Top Banner

of 8

Reel Direction Spring 2011

Mar 02, 2018

Download

Documents

gl3d3k
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
  • 7/26/2019 Reel Direction Spring 2011

    1/8

    ReelDirection

    Spring 2011

    NOV ASEP Elmar has now designed, manufactured and tested its first fully electronic remotely

    operated well intervention equipment. NESSIE, which stands for NOV Electric Smart System

    Intervention Equipment, is set to revolutionise the field of wireline intervention control by

    enhancing the efficiency, accuracy and reliability of operations, resulting in optimised production

    from wells and maximizing return on investment. NOV ASEP Elmars engineering director CarlWood and Keith Dempsie, principal engineer of NOV ASEP Elmar, explain the thinking behind

    this exciting innovative system.

    The technology behind wireline pressure control equipment (WPCE) has come along way since

    NOV ASEP Elmar designed and introduced the very first wireline valves (formerly referred to as

    wireline BOPs) in the 1950s under the Bowen name. The latest electric generation of WPCE,

    which is designed in-house by NOV ASEP Elmars engineering team, will change the way that

    offshore wireline operations are conducted worldwide by primarily improving the safety, flexibility

    and control of well intervention activities. (see page 7)

    ...produces new Recessed Reel Bodyload CTUs

    Worlds Leading Equipment Supplier for: Coiled Tubing Units Snubbing Nitrogen Pumping Fracturing Cementing

    Pressure Pumping Wireline Pressure Control Data Acquisition

    NOV Well Intervention and Stimulation Equipment

    www.nov.com

    A PUBLICATION OF

    Electrical technician testing one of the

    WLV control skids.

    Its no myth: fully electronic solutions for improved well

    intervention control can cut costs

    NOV Hydra Rig has just completed manufacture of two recessed reel truck mounted CTUs thatare destined for Russia. The Terberg chassis utilizes a Volvo cabin, controls, transmission, and

    a Volvo Euro 5, 440hp engine. The unit is winterized to -50C for operation in Arctic conditions

    in Siberia. These particular chassis are 10 X 8, but 10 X 10 units are available. The split

    frame design enables NOV Hydra Rigs Patented DID designed reels to fit thru the frame. The

    split frame design significantly increases the capacity of a bodyload coiled tubing unit while

    maintaining a road legal height, and at the same time lowers the CG of the unit for more stable

    handling in off road conditions. This DID has a capacity of 14,500 of 1-3/4 tubing. A HR560

    Injector is mounted on a hydraulic tilt stand for leaving the tubing stabbed during transport.

    Page 1

    Page 2 Stackable Offshore Units

    N2 Vaporizer Automation

    System

    Page 3 MicroCoil Capillary Units

    Page 4 CT Support Pumpers,

    Fracturing Equipment

    Page 5 New BOP and Two DoorStripper Packer

    Page 6 Cerberus Software

    Page 7 NESSIE

    Page 8 2011 Trade Shows

    Contents

  • 7/26/2019 Reel Direction Spring 2011

    2/8

    NOV Hydra Rig and NOV CTES has developed an Automated Discharge Temperature Controller for NOV Hydra Rigs Direct

    Fired Nitrogen Vaporizers. The Merlin Nitrogen Vaporizer Automation System has been developed to allow the operator to input the

    desired discharge temperature on a touch screen HMI and let the controller operate the vaporizer to control the discharge temperature,

    thus allowing the operator to focus on rate and pressure control. The system is available on the full range of models of NOV Hydra Rig

    Direct Fired Nitrogen Vaporizers and can be included on new build units or retrofit onto existing units with NOV Hydra Rig Direct Fired

    Nitrogen Vaporizers. To date five automation systems have been supplied and are in operation in the field.

    NOV Hydra Rig Nitrogen Division and NOV CTES introduces new Merlin - Nitrogen Vaporizer Automation System

    Merlin - Nitrogen Vaporizer Automation SystemFEATURES BENEFITS

    Automatically maintains operator preset discharge temperature Reduces temperature variations during rate and/or pressure changes

    Automatic fuel and fan control improves vaporizer efficiency Provides cleaner emissions and improved fuel ef ficiency

    Built in data acquisition system Provides data for job analysis and customer reports

    Auto re-ignition on flame out System monitors for flame out and reacts quickly to maintain preset

    temperature

    Built in self diagnostics Pinpoints problem area and provides potential solutions

    Safety warnings and system shutdown to protect critical components Reduces costly repairs and downtime

    Remote monitoring Provides real time data to control center and/or of fice location

    www.nov.com

    Suitcase Mount for Retrofit Applications Integrated into Main Control Panel on New Build

    NOV Hydra Rigs Stackable Offshore Units

    The NOV Hydra Rig stackable CT skid is another development based on specific customer requirements for a small footprint unit

    suitable for limited space on an offshore platform. The control cabin skid can be mounted on top of the power pack skid or it may be

    used side by side where space is not limited.

    Two of these stackable units have been delivered by NOV Hydra Rig

    Canada and are now in operation.

    NOV Hydra Rig UK has produced the stackable unit

    above, with sound enclosed power pack, DNV and ATEX

    certified, with CE markings.

    Page 2

  • 7/26/2019 Reel Direction Spring 2011

    3/8

    www.nov.com

    NOV Hydra Rig introduces MicroCoil capillary units

    The NOV Hydra Rig MicroCoil Compact Well Intervention unit has a combined power pack and operator cabin, integrated into a single

    fully-enclosed offshore-style container. The power pack and operator cabin drives and controls a number of alternate well-intervention

    systems such as slickline, capillary tubing or small coiled tubing. The unit can be operated with or without the optional wire-line module

    attached. The functionality of the wireline module and capillary components are independent of each other.

    The containers power pack compartment (sound reduced to 83 DbA average) contains the major diesel/hydraulic assembly. If required

    the unit can be ATEX/ Zone 2 certified for offshore use.

    The operator cabin compartment is fitted out with the control panel and operator chair. The control console is a designed for ease

    of use and maintenance. It features direct hydraulic controls and instrumentation is provided for weight and depth. A NOV data

    acquisition system or customer supplied system is integral to the control console. The cabin compartment is double-insulated and is

    provided with heating and ventilation.

    Together, the combined power pack and operator cabin container and secondary open-frame container form a complete capillary tubing

    spread. Capillary coiled tubing may be used for placement of well treatment chemicals and can be appropriate for nitrogen injection for

    well kick-off.

    There is a standard option to install a slickline winch module. This is supplied as a separable container, bolted to the front of the

    combined power pack and operator cabin when in use. When separated for transport or storage, the slickline winch module is fully

    enclosed, damage resistant and weatherproof.

    The combined power pack and operator cabin is designed to fully utilise the NOV Hydra Rig HR420 capillary injector.

    The compactly designed HR420 capillary injector has a rated pull of 20,000lbs, a rated snub of 10,000lbs and weights just 1500lbs

    (700kg). Two fixed displacement motors drive heavy duty chains with precision cast gripper blocks to suit capillary tubing, cable and or

    coiled tubing from OD to 1 OD.

    Page 3

  • 7/26/2019 Reel Direction Spring 2011

    4/8

    www.nov.com

    For equipment operators, shale completion is synonymous with tough on equipment. In response, NOV Rolligon has developed

    new robust designs for Coiled Tubing Support Pumpersspecifically geared for high pressure/high rate shale applications. These

    higher rated twin pump units provide the capability of 1600 bhp to 1900 bhp on a single trailer mounted Coiled Tubing Support unit with

    pressure capability to 15,000 psi. As the industries requirements change, NOV Rolligon will continue to lead the way with products to

    meet those needs.

    NOV Rolligon continues to expand its offshore fracturing

    equipment market with innovation and fit for purpose engineering

    designs. The applications can range from fit for purpose units

    on custom design fracturing boats to modular designs for rapid

    installation on the deck of more conventional vessels. The

    engineering design can not only meet special fit for purpose

    applications, but also the varied safety regulation requirements

    such as DNV 2.7-1, CE marking, and ABS certified. The NOV

    Rolligon fracturing package can be engineered to meet the

    changing demands of the service industry.

    NOV Rolligon Engineering Responds to the New Shale Completion Demands

    Twin Quintuplex Trailer Mounted Coiled Tubing Support Pump

    NOV Rolligon Expands Presence in Offshore Fracturing Market

    Romania Spread for the Black Sea

    Below Deck Blending System for an Integrated Frac Vessel

    Page 4

  • 7/26/2019 Reel Direction Spring 2011

    5/8

    www.nov.com

    NOV Texas Oil Tools has recently completed the manufacturing and qualification

    testing for a new 6 3/8 Model ES64 BOP stack. The stack has two unique

    tools that were a first for Texas Oil Tools.

    1. New Model ES64 Triple BOP

    6.375 bore, 10,000psi working pressure

    Hydraulic Quick Ram Change

    Larger shear seal actuator

    Metal x Metal Bonnet gaskets

    Shearing capabilities:

    o Coiled tubing All sizes up to 3.50 .204 120K yield

    o Wireline, braided wire, electric line

    Holding capabilities

    o Pipe heavy mode 100,000lbs

    o Pipe light mode API 16st requirements

    2. Two Door Stripper Packer

    4.06 bore 10,000psi working pressure Capable of running up to 2.875 coiled tubing

    Slip Bowl capabilities in the upper housing

    Rotating Bottom Flange assists in rigging up and making up flanges

    External visual indicator for packer monitoring

    Electronic indicator capabilities for packer monitoring

    New 6.375 Triple BOP and 4.06 Two Door Stripper Packer

    The Improvements in the BOP will decrease the time required to conduct regular maintenance on the equipment with the addition of

    the hydraulic ram change system. This system has been used before on smaller BOPs and it has been improved for the 6 3/8 ES

    to make it easier to assemble. The shearing capacity has increased with a larger piston on the shear seal actuator. The BOP has

    passed all of the API 16A qualification requirements, and additional requirements from API 6A, NORSOK, and ISO. Our qualification

    testing includes a gas test.

    The Two Door Stripper Packer improvements is the addition of

    an external visual indicator. The indicator is attached directly

    to the main piston, as the stroke of the piston increases the

    indicator will show percentage of packer wear. As you approach

    the stroke of the piston the packer assembly will be worn to

    levels that is must be replaced. The system also allows for

    an electronic LVDT to be attached so that the wear can be

    monitored inside the control cabin.

    Page 5

  • 7/26/2019 Reel Direction Spring 2011

    6/8

    Field operations with high angle or wellbores with long

    horizontal sections can present a unique set of challenges.

    Successful outcomes are dependent on the use of advanced

    technology.

    In these scenarios, gravity can no longer be used to deploy theBottom Hole Assembly (BHA), and the coiled tubing (CT) must

    be used to push the BHA to the desired working depth.

    Friction forces (acting between the CT surface and the

    surrounding tubulars) increase as push is sustained, resulting

    in helical buckling of the tubing. If pushed far enough, the CT

    will eventually experience lockup, preventing any additional

    forward movement of the BHA and potentially limiting the

    success of the field operation.

    Fortunately, there are several methods of reducing friction

    forces in long horizontal wellbore sections. One of these ourfocus here is the application of gentle downhole pulsation, or

    vibration energy, on the CT string (by way of devices such as

    the NOV Downhole Agitator), to gently oscillate the BHA to

    reduce friction for the purpose of delaying the onset of lockup,

    thereby allowing further penetration into an extended-reach

    well.

    This friction-reduction technique also helps to mitigate the

    slip/stick movement of the CT that occurs in some situations,

    allowing for more constant weight on bit (WOB) when

    performing milling or drilling operations.

    Key challenges encountered when using a downhole pulsation

    device are: 1) accurately predicting the additional depth of

    penetration that is achievable with the use of the tool, and 2)

    accurately predicting the additional amount of available WOB

    that is deliverable as a result of reduced friction. Its important

    that these predictions are made correctly prior to mobilization

    of the equipment to ensure that no opportunities are missed; or

    conversely, that the field operation is successfully performed.

    NOV CTESs Cerberus softwares modeling capabilities can be

    used to answer both of these challenges. Within the software,the friction-reducing properties of various downhole tools are

    definable by user inputs. These user inputs are then used to

    provide an analysis of the friction reduction achievable by use

    of the pulsation tool. More importantly, the pre-job analysis

    provides an estimate of the additional CT penetration depth

    that can be achieved as a result of the friction reduction

    provided by use of the pulsation tool.

    www.nov.com

    According to a 2009 SPE paper presented by Ken Newman et

    al.1, Case histories show that the [Cerberus forces] model gives

    reasonable results when compared to measured field data.

    The figures below represent the Cerberus modeling results

    obtained in a case study described in the referenced SPE paper.

    Bottom line: Downhole pulsation tools can help delay the onset

    of CT lockup and can extend the reach of the BHA in wellbores

    containing long horizontal sections, and Cerberus software canprovide effective modeling of these types of operations.

    1 Kenneth Newman et al., Modeling the Affect of a Downhole

    Vibrator, SPE 121752, 2009 SPE/ICoTA Coiled Tubing and Well

    Intervention Conference and Exhibition, The Woodlands, Texas

    USA, 31 March 1 April 2009.

    Intervention with pulsation tool: lockup at 14,370 ft.

    Intervention without pulsation tool: lockup at 13,463 ft.

    NOV CTESs Cerberus software effectively models downhole pulsation devices

    Page 6

  • 7/26/2019 Reel Direction Spring 2011

    7/8

    www.nov.com

    NESSIE Technology

    The NESSIE system is designed to ensure that even the most delicate adjustments to pressure control or grease injection can be done

    instantly from the safety and comfort of the winch cabin, without a diesel engine. The essence of the technology is incorporation of an

    NOV ASEP Elmar SmartMonitor realtime computer-generated interface in the winch control cabin which instructs the units on a fully

    automated basis. Out-with the winch unit, NOV ASEP Elmar CAN-bus technology eliminates hydraulic control up to the point of the

    wireline valve (WLV) control skid.

    By replacing hydraulic connections with CAN-bus technology and integrating SmartMonitor technology within each unit, the end result

    is a complete electronic well control and winch package consisting of an e-drive winch system, a WLV control skid, a grease injection

    skid and a wellhead pump master valve unit.

    The SmartMonitor hardware is a touch screen computer that controls all aspects of the wireline operation including; wire lubrication and

    tension, the display of real time imagery from cameras as well as controlling safety protocols. The result is a quieter, more controlled,

    environmentally friendly product that can be operated remotely from anywhere in the world.

    Technical challenges

    One of the biggest challenges encountered during the design process was developing a method to synchronize the automatic controls

    of the SmartMonitor with the manual controls of the WLV control skid. The intelligent process advanced, named physical feedback

    by the companys engineering team, ensures that in the event of an emergency where manual control is required to override theSmartMonitor control, the handles are in the correct position for an engineer to operate instantly.

    NOV ASEP Elmar carried out an intense program of testing to ensure high performance and reliability of the new electronic solutions

    and techniques. Cold weather testing was conducted in a test chamber to temperatures as low as -20C in order to verify the systems

    reliability, even in the harshest conditions.

    Cost-effectiveness

    With rig costs running into millions of dollars a day, developing cost sensitive technologies without compromising safety or performance

    is paramount.

    When it comes to service life and maintenance checks, NESSIE technology is longer lasting and more effi

    cient. The SmartMonitorsinitiate regular health checks scheduled according to actual usage time rather than calendar based scheduling, which is less efficient.

    Maintenance costs are therefore much lower than hydraulic power equipment resulting in a cost-effective method for intervention

    activities.

    Conclusion

    NESSIE is indeed a major step forward in using software and electronics to drive innovative, reliable and cost-effective intervention

    equipment during oil and gas exploration worldwide.

    Quiet, environmentally friendly, safe, reliable, cost-effective and high performing electronically driven equipment is the new direction of

    well intervention pressure control technology and NESSIE is set to revolutionise the field of well intervention control.

    SmartMonitor on the grease injection skid.

    NOV ASEP Elmars Electric Smart System Intervention Equipment

    Page 7

    316 marine grade stainless steel pressure test skid.

  • 7/26/2019 Reel Direction Spring 2011

    8/8

    Technical Handbook Update:

    NOV Group Coiled Tubing Handbook is available on CD by contacting

    [email protected]

    NOV Group Wireline Handbook is available on CD by contacting

    [email protected]

    Manufacturing Locations

    NOV Hydra Rig

    USA Ft. Worth, Texas

    Phone: 817 985 5000

    E-mail: [email protected]

    USA Duncan Oklahoma

    Nitrogen Division

    Phone: 580 255 4433E-mail: [email protected]

    United Kingdom

    Phone: 44 1493 651801

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Alberta - Canada

    Phone: 403 279 6430

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Texas Oil Tools

    USA Conroe, Texas

    Phone: 936 520 5300

    E-mail: [email protected]

    USA - Broussard, Louisiana

    Phone: 337 839 0024

    United Kingdom

    Phone: 44 1224 331 200

    Rolligon

    USA, Anderson, Texas

    Phone: 936 873 2600

    E-mail: [email protected]

    CTES

    USA Conroe, Texas

    Phone: 936 521 2200Technical Support: 936 521 2200

    E-mail: [email protected]

    United Kingdom - Aberdeen

    Phone: 44 1224 748797

    Dubai Middle East

    Phone: 971 481 0132

    Fidmash

    Minsk, Belarus

    Phone: +375 17 298 24 11

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Manufacturing Locations

    NOV ASEP Elmar

    United Kingdom

    Phone: +44 1224 740261

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Netherlands

    Phone: +31 184 608 700

    E-mail: [email protected]

    United States

    Phone: + 1 713 983 9281

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Middle East

    Phone: +971 4 810 0100

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Singapore

    Phone: +65 6546 0928

    E-mail: [email protected]

    NOV ASEP Elmar Sales,

    Rental and Service Location

    Macae, Brazil

    Phone: +55 22 2773 3328

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Perth, Australia

    Phone: +61 8 9456 0999

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Veracruz, Mexico

    Phone: +52 229 937 2890

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Representative Offices

    Beijing, China

    Phone: +86 10 8485 1973

    Bogota, Colombia

    Phone: +57 1602 0414

    Edmonton, Canada

    Phone: +1 780 986 6063

    Fidmash, Minsk, Belarus

    Phone: +375 17 298 24 11

    Istanbul, Turkey

    Phone: +90 262 679 0500

    Louisiana, USAPhone: +1 337 839 0024 ext 201

    Moscow, FSU

    Phone: +7 495 258 1473

    NOV Corporate Headquarters

    7909 Parkwood Circle Drive

    Houston, Texas 77036

    United States

    Phone: 713 375 3700

    Fax: 713 375 3994

    Well Intervention and

    Stimulation Equipment

    Headquarters

    1020 Everman Parkway

    Ft. Worth, Texas 76140

    United States

    Phone: 817 985 5000

    Fax: 817 985 5297

    NOV WISE Sales

    Far East

    Phone: 86 10 8485 1973

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Mexico South America

    Phone: 86 10 8485 1973

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Middle East

    Phone: 971 4 883 0414

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Russia and EuropePhone: 971 4 883 0414

    E-mail: [email protected]

    NOV Well Intervention andStimulation Equipment

    2011 Trade Shows

    -CIPPE Beijing, China

    March 22 - 24

    -SPE/ICoTA

    Woodlands, Texas

    April 5 - 6

    -ICOTA Well Intervention Seminar

    Stavanger, Norway

    May 31

    -OTC

    Houston, Tx.

    May 2 - 5

    -OGU

    Tashkent, Uzbekistan

    May 17 - 19

    -Brazil Offshore

    Rio, Brazil

    June 14 - 17

    -MIOGE

    Moscow, Russia

    June 21 - 24

    -Offshore Europe

    Aberdeen, Scotland

    September 6 - 8

    -KIOGE

    Almaty, Kazakhstan

    October 5 - 8

    -LAGCOE

    Lafayette, Louisiana

    October 25 - 27

    Page 8

    www.nov.com 2011 National Oilwell Varco

    D392001760-MKT-001 Rev. 05