Top Banner
125 REFERENCES 1. Abrantes, F. “A 340,000 year continental climate record from tropical Africa news from opal phytoliths from the equatorial Atlantic”, Earth and Planet. Sci. Lett., Vol. 209, pp. 165-179, 2003. 2. Achyuthan, H., Kar, A. and Eastoe, C. “Late Quaternary environmental changes and evolution of the Tal Chhapar salt lakes, Rajasthan”, J. Palaeolimnol., Vol.38, 493-507, 2007a. 3. Achyuthan, H, Quade, J., Roe, L. and Plazeck, C. “.Stable isotopes of Pedogenic carbonates from the eastern margins of the Thar desert, Rajasthan”, Quat. Int., Vol.162-163, pp.50-60, 2007b. 4. Allu, N.C., Tiwari, C. M., Yadava, M. G., Nguyen, D. C., Shen, C., Belangaonkar, S. P. and Ramesh, R. “Stable Isotopic Variations of a Stalagmite from Belum Cave, India: Potential for Monsoon Reconstruction”. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting, abstract, pp. 31C-1886. 2011. 5. Ananthakrishnan, R., Parthasarthy, B. and Pathan, J. M. “Meteorology of Kerala”, Contrib. to Marine Sci., pp. 123-125, 1979. 6. Anderson, D.M., Overpeck, J.T. and Gupta, A.K. “Increase in the Asian Southwest Monsoon during the past four centuries”, Science, Vol. 297, 596-599, 2002. 7. Anderson, S.P., Drever, J.I. and Humphrey, N.F. “Chemical weathering in glacial environments”, Geol., Vol.25, 399-402, 1997. 8. Bagla, P. "Controversial Rivers Project Aims to Turn India's Fierce Monsoon into a Friend", Science, Vol. 313, pp. 1036-1037, 2006. 9. Barker, P.A., Street-Perrott, F.A., Leng, M.J., Greenwood, P.B., Swain, D.L., Perrott, R.A., Telford, R.J. and Ficken, K.J. “A 14,000- year oxygen isotope record from diatom silica in two alpine lakes on Mount Kenya”, Science Vol.292, pp. 2307-2310, 2001. 10. Basu, A., Blanchard, D.P. and Brannon, J.C. “Rare-earth elements in the sedimentary cycle: a pilot study of the ソrst lag”, Sediment., Vol.29, pp.737-742, 1982.
26

REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

Jul 20, 2020

Download

Documents

dariahiddleston
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

125

REFERENCES

1. Abrantes, F. “A 340,000 year continental climate record from tropical

Africa news from opal phytoliths from the equatorial Atlantic”, Earth and Planet. Sci. Lett., Vol. 209, pp. 165-179, 2003.

2. Achyuthan, H., Kar, A. and Eastoe, C. “Late Quaternary environmental

changes and evolution of the Tal Chhapar salt lakes, Rajasthan”, J. Palaeolimnol., Vol.38, 493-507, 2007a.

3. Achyuthan, H, Quade, J., Roe, L. and Plazeck, C. “.Stable isotopes of

Pedogenic carbonates from the eastern margins of the Thar desert, Rajasthan”, Quat. Int., Vol.162-163, pp.50-60, 2007b.

4. Allu, N.C., Tiwari, C. M., Yadava, M. G., Nguyen, D. C., Shen, C.,

Belangaonkar, S. P. and Ramesh, R. “Stable Isotopic Variations of a

Stalagmite from Belum Cave, India: Potential for Monsoon

Reconstruction”. American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting, abstract, pp. 31C-1886. 2011.

5. Ananthakrishnan, R., Parthasarthy, B. and Pathan, J. M. “Meteorology of Kerala”, Contrib. to Marine Sci., pp. 123-125, 1979.

6. Anderson, D.M., Overpeck, J.T. and Gupta, A.K. “Increase in the

Asian Southwest Monsoon during the past four centuries”, Science, Vol. 297, 596-599, 2002.

7. Anderson, S.P., Drever, J.I. and Humphrey, N.F. “Chemical weathering in glacial environments”, Geol., Vol.25, 399-402, 1997.

8. Bagla, P. "Controversial Rivers Project Aims to Turn India's Fierce Monsoon into a Friend", Science, Vol. 313, pp. 1036-1037, 2006.

9. Barker, P.A., Street-Perrott, F.A., Leng, M.J., Greenwood, P.B.,

Swain, D.L., Perrott, R.A., Telford, R.J. and Ficken, K.J. “A 14,000-

year oxygen isotope record from diatom silica in two alpine lakes on Mount Kenya”, Science Vol.292, pp. 2307-2310, 2001.

10. Basu, A., Blanchard, D.P. and Brannon, J.C. “Rare-earth elements in

the sedimentary cycle: a pilot study of the rst lag”, Sediment., Vol.29,

pp.737-742, 1982.

Page 2: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

126

11. Bauluz, B., Mayayo, M. J., Fernandez-Nieto, C. and Lopez, J.M.G.

“Geochemistry of Precambrian and Paleozoic siliciclastic rocks from

the Iberian range (NE Spain): implications for source-area weathering,

sorting, provenance and tectonic setting”, Chemical Geol., Vol.168, pp. 135-150, 2000.

12. Behling, H. “Late Quaternary vegetation and climate dynamics in

southeastern Amazonia inferred from Lagoa da Confusao in Tocantins

State, northern Brazil”, Amazoniana-Limnologia et Ocologia regionalis Systemae Fluminis Amazonas, Vol.17, pp. 27-40, 2002.

13. Behling, H., Pillar, V.P., Orloci, L. and Bauermann, S.G. “Late

Quaternary Araucaria forest, grassland (Campos), re and climate

dynamics, studied by high-resolution pollen, charcoal and multivariate

analysis of the Cambara do Sul core in Southern Brazil”, Palaeogeog, Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol., Vol.203, pp. 277-97, 2004.

14. Berg, T., Royset, O., Steinnes, E. and Vadset, M. “Atmospheric trace

element deposition: principal component analysis of ICP-MS data from

moss samples”, Environment. Poll., Vol. 88, qpp. 67-77, 1995

15. Bhatia, M.R. “Composition and classification of Paleozoic flysch

mudrocks of eastern Australia: implication in provenance and tectonic setting interaction.” Sediment. Geol., Vol. 41, pp. 249-268,1985a.

16. Bhatia, M.R. “Plate tectonics and geochemical composition of sandstones.” J. Geol., Vol. 91, 611-627, 1983.

17. Bhatia, M.R. “Rare earth elements geochemistry of Australian

Paleozoic graywackes and mudrocks: provenance and tectonic control”, Sediment Geol., Vol. 45, pp. 97-113, 1985b.

18. Bhatia, M.R. and Crook, K.A.W. “Trace element characteristics of

graywackes and tectonic setting discrimination of sedimentary basins”, Contrib. Mineral. and Petrol., Vol. 92, pp. 181-193, 1986.

19. Bhatia, M.R. and Taylor, S.R. “Trace-element geochemistry and

sedimentary provinces: a study from the Tasman geosyncline Australia”, Chemical Geol., Vol. 33, pp. 115-125, 1981.

20. Bhattacharyya, A. “Vegetation and climate during the last 30,000 years

in Ladakh”, Paleogeog. Paleoclimat. Paleoecol., Vol. 73, pp. 25-38, 1989.

Page 3: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

127

21. Bianchi, T.S., Mitra, S. and McKee, B.A. “Sources of terrestrially

derived organic carbon in lower Mississippi River sediments:

implications for differential sedimentation and transport at the coastal margin”, Mar. Chem. Vol. 77, pp. 211-223, 2002.

22. Bishop, P. and Godley, D. “Holocene palaeochannels, north central

Thailand: Ages, significance and palaeoenvironmental indications”, The Holocene, Vol.4, pp. 32-41, 1994.

23. Bland, W. and Rolls, D. “Weathering. An introduction to the scientific

principles”, Arnold Publishers, London, pp.271, 1998.

24. Blinnkov, M., Busacca, A. and Whitlock, C. “Reconstruction of the

late Pleistocene grassland of the Columbia basin, Washington, USA,

based on phytolith records in loess”, Palaeogeog. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol., Vol.177, pp.77- 101, 2002.

25. Bluemle, J. P. “Global warming: a geological perspective”, Arizona

Geol. Surv., Vol.29, No. 4, pp. 1-3, 1999.

26. Boyd, W.E. and Hall, V.A. “New frontiers and applications in palynology”, Rev. Palaeobotany and Palynol., Vol.103, pp.1-83, 1998.

27. Braun, J.J., Ngoupayou, J.R.N., Viers, J., Dupre, B., Bedimo, J.P.B.,

Boeglin, J.L., Robain, H., Nyeck, B., Freydier, R., Nkamdjou, L. S.,

Rouiller, J. and Muller, J.P. “Present weathering rates in a humid

tropical catchment: Nsimi, South Cameroon”, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol.69, pp.357-387, 2005.

28. Brown, D.A. “Prospects and limits of a phytolith key for grasses in the central United States”, J. Archaeol. Sci., Vol.11, pp. 345- 368, 1984.

29. Brown, E.T., Le Callonnec, L. and German, C.R. “Geochemical

cycling of redox sensitive metals in sediments from Lake Malawi: a

diagnostic paleotracer for episodic changes in mixing depth”,

Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol.64, pp. 3515-3523, 2000.

30. Brush, G.S. “The absence of pollen and spores in some Triassic

sediments”, J. Paleont., Vol. 40, pp.1241-1243, 1966.

31. Burney, D.A. “Late Quaternary stratigraphic charcoal records from Madagascar”, Quat. Res. Vol.28, pp. 274-80,1987a.

32. Burney, D.A. “Late Holocene vegetational change in central Madagascar”, Quat. Res. Vol.28, pp.130-43,1987b.

Page 4: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

128

33. Carbone, V.A. “Phytoliths as paleoecological indicators”, Ann. New York Acad. Sci., Vol. 288, pp.194-205, 1977.

34. Carter, J.A. “Phytolith analysis and palaeoenvironmental

reconstruction from Lake Poukawa Core, Hawkes Bay, New Zealand”, Global and Planet. Change, Vol. 33, pp. 257- 267, 2002.

35. Caviedes, C. N. “El Niño in History: Storming Through the Ages”, University Press of Florida, Florida, 2001.

36. Chacko, T., Ravindra Kumar, G. R., Meen, J., K and Rogers, J. J. W. “

Geochemistry of high grade supra crystal rocks from the Kerala

Khondalite Belt and adjacent massif charnockites, South India”, Precambrian Res., Vol. 55, pp.469-489, 1992.

37. Chamyal, L.S., Maurya, D.M., Bhandari S. and Rachna R.”Late

Quaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley,

Western India: implications for neotectonic activity along the

Narmada-Son Fault”, Geomorphology, Vol. 46, pp. 177-202, 2002.

38. Chauhan, M.S., Mazari, R.K. and Rajagopalan, G. “Vegetation and

climate in upper Spiti region, Himachal Pradesh during late Holocene”, Curr. Sci.,Vol. 79, pp. 373-377, 2000.

39. Chauhan, O.S, Vogelsang. E, Basavaiah, N and Kader U.S.A.

“Reconstruction of the variability of the south west monsoon during

the past 3ka, from continental margin of the southeastern Arabian sea”, J. Quat. Sci., Vol.25, No. 5, pp.798-807, 2010.

40. Chauhan, O.S., Jayakumar, S., Menezes, A.A., Rajawat, A.S. and

Nayak, S.R., “Anomalous inland influx of the River Indus, Gulf of

Kachchh, India,” Marine Geol., Vol.229, pp. 91-100, 2006.

41. Condie, K.C. “Chemical composition and evolution of the upper

continental crust: contrasting results from surface samples and shales”, Chemical Geol., Vol. 104, pp.1-37, 1993.

42. Condie, K.C., Philip, D.N.J. and Conway, C.M. “Geochemical and

detrital mode evidence for two sources of Early Proterozoic”,

Sediment. Geol., Vol.77, pp. 51-76, 1992.

43. Cronin, T.M., Dwyer, G.S., Kamiya, T., Schwede, S. and Willard,

D.A. “Medieval Warm Period, Little Ice Age and 20th century

Page 5: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

129

temperature variability from Chesapeake Bay”, Global and Planet. Change, Vol. 36, pp. 17-29, 2003.

44. Crook, K.A.W. “Lithogenesis and geotectonics, the signi cance of

compositional variations in ysch arenites (graywackes)”, in Modern

and Ancient Geosynclinal Sedimentation, Dott, R.H., Saver, R.H. Eds.

Special Publication 91. Soc. Economic and Paleont. Mineral., pp. 304-310, 1974.

45. Crowley, T.J. and Lowery, T.S. “How warm was the medieval warm

period?”, Ambio, Vol. 29, pp. 51-54, 2000.

46. Cullers R.L. and Berendsen, P. “Mineralogical and Chemical

Evolution of Lamproites in Woodson and Wilson Counties,

Southeastern Kansas”, in Kansas Geological Survey Technical Series 22, Marla Adkins-Heljeson Ed., 2011.

47. Cullers, R. L., Chaudhuri, C., Kilbane, N. and Koch, R. “REE in size

fractions and sedimentary rocks of Pennsylvanian-Permian age from

the mid-continent of the USA”, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol. 43, pp. 1285-1301, 1979.

48. Cullers, R.L. “The chemical signature of source rocks in size fractions

of Holocene stream sediment derived from metamorphic rocks in the

wet mountains region, Colorado, USA”, Chemical Geol., Vol.113, pp.327-343, 1994.

49. Cullers, R.L. and Graf, J. Rare earth elements in igneous rocks of the

continental crust: intermediate and silicic rocks, ore petrogenesis”, in

Rare-Earth Geochemistry, Henderson, P. Ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 275-312, 1983.

50. Cullers, R.L. and Stone, J. “Chemical and mineralogical composition

of the Pennsylvanian Mountain, Colorado, USA, (an uplifted

continental block) to sedimentary rock from other tectonic

environments”, Lithos, Vol. 27, pp.115-131, 1991.

51. Cullers, R.L., Barrett, T., Carlson, R. and Robinson, B. “REE and

mineralogic changes in Holocene soil and stream sediments”, Chemical Geol. Vol.63, pp. 275-297, 1987.

52. Cullers, R.L., Basu, A. and Suttner, L.J. “Geochemical signature of

provenance in sand-size material in soils and stream sediment near the

Page 6: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

130

Tobacco Root Batholith, Montana, USA’, Chemical Geol., Vol.70, pp. 335-348, 1988.

53. Dalby, A.P., Kumar, A., Moore, J.M. and Patterson, R.T. “Preliminary

survey of arcellaceans (Thecamoebians) as limnological indicators in

tropical lake Sentani, Irian Jaya, Indonesia”, J. of Foraminiferal Res., Vol 30, No.2, pp.135-142, 2000.

54. Dales, G. F. “The decline of the Harappans”, Scientific Ameri., Vol.241, pp. 92-100, 1966.

55. Darbyshire, I., Lamb, H. and Umer, M. “Forest clearance and regrowth

in northern Ethiopia during the last 3000 years”, The Holocene, Vol. 13, pp. 537-546, 2003.

56. Darmody, R.G., Thorn, C.E., Harder, R.L., Schlyter, J.P.L. and Dixon,

J. C. “Weathering implications of water chemistry in an arctic- alpine environment, northern Sweden”, Geomorph., Vol.34, pp.89-100, 2000.

57. Das, B. K. and Singh M. “Water chemistry and control of weathering

of Pichola Lake, Udaipur District, Rajasthan, India”, Environment. Geol., Vol. 27, No.3, pp.184-190, 1996.

58. Das, B. K., AL-Mikhlafi and Kaur, P. “Geochemistry of Mansar lake

sediments, Jammu, India: implication for source area weathering,

provenance, and tectonic setting”, J. Asian Earth Sci., Vol. 26, pp. 649-

668, 2006.

59. Das, B.K. “Biogeochemistry as an indicator of organic matter sources,

paleolimnological and paleoenvironmental change in lacustrine

sediments: a study of two Himalayan lakes”, Environment. Geosci.,

Vol. 9, pp. 115-126, 2002.

60. Das, B.K. and Haake, B. “Geochemistry of Rewalsar Lake sediment,

Lesser Himalaya, India: implications for source-area weathering, provenance and tectonic setting”, Geosci. J., Vol.7, pp. 299-312, 2003.

61. Das, S. K., Routh J. and Roychoudhury, A. N. “Biomarker evidences

of macrophyte and plankton community changes in a shallow lake,

Zeekoevlei, South Africa”, J. Paleolimnol., Vol.41, pp.507-521, 2009.

62. Davison, W. “Iron and manganese in lakes”, Earth-Sci. Rev. Vol.34, pp.119 - 163, 1993.

Page 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

131

63. Dearing, J. A. and Foster, I. D. L. “Lake sediments and

geomorphological processes: some thoughts”, in Geomorphology and

Sedimentology of Lakes and Reservoirs”, McManus, J. and Duck, R.W. Eds. Wiley, Chichester, UK. pp. 5-14, 1993.

64. deMenocal, P. B. “Cultural responses to climate change during the late Holocene”, Science, Vol. 292, pp. 667-673, 2001.

65. DeMenocal, P., Ortiz, J., Guilderson, T., Adkins, J., Sarnthein, M.,

Baker, L. and Yarusinsky, M. “Abrupt onset and termination of the

African Humid Period”, Quat. Sci. Rev., Vol. 19, 347-361, 2000.

66. Denniston, R.F., Gonzalez, L.A., Asmerom, Y., Sharma, R.H., and

Reagan, M.K. “Speleothem evidence for changes in Indian summer

monsoon precipitation over the last 2300 years”, Quat. Res., Vol. 53, pp. 196-202, 2000.

67. Department of Agriculture, Source:

http://www.keralaagriculture.gov.in/htmle/soils/fssoil.html.

68. Dexin. J and Robbins E. I. “Quaternary palynofloras and paleoclimate

of the Qaidam basin, Qinghai province, northwestern china”, Palynol., Vol. 24, No.1, pp. 95-112, 2000.

69. Dickinson, W.R. and Suczek, C.A. “Plate tectonics and sandstone

compositions”, Ameri. Assoc. Petrol. Geol. Bull. Vol.63, pp. 2164-

2182, 1979.

70. Dixit, S. and Bera, S.K. “Holocene climatic uctuations from Lower

Brahmaputra ood plain of Assam, northeast India”, J. Earth Syst. Sci. 121, No. 1, pp. 135-147, 2012.

71. Doherty, R., Kutzbach, J., Foley, J. and Pollard, D. “Fully coupled

climate/dynamical vegetation model simulations over Northern Africa

during the mid-Holocene”, Climate Dyn., Vol. 16, pp.561-573, 2000.

72. Eksambekar, S.P. “Contribution of the study of phytoliths to

Bioarchaeology”, PhD thesis, Deccan College PGRI (Deemed University), 2002.

73. Eksambekar, S.P. The State of the Art of Phytolith Research in Indian

Archaeology, The Toba Super-Eruption: A Critical Moment in Human Evolution?, Conference abstract, 2010.

Page 8: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

132

74. Engstrom, D. R. and Wright, H. E., Jr 1984. “Chemical stratigraphy of

lake sediments as a record of environmental change”, in Lake

sediments and Environmental History”, Haworth, E.Y. and Lund, J.W.G. Eds. Leicester University Press, pp. 11-69, 1984.

75. Enzel, Y., Ely, L.L., Mishra, S., Ramesh, R., Amit, R., Lazar, B.,

Rajaguru, S.N., Baker, V.R. and Sandler, A. “High resolution

environmental changes in the Thar Desert, northwestern India”,

Science, Vol.284, pp. 125-128, 1999.

76. Esper, J., Cook, E.R. and Schweingruber, F.H. “Low-frequency

signals in long tree-ring chronologies and the reconstruction of past temperature variability”, Science, Vol. 295, pp. 2250-2253, 2002a.

77. Esper, J., Schweingruber, F.H. and Winiger, M. “1300 years of

climatic history for Western Central Asia inferred from tree-

rings”, The Holocene, Vol. 12, pp. 267-277, 2002b.

78. Esper, J., Shiyatov, S.G., Mazepa, V.S., Wilson, R.J.S., Graybill, D.A.

and Funkhouser, G. “Temperature-sensitive Tien Shan tree ring

chronologies show multi-centennial growth trends”, Clim. Dyn.,

Vol. 21, pp. 699-706, 2003.

79. Fægri, K. and Iversen, J. Textbook of pollen analysis. John Wiley and

Sons, Chichester, 1989.

80. Fang, J.Q. “Lake evolution during the past 30,000 years in China, and

its implications for environmental change”, Quat. Res., Vol. 36, pp. 37- 60, 1991.

81. Farooqui, A and Sekhar B. Climate change and vegetation succession

in Lalitpur area, Uttar Pradesh (India) during late Holocene. Tropical Ecol., Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 69-77, 2011.

82. Farooqui, A. and Gaur, A. S. “Arcellaceans and pollen/spores of a late

Harappan settlement near Porbandar,west coast of India: Implications

for palaeoecology and environmental monitoring”, Curr. Sci., Vol.92,

No.7, pp.992-998, 2007.

83. Farooqui, A., Kumar, A. and Swindles, G. T. “Thecamoebian

communities as proxies of seasonality in Lake Sadatal in the Ganga-

Yamuna Plains of North India” Palaeont. Electro. Vol. 15, No. 1(3A),

pp. 19, 2012.

Page 9: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

133

84. Farooqui, A., Ray, J. G., Farooqui, S. A. and Khan, Z. A.

“Palynodiversity, sea level and climate prior to 40ka in Indian

Peninsula, Kerala”, Quat. Int. Spl., 2009.

85. Fedo, C.M., Eriksson, K.A. and Krogstad, E.J. “Geochemistry of

shales from the Archean (3.0 Ga.) Buhwa Greenstone Belt. Zimbabwe:

Implications for provenance and source area weathering”. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol.60, pp. 1751-1763, 1996.

86. Feng, B. and Yang, H “metal pollution in lake system and its

reconstruction by using lake sediments”, IEEE, Conf. Vol. pp. 3689-3692,2008.

87. Fontes, J.C., Mélières, F., Gibert, E., Qing, L. and Gasse, F. “Stable

isotope and radiocarbon balances of two Tibetan lakes (Sumxi Co,

Longmu Co) from 13000 B.P.”, Quat. Sci. Rev. Vol. 12, pp. 875-887,

1993.

88. Franzinelli, E. and Potter, P.E. “Petrology, chemistry and texture of

modern river sands, Amazon River System”, J. Geol., Vol. 91, pp. 23-39. 1983.

89. Fredlund, G.G. and Tieszen, L.L. “Modern phytolith assemblages from

the North American Great Plains”, J. of Biogeog., Vol.21, pp. 321-

335, 1994.

90. Frey, D.G. “The non-cosmopolitanism of chyrorid Cladocera:

Implications for biogeography and evolution”, in Crustacean

biogeography, Gore, R.H. and Heck, K.L. Eds. Balkema, Rotterdam,

pp.237-256, 1986.

91. Garn. H. S., Elder, J. F. and Robertson, D. M. “Why Study Lakes? An

Overview of USGS Lake Studies in Wisconsin, USGS, 2003, http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/fs06303.

92. Gasse, F. Hydrological changes in the African tropics since the Last Glacial Maximum”, Quat. Sci. Rev., Vol.19, pp. 189-211, 2000.

93. Gasse, F., Barker, P., Gell, P.A., Fritz, S.C. and Chalie, F. “Diatom

inferred salinity in palaeolakes: an indirect tracer of climate change”, Quat. Sci. Rev., Vol.16, pp. 547-63, 1997.

94. Geological survey of India map, 2001.

Page 10: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

134

95. Geological survey of India map, 2005.

96. Goodbred, S.L., and Kuehl, S.A. “Enormous Ganges-Brahmaputra

sediment discharge during strengthened early Holocene monsoon’,

Geol., Vol. 28, pp. 1083-1086. 2000b.

97. Grossman, E. “Holocene sea level history and reef development in

Hawaii and the central Paci c Ocean”, Ph.D. disst., University of Hawai‘i at Manoa, Honolulu, 2001.

98. Gupta, A.K., Anderson, D.M. and Overpeck, J.T. “Abrupt changes in

the Asian southwest monsoon during the Holocene and their links to

the North Atlantic Ocean”, Nature, Vol. 421, pp. 354-357, 2003.

99. Haberyan, K.A. and Hecky, R.E. “The late Pleistocene and Holocene

stratigraphy and paleolimnology of Lakes Kivu and Tanganyika”, Palaeogeo. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol., Vol.61, pp. 169-197, 1987.

100. Harnois, L., “The CIW index: A new chemical index of weathering” Sediment. Geol., Vol. 55, pp. 319-322, 1988.

101. Haslam, M., Roberts, R.G., Shipton, C., Pal, J.N., Fenwick, J.,

Ditch eld, P., Boivin, N., Dubey, A.K., Gupta, M.C. and Petraglia, M.

“Late cheulean hominins at the Marine isotope stage 6/5e transition in north-central India”, Quat. Res., Vol.75, pp. 670-682, 2011.

102. Havinga, A. J. “Palynology and pollen prcscrvation”. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol., Vol.2, pp. 81-98,1967.

103. Hedges, J.I. and Keil, R.G. “Sedimentary organic matter preservation:

an assessment and speculative synthesis”, Mar. Chem., Vol. 49, pp.81-115, 1995.

104. Heiri, O., Lotter, A. F. and Lemcke, G. “Loss on ignition as a method

for estimating organic and carbonate content in sediments:

Reproducibility and comparability of results”, J. of Paleolimnol. Vol.

25, pp.101-110, 2001.

105. Horrocks, M., Deng, Y., Ogden, J. and Sutton, D.G. “A reconstruction

of the history of a Holocene sand dune on Great Barrier Island,

northern New Zealand, using pollen and phytolith analyses”, J. of

Biogeog., Vol. 27, pp.1269- 1277, 2000.

Page 11: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

135

106. Indian Meteorological department (Rain fall data) Source: http://www.imd.gov.in/

107. Institute of Rock Magnetism, Source:www.irm.umn.edu/

Misc/lakes_case_study.pdf,accessed date:23.06.2012

108. IPCC. Climate Change, in The Scientific Basis. Contribution of

Working Group I in The Third Assessment Report of the

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Houghton, J.T., Ding, Y.,

Griggs, D.J., Noguer, M., van der Linden, P.J., Dai, X., Maskell, K.,

Johnson, C.A. Eds.Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2001.

109. Jayalakshmi, K., Nair, K.M., Kumai, H. and Santosh, M. “Late

Pleistocene-Holocene Paleoclimatic History of the Southern Kerala Basin, Southwest India”, Gond. Res., Vol.7, pp.585-594, 2005,

110. Jin, Z.D., Wang, S., Shen, J. and Wang, Y. “Carbonate versus silicate

Sr isotope in lake sediments and its response to the Little Ice Age.

Chinese Sci. Bull., Vol. 48, pp.95-100, 2003.

111. Jin, Z.D., Wang, S., Shen, J., Zhang, E., Ji, J., Li, F. and Lu, X.

“Chemical weathering since the Little Ice Age recorded in lake

sediments: a high-resolution proxy of past climate”, Earth Surf. Process. Landf., Vol.26, pp.775-782, 2001.

112. Johnson, T.C., Barry, S.L., Chan, Y. and Wilkinson, P. “Decadal

record of climate variability spanning the past 700 yr in the Southern Tropics of East Africa”, Geol., Vol. 29, pp. 83-86, 2001.

113. Kajale, M.D. and Deotare, B.C. “Late Quaternary environmental

studies on salt lakes in western Rajasthan, India: a summarised view”,

J. Quat. Sci., Vol.12, pp. 405-412, 1998.

114. Keigwin LD. “The Little Ice Age and Medieval Warm Period in the

Sargasso Sea”, Science, Vol. 274: 1503-1508, 1996.

115. Kondo, R., Childs, C. and Atkinson, I. “Opal Phytoliths of New Zealand”, Manaaki Whenua Press, Canterbury, pp.85, 1994.

116. Korhola, A. and Rautio, M. “Cladocera and other branchiopod

crustaceans”, inTracking environmental change using lake sediments”,

Smol, J.P, Birks, H.J.B. and Last, W.M. Eds. Vol. 4. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 5-41, 2001.

Page 12: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

136

117. Krishnamurthy, R.V., Bhattacharya, S.K. and Kusumgar, S.

“Palaeoclimatic changes deduced from 13C/ 12C and C/N ratios of

Karewa Lake sediments, India”, Nature, Vol. 323, pp. 150-152, 1986.

118. Krumbein, W.C. and Pettijohn, F.J. “Manual of Sedimentary Petrography”, Appleton-Century-Crofts: New York, 1938.

119. Kumaran K. P. N., Limaye, R. B., Nair, K.M. and Padmalal, D.

“Palaeoecological and palaeoclimate potential of subsurface

palynological data from the Late Quaternary sediments of South

Kerala Sedimentary Basin, southwest India”, Curr. Sci., Vol. 95, No. 4, 25, 2008.

120. Kusumgar, S. Agrawal, D.P., Bhandari, N., Deshpande, R.D., Raina,

A., Sharma, C. and Yadava, M.G. “Lake sediments from the Kashmir

Himalayas: Inverted 14 C chronology and its implications”,

Radiocarbon, Vol. 34, pp. 561-565, 1992.

121. Kutzbach J, Bonan G, Foley J. and Harrison, S.P. “Vegetation and soil

feedbacks on the response of the African monsoon to orbital forcing in the early to middle Holocene”. Nature, Vol. 384, pp. 623-626, 1996.

122. Laird, K.R., Cumming, B.F., Wunsam, S., Rusak, J.A., Oglesby, R.J.,

Fritz, S.C. and Leavitt, P.R. “Lake sediments record large-scale shifts

in moisture regimes across the northern prairies of North America

during the past two millennia”, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., Vol.100, pp.2483-2488, 2003.

123. Lamb, H. Kebede, F., S., Leng, M., Ricketts, D., Telford, R. and

Mohammed, M.U. “Origin and isotopic composition of aragonite

laminae in an Ethiopian crater lake”, In The East African Great lakes:

Limnology Palaeolimnology and Biodiversity, Odada, E. O. and Olago, D.O. Eds. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2002.

124. Lamb, H., Darbyshire, L. and Verschuren, D. “Vegetation response to

rainfall variation and human impact in central Kenya during the past 1100 years”, The Holocene 13, 285-92, 2003.

125. Lambrick, H. T., The Indus ood plain and the \Indus Civilization", Geographical J., 133, 483-495, 1967.

126. Lasaga, A.C., Soler, J.M., Ganor, J., Burch, T.E., and Nagy, K.N.

“Chemical weathering rate laws and global geochemical cycles “,

Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol.58, pp.2361-2386, 1994.

Page 13: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

137

127. Laskar, A.H., Raghav, S., Yadava, M.G., Jani, R.A., Narayana, A.C.

and Ramesh, R. “Potential of stable carbon and oxygen isotope

variations of speleothems from Andaman islands, India, for

paleomonsoon reconstruction”, J. Geol. Res., 2011. doi:10.1155/2011/ 272971.

128. Last, W.M. and Smol, J.P. “Tracking Environmental Change Using

Lake Sediments”, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The

Netherlands, 2001.

129. Lehmkuhl, F. “Late Pleistocene, late-glacial and Holocene glacier

advances on the Tibetan Plateau”, Quat. Int., Vol. 39-39, pp. 77-83, 1997.

130. Limaye R. B., Kumaran K. P. N., Nair K. M. and Padmalal D.

“Cyanobacteria as potential biomarkers of hydrological changes in the

Late Quaternary sediments of South Kerala Sedimentary Basin, India”, Quat. Int.,Vol. 213, pp. 79-90, 2010.

131. Liu, K.B. and Colinvaux, P.A. “A 5200-year history of Amazon rainforest”, J. Biogeog., Vol. 15, pp. 231-48, 1988.

132. Liu, K.-B., Yao, Z. and Thompson, L. G. “A pollen record of Holocene

climatic changes from the Dundee ice cap, Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau”,

Geol., Vol.26, pp. 135-138, 1998.

133. Long, C.J., Whitlock, C., Bartlein, P.J. and Millspaugh, S.H. “A 9000-

year re history from the Oregon Coast Range based on high-

resolution charcoal study”, Canadian J. Forest Res., Vol. 28, pp.774-

87, 1998.

134. Loring, D.H. and Rantala, R.T.T. “Manual for the geochemical

analyses of marine sediments and suspended particulate matter”, Earth Sci. Rev., Vol. 32, pp.235-283, 1992.

135. Lu, H.Y., Liu, Z.X., Wu, N.Q., Berne, S., Saito, Y., Liu, B.Z. and

Wang, L. “Rice domestication and climatic change: phytolith evidence

from East China”, Boreas, Vol. 31, No.4, pp. 378- 385, 2002.

136. Lu, H.Y., Wu, N.Q., Liu, D.S., Han, J.M., Qin, X.G., Sun, X.J. and

Wang, Y.J. “Seasonal climatic variation recorded by phytolith

assemblages from the Baoji loess sequence in central China over the last 150,000 a”, Sci. in China (Series D), Vol. 39, pp. 629- 639, 1996.

Page 14: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

138

137. Lustek, and Karl, R. “Setting the Archaeology of Maize on Its Ear: The

Use of Phytolith Assemblages to Identify Lineages of Maize”,

University of Minnesota, 2008.

138. Mackereth, F. J. H. “Chemical investigation of lake sediments and their interpretation”, Proc. R. Soc. (B), Vol. 161, pp. 295-309, 1965.

139. Mackereth, F. J. H. In Rep. Freshwat. biol. Ass. No. 34, 1966a.

140. Mackereth, F.J.H. “Some chemical observations on postglacial lake

sediments”, Philos. Transac. Royal Soc. Bio. Sci., Vol. 250, pp. 165-213, 1966b.

141. Madella, M. “Phytoliths from a Central Asia loess-paleosol sequence

and modern soils: their taphonomical and palaeoecological

implication”, in The State of the Art of Phytoliths in Plants and Soils,

Pinilla, A. Ed. Monogra as del Centro de Ciencias Medambioentales, Madrid, pp. 49- 58, 1997.

142. Maley, J. and Brenac, C. “Vegetation dynamics, palaeoenvironments

and climate change in the forests of western Cameroon during the last

28,000 years BP”, Rev. Paleobot. and Palynol., Vol. 99, pp. 157-87, 1998.

143. Mayewski, P.A., Rohling, E.E., Stager, J.C., Karle’n, W., Maasch,

K.A., Meeker, L.D.,Meyerson, E.A., Gasse, F., vanKreveld,

S.,Holmgren, K., Lee-Thorp, J., Rosqvist, G., Rack, F., Staubwasser,

M., Schneider, R.R. and Steig, E.J. “Holocene climate variability”, Quat. Res. Vol. 62, pp.243-255, 2004.

144. Mazari, R. K., Bagati, T. N., Chauhan, M. S. and Rajagopalan, G.

“Palaeoclimatic record of last 2000 years in trans-Himalayan Lahaul-

Spiti region”, inPaleoclimate and Environmental Variability in Austral-

Asian Transect during the Past 2000 Years, Proceedings, IGBP-PAGES/PEP II Symposium, Nagoya, Japan,” pp. 262-269,1996.

145. McLennan, S. M. “Weathering and global denudation”, J. Geol.

Vol. 101, pp. 295-303, 1993.

146. McLennan, S.M. “Rare earth elements in sedimentary rocks: influence

of provenance and sedimentary processes”, Rev. Miner., Vol.21, pp.170-199, 1989.

Page 15: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

139

147. McLennan, S.M., Hemming, S., McDaniel, D.K. and Hanson, G.N.

“Geochemical approach to sedimentation, provenance and tectonics”,

Special Paper 285. Geol. Soc. Amer. pp. 21-40, 1993.

148. McLennan, S.M., Taylor, S.R. and Kroner, A. “Geochemical evolution

of Archean shales from South Africa: I. The Swaziland and Pongola Supergroups”, Precambrian Res. Vol.22, pp. 93-124, 1983.

149. Meyers, P.A. and Teranes, J.L. “Sediment organic matter”, in Tracking

Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments, Last, W. M. and Smol,

J. P. Eds. Volume 2. Physical and Geochemical Methods. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp.239-269, 2001.

150. Mohr,E . C. J. and Vanbaren, F. A. “Tropical soils”, The Hague and Bandung, N.V. Uitgeverij W. Van IIoeve, pp.125, 1954.

151. Mulholland, S.C. “Phytolith shape frequencies in North Dakota

grasses: a comparison to general patterns”, J. Archaeol. Sci., Vol.16,

pp. 489- 511, 1989.

152. Mullins, H.T. “Environmental change controls of lacustrine carbonate, Cayuga Lake, New York”, Geol., Vol. 26, pp.443-446, 1998.

153. Mworia-Maitima, J.”Prehistoric res and land cover change in western

Kenya: Evidences from pollen, charcoal, grass cuticles, and grass phytoliths”, The Holocene , Vol.7, pp. 409-417, 1997.

154. Nair K.M., Padmalal D., Kumaran K.P.N., Sreeja R., Ruta B. Limaye

and Srinivas R. “Late Quaternary evolution of Ashtamudi -

Sasthamkotta Lake systems of Kerala, Southwest India”, J. Asian Earth Sci., Vol.37, pp.361-372, 2010.

155. Nesbitt, H. W., Markovics, G. and Price, R. C. “Chemical processes

affecting alkalis and alkaline earths during continental weathering”,

Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol.44, pp.1659-1666, 1980.

156. Nesbitt, H.W. and Young, G.M. “Early Proterozoic climates and plate

motions inferred from major element chemistry of lutites”, Nature, Vol. 199, pp. 715-717, 1982.

157. Nesbitt, H.W. and Young, G.M. “Petrogenesis of sediments in the

absence of chemical weathering: effects of abrasion and sorting on

bulk composition and mineralogy”, Sedimentology, Vol. 43, pp. 341-358, 1996.

Page 16: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

140

158. Nesbitt, H.W., Young, G.M., McLennan, S.M. and Keays, R.R. Effects

of chemical weathering and sorting on the petrogenesis of siliciclastic

sediments, with implication for provenance studies”, J. Geol., Vol.104, pp.525-542,1996.

159. Oldfield, F and Clark, R.L. “Lake sediments based on studies of soil

erosion”, in Soil Erosion on agricultural land, Boardman, J., Foster, I.D.L. and Dearing, J.A. Eds. Wiley Chichester, pp 201-228, 1990.

160. Oliva, P., Viers, J., Dupré, B., Fortuné, J.P., Martin, F., Braun, J.J.,

Nahon, D. and Robain, H. “The effect of organic matter on chemical

weathering: study of a small tropical catchment: NsimiZoétélé site,

Cameroon”, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol. 63, pp. 4013-4035, 1999.

161. Overpeck, J., Anderson, D., Trumbore, S. and Prell, W. “The

southwest Indian monsoon over the last 18,000 years. Climate Dyn., Vol.12, pp. 213-225, 1996.

162. Owen, L.A., Bailey, R.M., Rhodes, E.J., Mitchell, W.A. and Coxon, P.

“Style and timing of glaciation in the Lahul Himalaya, northern India:

a framework for reconstructing late Quaternary palaeoclimatic change in the western Himalayas”, J. Quat. Sci., Vol. 12, pp. 83- 109, 1997.

163. Pai, D.S. and Rajeevan, M, “Indian Summer Monsoon Onset:

Variability and Prediction”, NCC Research Report No. 4/2007, National Climate Centre Res., 2007.

164. Parr, J.F. and Carter, M. 'Phytolith and starch analysis of sediment

samples from two archaeological sites on Dauar Island, Torres Strait,

northeastern Australia', Vegetation History and Archaeobot., Vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 131-141, 2003.

165. Parr, J.F. and Sullivan, L. A. Soil carbon sequestration in phytoliths, Soil Biol. and Biochem.,Vol. 37, No. 1, pp.117-124, 2005.

166. Pattan, J.N. and Jauhari, P. “Major, trace, and rare earth elements in

the sediments of the Central Indian Ocean Basin: Their source and distribution”, Mar. Georesour. Geotechnol., Vol.19, pp. 85-106, 2001.

167. Pattan, J.N. and Shane, P. “Excess aluminum in deep sea sediments of the Central Indian Basin”, Marine Geol., Vol. 161, pp. 247-255, 1999.

Page 17: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

141

168. Pearsall, D. M. “Paleoethnobotany: A Handbook of Procedures”, Academic Press, Inc., London, 1989.

169. Pearsall, D."Maize in ancient Ecuador: results of residue analysis of

stone tools from the Real Alto site". J. Archaeolo. Sci., Vol. 31, No. 4,pp. 423–442, 2004.

170. Pearsall, D.M. “Paleoethnobotany: A Handbook of Procedures”, Second Ed. Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 700, 2000.

171. Pennington, W. “Palaeolimnology in the English Lakes-some

questions and answers over fty years”, Hydrobiologia, Vol. 214,

pp. 9-24, 1991.

172. Phadtare, N. R. “Sharp decrease in summer monsoon strength 4000-

3500 cal yrs BP in the central higher Himalayas of India based on

pollen evidences from alpine peat”, Quat. Res., Vol. 53, pp.122-129, 2000.

173. Piperno, D R “Phytolith Analysis- An archaeological and geological

Perspective”, Academic Press. New York, 1988.

174. Piperno, D.R. and Jones, J.G. “Paleoecological and archaeological

implications of a Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene record of vegetation

and climate from the Paci c coastal plain of Panama”, Quat. Res., Vol.59, pp. 79- 87, 2003.

175. Piperno, D.R. and Pearsall, D.M. “The silica bodies of tropical

American grasses: morphology, taxonomy, and implications for grass

systematics and fossil phytolith identi cation”, Annals of the Smithsonian Instit., Vol. 85, pp. 1- 40, 1998.

176. Pramod Singh and Rajamani, V. “Geochemistry of the Floodplain

Sediments of the Kaveri River, Southern India”, Sediment. Geol.,

Vol. 45, pp 97-113, 2001.

177. Prasad S, Kusumgar S, and Gupta S K. “A mid- to late Holocene

record of paleoclimatic changes from Nal Sarovar: a palaeodesert margin lake in western India”, J. Quat. Sci. Vol. 12, pp.153-159 , 1997.

178. Prasad, S. and Enzel, Y. “Holocene paleoclimates of India”, Quat.

Res. Vol. 66, pp. 442-453, 2006.

Page 18: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

142

179. Radhakrishnan, B. P. “Holocene chronology and Indian prehistory”, Geol. Soc. Ind. Mem., Vol 42, pp.17-25, 1999.

180. Raikes, R. L. “The end of the ancient cities of the Indus”, Amer.

Anthrop., Vol. 66, pp. 284-299, 1964.

181. Rajaram, N. S. “Sarasvati civilization in the Harappan seals”, Geol.

Sco. India Mem., Vol.42, pp. 63-69, 1999.

182. Rajasekharan, G. “District handbook of Kerala; Thiruvananthapuram”,

Department of Information and Public Relations for Government of Kerala, 2004.

183. Rangarajan, G and Sant, D.A. “Paleoclimatic data from 74 KL and

Guliya cores: New insight”, Geophys. Res.Lett. Vol. 27, pp.787-790, 2000.

184. Ranhotra P S and Kar R. “Palynological study of glacio-geomorphic

features and its relevance to Quaternary palaeoclimate and glacial history”, Curr. Sci., Vol. 100, NO. 5, pp. 641-647, 2011.

185. Rao, Y. P. Southwest monsoon; Meteorological Mono- graph,

Synoptic Met. No. 1/1976, India Meteorol. Dept., New Delhi, 1976.

186. Rapp, G. R. Jr. and Mulholland, S. C. “Phytolith Systematics: Emerging Issues”, Plenum Press, New York, 1992.

187. Rapp, G.R. Jr. and Hill, C.L. “Geoarchaeology, the Earth-Science

Approach to Archaeological Interpretation”, Yale University Press, New Haven, CT, pp.339, 2006.

188. Raymo, M.E., Ruddiman, W.F. and Froelich, P.N. “In uence of late

Cenozoic mountain building on ocean geochemical cycles”, Geol., Vol. 16, pp. 649-653, 1988.

189. Retallack, G.J. “ Pedogenic carbonate proxies for amount and

seasonality of precipitation in paleosols”, Geol.,Vol. 33, pp. 333-336, 2005.

190. Roberts, N. “The Holocene, An environmental history”, Blackwell

publishing, New York, 2004.

Page 19: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

143

191. Roe, H., Patterson, R.T. and Swindles, G.T. “Controls on the

contemporary distribution of lake thecamoebians (testate amoebae)

within Greater Toronto area and their potential as water quality indicators”, J. Paleolimnol., Vol.43, pp. 955-975, 2010.

192. Rose, N.L., Boyle, J.F., Du, Y., Yi, C., Dai, X., Appleby, P.G.,

Bennion, H., Cai, S. and Yu, L. “Sedimentary evidence for changes in

the pollution status of Taihu in the Jiangsu region of eastern China”, J.

Paleolimnol. Vol.32, pp.41-51, 2004.

193. Roser, B.P. and Korsch, R.J. “Determination of tectonic setting of

sandstone-mudstone suites using SiO2 content and K2O/Na2O ratio”, J. of Geol., Vol.94, pp. 635-650, 1986.

194. Roser, B.P. and Korsch, R.J. “Provenance signatures of sandstone-

mudstone suites determined using discriminant function analysis of

major-element data”, Chemical Geol., Vol. 67, pp.119-139, 1988.

195. Sandeep, K., Warrier, A.K., Harshavardhana, B.G. and Shankar, R., “Rock

Magnetic Investigations of Surface and sub-surface soil Samples from five

Lake Catchments in Tropical Southern India”, Int. J. for Environment. Res.,

Vol. 6, No.1, pp.1-18,2012.

196. Sant, D., Wadhawan, S. K., Ganjoo R.K., Basavaiah N., Sukumaran P

and Bhattacharya S. “Morphostratigraphy and Palaeoclimate Appraisal

of the Leh Valley, Ladakh Himalayas”, India J. Geol. Soc. India, Vol.77, pp.499-510, 2011.

197. Sarkar, A., Ramesh, R., Somayajulu, B..L..K., Agnihotri, R., Jull,

A.J.T. and Burr, G.S. “High resolution Holocene palaeomonsoon

record from Eastern Arabian Sea”, Earth and Planet. Sci. Lett., Vol.177, pp. 209-218, 2000.

198. Sase, T., Hosono, M., Utsgawa, T. and Aoki, K. “Opal phytolith

analysis of present and buried volcanic ash soils in Te Ngae Road

tephra section, Rotorua Basin, North Island, New Zealand”, Quat.

Res., Vol.27, No.3, pp.153- 163, 1987.

199. Saxena, A., Prasad, V., Singh, I.B., Chauhan, M.S. and Hasan, R. “On

the Holocene record of phytoliths of wild and cultivated rice from

Ganga plain: evidence for rice-based agriculture. Curr. Sci., Vol.90,

pp. 1547-1552, 2006.

Page 20: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

144

200. Schwab, F.L. “Frame work mineralogy and chemical composition of continental margin-type sandstones”, Geol.,Vol. 3, pp.487-490, 1975.

201. Shah, S.K. and Bhattacharya, A. “Tree-ring Analysis of Sub-fossil

Woods of Pinus wallichiana from Ziro Valley, Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast Himalaya”, J. Geol. Soc. India, Vol.74, pp.503-508, 2009.

202. Shajan, K. P. “Studies on Late Quaternary sediments and sea level

Changes of the central kerala coast, India”, Phd Thesis, under the

faculty of Marine Sciences, Cochin University of Science and

Technology, 1998.

203. Shankar, R., Prabhu C.N., Warrier, A.K., Vijaya Kumar, G.T. and

Sekar, B. “A multi-decadal rock magnetic record of monsoonal

variations during the pat 3700 years from a tropical Indian tank”, J. Geol. Soc. India, Vol. 68. pp. 447-459, 2006.

204. Sharma, S., Mora, G., Johnston, J.W. and Thompson, T.A. “Stable

isotope ratios in swale sequences of Lake Superior as indicators of

climate and lake level fluctuations during the Late Holocene”, Quat. Sci. Rev., Vol.24, pp.1941-1951, 2005.

205. Shi, Y. F., Kong, Z. C. and Wang, S. M. “The important climatic

uctuations and events in China during the Holocene Megathermal”,

Sci. China Ser. B, Vol.23, pp.865-873, 1993.

206. Shulmeister, J., Soons, J. M., Berger, G. W., Harper, M., Holt, S.,

Moar, N. and Carter, J. A. “Environmental and sea-level changes on

Banks Peninsula (Canterbury, New Zealand) through three glacial-

interglacial cycles”, Palaeogeog. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol., Vol.152, pp. 101-127, 1999.

207. Singh V.S., Pandey D.N, Gupta A.K and Ravindranathn.H. “Climate

Change Impacts, Mitigation and Adaptation: Science for Generating

Policy Options in Rajasthan, India, Rajasthan State Pollution Control

Board, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, 2010.

208. Singh, G., Wasson, R.J. and Agrawal, D.P. “Vegetational and seasonal

climate changes since last full glacial in the Thar Desert”, Rev. Palaeobotany and Palynology, Vol. 64, pp.351-358, 1990.

209. Singh, N. P. “Cenozoic lithostratigraphy of the Jaisalmer Basin, Rajasthan”, J. Pal. Soc. India, Vol. 52, No.2, pp. 129-154, 2007.

Page 21: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

145

210. Singhvi, A. K. and Kale, V. S. “Palaeoclimate Studies in India: Last

Ice Age to the Present”, IGBP-WCRP-SCOPE Report Series: 4, Indian

National Science Academy, New Delhi, 2008.

211. Sinha, R., Tandon, S.K., Sanyal, P., Gibling, M.R., Stuben, D., Berner,

Z. and Ghazanfari, P. “Calcretes from a Late Quaternary inter uve in

the Ganga Plains, India. Carbonate types and isotopic systems in a

monsoonal setting”, Palaeogeog. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol., Vol.242,

pp. 214-239, 2006.

212. Sinha, S., Islam, R., Ghosh, S.K., Rohtash Kumar and Sangode, S.J.

“Geochemistry of Neogene Siwalik mudstones along Punjab re-

entrant, India: Implications for source area weathering, provenance and tectonic setting”, Curr. Sci., Vol. 92, No.8, pp.1103-1113, 2007.

213. Sirocko, F., D. Grabe-Schonberg, A. McIntyre, and Molno, B.

“Teleconnection between subtropical monsoon and high latitude

climates during the last glaciations”, Science, Vol.272, pp. 526-529, 1996.

214. Sirocko, F., Sarnthein, M., Erlenkeuser, H., Lange, M., Arnold, M.

And Duplessey, J.C. “Century scale events in monsoon climate over the past 24000 years”, Nature, Vol. 364, pp. 22-324, 1993.

215. Soman, K, Geology of Kerala 1st ed., Geological Society of India, 1997.

216. Southwest Monsoon: Normal Dates of Onset, India Meteorological Department, retrieved 1 October 2011.

217. Stager, J. C. and Mayewski, P.A. “Abrupt Early to MidHolocene

climatic transition registered at the Equator and the poles”, Science, Vol. 276, pp.1834-1836, 1997.

218. Stager, J. C., Cumming, B. and Meeker, L. “A high-resolution 11 400-

yr diatom record from Lake Victoria, East Africa”,. Quat. Res. Vol.47, pp. 81-89, 1997.

219. Stager, J.C., Cocquyt, C., Bonnefille, R., Weyhenmeyer, C. and

Bowerman, N. “A late Holocene paleoclimatic history of Lake Tanganyika, East Africa”, Quat. Res., Vol. 72, pp. 47-56, 2009.

220. Steig, E.J. “Mid-Holocene climate change”, Science, Vol. 286, pp. 1485-1487, 1999.

Page 22: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

146

221. Stoermer, E. F. and Smol, J. P. “The Diatoms: Applications for the

Environmental and Earth Sciences”, Cambridge University Press,

Cambridge, pp.484, 1999.

222. Sukumar, R., Ramesh, R., Pant, R.K. and Rajagopalan, G. “ A 13C

record of late Quaternary climate change from tropical peats in southern India”, Nature, Vol 364, pp.703-706, 1993.

223. Sun, Q., Wang, S., Zhou, J., Chen, Z., Shen, J., Xie, X., Wu, F. and

Chen, P. “Sediment geochemistry of Lake Daihai, north-central China:

implications for catchment weathering and climate change during the Holocene”, J. of Paleolimnol., Vol.43, pp.75-87, 2009.

224. Sun, Y., Liu, Y.Y., Qu, W.S. and Jiang, X.Y. “Combining nanosurface

chemistry and microfluidics for molecular analysis and cell biology’, Analytica Chim. Acta, Vol. 650, pp. 98-105, 2009.

225. Sun, J.C., Beilke, J.N. and Lanier, L. L. “Immune memory redefined:

characterizing the longevity of natural killer cells”, Immunol. Rev., Vol.236, pp.83-94, 2010.

226. Swain, A.M., Kutzbach, J.E. and Hastenrath, S. “Estimates of

Holocene precipitation for Rajasthan, India, based on pollen and lake-level data”, Quat. Res. Vol.19, pp. 1-17, 1983.

227. Tambe, M. “Understanding the south west monsoon and its influence

on ancient trade between India, the west and south east Asia”, Marine

Archaeologists of the Indian Oceanographic Institute, 2011 Source: http://www.troupe7.com/downloads/.

228. Taylor, S.R and McLennan, S. “The Continental Crust: Its

Composition and Evolution”, Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 312, 1985.

229. The Hindu, July 9, 2003, Source :

http://www.hindu.com/2003/07/09/stories/2003070902660300.htm

230. Tiwari, M., Managave, S., Yadava, M.G. and Ramesh, R. “Spatial and

temporal coherence of paleomonsoon records from marine and land proxies

in the Indian region during the past 30 ka”, Curr. Sci. Jub. Vol., pp.517-535,

2009.

231. Tiwari, M., Ramesh, R., Somayajulu, B.L.K., Jull, A.J.T. and Burr, G.

S. “Solar control of southwest monsoon on centennial timescales”, Curr. Sci., Vol. 89, pp. 1583-1588, 2005.

Page 23: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

147

232. Tiwari, M., Ramesh, R., Yadava, M.G., Somayajulu, B.L.K., Jull,

A.J.T. and Burr G.S. “Is there a persistent control of monsoon winds

by precipitation during the late Holocene?”, Geochem. Geophys. Geosys., Vol.7, Q03001, 2006.

233. Twiss, P.C. “A curmudgeon’s view of grass phytolithology”, in

Phytoliths: Applications in Earth Sciences and Human History,

Meunier, J.D. and Colin, F. Eds. Lisse, Netherlands: A. A. Balkema

Publishers, pp. 7-25, 2001.

234. Twiss, P.C. “Grass-opal phytoliths as climate indicators of the Great

Plains Pleistocemne”, in Quaternayr environments of Kansas, Johnson W.C.Ed. Kansas Geol. Surv., pp. 179-188, 1987.

235. Van Campo, E. “Monsoon fluctuations of two 20000 yrs. B.P. oxygen-

isotopic / pollen records off South West India”, Quat. Res., Vol. 26,

pp. 316-388, 1986.

236. Van Grieken, R. E. and Markowicz, A. A. “Handbook of X-ray

Spectrometry: methods and techniques”, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York, 2002.

237. Verschuren, D. “Lake-based climate reconstruction in Africa: progress and challenges “, Hydrobiologia, Vol. 500, pp. 315-330, 2003.

238. Viers, J., Dupré, B., Braun, J.J., Deberdt, S., Angeletti, B., Ngoupayou,

J.N. and Michard, A. “Major and trace element abundances, and

strontium isotopes in the Nyong basin rivers (Cameroon): constraints

on chemical weathering processes and elements transport mechanisms

in humid tropical environments”, Chem. Geol. Vol.169, pp.211-241, 2000.

239. Vinayachandran, N. and Joji, V. S. “Ground water information booklet

of Wayanad district, Kerala state”, Central Ground Water Board,

Ministry of Water Resources, Government of India,

Thiruvanathapuram, 2007.

240. Vital, H. and Stattegger, K. “Lowermost Amazon River: evidence of

late Quaternary sea-level fluctuations in a complex hydrodynamic system”, Quat. Int., Vol. 72, pp. 53-60, 2000.

241. Von Rad, U. and Tahir, M. “Late Quaternary sedimentation on the

outer Indus shelf and slope (Pakistan); evidence from high-resolution

seismic data and coring”, Marine Geol., Vol. 138, pp. 193-236. 1997.

Page 24: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

148

242. von Rad, U., Schulz, H., Riech, V., den Dulk, M., Berner, U. And

Sirocko, F. “Multiple monsooncontrolled breakdown of oxygen-

minimum conditions during the past 30,000 years documented in

laminated sediments off Pakistan”, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol., Vol.152, pp. 129-161, 1999.

243. Wake, C.P. and Mayewski, P.A. “Summaryofexisting paleoclimatic

records from the highlands of Central Asia”, in A Report on the

International Himalayan/ Tibetan Plateau Paleoclimate Workshop, Kathmandu, 1995.

244. Wanner, H., Beer, J., Bütikofer J., Crowley T.J., Cubasch, U.,

Flückiger J., Goosse, H., Grosjean, M., Joos, F., Kaplan, J.O., Küttel,

M., Müller, S.A., Prentice, C., Solomina, O., Stocker, T.F., Tarasov,

P., Wagner, M. and Widmann, M. “Mid- to Late Holocene climate change: an overview”, Quat. Sci. Rev., Vol.27, pp. 1791-1828, 2008.

245. Weatherhead, A. “The occurrence of Plant Opal in New Zealand

soils”, New Zealand Soil Bureau, Department of Scientific and

Industrial Research, Lower Hutt, pp. 108, 1988.

246. Webb, T. and Wigley, T. M. L. “What past climates can tell us about a

warmer world”, in The Potential Climatic Effects of Increasing Carbon

Dioxide, MacCracken, M. C., and Luther, F. M. Eds. U.S. Dept. of

Energy, Carbon Dioxide Research Division, Washington D.C. pp. 237-

257, 1985.

247. Weiming, W., Jinling, L and Xiaodan, Z. “Climate indexes of

phytoliths from Homo erectus cave deposits in Nanjing”, Chinese Sci. Bull., Vol. 48, No. 18, pp. 2005-2009, 2003.

248. White, A. F. and Blum, A.E. “Effects of climate on chemical

weathering in watersheds”, Geochim. Cosmochim Acta, Vol. 59, pp.

1729-1747, 1995.

249. Whitlock, C. and Millspaugh, S.H. “Testing the assumptions of re

history studies: an examination of modern charcoal accumulation in

Yellowstone National Park, USA” The Holocene, Vol. 6, pp. 7-15.

1996.

250. Wien, K., Wissmann, D., Kolling, M. and Schulz, H.D. “Fast

application of X-ray fluorescence spectrometry aboard ship: how good

is the new portable Spectro Xepos analyser? “, Geo Marine Lett., Vol.25 (4), pp.248-264, 2005.

Page 25: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

149

251. Willemse, N.W. and Tornqvist, T.E. “Holocene century-scale

temperature variability from west Greenland lake records”, Geol. Vol.

27, pp. 580-584, 1999.

252. Williams, M.A.J., Pal, J.N., Jaiwal, M. and Singhvi, A.K. “River

response to climatic change, evidence from Son and Belan Valley, north central India”, Quat Sci Rev., Vol. 25, pp. 2619-2631, 2006.

253. Wirrmann, D. and Bertaux, J. “Late Holocene Paleoclimatic Changes

in Western Central Africa Inferred from Mineral Abundance in Dated

Sediments from Lake Ossa (Southwest Cameroon)”, Quat. Res., Vol.56, pp. 275-287, 2001.

254. Wooller, M. J., Street-Perrott, F.A. and Agnew, A.D.Q. “Late

Quaternary res and grassland palaeoecology of Mount Kenya, East

Africa: evidence from charred grass cuticles in lake sediments”,

Palaeogeog. Palaeoclimat. Palaeoecol. Vol.164, pp. 207-230, 2000.

255. Wronkiewicz, D.J. and Condie K.C. “Geochemistry of Archean Shales

from the Witwatersrand supergroup, South Africa: source area

weathering and provenance”, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol.51, pp.

2401-5416, 1987.

256. Xiao, H.J., Yang, D. and Xue, F.S. “Effect of photoperiod on duration

of summer and winter diapause in the cabbage butterfly, Pieris melete (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)”, Eur. J. Entomol., Vol.103, pp. 537-540, 2006.

257. Xiao, J.L., Wu, J.T., Si, B., Liang, W.D., Nakamura, T., Liu, B.L. and

Inouchi, Y. “Holocene climate changes in the monsoon/arid transition

reflected by carbon concentration in Daihai Lake of Inner Mongolia”, The Holocene, Vol.16, pp. 551-560, 2006.

258. Xiao, W.J., Han, C.M., Yuan, C., Chen, H.L., Sun, M., Lin, S.F., Li,

Z.L., Mao, Q.G., Zhang, J.E., Sun, S. and Li, J.L. “The unique

Carboniferous-Permian tectonic-metallogenic framework of Northern

Xinjiang (NW China): Constraints for the tectonics of the southern

Paleoasian Domain”, Acta Petrologica Sinica, Vol.22, pp. 1362-1376, 2006.

259. Yadav, R.R. and Singh, J. “Tree-ring-based spring temperature

patterns over the past four centuries in western Himalaya”, Quat. Res.,

Vol. 57, pp. 299-305, 2002.

Page 26: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/.../15206/10/10_references.pdfQuaternary geomorphic evolution of the lower Narmada valley, Western India: implications for neotectonic

150

260. Yadava, M. G. and Ramesh, R. “Monsoon reconstruction from

radiocarbon dated tropical Indian speleothems”, The Holocene, Vol.

15, No.1, pp.48-59, 2005.

261. Yang, S.Y., Li, C.X. and Cai, J.G. “Geochemical compositions of core

sediments in eastern China: implication for Late Cenozoic

palaeoenvironmental changes”, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. Vol. 229, pp. 287–302, 2006.

262. Young, E.D., Fogel, M. L., Rumble, D. III, and Hoering, T. C.

“Isotope-ratio-monitoring of O2 for microanalysis of 18O/16O and

17O/16O in geological materials”, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, Vol.62, pp. 3087-3094, 1998.

263. Zhong, W., Xue, J., Zheng, Y., Ma, Q., Cai, Y., Ouyang, J., Cao, J. and

Tang, X. “Sediment geochemistry of Dahu Swamp in the Nanling

Mountains, South China: implication for catchment weathering during the last 16,000 years”, Int J Earth Sci., Vol.101, pp.453-462,2011.

264. Zhou, W.J., An, Z.S., Head, J., Donhaue, D.J., Ren, J.Z., Lin, B.H.,

Zhou, M.F., Yan, Y.S. and Zhang, J.Z. “14C dating and measurements

of climatic proxy indices of loess sequence to record paleomonsoon

variation on the Loess Plateau of China during the last 16000 years (abstr).”, Radiocarbon, Vol.33, pp. 259, 1991.