Reposisi dan Operasionalisasi Tugas Kedeputian Jasa Ilmiah ...

Everlasting power ...

16 November 2009 OSM09-Performing Research-Jan Sopaheluwakan

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16 November 2009 2OSM09-Performing Research-Jan Sopaheluwakan





4



HealthySpoiling

Burden

Tasking

Faci

litat

ing


6

Utility

FundamentalUnderstanding

YES

NO

YESNO





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National Research InstitutesLEMRENAS

Prof. Dr. SudjonoDjunedPoesponegoro

Indonesian Science AssemblyMIPI (1956)

Prof. SarwonoPrawirohardjo

LIPI (1967)Prof. SarwonoPrawirohardjo

PresidentRI Law5/1956

KMNRT (1973): Prof. Sumitro Djojohadikusumo

Department of National ResearchDURENAS (1962)

Prof. Dr. SudjonoDjunedPoesponegoro



1880 1900 200019501910 1920 1930 1940 1960 1970 1980 19901890 2010 2020

World W

ar II

Fall of Soekarno

“Reform

asi”

Science for economy State gloryPragmatism-technocratic Transactional


??

Eijkman, Vening

Meinesz, Van Bemmelen

Pacific ScienceCongress

NatWetensch. Raad voor Ned. Ind.

?

LIPI

MIPI

AIPILAPANBATAN

BAKOPUSPIPTEK

Foreign technol Habibie nomics

Law 17/2007


Science projects are decided by politicians, not by the peer groups/society• Poor understanding the difference and link between

science and technology• Unclear division and link of science and education,

researchers and lecturers • One-to-one state to science relation

Shift from public and state goods to traded goods (?)• Science, like technology, can be purchased, it is available

in the market (?)16 November 2009 OSM09-Performing Research-Jan

Sopaheluwakan12



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Indonesia 2015

OSM09-Performing Research-Jan Sopaheluwakan

Indonesian R & D 2015




1616

Continue the state unity, improve HR quality,

strong mastery in S & T, strengthen economic

competitiveness

Everlasting power ...KerangkadanStrategiPembangunan Iptek



•Competitive products•Highly competitivemarket

Value•Innovative prototypes•Laboratories

•Initial commercial products•Targeted (and protected?)market

•Bench innovative products•Workshops

•Pilot products•Limited test market

Innovations•Market oriented•Risk assessment•Convergent•Even higher density•More external contribution

Technical Units•(Semi)market oriented•Risk oriented•(more) convergent•Higher density•(initial) external contribution

Start Ups•Full market oriented•Risk taking•Full convergence•Densified•Open from any sources

Coy’s.. Etc•Full market operation•Avoid risk•Continuously convergent•Always dense•Open, flexible sourcing

Res.Centers•Generic•Little risk•Divergent•Low density•(can be) fully internal

Valorisation of science


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19

•Competitive products•Highly competitivemarket

Value•Innovative prototypes•Laboratories

•Initial commercial products•Targeted (and protected?)market

•Bench innovative products•Workshops

•Pilot products•Limited test market

Lipistatin

Biodegradableplasticizer

Multifeed stock 4 biofuel production

Microalgalbase energy

Bamboo composite

Lipid from marine microalgae

Bio-nano composite

Electric FuelTreatment

Flavonoid drug development

Polimercatalyst



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President

Minister1

R & D Agency

Minister2

R & D Agency

Min Ristek

Deputies

LIPI BPPT BATAN LAPAN BAKOS BAPETEN BSN

DepartmentalR & D

Research Coordination –Non Ministerial Govt Research Inst.

AIPI

“National Innovation Center”

Nat. Res. Council


8 June, 2008 Senter Novem 22

Ministry Economic

Affairs

Ministry Education

and Science

NUFFIC

Ministry Development Cooperation

SENTER

KNAW

NWO

WOTROSPIN

Research institutes and UniversitiesSME’s

DRN

JWC-NL

MoRT

AIPI

JWC IND

Research institutes and Universities

RUTI and other national research funds

Twinning in consortia


•All 5 functions are conducted at an institution level•The case of LIPI

•Magic box trap and underinvestment: high expectation of “quick solution” by the society, government and people

Burden

•Well distribution of functions to specialized institutions•Scientists may focus on its “natural” home: academic and invention

•Economic (innovation), societal and state functions are in different institutions•Re: Renee van Kessel-Hagesteijn’s presentation on public science funding

“Luxury”


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HealthySpoiling

Burden

Tasking

Faci

litat

ing

The multifunctionality of science will be disadvantageous for the development of science itself if a state wide functional distribution is not properly managed


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Reposisi dan Operasionalisasi Tugas Kedeputian Jasa Ilmiah ...

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