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Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4
21

Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

Jan 19, 2016

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Chester Fowler
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Page 1: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

Real Zeros of Polynomials

Section 2.4

Page 2: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

Review – Long Division

1. What do I multiply by to get the first term?

2. Multiply through

3. Subtract

4. Bring down next term

Page 3: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.
Page 4: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

CONCLUSION

Page 5: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.
Page 6: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

CONCLUSION

Page 7: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

Review: Synthetic Division

1. Solve the divisor for “x”

2. Set up problem with coefficients ONLY

3. Bring down the first term

4. Multiply, add, repeat

Page 8: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.
Page 9: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.
Page 10: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

FACTOR THEOREM

(x – k) is a factor of a polynomial if and only if f(k)

= 0

Page 11: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

Practice Determine whether each binomial is a FACTOR

of f(x) = x3 + 3x2 – 6x – 8

1. (x – 2)

2. (x + 3)

3. (x + 4)

Page 12: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.
Page 13: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.
Page 14: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.
Page 15: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.
Page 16: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.
Page 17: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

Rational Zeros Theorem

Rational #s – numbers that can be written as fractions

POSSIBLE rational zeros of a polynomial can

be found by dividing the factors of the LAST

TERM and LEADING COEFFICIENT

Page 18: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

Practice – find possible rational zeros

f(x) = 3x3 + 4x2 – 5x – 2

Factors of -2:

Factors of 3:

1, -1, 2, -2

1, -1, 3, -3

1, -1, 2, -2

Page 19: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

List all of the POSSIBLE rational zeros of

f(x) = 2x3 – x2 – 9x + 9

Page 20: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER1. Find all of the zeros (rational & irrational)

f(x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 4x + 6

Step 1: List possible rational zerosStep 2: Find one from the list that IS a zeroStep 3: Synthetic DivisionStep 4: Factor

Page 21: Real Zeros of Polynomials Section 2.4. Review – Long Division 1. What do I multiply by to get the first term? 2. Multiply through 3. Subtract 4. Bring.

Ticket Out1.) Is 2x + 1 a factor of 4x3 - 8x2 – 1 ? Show work

2.) Divide x3 – 5x2 + 3x – 2 by (x + 1) using LONG division

3.) Divide x3 – 5x2 + 3x – 2 by (x + 1) using SYNTHETIC

4.) List all possible rational zeros of f(x) = 2x4 + 3x – 3