Top Banner
Contoh-contoh kegunaan refraktori seramik
67

Refractory - Gambar

Apr 14, 2018

Download

Documents

Irfan Islamy
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 1/67

Contoh-contoh

kegunaan refraktoriseramik

Page 2: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 2/67

Page 3: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 3/67

Page 4: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 4/67

Page 5: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 5/67

Page 6: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 6/67

Page 7: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 7/67

Page 8: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 8/67

Page 9: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 9/67

Page 10: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 10/67

Page 11: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 11/67

Page 12: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 12/67

Page 13: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 13/67

Page 14: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 14/67

Page 15: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 15/67

Page 16: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 16/67

Page 17: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 17/67

Page 18: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 18/67

Page 19: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 19/67

Page 20: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 20/67

Page 21: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 21/67

Page 22: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 22/67

Page 23: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 23/67

Page 24: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 24/67

Page 25: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 25/67

Page 26: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 26/67

Page 27: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 27/67

Page 28: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 28/67

Page 29: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 29/67

Page 30: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 30/67

Page 31: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 31/67

Page 32: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 32/67

Page 33: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 33/67

Page 34: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 34/67

Page 35: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 35/67

Page 36: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 36/67

Page 37: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 37/67

Page 38: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 38/67

Page 39: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 39/67

Page 40: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 40/67

Page 41: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 41/67

Page 42: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 42/67

Page 43: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 43/67

Page 44: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 44/67

Page 45: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 45/67

Page 46: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 46/67

Page 47: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 47/67

Page 48: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 48/67

Alumina

Page 49: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 49/67

Alumina

• A high purity alumina mix, it has good

resistance to both acidic and basic slags.• It is the workhorse for a wide range of 

alloys and melting applications; commonly

used for air melting furnaces but can also

be used in a vacuum melting application.

• Maximum service temperature 1800°.

Page 50: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 50/67

Chrome Alumina• The small addition of chrome in the

alumina improves the resistance to slagattack and greatly improves the longevity

of refractory life.

• Ideal for air melting applications, but notrecommended for vacuum melting

applications.

• Maximum service temperature 1800°C.

Magnesia Stabilised Zirconia

Page 51: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 51/67

Magnesia Stabilised Zirconia

• Stabilised with magnesia to prevent volumechanges, it has an excellent resistance to acidic

slags.• It is unaffected by Ni, Mo, Al, Fe, Pb and has

good resistance to Zr and Be.

• Widely used in vacuum melting applications for the melting of superalloys, this material exhibitssuperior resistance to thermal shock anderosion.

• It has low thermal expansionproperties. Maximum service temperature1900°C.

Page 52: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 52/67

Lime Stabilised Zirconia• Stabilised with lime to prevent volume changes,

ideal for high temperature applications and for 

use with platinum group metals.• Our lime stabilised zirconia products are

specially designed to counteract the glassy or siliceous slags produced when melting platinumalloys.

• It has excellent thermal shock properties anddisplays a superior resistance to spalling and

erosion.• Maximum service temperature 2000°C.

Page 53: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 53/67

Magnesia• Has very good resistance to basic slags

and is widely used in vacuum meltingapplications for the melting of superalloys.

• It is non-wetted by Ni, Co and Fe based

alloys.

• Less dense than zirconia and preferred by

some customers for X-ray analysis.• Maximum service temperature 1700°C.

Mullite

Page 54: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 54/67

Mullite

• This material has excellent thermal shock

properties; it has good abrasion and wear resistance with most alloys.

• It is not recommended for acidic slags and

elevated temperatures.• An ideal material for furnace bricks,

element carriers and parts demanding

good hot loading durability.• Maximum service temperature 1700°C.

Zircon

Page 55: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 55/67

Zircon

• Contains high strength and good

resistance to thermal shock properties dueto a dense structure and increased silica

content, good resistance to acidic slags

and is commonly used for non-ferous andprecious metal melting applications.

• Maximum service temperature 1650°C.

Page 56: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 56/67

Silicon Carbide• An extremely dense material with superb

thermal shock properties.• Highly resistant to metal penetration and

non-wetted by non-ferrous alloys.

• The workhorse for non-ferrous metals in

air melting applications.

• Maximum service temperature 1400°C.

Page 57: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 57/67

Fused Silica• A light material providing excellent thermal

shock properties and extreme volumestability at elevated temperatures.

• Commonly used for 'one shot liners' with

superalloys in a vacuum furnaceapplication.

• Maximum service temperature 1650°C

CERABLANKETS/CERACHEM

Page 58: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 58/67

CERABLANKETS/CERACHEM 

BLANKETS Furnace, Kiln, Fired Heaters,

Hydrogen Reformer linings.

 Also insulation of Steam andGas Turbines, investment

casting moulds, reusable

insulation for field stress

relieving, fire protection and

acoustic insulation at hightemperatures.

Page 59: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 59/67

Page 60: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 60/67

VENEERING MODULES Hot face veneering for existing

Furnaces , Kilns and Heaters

where the lining is in a

reasonably good condition anddoes not require immediate

replacement .

Veneering offers reduction inheat loss, leading to fuel

savings.

Further, the life of refractorylining is extended due to

protection offered by ceramic

fibre.

O & S S

Page 61: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 61/67

BOARD & SHAPES 

Hot face lining in laboratorytype and other smallFurnaces & Kilns .

Hot face linings of LTM kilncars.

Combustion chamber linings.

 Aluminium handlingapplications.

Back up insulation in glass

tanks, aluminium Furnacesand ceramic Kilns.

Backup installation in steel

ladles.

CLOTHS TAPES & ROPES

Page 62: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 62/67

CLOTHS, TAPES & ROPES 

Cloth is used as thermal

curtains, welding

curtains Tape andrope are used for 

inspection door seals ,

gaskets, flange seals.expansion joints, pipe

lagging, cable

protection etc .

Page 63: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 63/67

• Furnace Components

Page 64: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 64/67

• Blankets

Ceramic fiber, Soluble fiber, Silica

• Boards & Block InsulationCeramic fiber, Soluble fiber,Mineral fiber, Calcium Silicate

• High Alumina Continuous Ceramic

Page 65: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 65/67

High Alumina Continuous Ceramic

Fiber TextilesCloth, Tape, Sleeving, Yarn

• Ropes, Braids, Sleevings

Ceramic fiber, Silica

• Cloth & TapesCeramic fiber, Silica

• Fabricated TextilesFurnace Curtains Welding Blankets Custom

Page 66: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 66/67

Furnace Curtains, Welding Blankets, Custom

Gaskets

• PapersCeramic fiber, Silica,Mineral fiber, Soluble fiber 

• Starflow Refractory Patch

• Cements, Coatings, Patches

Page 67: Refractory - Gambar

7/27/2019 Refractory - Gambar

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/refractory-gambar 67/67