Research with Primary Sources Finding evidence in special collections Examples from the Lollie Johnson Papers, UTSA Libraries digital.utsa.edu/ cdm / lolliejohnsonpapers
Aug 07, 2015
Research with Primary SourcesFinding evidence in special collections
Examples from the Lollie Johnson Papers, UTSA Libraries
digital.utsa.edu/cdm/lolliejohnsonpapers
What are primary sources?“A primary source is a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. These sources were present during an experience or time period and offer an inside view of a particular event.”
Quoted from: http://www.princeton.edu/~refdesk/primary2.html
Primary sources provide facts & feelingsFACTS: Names, dates, places, events, relationships, and lots of other data
FEELINGS: Personal perspectives, opinions, sentiments, and social conditions
FactsLollie Johnson owned Noo Zoo
Lollie Johnson is associated with the San Antonio gay community
In 1991, San Antonio had a defined gay community
Noo Zoo opened in early 1983
Hot Tea is a supporter of Lollie Johnson, Noo Zoo, and the San Antonio gay community
Source CriticismEvaluate sources based on:
• Date: When was the source produced?
• Locality: Where was it produced?
• Authorship: By whom was it produced?
• Analysis: From what pre-existing material was it produced?
• Integrity: In what original form was it produced?
• Credibility: What is the evidential value of its contents?
Source: Gilbert J. Garraghan, A Guide to Historical Method (Fordham University Press: New York, 1946): 168.
Lollie Johnson PapersLet’s have a look inside Special Collections!digital.utsa.edu/cdm/lolliejohnsonpapers
About Lollie Johnson Laura Lollie Johnson (1939-2001) was born in Beaumont, Texas, but moved to San Antonio in her youth and graduated from Brackenridge High School in 1956. A divorced mother of three, she worked for almost 10 years as a bartender before opening the Kali Club in 1971. Many other bars followed, including the Hypothesis Club (1972-1976), The Zoo Club (1974-1979), Faces (1979-1983), and her longest running establishment, the Noo Zoo Company (1983-1993). The success of her nightclub businesses was credited to her commitment to the San Antonio Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual and Transgendered community, which made up the majority of her customer base. Lollie was also active in the local community groups, including Alamo Human Rights Committee, Lavender Alcalde, and 1st Gay Conference in San Antonio. Additionally, she served as secretary on the Board of Directors of the San Antonio AIDS foundation and was treasurer and vice president of the San Antonio Tavern Guild.
About the Collection The Lollie Johnson Papers include newspaper clippings, correspondence, printed materials, photographs, negatives, a small notebook, menus, programs, and artifacts. Photographs comprise the largest portion of the collection, recording Lollie’s family and friends, homes, clubs and vacations throughout her lifetime. The photographs taken at her clubs show events such as Halloween parties, open-mic nights, New Year’s Eve parties, and female impersonator shows. Employees and bar patrons are well documented, as are her many house parties.
Information
Keywords:
San Antonio, bartender, LGBT, community groups, events, open-mic, parties, bar patrons, newspaper clippings, correspondence, printed materials, artifacts, photographs, negatives, notebook, menus, programs
What questions can we answer?
What questions can we develop?
MethodologyIdentify:• Data needs• Likely sources
Find evidence:• Facts• Feelings
Critique evidence:• Date• Locality• Authorship• Analysis• Integrity• Credibility
Go exploring!digital.utsa.edu/cdm/lolliejohnsonpapers
Presentation by Allison Jai O’Dell
@AllisonJaiODell | [email protected]