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Reducing College Costs Through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring Nori Barajas-Murphy • Erin Gratz University of La Verne
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Page 1: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Reducing College Costs Through Innovative Faculty

eAuthoring

Nori Barajas-Murphy • Erin GratzUniversity of La Verne

Page 2: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

“Does custom publishing work to improve attitude* and learning outcomes?”

*Attitude= interest, appreciation of a discipline

-Romine and Banerjee 2013

Page 3: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

AGEN

DA

• Define eAuthoring taxonomy

• Identify benefits of collaboration

between instructional designers,

librarians, and faculty in design

and publication

• Analyze cost savings to students

• Review data of student learning

using eAuthored content versus

traditional textbooks@nononi28

@gratzeeSlideshare: http://goo.gl/kaOqm1

Page 4: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

eAuthored Text - A Taxonomy

Page 5: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

6. eAuthored Responsive

5. eAuthored Interactive

4. e/Authored Textbook

3. Curated Resources

2. Compiled Resources

1. Custom Textbook

eAuthored

Text Taxonomy

Page 6: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

6. eAuthored Responsive

5. eAuthored Interactive

4. e/Authored Textbook

3. Curated Resources

2. Compiled Resources

1. Custom Textbook

Page 7: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

Custom

Textbook

Page 8: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

6. eAuthored Responsive

5. eAuthored Interactive

4. e/Authored Textbook

3. Curated Resources

2. Compiled Resources

1. Custom Textbook

Page 9: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

Com

piled R

esources

Page 10: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

6. eAuthored Responsive

5. eAuthored Interactive

4. e/Authored Textbook

3. Curated Resources

2. Compiled Resources

1. Custom Textbook

Page 11: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

Curated R

esources

Page 12: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

6. eAuthored Responsive

5. eAuthored Interactive

4. e/Authored Textbook

3. Curated Resources

2. Compiled Resources

1. Custom Textbook

Page 13: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

e/Authored

Textbook

Page 14: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

6. eAuthored Responsive

5. eAuthored Interactive

4. e/Authored Textbook

3. Curated Resources

2. Compiled Resources

1. Custom Textbook

Page 15: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

eAuthored

Interactive

Page 16: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

6. eAuthored Responsive

5. eAuthored Interactive

4. e/Authored Textbook

3. Curated Resources

2. Compiled Resources

1. Custom Textbook

Page 17: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

eAuthored

Responsive

Page 18: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

6. eAuthored Responsive

5. eAuthored Interactive

4. e/Authored Textbook

3. Curated Resources

2. Compiled Resources

1. Custom Textbook

eAuthored

Text Taxonomy

Page 19: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Collaboration Faculty • Instructional Designers • Librarians

Page 20: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

Faculty(SME)

Librarian Instructional Designer

This person’s expertise and learning outcomes lead the projectThe project will move at the rate of the subject matter expert

This person’s knowledge of and accessibility to resources support the project

This person’s technical skill and design knowledge support the project

Page 21: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Faculty

Librarians

Instructional Designers

TIME

Collaboration between existing human resources

Page 22: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Human Connection Moment1. Consider what has been presented so far2. Make 3 bullet points of actions you can take

on your campus in the near future3. Select your favorite bullet point4. Text to polleverywhere5. Create groups of 36. Share favorite bullet point

Page 23: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

Cost Savings to Students

Page 24: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Estim

ated Increases from

2002 to 2012

Page 25: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Cost Savings in Research Methods = $219 – 94.49

Page 26: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Cost Savings in Music Appreciation = $88.75

Page 27: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Cost Savings in Human A&P = $72.30

Page 28: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

Impact on Student Learning

Page 29: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

“Reinforcing these findings, students in the baseline study who found their instructors’ annotations, highlights, and added e-text materials useful or whose instructors encouraged use of the e-textbooks were:

● significantly more likely to report that the e-textbooks helped them better understand the course ideas and concepts,

● allowed them to better organize and structure their learning, increased their engagement with course content,

● and made their study time more efficient.”Grajek 2013

Page 30: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Distracti…

Tablet novelty

Publication outputs

Design standards

Page 31: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Significance of Instructor Modeling

Page 32: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

Need for Empirical Research on Impact of Faculty Authored Course Content on

Learning

Page 33: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

@nononi28 @gratzee

“Three factors have held back instructors’ ability and willingness to publish custom materials.

The first is the lack of technology; the second is rethinking of the economic model related to publishing and technological issues dealing with security, copyright, and patenting; and the third is the numerous erroneous assumptions and myths among instructors that accompany the idea of customization.”

- Romine (2012)

Page 34: Reducing the Costs of College through Innovative Faculty eAuthoring

GAO-13-368, College Textbooks: Students Have Greater Access to Textbook Information - 655066.pdf. (n.d.). Retrieved February 25, 2015, from http://www.gao.gov/assets/660/655066.pdf

Grajek, S. (2013). Understanding What Higher Education Needs from E-Textbooks : An EDUCAUSE / Internet2 Pilot (p. 54). Retrieved from https://www.educause.edu/library/resources/understanding-what-higher-education-needs-e-textbooks-educauseinternet2-pilot

Martin, C., & Aitken, J. (2012). Evolving definitions of authorship in Ebook. Information Services & Use, 31(2011), 139–146. doi:10.3233/ISU-2012-0643

Romine, W., & Banerjee, T. (2012). Customization of Curriculum Materials in Science: Motives, Challenges, and Opportunities. Journal of Science Education & Technology, 21(1), 38–45. Retrieved from 10.1007/s10956-010-9278-8

Why textbooks cost so much. (2014, August 16). The Economist. http://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21612200-its-economics-101-why-textbooks-cost-so-much

Resources