Top Banner
____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____ Click to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Click to edit Master title style • Click to edit Master text styles – Second level • Third level – Fourth level » Fifth level 6/26/22 1 Regional sea level projections and attribution Roderik van de Wal IMAU Utrecht Nov 2012 ontributions from: A. Slangen, C. Katsman, P. Leclercq, J. Gregory, B. Vermeersen
10

Regional sea level projections and attribution

Jan 19, 2015

Download

Documents

Presentation given by Roderik van de Wal at the symposium on Sea Level Rise by TU Delft Climate Institute
http://bit.ly/Y5dPvY
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 1

Regional sea level projections and

attribution

Roderik van de WalIMAU Utrecht

Nov 2012

Contributions from: A. Slangen, C. Katsman, P. Leclercq, J. Gregory, B. Vermeersen

Page 2: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 2

Munk’s enigma (2002)

“The historic rise started too early, has too linear a trend, and is too large”

(about sea level rise in the 20th century)

Page 3: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 3

The global budget

IPCC AR4 2007 Gregory et al. in press

Blue: 1961-2003Brown:1993-2003

Recent insights show that due to increased thermal expansion and and increased contribution from glaciers the budget maybe closed

Page 4: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 4

Attribution

Global scale satisfying*no gap between explained and

observed“Local” scale

*Some regions convincing climate response with distinct

pattern*non-climate effects not to be

excluded

Page 5: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 5

Projections

Excluding the effect of recent dynamical changes in ice sheets

Page 6: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 6

How can ice change it’s mass

Butressing effect

Lubrication effect

CLIMATE

DYNAMICS

Page 7: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 7

How to calculate SLC?

Page 8: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 8

Predictions NL versus global

RCP8.5

Median

NL +10%

Page 9: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 9

Possibility for early warning systems sea

level rise

Gravity measurements

Radar altimetry

Ice velocitySource: Katsman (2011)

WU10Greenland

Page 10: Regional sea level projections and attribution

____ __ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____

Click to edit Master text stylesSecond levelThird level

Fourth levelFifth level

Click to edit Master title style

• Click to edit Master text styles– Second level• Third level

– Fourth level» Fifth level

11/30/12 10

Future developments

• Hazard risk assessment• Expert solicitation exercises• Deterministic improvements