Resource Description and Access Connecting Users and Resources.

Resource Description and Access

Connecting Users and Resources

Connecting Resources…

…and Users

DAY 1

MARCH 31

2013

RDA Day 1

Don’t panic!

RDA : Connecting Resources and Users

Where we are


Where we are

How we got here


Where we are

How we got here

Where we are going


How we got here

Junior Boys (Musical group) It's all true [sound recording] / Junior Boys. Brooklyn, N.Y. : Domino Recording, p2011. 1 sound disc : digital ; 4 3/4 in. Notes: Popular music. Title from container. Contents: Itchy fingers -- Playtime -- You'll improve

me -- A truly happy ending -- The reservoir -- Second chance -- Kick the can -- Banana ripple.

Subjects Underground dance music Electronic music Popular music -- 2011-2020.

Card Catalogue

Cooperative Cataloguing Program

• Library of Congress began producing and distributing catalogue cards in 1901

• Today, Library of Congress is still a major source of cataloguing for print materials in North America

Cooperative Cataloguing Program, circa 1919.

MAchine Readable Cataloging

MARC, launched in 1969, was created by Library of Congress to automate the production and distribution of catalogue cards

AACR

Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules– Standardization of British and North American

cataloguing rules and practices– Published 1967– Revised in 1978 to conform to ISBD rules

A Human-Readable Display Standard Adopted in 1969, promotes international exchange of

information

Bibliothèque nationale Library and Archives de France Canada

dogs

International Standard Bibliographic Description

Clarkson, Stephen

Trudeau [Texte imprimé] : l'homme, l'utopie, l'histoire / Stephen Clarkson, Christina McCall ; traduit de l'anglais par Claire Dupond, Michel Euvrard et Jacques Vaillancourt. - Montréal : Boréal, cop. 1990. - 1 vol. (479 p.) : ill. ; 23 cm.

ISBN 978-2-89052-356-2 (br.). -

Trudeau, Pierre Elliott (1919-2000) Canada -- Politique et gouvernement -- 1963-1984

McCall, Christina

Clarkson, Stephen Trudeau : l'homme, l'utopie, l'histoire / Stephen Clarkson, Christina McCall ; traduit de l'anglais par Claire Dupond, Michel Euvrard et Jacques Vaillancourt [Montréal] : Boréal, 1990- : v : ill., ports. ; 23 cm. ISBN: 289052356X (v. 1) : 29,95 $ Trudeau, Pierre Elliott Premiers ministres--Canada--Biographies Canada--Politique et gouvernement--1968-1979 Canada--Politique et gouvernement--1980-1984 Trudeau, Pierre Elliott, 1919-2000 Premiers ministres--Canada--Biographies

Online Catalogues

In 1960s, experimentation began using MARC data to create searchable databases of library resources.– Initially, author, title, subject searching– Displayed in ISBD format

Online Catalogues

Into the 21st century, – Increasingly sophisticated searching and display– AACR2 revised and updated through 2002– MARC format coding continuously amended– Integrated Library Systems– Discovery Layers

Library Resources (Books—Music—DVD—Games—Ebooks—Online Resources)

Are described using

AACR2

Which is recorded as Data in Machine-Readable Format Records (MARC)

Which is stored in a Library Database (ILS) (Horizon)

Which is searched by through aDiscovery Layer (Bibliocommons, Endecca, Encore)

Returning a list of items from which the User

Selects desiredLibrary Resources

(Books—Music—DVD—Games—Ebooks—Online Resources)

User-Resource Pathway

Library Resources (Books—Music—DVD—Games—Ebooks—Online Resources)

Are described using

RDA

Which is recorded as Data in Machine-Readable Format Records (MARC)

Which is stored in a Library Database (ILS) (Horizon)

Which is searched by through aDiscovery Layer (Bibliocommons, Endecca, Encore)

Returning a list of items from which the User

Selects desiredLibrary Resources

(Books—Music—DVD—Games—Ebooks—Online Resources)

User-Resource Pathway

Library Resources

Are described using…

Anglo American Cataloguing Rules

9.1. Title and Statement of Responsibility Area 9.1A. Preliminary rule 9.1A1. Punctuation For instructions on the use of spaces before and after prescribed punctuation, see 1.0C. Precede the title of a supplement or section (see 1.1B9) by a full stop. Enclose the general material designation in square brackets. Precede each parallel title by an equals sign. Precede each unit of other title information by a colon. Precede the first statement of responsibility by a diagonal slash. Precede each subsequent statement of responsibility by a semicolon. For the punctuation of this area for items without a collective title, see 1.1G. 9.1B. Title proper 9.1B1. Transcribe the title proper as instructed in 1.1B. WordStar Practicalc II Demon attack The CPS 1974 American national election survey Krell’s logo Visitrend + visiplot

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr21PERIOD1&hash=1PERIOD1

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr21PERIOD1A&hash=1PERIOD1A

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr21PERIOD1A1&hash=1PERIOD1A1

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr21PERIOD0C&hash=1PERIOD0C

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2TitleSLASHglossary&hash=TitleSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2SupplementSLASHglossary&hash=SupplementSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2SectionSLASHglossary&hash=SectionSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr21PERIOD1B9&hash=1PERIOD1B9

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2GeneralSPACEmaterialSPACEdesignationSLASHglossary&hash=GeneralSPACEmaterialSPACEdesignationSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2ParallelSPACEtitleSLASHglossary&hash=ParallelSPACEtitleSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2OtherSPACEtitleSPACEinformationSLASHglossary&hash=OtherSPACEtitleSPACEinformationSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2StatementSPACEofSPACEresponsibilitySLASHglossary&hash=StatementSPACEofSPACEresponsibilitySLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2StatementSPACEofSPACEresponsibilitySLASHglossary&hash=StatementSPACEofSPACEresponsibilitySLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2AreaSLASHglossary&hash=AreaSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2ItemSLASHglossary&hash=ItemSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2CollectiveSPACEtitleSLASHglossary&hash=CollectiveSPACEtitleSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr21PERIOD1G&hash=1PERIOD1G

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr21PERIOD1B&hash=1PERIOD1B

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=mabibl245SPACEDOLLARa&hash=245SPACEDOLLARa

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr21PERIOD1B1&hash=1PERIOD1B1

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr2TitleSPACEproperSLASHglossary&hash=TitleSPACEproperSLASHglossary

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=Aacr21PERIOD1B&hash=1PERIOD1B

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=mabibl245&hash=245

http://desktop.loc.gov/template.htm?view=document&doc_action=setdoc&doc_keytype=foliodestination&doc_key=mabibl245SPACEDOLLARa&hash=245SPACEDOLLARa

…and recorded in…

…MAchine Readable Cataloguing Format

008 071001s2007 it a b i000 0 eng d 010 __ |a 2007475971 020 __ |a 9789251057179 020 __ |a 9251057176 035 __ |a (OCoLC)ocn170842365 040 __ |a VPI |c VPI |d AGL |d DLC 042 __ |a lccopycat 050 00 |a QH438.4.B55 |b M37 2007 070 0_ |a QH438.4.B55 |b M37 2007 245 00 |a Marker-assisted selection : |b current status and future perspectives in crops, livestock, forestry and fish / |c edited by

Elcio P. Guimaraes ... [et al.]. 260 __ |a Rome : |b Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, |c 2007. 300 __ |a xix, 471 p. : |b ill. (some col.) ; |c 25 cm. 504 __ |a Includes bibliographical references. 530 __ |a Also available via the World Wide Web. 520 __ |a This book provides a comprehensive description and assessment of the use of marker-assisted selection for increasing

the rate of genetic gain in crops, livestock, forestry and farmed fish, including the related policy, organizational and resource considerations. It continues FAO’s tradition of dealing with issues of importance to agricultural and economic development in a multidisciplinary and cross-sectoral manner. As such it is hoped that the information and options presented and the suggestions made will provide valuable guidance to scientists and breeders in both the public and private sectors, as well as to government and institutional policy and decision-makers.

650 _0 |a Genetic markers |v Case studies. 700 1_ |a Guimaraes, Elcio P. 710 2_ |a Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 856 41 |u http://www.fao.org/docrep/010/a1120e/a1120e00.htm |z Online resource

Which is stored in…

…an Integrated Library System (ILS) Bibliographic Database

Which is searched through…

…an ILS OPAC or Discovery Layer

Retrieving…

…a List of Resources

…From which a user selects an appropriate resource…

Connecting User

…and Resource

What’s wrong with the Pathway?

• Increase in variety of resources collected by Libraries

Multiplying formats and platforms


• Increase in variety of resources collected by libraries

• Same content is now available in multiple formats

Even the Book itself has morphedLarge Print Audio CDs Daisy

Playaway Chinese

Braille E-Audio

E-BooksFrench English




• AACR2’s focus on ISBD limits its flexibility to describe new types of resources

AACR2 adaptations to new types of Resources

Physical description• 365 p. : geneal. tables, maps ; 22 cm.

• 1 videodisc (38 min.) : sd., col. ; 4 ¾ in. – Notes: Dolby digital 5.1 sound, stereo. – System requirements: Blu-ray; NTSC; region 1.

• [Remotely accessed electronic resources have limited physical description, often included in notes]




• AACR2’s focus on ISBD limits its flexibility to describe new types of resources

• MARC format is specific to libraries and silos data in ILS

Direct Internet Access to Library Resources

Direct Internet Access to Library Resources

Yet

Linked Open Data Initiative

• Direct access to Library Resources via Web

• Searching and discovery beyond keywords– Permits searching, by Author, Title, ISBN, etc.– Linking provides new pathways of discovery

• Requires linkable metadata

Linkable Metadata

• Metadata is data that describes a resource• Bibliographic Data (even in AACR2) is

Metadata• Linked open metadata needs to be:

– Granular – Machine-actionable – Linkable

Hold that thought

{pause}

AACR2, 2002 Revision

These rules are designed for use in the construction of catalogues and other lists in general libraries of all sizes.

catalogue--A list of library materials contained in a collection, a library, or a group of libraries, arranged according to some definite plan.

RDA (Resource Description and Access)

RDA provides a set of guidelines and instructions on formulating data to support resource discovery.

AACR2 vs. RDA

AACR2construction of catalogues and other lists

RDAformulating data to support resource discovery

Lists

British National Bibliography (New records – 24 May 2012)

Computer science, information & general works

001 The power of practice management : best practices for building a better advisory business / Stephanie Bogan. — San Francisco, Calif. : Jossey-Bass ; Chichester : John Wiley [distributor], 2012. — 1 v. ; 25 cm. ISBN 9781118121177 (hbk.) : £42.50 ; 1118121171 (hbk.) : £42.50 BNB Number GBB250040 Business consultants. Consulting firms. Management. Small business. Management. Prepublication record

001.42 Consensual qualitative research : a practical resource for investigating social science phenomena / edited by Clara E. Hill. — 1st ed. — Washington, D.C. : American Psychological Association, c2012. — viii, 329 p. : ill. ; 27 cm. ISBN 9781433810077 ; 1433810077 BNB Number GBB248491 Qualitative research. Social sciences. Research. Social sciences. Methodology.

001.96 Black cats and evil eyes : a book of old-fashioned superstitions / Chloe Rhodes. — London : Michael O'Mara, 2012. — 1 v. : ill. ; 20 cm. ISBN 9781843178873 (hbk.) : £9.99 ; 1843178877 (hbk.) : £9.99 BNB Number GBB250372 Superstition. Prepublication record

003.83 Introduction to discrete event simulation and agent-based modeling : voting systems, health care, military, and manufacturing / Theodore T. Allen. — London : Springer, c2011. — xii, 215 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. ISBN 9780857291387 (hbk.) ; 9780857291394 (hbk.) BNB Number GBB248646 Discrete-time systems. Multiagent systems. Computer simulation. Engineering economy.

004 Proceedings of the third International Conference on Recent Trends in Information, Telecommunication and Computing / edited by Vinu V. Das. — New York ; London : Springer, 2012. — 1 v. : ill. ; 24 cm. ISBN 9781461433620 (pbk.) : £166.50 ; 1461433622 (pbk.) : £166.50 BNB Number GBB250259 Information technology, Congresses. Telecommunication systems, Congresses. Computer science, Congresses. Prepublication record

Data{"collection":"BNB_Basic_RDFXML","dcterms:title":"Connecting with your angels kit","dcterms:creator":

{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"Virtue, Doreen, 1958-"}},"type":"text","dcterms:type":[{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"text"}},{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"monographic"}}],"isbd:P1016":{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"Carlsbad, Calif."}},"rda:placeOfPublication":{"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/vocabulary\/countries"},"rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"},"rdfs:label":"enk"}},"dcterms:publisher":{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"Hay House, Inc."}},"dcterms:issued":"2004","dcterms:language":{"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/vocabulary\/iso639-2"},"rdfs:label":"eng","rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}},"dcterms:extent":{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"95 p."}},"dcterms:tableOfContents":"Book entitled Guidebook for the connecting with your angels kit -- 1 journal -- 1 audio CD -- 12 angel oracle cards -- 1 rose-quartz crystal -- 1 candle -- 1 pkt. dead sea salts -- 7 incense sticks.","dcterms:description":["Title from box.","In box.","CD entitled: Angel communication."],"dcterms:subject":[{"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/authorities\/subjects"},"rdfs:label":"Channeling (Spiritualism)","rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}},{"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/authorities\/subjects"},"rdfs:label":"Guardian angels","rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}},{"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/authorities\/subjects"},"rdfs:label":"Toy and movable books--Specimens","rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}},{"rdf:Description":{"skos:notation":{"@rdf:datatype":"http:\/\/dewey.info\/schema-terms\/Notation","$":"133.93"},"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/dewey.info\/scheme\/e23\/"},"rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}}],"dcterms:isPartOf":{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"Hay House lifestyles guidebook"}},"cid":"(Uk)013098115","dcterms:identifier":["(Uk)013098115","GBB204929","urn:isbn:1401903126"],"bibo:isbn10":"1401903126"},

Data{"collection":"BNB_Basic_RDFXML",

"dcterms:title":"Connecting with your angels kit","dcterms:creator":{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"Virtue, Doreen, 1958-"}},"type":"text",“dcterms:type“:[{"rdf:Description“: {"rdfs:label":"text"}},{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"monographic"}}],“isbd:P1016“:{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"Carlsbad,Calif."}},"rda:placeOfPublication“:{"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/vocabulary\/countries"},"rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"},"rdfs:label":"enk"}},

"dcterms:publisher":{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"Hay House, Inc."}},"dcterms:issued":"2004“,“dcterms:language":{"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/vocabulary\/iso639-2"},"rdfs:label":"eng","rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}},"dcterms:extent":{"rdf:Description":

{"rdfs:label":"95 p."}},

"dcterms:tableOfContents":"Book entitled Guidebook for the connecting with your angels kit -- 1 journal -- 1 audio CD -- 12 angel oracle cards -- 1 rose-quartz crystal -- 1 candle -- 1 pkt. dead sea salts -- 7 incense sticks.",

"dcterms:description":["Title from box.","In box.","CD entitled: Angel communication."],"dcterms:subject":[{"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/authorities\/subjects"},"rdfs:label":"Channeling(Spiritualism)","rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}},{"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/authorities\/subjects"},"rdfs:label":"Guardian angels“,"rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}}, {"rdf:Description":{"skos:inScheme":

{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/id.loc.gov\/authorities\/subjects"},"rdfs:label":"Toy and movable books--Specimens","rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}},{"rdf:Description":{"skos:notation":{"@rdf:datatype":"http:\/\/dewey.info\/schema-terms\/Notation","$":"133.93"},"skos:inScheme":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/dewey.info\/scheme\/e23\/"},"rdf:type":{"@rdf:resource":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2004\/02\/skos\/core#Concept"}}}],"dcterms:isPartOf":{"rdf:Description":{"rdfs:label":"Hay House lifestyles guidebook"}},"cid":"(Uk)013098115","dcterms:identifier":["(Uk)013098115","GBB204929","urn:isbn:1401903126"],"bibo:isbn10":"1401903126"},

Content, not Display

• AACR2 has been deconstructed and reorganized as RDA to focus on description rather than display

• Description of content has been divorced from carrier

• Without ISBD and in an online environment, space is no longer an issue

• More data, clearer data

So long [GMD]…

GMD (General Material Designation): A term indicating the broad class of material to which an item belongs

245 10 $aMistico Mediterraneo $h[sound recording] / $c Paolo Fresu ; A Filetta ; Daniele di Bonaventura

– Limited vocabulary– Single faceted

Content type form of communication in which the content is expressed + human sense + dimensions + movement

– Text– Performed music– Cartographic tactile three-dimensional form– Two-dimensional moving image

Media type type of intermediation device required– audio– computer– projected– unmediated

Carrier type format of the storage medium + type of intermediation device required

– audio disc – computer disc– microfiche– volume

Content type[GMD] Media type

Carrier type

RDA/ONIX Framework for Resource Categorization•Controlled vocabulary •Separates content from carrier•Focus on user interaction •Interoperability with ONIX

…Hello Media type, Carrier type and Content type

Content type, Media type, Carrier type in MARC

245 10 $a Mistico Mediterraneo / $c Paolo Fresu ; A Filetta ; Daniele di Bonaventura

336 ## $a performed music $2rdacontent337 ## $a audio $a computer $2rdamedia338 ## $a audio disc $2rdacarrier

RDA-ONIX

ONIX• ONline Information eXchange

– XML metadata formats for books publishers• Cooperation between library and publishing

communities to develop a method to exchange information in line with RDA– RDA Terms for Content types, Media Types and

Carrier types were developed jointly

Clearer Data

Fewer abbreviations!

Deuxième édition revue et augmentée 52nd editionDirector's cutEditio secunda auctior et correctiorillustrations

Transcribing elements as they appear on resource• Aids in identification • Easier to understand and search

Clearer Data

No more Latin!

[s.l] [Place of publication not identified][s.n.] [Publisher not identified][s.d.] [Date of publication not identified]

[et al.] [and seventy-seven others]

More DataWhen space was limited:

sous la direction de Jean-Claude Daumas en collaboration avec Alain Chatriot ... [et al.].

Daumas, Jean-Claude.Chatriot, Alain.

With unlimited space:

edited by Gordon Spark, Laura Findlay, Pauline MacPherson and Andrew Wood. Spark, Gordon, editorFindlay, Laura, editor MacPherson, Pauline, editor Wood, Andrew, editor

More DataWhen space was limited:

sous la direction de Jean-Claude Daumas en collaboration avec Alain Chatriot ... [et al.].

Daumas, Jean-Claude.Chatriot, Alain.

With unlimited space:

edited by Gordon Spark, Laura Findlay, Pauline MacPherson and Andrew Wood. Spark, Gordon, editorFindlay, Laura, editor MacPherson, Pauline, editor Wood, Andrew, editor

Relationship of Creator and Contributors to Resources

Foster, Jodie, performerFoster, Jodie, actorFoster, Jodie, narrator

Foster, Jodie, directorFoster, Jodie, producerFoster, Jodie, author

Item Manifestation Families Work Person Manifestation

Person Corporate Bodies Item Expression Expression Item

Manifestation Person Manifestation Work

RelationshipsCore relationshipsPrimary relationshipsEnhanced relationships

Relationships between Resources

Between different WorksAirplane (Motion picture) is a parody of Zero

Hour! (Motion picture)

Zero Hour! (Motion picture) is parodied as Airplane (Motion picture)

Relationships: Controlled Vocabulary

• A controlled list of terms used to describe specific relationships

• Relationships then become searchable– Searching for movies that are parodies– Searching for movies that have been parodied

• Controlled vocabulary can be assigned Identifiers– Subject heading: Library cooperation (DLC sh 85076678) http://lccn.loc.gov/sh85076678

Relationships: Controlled Vocabulary

URIs as Identifiers

http://rdvocab.info/RDARelationshipsWEMI/parodyOfWork(RDF) http://rdvocab.info/RDARelationshipsWEMI/

parodiedAsWork (RDF)

Open Metadata Registry


Between versions of the same Resource

Published also in print: Schweitzer, Glenn E., 1930. U.S.-Iran engagement in science, engineering, and health (2000-2009). Washington, D.C. : The National Academies Press ; [2010], ©2010 9780309155748 (OCoLC) 690653790

Also issued as: Euscorpius (Online) = ISSN 1536-9307



– Identifiers are more machine-readable– Interoperability: in a Linked Data environment used

to link data from different vocabularies

Identifiers

Resource(ISBN) 9780309155748 = U.S.-Iran engagement in

science, engineering, and health (2000-2009) (OCoLC) 690653790 = U.S.-Iran engagement in

science, engineering, and health (2000-2009)

Creator(DLC)no2004037399 = Library and Archives Canada(CaOONL )1012G1726E = Library and Archives Canada



DLC 2011281046 is published in print OCoLC 690653790

Identifiers and Relationships

Identifiers and Relationships will allow users to navigate through future Resource Discovery tools and interfaces, in ways heretofore impossible.

Richer Authority Records

In addition to relationship information, authority records will contain richer information.

Name authority records will now include more biographical information, for example,– place and date of birth – gender – profession– language of the person

New potential for resource discovery and navigation based on new,

searchable authority fields

Identifiers and RelationshipsZero Hour! (Motion picture) is parodied by is a parody of Airport (Motion picture) actor in Motion picture adaptation of (Work)Nielsen, Leslie Hailey, Arthur. Airport Airplane (Motion picture) born in Regina (Sask.) James, Colin performer on Jump up & boogie Brian Setzer Orchestra Setzer, Brian is a member of Stray Cats (Musical group)

Machine-actionable, Granular Data

• In AACR2 important data was often embedded in strings in Notes fields. Technical specifications for a DVD were recorded:

DVD-R, Dolby digital 5.1, NTSC, wide screen

538 ## $a DVD-R, Dolby digital 5.1, NTSC, wide screen

• Though granular, this data is not machine-actionable in this string

• RDA continues to instruct to include these details in description, but without reference to ISBD placement

• How do we make descriptions of these characteristics granular and machine readable?

Machine-actionable, Granular Data

MARC solutions346 - Video Characteristics

346 ## $a DVD $b NTSC$a - Video format $b - Broadcast standard

344 – Sound Characteristics344 ## $adigital $boptical $gsurround $hDolby digital 5.1

$2rda

$a - Type of recording $g - Configuration of playback channels $b - Recording medium $h - Special playback characteristics

MARC Alternatives• Linked Data• Bibliographic Framework Initiative

MARC Alternatives

<rdfs:label>Asser, Roy</rdfs:label> </rdf:Description> </dcterms:creator>- <dcterms:contributor>- <rdf:Description> <rdfs:label>Battle of Britain Historical Society</rdfs:label> </rdf:Description> </dcterms:contributor>- <dcterms:type>- <rdf:Description> <rdfs:label>text</rdfs:label> </rdf:Description> </dcterms:type>- <dcterms:type>- <rdf:Description> <rdfs:label>monographic</rdfs:label> </rdf:Description> </dcterms:type>- <isbd:P1016>- <rdf:Description> <rdfs:label>Melton Constable</rdfs:label> </rdf:Description> </isbd:P1016>- <rda:placeOfPublication>- <rdf:Description> <skos:inScheme rdf:resource="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/countries" /> <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept" /> <rdfs:label>enk</rdfs:label> </rdf:Description>

<rda:placeOfPublication><rdf:Description><skos:inScheme rdf:resource="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/countries" /> <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept" /> <rdfs:label>enk</rdfs:label> </rdf:Description></rda:placeOfPublication>

RDF/XML Linked Data

Linked Data (RDA in triples)

Brian Setzer is a member of Stray Cats (Musical group)

Subject Brian Setzer http://lccn.loc.gov/n92024687Predicate is a member of http://iflastandards.info/ns/fr/frad/P4007 Object Stray Cats (Musical group) http://lccn.loc.gov/n91114604

Airplane (Motion picture) is a parody of Airport (Motion picture)

Subject Airplane http://lccn.loc.gov/no2003006662Predicate is a parody of http://rdvocab.info/RDARelationshipsWEMI/parodyOfWorkObject Airport http://lccn.loc.gov/no98025784

Linked DataZero Hour! (Motion picture) is parodied by is a parody of Airport (Motion picture) actor in Motion picture adaptation of (Work)Nielsen, Leslie Hailey, Arthur. Airport Airplane (Motion picture) born in Regina (Sask.) James, Colin performer on Jump up & boogie Brian Setzer Orchestra Setzer, Brian is a member of Stray Cats (Musical group)

Airport (Motion picture)http://lccn.loc.gov/no98025784

Is a parody of http://rdvocab.info/RDARelationships WEMI/parodyOfWork

has titleAirplane (Motion picture) http ://rdvocab.info/ Elements/title (RDF)http://lccn.loc.gov/237650987) Airplane

Actor in Nielsen, Leslie http://lccn.loc.gov/n 86139853

http://rdvocab.info/roles/actor (RDF)

Linked Data

Bibliographic Framework Initiative

“[To] ensure a flexible bibliographic framework, a robust reference code, a supporting infrastructure for deployment, and an effective migration plan to support the community in making a transition from MARC to a new framework.”

“A major focus of the project is to translate the MARC 21 format to a Linked Data (LD) model while retaining as much as possible the robust and beneficial aspects of the historical format.”

--The Library of Congress Announces Modeling Initiative (May 22, 2012)

Traditional ILS

Talk to your vendors!

DAY 1

MARCH 31

2013

RDA Day 1

Don’t panic!

More access points FindingMore natural language IdentifyingMore controlled vocabularies SelectingLess jargon ObtainingFew abbreviations

More content UnderstandingRicher data ClarifyingClearer relationships Contextualizing

Benefits for Library Users

More access points FindingMore natural language IdentifyingMore controlled vocabularies SelectingLess jargon ObtainingFew abbreviations

More content UnderstandingRicher data ClarifyingMore relationships Contextualizing


More access points FindingMore natural language Identifying Flexible,More controlled vocabularies Selecting not display orientedLess jargon ObtainingFew abbreviations

More content UnderstandingRicher data ClarifyingClearer relationships Contextualizing


More access points FindingMore natural language Identifying Flexible,More controlled vocabularies Selecting not display orientedLess jargon ObtainingFew abbreviations Adaptable to new types of resources

More content UnderstandingRicher data ClarifyingMore relationships Contextualizing



Transitional,More content Understanding works with legacy dataRicher data ClarifyingMore relationships Contextualizing



Transitional,More content Understanding works with legacy dataRicher data ClarifyingMore relationships Contextualizing Metadata and Identifier interoperability in

Linked Data environment


Ready forTomorrow…

Thank you

Christopher CarrHamilton Public Library

[email protected]

Links of Interest

• Joint Steering Committee http://www.rda-jsc.org/rda.html

• The Library of Congress Announces Modeling Initiative (May 22, 2012) http://www.loc.gov/marc/transition/news/modeling-052212.html

• The RDA (Resource Description and Access) Vocabularies http://rdvocab.info/

http://www.rda-jsc.org/rda.html

http://www.loc.gov/marc/transition/news/modeling-052212.html

http://www.loc.gov/marc/transition/news/modeling-052212.html

http://rdvocab.info/

Resource Description and Access Connecting Users and Resources.

Documents

isbd format slide

card catalogue slide

north america slide

library databa

biographies canada

politique et gouvernement

christina clarkson

rda day