REJan2013

Renewable Energy

Scenario in Gujarat

R. N. Pandya, Sr. Project Executive

Gujarat Energy Development Agency

Gandhinagar

Jan 2013 2/28

Renewable Energy

An alternative energy solution for

meeting increasing

Energy Demand and limiting

Environmental Hazards.

The Clean & Green Sources of

Everlasting Energy

Jan 2013 3/28

Renewable Energy

Sources

Solar

Wind

Bio

Geo

Tidal

Jan 2013 4/28

RE Potential - Gujarat

Source Resource Potential

Sun Solar Radiation 5.75 kWh/Sq.m./day

Biomass 24 million Tonnes 900 MWe

Biogas 200 lakh cattle population

933 MWe

Energy

Plantation

67 lakh Ha.

Wasteland

15000 MWe

Wind Coastline & Hilly Regions

12000 MWe

Jan 2013 5/28

RE: Focus Sector in Gujarat

Gujarat has the highest solar generation potential in India 300 days of 5.6 to 6.0 kWh/sq.m/day solar radiation.

In Gujarat there is a potential of generating 10000 MW from 1 % of available wasteland.

Share of RE in total energy mix in Gujarat is 17%.

Gujarats share of RE sources in Western Region is 46% and in all India share is 15%

Gujarat is the first state to achieve its RPO target.

Jan 2013 6/28

National Action Plan on Climate Change

National Solar Mission National Mission for Enhanced Energy

Efficiency

National Mission on Sustainable Habitat National Water Mission National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan

Ecosystem

National Mission for a Green India National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture National Mission for Strategic Knowledge for

Climate Change

Jan 2013 7/28

Jawaharlal Nehru

National Solar Mission Objective of the National Solar Mission is to establish India as a

global leader in Solar Energy, by creating the policy conditions for its diffusion across the country as quickly as possible.

The immediate aim of the Mission is to focus on setting up an enabling environment for solar technology penetration in the country both at a centralized and decentralized level.

In Phase I (up to 2013) will focus on

capturing of the low hanging options in solar thermal;

on promoting off-grid systems to serve populations without access to commercial energy and

modest capacity addition in grid-based systems.

In Phase 2, after taking into account the experience of the initial years, capacity will be aggressively ramped up to create conditions for up scaled and competitive solar energy penetration in the country.

Jan 2013 8/28

Over ONE LAKH Solar

Cookers have been

distributed in Gujarat

under State Subsidy

Scheme in last 20 years.

Jan 2013 9/28

Solar Water Heaters

Over 10000 domestic & industrial solar water heating systems have

been installed in Gujarat in last decade totaling to daily capacity of 50-60

lakh litre have been installed in Gujarat.

Acceptance of Solar Water Heaters has been best amongst other Solar

Energy Systems and the market has developed on the basis of the

strength of the product.

Jan 2013 10/28

Solar Air Heating Systems

have found some scattered acceptance in food

and dyestuff industries.

Solar Industries have built capacities for designing

and fabricating tailor made systems.

Jan 2013 11/28

Jan 2013 12/28

Solar Steam Generating Systems have been applied for community

cooking and industrial low pressure

steam applications.

About 22 Steam Cooking Systems have

been installed in Gujarat for cooking 10000 20000 meals per day.

Jan 2013 13/28

Solar PV Systems especially lighting in remote un-

electrified areas have been

successfully deployed barring high

capital cost, maintenance and after-

sales service problems.

Solar off-grid systems like solar pumping system, streetlight,

homelights have been promoted with

heavy subsidy.

Jan 2013 14/28

Solar PV Lighting Systems

2000 Solar Street Light

10000 Solar Lantern

5000 Solar Home Light

Jan 2013 15/28

Jan 2013 16/28

About 265 X 1 kW Stand-alone

SPV power systems installed.

34 Grid-connected rooftop Solar PV

Systems (2350 kW) have been

installed on Govt Buildings in

Gujarat last year.

Jan 2013 17/28

50 plants totaling to about

824 MW capacity have been

commissioned in Gujarat

upto December 2012 end.

These plants would annually

generate about1400 MU.

Jan 2013 18/28

Jan 2013 19/28

Wind Turbines

Wind Speed 2 to 5 m/s

Wind Speed 10 to 25 m/s

Wind Speed 5 to 15 m/s

Jan 2013 20/28

Gujarat

Potential: 12000 MW

Installed Capacity: 3010 MW tildate

Cost: Rs. 60 million per MW

Gujarat has the second largest Wind Power Plant installed capacity in the country which is about 3010 MW . Annually generating about 5045 million units

of electricity.

Jan 2013 21/28

Bio Energy

Systems

BIOGAS PLANT

BIOMASS GASIFIER PLANT

21000 cubic mt/day added

1500 cubic mt/day added

Jan 2013 22/28

Gandhinagar Solar City Project

Solar Rooftop Power Systems

Target - 5 MW System 4 MW govt blgs & 1 MW on houses

GERC tariff Rs. 11.21 per unit

Terrace Owner Rs. 3 per unit

Implemented by GPCL & funded by GEDA

125 X 1 kW Rooftop SPV systems on Govt Bungalows

9 X 10 kW Rooftop SPV systems on Govt Buildings

40 kW Wind-Solar Hybrid Power System

Solar Water Heating Systems on Govt Quarters

Jan 2013 23/28

State: Solar Power Policy Solar Photovoltaic (SPV)

Target 1000 approx MW.

PPA* @Rs.15/- per unit for first 12 years and @Rs.5/- for next 13 years

PPA* signed for 971.5 MW and 824 MW capacity commissioned by Decem.,2012 end by 50 companies

Period of PPA 25 years

Govt would be spending about 2100 crores/year for 1400 MU generated by 824 MW Solar Power

Plants in Gujarat for next 12 years.

* PPA Power Purchase Agreement

Jan 2013 24/28

RE Power Purchase Policy

Wind Energy Rs. 3:56 per unit

Solar Energy Rs. 15 per unit (first 12 years)

Solar Energy Rs. 5 per unit (next 13 years)

Bio Energy Rs. 4.40 per unit

New Solar PP Policy (29-Jan-2012)

Solar Energy Rs. 9.98 per unit (first 12 years)

Solar Energy Rs. 7 per unit (next 13 years)

Jan 2013 25/28

Asias First Solar Park in Gujarat

Village Charanka, Ta:Santalpur, Patan 2024 hectares of wasteland

For setting up 3000MW Generation & Manufacturing Facilities

258 MW Capacity Power Plants have been installed

GPCL is the Project Managers

Jan 2013 26/28

Total Installed Capacity of RE

Systems in Gujarat

3878 MW approximately

.which is 17% of the total energy mix of the State

Jan 2013 27/28

Barriers & Bottlenecks

High initial cost and replacement of costly batteries in off-grid systems

Sense of ownership poor maintenance

Lack of user awareness & training

Poor after sales service network

Quality of product and assured service life

Failure of SPV systems distributed in electrified areas

Lack of innovation in application & promotion

Jan 2013 28/28

Partners in Progress

MNRE Ministry of New & Renewable Energy

IREDA Indian Ren.En.Development Agency

BEE Bureau of Energy Efficiency

PCRA Petroleum Conservation & Res. Assoc.

NPC National Productivity Council

EPD Deptt. of Energy & Petrochemical, GoG

CCD Deptt.of Climate Change, GoG

GUVNL Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Limited

Jan 2013 29/28

THANK YOU

FOR YOUR PATIENCE

Lastly About

GEDA State Nodal Agency

MNRE GOI Ministry and

IREDA RE Financing Institution

BEE Bureau of Energy Efficiency