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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt Name ______________________ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________ 2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are very mobile and get from place to place easily. 3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth? _______________ 4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________ 5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop? 6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________ 7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________ 8. Describe the following: a) anterior: _____________________________________________ b) posterior: ____________________________________________ c) dorsal: ______________________________________________ d) ventral: _____________________________________________ 9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry) each animal has. Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans 10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers? ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ 11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?
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READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

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Page 1: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 2: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 3: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 4: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 5: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 6: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 7: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 8: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 9: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 10: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 11: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 12: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 13: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 14: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 15: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 16: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 17: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 18: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 19: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 20: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 21: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 22: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 23: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 24: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 25: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 26: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 27: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 28: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 29: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 30: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 31: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 32: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 33: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 34: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 35: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 36: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 37: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 38: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 39: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 40: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 41: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 42: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 43: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 44: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 45: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 46: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 47: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 48: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 49: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 50: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 51: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 52: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 53: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 54: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 55: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 56: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 57: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 58: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 59: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 60: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 61: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 62: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 63: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 64: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 65: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 66: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 67: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 68: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 69: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 73: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 74: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 75: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 76: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 77: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 78: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 79: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 80: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 81: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 82: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 83: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 84: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 85: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 86: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 87: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 88: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 89: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 90: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 91: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 92: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 93: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 97: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 100: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 102: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 104: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 105: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 106: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 107: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 108: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 109: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 110: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 111: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 112: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 113: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 114: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 115: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 116: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 118: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 119: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 120: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 121: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 122: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 123: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 124: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 125: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 126: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 127: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 128: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 129: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 130: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 131: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 132: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 133: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 134: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 135: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 136: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 137: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 138: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 139: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 140: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 142: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 143: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 144: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 145: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 146: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 147: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 148: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 149: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 150: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 151: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 152: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 153: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 154: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 155: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 156: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 157: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 158: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 159: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 160: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 161: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

Page 162: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

Page 163: READING GUIDE - 25-2 Body Plans and Adaptations Biology/Oppelt Name _____ READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743) What is Symmetry? 1. Define symmetry: _____

WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

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12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.

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Name ______________________

READING GUIDE - 25.2: Body Plans and Adaptations (page 737-743)

What is Symmetry?

1. Define symmetry: _________________________________________________

2. True or False (circle one). Animals that have an asymmetrical body plan are

very mobile and get from place to place easily.

3. According to rock dating, what animals are among the oldest on the Earth?

_______________

4. What is radial symmetry? _________________________________________________________

5. What type of adaptation has radial symmetry allowed organisms with this body plan to develop?

6. Hydra have been describe to be “a sack within a sack”. What two embryonic cell layers are these two

sacks composed of? ______________________ ________________________

7. What is bilateral symmetry? __________________________________________________________

8. Describe the following:

a) anterior: _____________________________________________

b) posterior: ____________________________________________

c) dorsal: ______________________________________________

d) ventral: _____________________________________________

9. In the table below, identify the type of symmetry (asymmetry, radial symmetry, bilateral symmetry)

each animal has.

Animal Symmetry Animal Symmetry

Snail Starfish Fish Alligator Anemone Crayfish Earthworm Ant Frog Elephant Jellyfish Coral

Bilateral Symmetry and Body Plans

10. All bilateral symmetrical animals develop from what 3 embryonic cell layers?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

11. The developing of the body cavity made what to things possible for animals?

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WLHS/ Biology/Oppelt

12. True or False. (circle one). In acoelomates, the digestive tract extends throughout the entire body of

the animal.

13. How do acoemomates take in nutrients and expel wastes? ___________________________

14. What is a pseudocoelum? ________________________________________________

15. What does a pseudocoelum allow animals like a roundworm do? ____________________________

16. Describe how a pseudocoelum’s digestive tract works.

17. a) What is a coelum? __________________________________________________________

b) What organisms have coelums? _______________________________________________

Animal Protection and Support

18. What are the functions of an exoskeleton?

19. An endoskeleton is an internal skeleton that provides an animal support. What are 3 kinds of

endoskeleton?

______________________ ______________________ ______________________

20. Compare a vertebrate and an invertebrate. Also give examples of each.