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Objective
To gain experience and knowledge of the use
of MIG arc-welding and materials safe To discipline students using workshop
should
To provide exposure to the students about
securit! is important
"nsure that the students that the! know howto use TIG-machine and hand tools in the right
wa!
Improve the students during their patience
do workpiece
#ble to help students in the job environment
re$uires skill
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Introduction
Metal inert gas welding, or MIG welding, is the most widely
used of the arc welding processes. It is suitable foreverything from hobbies and small fabrications or repairs,through to large structures, shipbuilding and roboticwelding. MIG can be used on a broad range of materialsand thicknesses, and the latest SuperPulse technologyenables MIG to give a finish that is similar to that obtainedwith TIG tungsten inert gas! welding, yet with the speed
for which MIG is renowned.The concept underlying MIG welding is simple, with thearc being struck between the tip of the reel"fed wire as itemerges from the torch, and the workpiece. # shieldinggas prevents o$idation forming, or the use of some flu$"cored wires avoids the need for a shielding gas. %ith mostMIG welding sets, the user sets the wire feed speed,
which determines the current& then the user sets thevoltage to suit that current.
'ase of use is clearly a ma(or benefit of MIG in manyapplications, but speed is also important. It is far )uicker tolay down weld metal with MIG than TIG, MM# manualmetal arc " or *stick* welding! or gas welding.
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%#&"T' ()*I+G ,O*
%ome of the measures that need to .e done while
in welding workshop area
,ell-dressed/ neat and safe
,ear goggles when welding Goggles protect the
e!es when students operate TIG welding
(o not look at welding with the naked e!e as
strong arc light can cause e!e pain/ glare and
0uic!
1ut the lid onto the shirt before use TIG welding
,hen wearing an apron workshop alwa!s tie
back not in front
*emove watches/ rings and 2racelets as the!
can endanger !ourself while using weldingconditions and cause in0ur!
Turn o3 welding 2efore cleaning
#lwa!s ensure TIG welding and hand tools are
clean
Make sure the door is not greas! so as to avoid
injuries from occurring2efore getting into the workshop the students
must clad mechanical workshop
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%tudents who use TIG welding or e$uipment
without the permission of the lecturer will be
disciplinar! action
In the event of an! injur! to the student/ pleasereport it immediatel! to a lecturer in action further
apparatus &unction
Machine MIG
,elding machine uses
an alternating current
entr! 4#)5 and produces
direct current 4(65
MIG Guns
1urpose is to guide the
welding wire from thewire feeder/ through the
gun cable and up to the
contact tip
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Prest"+"ite MIG %elding Gas
-egulators
-&low meter gas measure
serves as a gauge for the
working pressure re$uired
-There are readings on theoutside while the inside of
the glass tube there is a ball
7oat that will be used to
show the pressure level of
work re$uired
-Meter readings will be
taken at the center of theball at the top of the ball
,ire brush
used as a tool for
cleaning, polishing
6ase ,ire &eed
sed for high production
welding and have the
fastest of the wire feedspeeds.
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%hield
1rotect the e!e from
the light when
welding
*eferences
Internet05
http899wwwmachinebuildingnet9ta9t:0;;htm
MIG ,elding
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3) How to Weld" book by Bridigum
6O+6?)%IO+
&rom the results of this assignment I havelearned man! things during this protect/
especiall! in dealing with MIG machine This is
because there are several steps that must be
followed before conducting proper welding
MIG is &or example8 adjust the gas pressure
which is suitable for welding workpiece I alsogain experience and knowledge of the use of
MIG arc-welding and materials safe #t last
also know how to use MIG-machine and hand
tools in the right wa!
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TitleMIG ,elding4MetalInert Gas5?ecture8 @#&IA#+ 2I+ @B O%+I+
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0 6lear the part of the metal sheet before start welding
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D #fter weld the nails /then butt weld the metal sheet at the side between two
metal
E #fter butt joints/clear the slag to make sure the welding is done
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F )se the -cramp to let the metal sheet to became ? shape and weld the nails
at both side of the metal sheet
H #fter weld the nails at the both side can start the corner joint
0:#fter welding the corner joint o3 the power and the gas / let the machine at
the safet! condition