pretty good sense of what they
like," Rae said.
Mariano said AF Collection by
Addison Rae will mark the first
time a brand in its portfolio is
selling via TikTok.
"Addison is so popular there,"
Mariano said, referring to the
platform. "Addison will do a lot of
social marketing, digital marketing,
and we'll drive to the website as best
we can."
Rae's audience is mostly Gen Z — a
much-sought-after demographic by
virtually any company with product
to sell. An early adopter of TikTok,
Rae shot to internet stardom during
the COVID-19 pandemic. Already, she
has parlayed her online influence to
offline business deals.
In August, Rae starred in Netflix's
"He's All That," her first film role.
Shortly after, it was revealed that
she had signed a multipicture,
multimillion-dollar deal with the
streaming giant.
Days after her interview with
Beauty Inc, Rae attended the Met
Gala as a guest of YouTube.
“We always look for people in
the style-adjacent space,” YouTube's
Derek Blasberg told WWD at the
time, noting that YouTube had a
“conversation with Vogue about
who we see having some traction”
within fashion before deciding
whom to invite.
“In quarantine, we saw new
personalities appear in pop culture
that transcended the way you used
to see celebrities come up,” he said.
“The democratization of style and
voices in the style space is ultimately
a good thing.”
Asked what she makes of her swift
rise to online fame, Rae said it has
been "a roller coaster" of a career.
"[TikTok] is so new for everyone,
and it's a new space no one's ever
experienced," Rae said, as Lady
Gaga's "Bad Romance" blasted in the
background. "You don't really know
the answers to many things, and it's
hard to ask people the right things
to do in any situation. I have been
staying true to who I am and trusting
my gut. I attribute most of the things
I have made to following my heart
and going with my true instinct."
Addison Rae to Release Mood-based Fragrance Line The AF Collection by Addison Rae will launch d-to-c and will be sold via Instagram and TikTok. BY ALEXA TIETJEN
10
OCTOBER 29, 2021
Industry sources estimate the AF
Collection by Addison Rae will reach $14
million in first-year retail sales.
ANALYZE THIS
AS CONSUMER interest in vitamin
C continues to escalate, brands are
responding with new technologies that
answer some of the traditional pain
points of the ingredients.
On the one hand, vitamin C is
lauded for its brightening benefits; on
the other, its reactive reputation and
difficulty to stabilize have set off a race
among brands of how to formulate
effectively with the star ingredient.
According to a September report
from Spate, vitamin C searches
have reached a monthly volume of
1.7 million, and coupled with the
term "safe," have grown 13.5 percent
year-over-year. When combined with
"sensitive," the volume has grown
31.3 percent, and it's the top searched
ingredient combined with "irritation."
"Consumer curiosity around skin
care ingredients peaked in May 2020,
and there was a ton of interest across
a wide variety of ingredients include
vitamin C," said Yarden Horwitz,
cofounder of Spate. "Vitamin C
and retinol are the top ingredients
searched across face care products.
Although interest in vitamin C for skin
care peaked in May 2021, consumer
awareness and interest in the
ingredient is still bigger than before
the pandemic and it's an ingredient
that's here to stay."
Horwitz added that while interest
remains high, consumer education has
given credence to concerns about skin
irritation and negative side effects.
"Despite being such a mainstream
ingredient, consumer search behavior
indicates that there are concerns," she
said. "Consumers are turning to the
internet to figure out whether they
should be integrating vitamin C into
their daily routines."
For Tiffany Masterson, founder
of Shiseido-owned Drunk Elephant,
her brand's global expansion paved
the way to address stability concerns
around its C-Firma Day Serum, one of
the brand's hero stock keeping units
and a stalwart since it launched. In
tandem with its introduction into Ulta
Beauty last month, Masterson took
the opportunity to update the serum's
formulation and packaging to improve
the potency of its hero ingredient.
"Most actives are delicate to
a degree — retinol and peptides
can also be tricky to work with —
especially when they're in higher
concentrations," Masterson said.
"But vitamin C, or more specifically,
ascorbic acid, which is the gold
standard, is a whole other level of
sensitivity due to its environment."
The reimagined product now
includes a two-part product: in the
powdered form of ascorbic acid, as
well as a separate vial of the formula's
liquid components. Renamed C-Firma
Fresh Day Serum, the product is
meant to be mixed ahead of first
usage to retain its efficacy. It is now
sold for $78 in Drunk Elephant's full
distribution network, which includes
Sephora and Ulta, and has a shelf life
of up to three years.
"Filling orders [for the serum] on
a monthly basis was big for us as we
were trying to control the freshness,
and we always made sure to tell
the consumer not to stock up on
it," Masterson said. "We did some
internal testing, even with color
change, it was active for up to six
months. When it was sitting on a
shelf and the consumer didn't get it
for three months, that's what I was
uncomfortable with."
Other brands have found other
means of stabilizing the ingredient,
such as modifying formulations
instead of repackaging them.
"Vitamin C, in its biologically active
form, is one of the most researched
ingredients. It's sensitive to light, air
and water," said Paul Baek, founder
of Matter of Fact, which launched its
Ascorbic Acid 20 Brightening C Serum
on Sept. 27 for $92. "Traditionally, our
best practice in delivering ingredients
to skin is to solubilize them, and
water can dissolve a large amount of
vitamin C."
Finding a waterless way to solubilize
ascorbic acid, Baek said, was a puzzle
that took him over two years to solve.
"There have been waterless delivery
systems for ascorbic acid, but they
don't dissolve the vitamin C, so they
feel sandy or gritty," he said. "Solvent
systems have to be liquid and the
solvents have to be solid, and that's
been really limiting."
Baek's fix was to find a base that
had other solid components, allowing
the ingredient to dissolve seamlessly
without deteriorating. "It took a lot of
counterintuitive thinking, a solvent
system has to be liquid in combination
but that doesn't mean all the
components have to be liquid," he said.
Other brands have opted to include
alternate derivatives of vitamin
C, which also purport to have less
adverse side effects like irritation.
HoliFrog introduced its Sunny Side
Glow Serum in September for $68,
which uses tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate
and 3-0-ethyl-l-ascorbic acid, two
derived forms of the ingredient.
The brand's lead chemist, Justin
Steinke of Evergreen Innovations, said
ascorbic acid's reputation for reactivity
has pushed the market in favor of
more stable ingredients.
"Ascorbic acid is unstable due
to its affinity to want to react with
excipients in formulations. We want
something that's reactive for the
skin, but once it's in an aqueous
solution, it's free to roam and free to
react," he said.
As such, HoliFrog's cofounder, Emily
Parr, didn't consider using ascorbic
acid in the product. "When we first
approached Justin [Steinke], he said
he would never recommend ascorbic
acid that is anything but a powder,"
Parr said. "Since we launched this
product, the questions have been what
the shelf life of the product is. A lot of
consumers have had bad experiences
with ascorbic acid, so they want to
know what form the vitamin C is."
Baek, however, said claims
around vitamin C derivatives can be
misleading. "They behave differently
than ascorbic acid does, so it's not an
apples-to-apples comparison," he said.
Steinke posited that the derivative's
different behavior made it a better
candidate, though. "They have a time
release-type of application," he said.
"You let it react slowly over time,
which lowers the irritancy, but also
creates a longer efficacy."
Kendra Kolb Butler, founder
of Alpyn Beauty, combined three
different types of vitamin C, including
ascorbic acid and two derivatives,
in the brand's new Triple Vitamin-C
Brightening Bounce Cream, which
launched this month for $49.
"For me, pound-for-pound vitamin
C is the most potent antioxidant we
have, it's the gold standard of skin
care," Kolb Butler said. Her brand,
which includes active ingredients
foraged in Wyoming, combined the
three chemical forms of vitamin C
with one found in wild chokecherry.
"Each form has different properties,
benefits, interactions and different
levels of stability," Kolb Butler
continued. "I combined three forms
of clinical vitamin C, along with my
natural form. [Ascorbic acid] does
have this potency I love, which is why
we've put it in, but we're not just using
the same ingredient we were using 25
years ago."
Consumer Interest Sparks New Launches, Innovations in Vitamin C With consumer demand for vitamin-C based products at an all-time high, more and more brands are looking to new and innovative ways of stabilizing one of beauty's trickiest ingredients. BY JAMES MANSO
HoliFrog Sunnyside C Glow Serum.
Matter of Fact Ascorbic Acid 20 Brightening C Serum.
11
OCTOBER 29, 2021
12
OCTOBER 29, 2021
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FOUNDER'S CORNER
WHILE A LOT of beauty execs
will no doubt be tuning into the
World Series this week and next
between the Houston Astros and the
Atlanta Braves, one in particular
will be watching more closely than
most. Janet Gurwitch, the retail
executive turned entrepreneur, is an
investor in the Astros who also
sits on the team’s board.
Gurwitch took a stake in the team
in 2012, after businessman and
friend Jim Crane became its primary
owner and asked her if she would be
interested in investing. For Gurwitch,
who founded the Laura Mercier
cosmetics brand in 1996 and built
it into a leading player in color, the
answer was an immediate yes.
“I had read the book 'Moneyball' by
Michael Lewis and I was fascinated by
the statistical approach the Oakland
A’s took,” said Gurwitch, referring to
how then-Oakland Athletics manager
Billy Beane transformed the team’s
fortunes by using statistical analyses
to put together a competitive team
despite its relatively small budget.
“I gave the book to my Laura
Mercier team at the time and told
them, ‘We are the Oakland A’s
competing against the big guys like
Chanel and Lancôme.”
When Crane approached Gurwitch
a few years later, she told him she was
interested — but she had one caveat.
“I told him I also wanted to be on the
board,” she said.
While he didn’t doubt her ability
as a businesswoman, “he asked me,
‘What do you know about baseball
the game?’ recalled Gurwitch. Crane
did appoint her to the Astros board
— today she is the only woman on it
— and also gave her a book about the
game. “Today I know a helluva lot!”
laughed Gurwitch, noting she’s gotten
pretty good at being able to identify a
variety of pitches by sight and attends
as many of the 162 games in a season
as her schedule permits.
While she is still drawn to the
metrics aspect of baseball, Gurwitch
has also become emotionally vested
in the outcome. “You really see how
hard it is to be a professional athlete
— the players are just incredible,”
she said. “The psychology of sports
is fascinating. On any given day,
any one team can beat the other.
There are so many factors that
contribute to who wins.”
This will be the third World Series
for the Astros during Gurwitch’s time
with the team: They won in 2017,
lost in the seventh game and are
now back again in a matchup many
baseball experts expect will go the
full gamut, too. And it’s not the only
return for Gurwitch. The entrepreneur
recently joined Advent International
as an operating partner, which
acquired BareMinerals, Buxom and
Laura Mercier from Shiseido for
$700 million in August. Gurwitch will
be a key part of the team overseeing
those businesses, too. No doubt she’ll
hit it out of the park.
Game On!For big league beauty player Janet Gurwitch, baseball is much more than just a pastime. BY JENNY B. FINE
Janet Gurwitch with Houston Astros pitcher
Justin Verlander.
Gurwitch with the 2017 World Series trophy.
HOLIDAY
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