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Page 1: Renault Decoding Tool ENG

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RENAULT ECU DECODER

MANUAL

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1. INTRODUCTION Have you ever seen where fuel injection ECU (Electronic Control Unit) on the Renault car is located? Yes, it is located in most vulnerable place in the engine compartment. In most cases even after medium-strength impact it became unusable because of mechanical damage and must be replaced. However from year 1994 most Renault cars are equipped with engine immobilizer system and it makes replacement of injection computer more complicated. There is no problem if replacement ECU is bought from Renault service dealer - it is sold with no immobilizer code stored, but replacing computer with used one is impossible because of mismatch of unlocking codes. And that was why an idea to create universal Renault ECU decoder revealed. Now if you have this tool you can take used injection computer and make it not coded as it was bought from Renault stores. Decoder has several modes of operation and covers all known petrol and diesel injection systems, introduced in range of year 1994-2001 without intervention in to the ECU (diesel coded anti-start valve as well). 2. SYSTEMS THIS TOOL WAS TESTED WITH:

PETROL DIESEL MAGNETI MARELLI IAW 06R BOSCH MSA15.5 (DTI) BOSCH MOTRONIC MP7.0 BOSCH EDC15C3 (DCI)

SAGEM SAFIR2 (35pin) LUCAS DCU3R (1.9D) SAGEM SAFIR (55pin) Coded fuel cut-off valve (1.9D DDS) SIEMENS SIRIUS32 SIEMENS FENIX5 SIEMENS FENIX3

3. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION

a) dimensions: length - 107,2mm, width - 67,4mm

b) cable length: ~ 400mm c) weight: ~110 gram d) Storage temperature range from -20 °C to 60 °C e) Operating temperature range from 5 °C to 40 °C f) Operating humidity range from 5 to 95% (non-condensing humidity) g) Supply voltage 12V

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4. OPERATION Front view of decoder presented in figure 1.

Figure 1. Front view.

MODE button is used to switch between operation modes. Mode can be changed only before pressing red START button. When decoding is in progress, MODE button becomes not operational. There are 4 operation modes:

MODE “MODE” LED Standard OFF

Advanced 1 ON Advanced 2 Slow blinking

Semi-Auto (TYPE1 immo) Fast blinking All you have to do is connect decoder to the ECU you want to decode, according to connection diagram, select desired operation mode and press red START button. Which mode is to be selected depend on engine immobilizer type and several other factors, described below. Connect ground, battery +12V, MIL lamp and relay (if required). Use any 12V lamp (up to 2W), any relay with 12V coil and 12-14V power supply (over-current protection would be an advantage). Apply +12V IGN, lamp must blink. If lamp goes on and does not blink, ECU is already not coded or there is mistake in connection. Connect decoder box as follows: red wire to ECU’s +12V BAT, black wire to GND, yellow wire to ECU’s +12V IGN (decoder switches +12V on and off by itself) and green wire to ECU’s immobilizer input.

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5. IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM OVERVIEW Renault immobilizer systems are divided in to three types – TYPE1, TYPE2 and TYPE3. This tool is able to decode ECUs with TYPE1 and TYPE2 immobilizer. Engine ECU from the TYPE2 system is decoded automatically with this tool; therefore TYPE1 ECU decoding is semiautomatic. It is very easy to find out what type of immobilizer is used with ECU you want to decode: if after ignition-on malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminates for 2 seconds then starts to flash, this is TYPE2 immobilizer system; if after ignition -on malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) flashes immediately, this is TYPE1 immob ilizer system. Immobilizer type Prod. date ECU ��IMMO ECU types

TYPE 1 -01.1996 K line Fenix3B, some of Fenix5 (produced in the beginning of

year 1996) TYPE 2 02.1996 - 2001 K line Fenix 5, SIRIUS

32, IAW 06R, MSA 15.5, EDC 15C3(- 2001),

SAFIR, SAFIR 2, Lucas DCU3R

TYPE 3 2001- CAN bus SIRIUS 34, S2000, EDC15(2001-)

5.1 Decoding TYPE1 immobilizer system engine ECU Select Semi-Auto operation mode (fast green LED blinking). Press START button. After every ignition-on, MIL immediately starts to blink fast. Watch the ECU MIL lamp and count number of ignition-on (start counting from 1). Note number of ignition-on cycles when MIL stops blinking for a while. Use PIN CODE TABLE (available on the last chapter of this instruction) to convert this number to security code. For ex.: MIL stopped blinking on 89-th ignition-on: program calculates code 2232. ECU is not decoded after this procedure; you only found out its security code! Count number can be in range 1-255. In worst case when MIL stops to blink on 255-th ignition-on, counting takes about 8 minutes. Put ECU back to car and turn key to ignition-on. Injection fault lamp flashes quickly.

1. Depress and keep depressed accelerator pedal fully – injection fault lamp extinguishes. To enter security code use trip computer button on the end of wiper control stalk. This button is called ADAC button.

2. Press the button the same number of times as the first figure of the code, checking injection fault lamp illumination each time the switch is pressed.

3. Release the accelerator pedal: injection fault lamp flashes. Repeat operations 1, 2 and 3 to enter in succession the three other digits of the code. When the code has been entered the injection fault lamp should be illuminated continuously for 2sec and then must to extinguish. ECU is no longer protected by

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immobilizer and is ready to retain new code. If injection fault lamp flashes, the code is incorrect. Switch off the ignition, switch it on again and repeat procedure for entering code. Procedure for code entering can be performed without car as well. Accelerator pedal depressing-releasing emulate using throttle position potentiometer connected to the ECU, button connect between ground wire and immobilizer line (see wiring drawings). 5.2 Decoding TYPE2 immobilizer system engine ECU Decoding process is fully automated. On SIEMENS FENIX5, SIRIUS32 and coded solenoid valve select Standard type of operation (green LED off). Other systems may require Advanced 1 or Advanced 2 mode (especially engine control systems, where ignition-on signal to ECU is passed via fuel pump relay coil, e.g. SAFIR2), but is worth to try Standard mode first. Decoding in Standard mode takes about 1h 50min, in Advanced 1 – almost 4h, in Advanced 2 – more than 5h. In most cases 1h 50min is enough to make ECU not coded. Ignition is switched from off to on by decoding tool; red LED indicates ignition on. After decoding, ignition is switched off and all leds is turned off. After decoding, ECU is not coded and can be used on another car. If immobilizer system is ok (valid key), ECU retains new code from immobilizer control unit after ignition on. Most of decoded ECU can operate without immobilizer code stored (Fenix5, diesel coded solenoid valve, some of SIRIUS32, …), other require immobilizer code to be stored. 6. WIRRING DRAWINGS Task of this chapter is to explain how to connect decoder box to engine control unit you want to decode. 6.1 GENERAL

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6.2 SIEMENS FENIX 3B Siemens Fenix3B ECU with 35pin connector. It is used on LAGUNA,SAFRANE, R19, ESPACE, CLIO and on the others up to year 1996. It is impossible to decode Fenix3B from 1.4l ’95-’96 Megane in this way, because it uses TYPE2 immobilizer! (See chapter 5 - Immobilizer system overview)

PIN DESCRIPTION 1, 2 Ground 4 +12V Before Ignition (30) 19 +12V After Ignition (15) 13 Fault Lamp

9, 16, 17 Throttle potentiometer (4k7 potentiometer and 10k resistor from

slider to pin 9) 10 Immobilizer line for 1.8l ECU* 25 Immobilizer line for 2.0l ECU* 29 Immobilizer line for 1.4l ECU*

* Connect button and decoder output to corresponding pin according to engine type

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6.3 SIEMENS FENIX 5 Siemens Fenix5 is rubber compound filled ECU with 55pin connector.

PIN DESCRIPTION 2, 3 Ground 32 +12V Before Ignition (30) 24 +12V After Ignition (15)

43 – 1.4 and 1.6l; 26 – 1.8, 2.0 and 3.0l Fault lamp 37 – 1.4 and 1,6l; 35 - 1.8, 2.0 and 3.0l Immobilizer line

Select Standard decoding type.

6.4 SIEMENS SIRIUS32

PIN DESCRIPTION

3, 28, 33 Ground 30 +12V Before Ignition (30) 29 +12V After Ignition (15) 39 Main relay control 66 Feed from main relay 58 Immobilizer line

Select Advanced1 decoding type.

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6.5 SAGEM SAFIR2 (35PIN) Sagem SAFIR2 is rubber compound filled ECU with 35pin connector.Connect only three wires to decoder box: ground, immobilizer line and switched +12V. Connect decoder’s red wire to constant +12V. Information about Ignition-ON is supplied to SAFIR2 via relay coil. Use any relay(automotive or not) with 12V coil.

PIN DESCRIPTION 4, 34 Ground

18, through relay coil to pin 20 +12V After Ignition (15) 19 Fault lamp 30 Immobilizer line

Select Advanced1 decoding type.

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6.6 SAGEM SAFIR (55PIN) Connect only three wires to decoder box: ground, immobilizer line andswitched +12V. Connect decoder’s red wire to constant +12V. Informationabout Ignition-ON is supplied to SAFIR via relay coil. Use any relay(automotive or not) with 12V coil.

PIN DESCRIPTION 2, 18 Ground

1, through relay coil to pin 48 +12V After Ignition (15) TWINGO-43 CLIO-47 (check by blinking) Fault lamp

37 Immobilizer line Select Advanced1 decoding type.

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6.7 Magneti Marelli IAW 06R (Twingo 1.2l SPI)

PIN DESCRIPTION 17, 34 Ground

Through relay coil to pin 4 +12V Before Ignition (30) Through relay coil to pin 23 +12V After Ignition (15)

5 Fault lamp 25 Immobilizer line

Select Advanced2 decoding type.

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6.8 BOSCH MOTRONIC MP7.0 This ECU is used with 3.0l 24V engines

PIN DESCRIPTION 2, 14, 19, 24 Ground

18 +12V Before Ignition (30) 27, 37 +12V After Ignition (15)

15 Fault lamp 50 Immobilizer line

Select Advanced1 decoding type.

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6.9 BOSCH MSA15.5 Used with 1.9DTI engines.

PIN DESCRIPTION

1, 24, 46 Ground Through relay coil to pin 42 +12V Before Ignition (30)

38 +12V After Ignition (15) 26 Fault lamp 59 Immobilizer line 42 Main relay control

23, 45, 68 Feed from main relay Select Advanced1 decoding type.

6.10 LUCAS DCU3R (ClioII, Kangoo 1.9D)

PIN DESCRIPTION 78, 79 Ground

76, 77, 81 +12V After Ignition (15) 20 Immobilizer line

Select Advanced2 decoding type. 6.11 Coded diesel fuel cut-off valve DDE (integrated into diesel pump). Both BOSCH and LUCAS pump is supported. Disconnect connector with 3 wires from diesel pump and connect decoderbox as follows (pin numbers):

PIN DESCRIPTION 3 Ground 2 +12V After Ignition (15) 1 Immobilizer line

Select Advanced2 decoding type.

If after applying +12V cut-off valve inside pump is actuated for 1sec then released – valve is coded, if remains actuated – not coded. If valve is not coded, it can be learnt with another code.

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6.12 Bosch EDC15C3 ( 1.9DCI -> 2001). Works on ECUs, used up to year2001 only! Does not work without correct immobilizer signal. Immobilizer signal emulator can be used.

PIN DESCRIPTION Conn. B/pin M4 Ground

Conn. B/pin E3; Conn. B/pin M2 +12V After Ignition (15) Conn. A/pin G2 Immobilizer line

7. PICTURES OF ENGINE CONTROL UNITS (ECU) These pictures will help to define what type of ECU you are trying to decode.

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It is possible to identify ECU by RENAULT manufacturing number (on the picture) - type this number in the “Google” search line.

8. PIN CODE TABLE NUMBER OF IGNITION-ON CYCLES

PIN CODE

1 1112 2 1113 3 1114 4 1121 5 1122 6 1123 7 1124 8 1131 9 1132 10 1133 11 1134 12 1141 13 1142 14 1143

15 1144 16 1211 17 1212 18 1213 19 1214 20 1221 21 1222 22 1223 23 1224 24 1231 25 1232 26 1233 27 1234 28 1241 29 1242 30 1243 31 1244

32 1311 33 1312 34 1313 35 1314 36 1321 37 1322 38 1323 39 1324 40 1331 41 1332 42 1333 43 1334 44 1341 45 1342 46 1343 47 1344 48 1411

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49 1412 50 1413 51 1414 52 1421 53 1422 54 1423 55 1424 56 1431 57 1432 58 1433 59 1434 60 1441 61 1442 62 1443 63 1444 64 2111 65 2112 66 2113 67 2114 68 2121 69 2122 70 2123 71 2124 72 2131 73 2132 74 2133 75 2134 76 2141 77 2142 78 2143 79 2144 80 2211 81 2212 82 2213 83 2214 84 2221 85 2222 86 2223 87 2224 88 2231 89 2232 90 2233 91 2234 92 2241 93 2242 94 2243 95 2244 96 2311

97 2312 98 2313 99 2314

100 2321 101 2322 102 2323 103 2324 104 2331 105 2332 106 2333 107 2334 108 2341 109 2342 110 2343 111 2344 112 2411 113 2412 114 2413 115 2414 116 2421 117 2422 118 2423 119 2424 120 2431 121 2432 122 2433 123 2434 124 2441 125 2442 126 2443 127 2444 128 3111 129 3112 130 3113 131 3114 132 3121 133 3122 134 3123 135 3124 136 3131 137 3132 138 3133 139 3134 140 3141 141 3142 142 3143 143 3144 144 3211

145 3212 146 3213 147 3214 148 3221 149 3222 150 3223 151 3224 152 3231 153 3232 154 3233 155 3234 156 3241 157 3242 158 3243 159 3244 160 3311 161 3312 162 3313 163 3314 164 3321 165 3322 166 3323 167 3324 168 3331 169 3332 170 3333 171 3334 172 3341 173 3342 174 3343 175 3344 176 3411 177 3412 178 3413 179 3414 180 3421 181 3422 182 3423 183 3424 184 3431 185 3432 186 3433 187 3434 188 3441 189 3442 190 3443 191 3444 192 4111

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193 4112 194 4113 195 4114 196 4121 197 4122 198 4123 199 4124 200 4131 201 4132 202 4133 203 4134 204 4141 205 4142 206 4143 207 4144 208 4211 209 4212 210 4213 211 4214 212 4221 213 4222

214 4223 215 4224 216 4231 217 4232 218 4233 219 4234 220 4241 221 4242 222 4243 223 4244 224 4311 225 4312 226 4313 227 4314 228 4321 229 4322 230 4323 231 4324 232 4331 233 4332 234 4333

235 4334 236 4341 237 4342 238 4343 239 4344 240 4411 241 4412 242 4413 243 4414 244 4421 245 4422 246 4423 247 4424 248 4431 249 4432 250 4433 251 4434 252 4441 253 4442 254 4443 255 4444