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    Project Viva- Voce Presentation for

    A Study on Impact of Employee Engagement Practices on Employee

    Satisfaction at

    Broad ridge Financial Solutions India Limited

    Under the Esteemed Guidance of

    Dr. A PRABHU KUMAR

    Professor and Placement Officer, JNTU Hyderabad

    Submitted by

    Mr.V.Ramakrishna,

    Roll No. 08 032E 0030

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    Agenda

    Introduction

    Company Profile

    Research Methodology Findings

    Data interpretation

    Statistical analysis

    Suggestions and Conclusion Bibliography

    Annexure - Questionnaire

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    Introduction

    Employee engagement is defined as Heightened emotional connection

    that an employee feels for his or her organization, that influences him or

    her to exert greater discretionary effort to their work .

    Employee engagement impacts an organization in different ways. The

    level of engagement may affect key factors such as sales, customer

    satisfaction and employee turnover. An organization must identify and

    then develop the strength and talent of their employees to be competitive.

    Engaged employees create satisfied customer base and higher profits forthe organization. This engagement become best competitive advantage that

    companys exerts to defend their businesses. Engaged employees are

    attracted to and inspired by their work (I want to do this), committed (I

    am dedicated to the success of what I am doing), and fascinated (I love

    what I am doing).

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    Employee Engagement Today

    Roles and Responsibilities Individuals: Ownership, clarity and action. Individuals need to know

    what they want and what the organization needs and then take

    action to achieve both.

    Managers: Coaching, relationships and dialogue. Managers mustunderstand each individuals talent, interests and needs and then match

    those with the organizations objectives while at the same time

    creating personal, trusting relationships. Furthermore, they need to

    discuss engagement often.

    Executives: Trust, communication and culture. Executives have to

    demonstrate consistency in words and actions, communicate a lot (and

    with a lot of depth), and align all business practices and behaviors

    throughout the organization to drive results andengagement.

    * Based on the recommendations provided by Employee Engagement Report

    2011.

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    Company Profile

    Broadridge Financial Solutions India Limited

    Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., formerly ADP Brokerage Services

    Group, with over $2.0 billion in revenues and more than 45 years of

    experience, is a leading global provider of technology-based outsourcing

    solutions to the financial services industry. Broadridge integrated systems andservices include investor communication, securities processing, and clearing

    and outsourcing solutions.

    Broadridge offers advanced, integrated systems and services that are

    dependable, scalable and cost-efficient. Broadridge systems help reduce the

    need for clients to make significant capital investments in operations

    infrastructure, thereby allowing them to increase their focus on core business

    activities.

    Broadridge serve a large and diverse client base in the financial solutions

    industry including retail and institutional brokerage firms, global banks,

    mutual funds, annuity companies, institutional investors, specialty trading

    firms and clearing firms. Broadridge also provide services to corporate issuers.

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    Company Profile

    Broadridge Financial Solutions India Limited

    Global presence, local expertise

    Broadridge is strategically aligned to the way its clients conduct

    their business. Broadridge service its clients by providing solutions

    and services that meet global, regional and local requirements,backed by comprehensive and in-depth market expertise.

    Headquartered in New York, Broadridge international market

    presence spans regional and local centers across America, Europe,

    Asia and Australia.

    World leading services, world leading people

    With over 4,000 dedicated professionals, including its established

    and highly experienced management team. Broadridge associates

    are committed to consistently attaining the highest standards of

    service excellence at every level across Broadridge globalorganization.

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    Need for the Study

    As engagement remains the ultimate prize for employers, companies may

    use different names or define it slightly differently, but the end game is the

    same for everyone: discretionary effort. At a time when virtually every

    organization is struggling with cutbacks and financial pressure trying to

    improve performance with fewer people and dollars having a critical

    mass of employees who freely give that effort is of tremendous value.

    Engaged employees are more productive, more profitable and more

    customer focused and less likely to leave the organization. It works as a

    motivation factor to the employee to work beyond personal factors. This

    indicates the engagement is linked to the organizational performance.

    Hence this study evolves with a need to understand the impact of such

    employee engagement towards employee satisfaction in practical with

    special reference to Financial services industry where employee and client

    relationship has major role to play.

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    Scope of the Study

    This project involves an evaluation of factors affecting the

    employee engagement. The important variables which affect the

    engagement will be studied. The study will be done at Broadridge

    Financial Solutions India Limited, Hyderabad. The study can befurther developed with the consideration of some more factors like

    compensation, etc and can be extended to various organizations to

    bring out the employee engagement in entire Financial Services

    industry.

    Conceptual scope: The following Employee engagement factors are

    considered for the study to assess their impact towards Employee

    satisfaction.

    Performance Appraisal, Compensation and Benefits, Work culture,

    Ambience, Shifts, Monitoring System, Training and Development,

    Job Rotation, Support for innovation, Job Profile, Code of Conduct,

    Information Sharing.

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    Objectives of the Study

    To study the work environment, and implementation of cultural factors and their impact on employees performance.

    To examine the adequate motivation factors and learningopportunities provided by the organization as employeeengagement activities.

    To examine whether all the cadres of employees have equal

    participation opportunities.

    To analyze the satisfaction levels of employees depending onthe employee engagement practices.

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    Hypotheses

    Hypothesis - 1:

    Null hypothesis H10: There is no significant relationship ofthe work environment and cultural factors as a part of engagement to the satisfaction of an employee.

    Alternative HypothesisH1a: There is a significantrelationship of the work environment and cultural factors asa part of engagement to the satisfaction of an employee.

    Hypothesis - 2:

    Null hypothesisH20: There is no significant relationship ofthe motivational factors and the learning opportunities as a

    part of engagement to the satisfaction of an employee. Alternative hypothesisH2a: There is a significant

    relationship of the motivational factors and the learningopportunities as a part of engagement to the satisfaction ofan employee.

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    Data Collection

    Primary Data

    The primary data of the present study on Employee engagement practices isthe first hand information collected basing on a logically arranged

    questionnaire. The data is obtained from employees by surveyingquestionnaire and face to face interaction in the form of schedules. Criticalobservation method is also followed in order to observe day to day workenvironment.

    Secondary Data

    This study really gave an enlightening view of the concept Employee

    Engagement giving insights starting from the history of employeeengagement. Engagement being prominent today for employeesatisfaction, the relationship between these two factors with respect to thefinancial services industry is also critically studied through secondary data.Apart from this company profile has been taken out through variousstatistical reports and companies websites.

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    Sampling

    Sampling Technique:

    Sampling technique adopted is Multistage Sampling.

    Stage 1: Company is selected purposively as per convenience ofresearcher.

    Stage 2: Random sampling technique is used in selecting therespondents.

    The study was focused on the employees of Broadridge

    Financial Services, Hyderabad office, which had strength of 1000employees (appx). 10% of the available population is selected forthe study. As there wasnt a chance to interact with all theemployees and a logical method couldnt be implemented to pickup the samples, we need to confine to random sampling throughwhich we could get a response from 100 employees which had aright mix of different segments of employees in the organization.

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    Data Analysis

    Correlation Analysis: To understand the

    relationship/association among the variable chosen for the

    study.

    Chi Square Test: Test for Hypothesis

    Factor Analysis to determine the prominent variable

    impacting to the Employee satisfaction.

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    Limitations of the Study

    Time Constraint: The time proposed for thestudy wasnt comfortable enough to focus on allthe finanical services organizations as well as all

    employees of Broadridge. Employee availability: It was a Herculean task toget the appointments of the employees in theircomfortable time to collect their opinions aboutemployee engagement at their organization.More over they couldnt identify the engagement

    practices specifically, hence educating themwhat needs to be considered as engagement

    practices also consumed lot of time for whichtheir availability was really low.

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    Future Scope of the Study

    With an improved time frame this study can be further

    extended to all the financial services or ganizations

    with apt sample resembling the entire populationincluding all possible practices taking part in

    engagement of employees to make really applicable

    for the industry as well as the corporate world.

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    Findings of the Study

    Most of the employees (57%) are comfortable in doing the work. Thatmeans they are getting adequate amenities to accomplish the job as earlyas possible. Very few people are uncomfortable with their workingwhich can be ignored.

    It is found that every employee has participated in CSR activities

    regularly though the frequency of participation is not same for all. Fewemployees are engaged in such activities every month, few quarterly,considerable number of employees half yearly and the remaining yearlyonce.

    It was found that most of the employees (71%) are satisfied with theperformance appraisal method of their organizations. None of them aredissatisfied which shows that the organization is conductinggood

    performance appraisal. It was found that only few employees (35%) are satisfied with their

    compensation and the benefits they are receiving. This shows that theorganization needs to revise their policies regarding the compensation.

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    Findings of the Study

    More than half of the respondents (52%) are satisfied with the workculture in their organization. However, it was found that a considerable

    number of respondents (25%) are not satisfied with their work culture

    which emphasized the need to improve the work culture by taking

    appropriate measures.

    A very interesting fact found in the study was only few employeesaccounting to just 13% are satisfied with the ambience in their

    organization. It is highly recommended to modify the ambience of the

    organization as per the interest of the employees.

    Another interesting fact found in the study is almost all the employees are

    not happy with their work hours and the shifts. Only 3% of the employeesare satisfied in this case. Hence it can be considered as the situation of

    high emergency for the appropriate measures.

    60% of the employees are satisfied with monitoring system that the

    organization is using to measure the performance of the individual. The

    others are not that satisfied and hence the monitoring system needs to be

    improved.

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    Findings of the Study

    More than 70% of the employees are satisfied with the Training &Development in their organization. Up to 10% of the employees arehowever in disappointment in this case.

    It was found in the study that more than half of the respondents do notfeel satisfied with the job rotation implemented in their organizations.

    Only 47 respondents are satisfied with their organizations measures forthe job rotation.

    It was found in the study that more than 50% of the employees feel thatthey are not properly encouraged for innovations. 21% of them arehighly dissatisfied with the support offered in their organization.Organizations need to offer high support to the employees andencourage innovation.

    Most of the employees are highly satisfied with the job what they aredoing. However, it was found that there are 30% of the employees whofeel that their job profile is not that satisfactory.

    It was found that nearly half of the respondents are highly satisfied withtheir code of conduct. Few respondents (12%) show dissatisfaction inthis case. Organizations need to consider this issue.

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    Findings of the Study

    Only 44% of the employees are satisfied with the information sharing in

    their organization. This shows that the communication process in the

    organizations is not that effective and requires immediate attention.

    Almost all the employees are satisfied with the HR policies of theorganization. Though a quarter of them showed a neutral response, there

    are no employees who are not satisfied with the policies.

    In the study it was found that most of the employees (76%) are not

    satisfied with their teams. Only 24% of them were able to cope up with

    their teams. The organizations need to find out the reason for suchdissatisfaction.

    40% of the employees feel that salary is the main thing to retain an

    employee. 25% of them feel that the organizational environment plays

    an important role in the employee retention. 20% feel it is the team spirit

    that is important and the others feel organizational benefits effects the

    retention.

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    Statistical Findings

    Correlation Analysis

    Positively Correlated Factors: Performance

    Appraisal (0.991), Monitoring System(0.576),Training and Development(0.759), Job

    Rotation(0.450), Support for innovation(0.607),

    Job Profile(0.982), Code of Conduct(0.076),

    Information Sharing(0.116).

    Negatively Correlated Factors: Compensation

    and Benefits(-0.499), Shifts(-0.661)

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    Statistical Findings cont

    Test of Hypothesis Chi-Square

    Hypothesis 1:

    Null hypothesis: There is no significant relationship of the

    work environment and cultural factors as a part ofengagement to the satisfaction of an employee.

    Alternative Hypothesis: There is a significant relationshipof the work environment and cultural factors as a part ofengagement to the satisfaction of an employee.

    Observation: According to the inference from Chi-Square theparameters like Work Environment does not havesignificant impact and Cultural factors has impact onemployee satisfaction but on considering the entirehypothesis to be unified, this indicates that Null Hypothesisis proved to be true.

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    Statistical Findings cont

    Hypothesis 2:

    Null hypothesis: There is no significant relationship of themotivational factors and the learning opportunities as a

    part of engagement to the satisfaction of an employee. Alternative hypothesis: There is a significant relationship

    of the motivational factors and the learning opportunitiesas a part of engagement to the satisfaction of an employee.

    Observation: According to the inference from Chi-Square the

    parameters as Training and Development, Performanceappraisal, Job rotation and other motivation factors andlearning opportunities have significant impact on employeesatisfaction. Hence the Alternative hypothesis is proved tobe true.

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    Conclusion

    The Study on Employee Engagement practices at Broad ridge

    Financial Solutions Ltd gave out the factors affecting the

    employee engagement, their impact on the productivity and theperceptions of the various employees regarding the employee

    engagement practices in Broad ridge Financial Solutions Ltd.

    An organization needs to frame its policies in a way that they

    are accepted by its internal customers and there by achievehigher engagement in the work and in turn productivity. The

    measures adopted by an organization should also bring job

    satisfaction to an employee.

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    Conclusion

    The analysis of the data shows that 56% of the respondents feltthe employee engagement practices to contribute tosatisfaction and in their present organization these practices

    satisfy them, where as 13% of the respondents gave a neutralresponse and 31% of respondents were dissatisfied. Thisindicates that as the employee engagement practices contributeto Employee satisfaction and lead to retention, Broadridge andeven all the or ganizations should focus to improve their

    employee engagement practices to attain maximum of levelsof employee satisfaction. (The percentages mentioned aboveare the averages of the respondents response towards variousfactors of Employee engagement that represent the overallresponse in turn).

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    Conclusion Employee engagement activities as motivation factors are Performance

    appraisal (0.013), work culture (0.025) , Job rotation (0.049), Monitoring

    System (0.040) and learning opportunities are Training and

    Development (0.032), Support towards innovation (0.011), Job profile

    (.001) have significant impact with significance value less than 0.05

    (5%) on employee satisfaction.

    Work Environment like Ambience (0.0611) which has significance value

    more than 0.05 (5%) does not have significant impact on employee

    satisfaction.

    Cultural factors as Work culture (0.025) and or ganizational culture as a

    part of employee engagement have an impact on Employee Satisfaction.

    Therefore, employee engagement is of much essence in an

    organization and it has considerable impact on the performance. Top

    management should also take care of various measures and strategies to

    enhance the employee engagement.

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