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Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education
32

Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Dec 17, 2015

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Page 1: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Reading a Ruler

Escambia County School BoardOffice of Career and Technical Education

Page 2: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

The distance is representing a full inch.

0 1

Page 3: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

The full inch is divided into two sections.

The number of sections determines the denominator.

Notice the line height.0 1

2

1

Page 4: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Each half inch section is divided into two sections.

Notice the line height. It’s getting smaller.

Remember the number of sections determines the denominator.

What will the denominator be for the new lines?0 1

2

1

Page 5: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Each half inch section is divided into two sections.

Notice the line height. It’s getting smaller.

The denominator is 4 because of the 4 sections created by the new lines.0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

Page 6: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Each forth inch section is divided into two sections.

Notice the line height. It’s getting smaller.

The denominator is 8 because of the 8 sections created by the new lines.0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

Page 7: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Each eighth inch section is divided into two sections.

Notice the line height. It’s getting smaller.

The denominator is 16 because of the 16 sections created by the new lines.0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

16

1

16

3

16

5

16

7

16

9

16

11

16

1316

15

Page 8: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

You now know all the fractions on a common school ruler.

But how can you tell the fractions just by look at the line heights?

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

16

1

16

3

16

5

16

7

16

9

16

11

16

1316

15

Page 9: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

PAY CLOSE ATTENTION NOW

You can tell what the fraction is for each line by covering the lines up.

0 1

Page 10: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

PAY CLOSE ATTENTION NOW

Cover the lines up.

0 1

Page 11: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

PAY CLOSE ATTENTION NOW

NOW expose the first set of lines.

HOW many sections are created?

0 1

Page 12: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

2 sections. That tells me the denominator

0 1

2

Page 13: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Count by odd numbers for the numerator.

0 1

2

1

Remember the 2 sections. That tells me the denominator.

Page 14: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Expose the next set of lines.The number of sections created tells me the denominator.

0 1

2

1

4

4

Page 15: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Count by odd numbers for the numerators.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

Page 16: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Expose the next set of lines.The number of sections created tells me the denominator.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8 8 8 8

Page 17: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Count by odd numbers for the numerators.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

Page 18: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Expose the next set of lines.The number of sections created tells me the denominator.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

16

Page 19: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Count by odd numbers for the numerators.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

16

1

16

3

16

5

16

7

16

9

16

11

16

13

16

15

Page 20: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

You try it.

Expose the first set of lines.

0 1

Page 21: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

What is the denominator?

0 1

Page 22: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

The denominator is 2.

Now what is the numerator?

0 1

2

Page 23: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

The numerator is 1. It’s the first odd number.

Now try the next set of lines.

0 1

2

1

Page 24: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

The denominator will be 4.

The numerators will be 1 and 3. Count by odd numbers.

0 1

2

1

Page 25: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

The denominator will be 4.

The numerators will be 1 and 3. Count by odd numbers.

Now expose the next set of lines.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

Page 26: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

What will denominator be?

The numerators will be? Remember, count by odd numbers.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

Page 27: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

The denominator will be 8.

And the numerators will be 1,3,5 and 7.

Now expose the last set of lines.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

Page 28: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

What will denominator be?The numerators will be? Remember, count by odd numbers.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

Page 29: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

The denominator will be 16?The numerators will be? 1,3,5,7,9,11,13 and 15. Remember, you count by odd numbers.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

16

1

16

3

16

5

16

7

16

9

16

11

16

13

16

15

Page 30: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Why do we count by odd number?Remember math class and reducing fractions.We only have odd number in the numerators because an even number could be reduced.

0 1

2

1

4

1

4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

16

1

16

3

16

5

16

7

16

9

16

11

16

13

16

15

Page 31: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

16

2

All the red fractions can be reduced. Do you see any patterns?

0 1

2

1

4

1 4

3

8

1

8

3

8

5

8

7

16

1

16

3

16

5

16

7

16

9

16

11

16

13

16

15

16

4

16

6

16

8

16

10

16

12

16

14

Page 32: Reading a Ruler Escambia County School Board Office of Career and Technical Education.

Take the Measuring Test

Level 1