Regional Strategies for Sustainable Energy and Best Practices Fernando Ferreira Executive Secretary
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Regional Strategies for
Sustainable Energy and Best
Practices
Fernando Ferreira
Executive Secretary
Content
• OLADE´s Contribution to the Sustainable Energy Development• Rural Electrification • Distributed Generation
• Regional cooperation - Extraregional • SE4ALL axles situation in Latin America and the Caribbean• Energy Development Scenario by 2030
Regional experience on rural electrification
➢ Some experiences of OLADE:
San Antonio de Lipez: • micro-hydropower plant• Productive projects related to camelids • Electricity endowment to community touristic hostel and water
heating
Regional experience on rural electrification
➢ Some experiences of OLADE:
Community Xeabaj, Buena Vista, indigenous town located in the department of San Marcos, 39 families. • 39 home lighting systems (PV); • 15 improved stoves and water filters; • 24 water pumping systems and drip irrigation; • Productive Community Center for Women (solar refrigerator-
mill grains and biodiesel)
Regional experience on rural electrification
➢ Some experiences of OLADE:
La Patria community, indigenous population located in the Chaco, with 250 families. • Electric endowment - Productive use of Carob: flour - bakery
(includes radio communication system); • Improved stoves.
Regional experience on rural electrification
➢ Some experiences of OLADE:
Wowetta community, indigenous population located in Region 9, Upper Takatu - Upper Essequibo, with 49 families. • Carpentry (support tools) • Community garden - Solar Water Pumping (FV). • Home lighting systems (PV); • Community Store - Solar freezer (FV) • Cassava processing unit - diesel generator and mill
Regional experience on rural electrification
➢ OLADE ongoing projects:
Application of Corporate Social Responsibility in
rural electrification in remote areas
Objective: Improve the living conditions of populations
in isolated areas that are not connected to the power grid,
through partnerships with the private sector, financial
contributions and the application of CSR principles to
stimulate productive activities that contribute to the
community´s sustainable development
Regional experience on rural electrification
➢ OLADE ongoing projects:
Application of Corporate Social Responsibility in
rural electrification in remote areas
Communities: Tambillo, Catavi K, Pozo Cavado • Slaughterhouse electrification at the Pozo Cavado community• Installation of Photovoltaics in Tambillo • Removing water from the Colorado River through photovoltaic
panels
Regional experience on rural electrification
➢ OLADE ongoing projects:
Application of Corporate Social Responsibility in
rural electrification in remote areas
Communities: Batzchocolá, Laguna Batzchocolá, Visiquichúm • Microcentral hydroelectric Batzchocolá plant (transmission and
distribution lines) • Productive projects that harness the electricity generated by the
Microc power plant
Regional experience on rural electrification
➢ OLADE ongoing projects:
Application of Corporate Social Responsibility in
rural electrification in remote areas Communities: Kangaruma, Shulinab, Powaikaru • Electrification of schools, public lighting, centralized water system
using electric pumps • Production projects: bakery, mill, poultry farm
Regional experience on rural electrification
➢ Research and Publications:
➢ Author: Canedo Espinoza, Walter. Title: San Antonio de Lipez project: rural electrification project final report.
➢ Author: Chiliquinga, Byron. Title: OLADE´s rural electrification project.
➢ Author: Hernández Jiménez, Mario Guadalupe. Title: Implementation of pilot projects: Indigenous Community Development Association for Peace, final report.
➢ Author: Pulfer, Jean Claude Title: Rural electrification project -Paraguay: final report.
➢ Author: Peters, Roger; Cobb, Paul; Brunt, Carol. Title: Best practices in sustainable rural energy development : five international case studies, final report.
➢ Etc.
http://biblioteca.olade.org/
Regional experience with distributed generation
➢ OLADE´s experiences:
Community: San Antonio de Lipez • Microc hydropower plant 30 kW with electric system of 220 V and
50 Hz• Pelton turbine of 2 nozzles• Flow rate of 100 l / s, 48.5m fall • Sub-transmission and distribution power grid
70 beneficiary families
➢ OLADE´s experiences:
Community: Batzchocolá • Microc hydropower plant 90 kW with electric system of 220 V and
50 Hz (HIVOS – INDE – Community)• Flow rate of 120 l / s, 126m fall • Sub-transmission and distribution power grid
141 beneficiary families
Regional experience with distributed generation
World Integration
From March 3 to 5 (Philippines): APEC/ ASEAN Workshop on Energy Statistics
From 2 to April 3, 2015 (Cote d'Ivoire): 32nd Meeting of Council of Ministers of APPA " Strengthening Energy Integration in Africa through the South -South Cooperation ".
From April 8 to 10, 2015 (India):12th JODI International Conference
SE4ALL - Energy Efficiency
SE4ALL - Energy Access Electricity coverage in Latin America and the Caribbean (2013)
SE4ALL - Energy Access Electricity coverage in Latin America and the Caribbean (2013)
Average electricity coverage of 90.34% (2012)
Without costs of transmission
and distribution infrastructure
and operating costs
Investment in generation costs
Approximately 30 million people without access to electricity
an additional power capacity of about 16,000 MW would be required
SE4ALL - Energy Access
ENERGY DEVELOPMENT FORECAST IN LAC
Based on REMAP-LAC study OLADE-IRENA, 2014
• It represents a prospective trend of the energy mix in each of the LAC countries
Business as usual scenario
(BAU)
• It considers a faster penetration of renewable energy sources in the regional energy matrix.
REmap scenario
Construction of two plausible scenarios of regional energy development by 2030, with 2011 base year
MAIN ASSUMPTIONS FOR THE ANALYZED SCENARIOS
Bu
sin
ess
as u
sual
sc
en
ario
(B
AU
)
Growing economy and population.
Policies to improve: coverage, autarky and energy security
No changes are expected
Economic performance on environmental aspects
The Greatest hydrocarbon penetration is natural gas
Depletion of fossil sources has not been considered
The dominance of hydropower in electricity generation matrix is preserved.
Replacing traditional biomass for modern energy sources in the residential sector.
Based on REMAP-LAC study OLADE-IRENA, 2014
MAIN ASSUMPTIONS FOR THE ANALYZED SCENARIOS
REM
AP
sce
nar
io
Specific versatility - End use
Replacing traditional biomass
Penetration of electricity and biofuels
Penetration of electricity in the industrial sector
Technological innovation in end-use technologies
Depletion of fossil sources has not been considered
The increase in the consumption of electricity will be supplied for power generation
Decreased imports of fossil fuels
Based on REMAP-LAC study OLADE-IRENA, 2014
Forecasting of final energy consumption for LAC
Prospective of electricity generation by source for LAC
Source: SIEE-OLADE, 2015 / Estudio REMAP-LAC, OLADE-IRENA, 2014
Prospective of the total energy supply for LAC
Source: SIEE-OLADE, 2015 / Estudio REMAP-LAC, OLADE-IRENA, 2014
Forecasting of primary production of fossil fuels for LAC
Source: SIEE-OLADE, 2015 / Estudio REMAP-LAC, OLADE-IRENA, 2014
Comparison of indicators of LAC energy matrix
Mbep
25% 26% 32%
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