Rainforests Introduction Rainforests are known for their warm climates,tall trees and large amounts of rain.They exist in the region of the earth known.

RainforeRainforestssts

Introduction Rainforests are known for their warm climates ,tall

trees and large amounts of rain.They exist in the region of the earth known as the tropics.In this region the sun shines almost the same amount everyday,creating a warm,stable climate.Rainforests are important for a variety of reasons such as their diverse lifeform and the role they play in regulating climate.Rainforests are divided into many layers that create distinctive homes to plants and animals.The layers of the rainforest are forest floor,understory,canopy and the emergents.

The bird of The bird of paradiseparadise The bird of paradise is the prettiest of all The bird of paradise is the prettiest of all

birds in the rainforest.The bird of birds in the rainforest.The bird of paradise was named when the spanish paradise was named when the spanish royal court first saw it’s feathers in the royal court first saw it’s feathers in the 1616thth century.They said that their feathers century.They said that their feathers were so beautiful that they came from were so beautiful that they came from paradise.There were once 43 different paradise.There were once 43 different types of birds of paradise.The prettiest types of birds of paradise.The prettiest of them all is the blue bird of paradise.of them all is the blue bird of paradise.

Sloths Sloths are extremly slow moving mammals found in the rainforest canopies of central and south America.There are two species of sloths : two-toed and three-toed.Most sloths are the size of a small dog and they have short flat flat heads.Their hair is greyish-brown but at times they look grey-green in colour because they move so slowly that tiny camouflaging algae grows all over their tiny coats.

The poison arrow frogPoison arrow frogs are social frogs found in

central and south America.They are known by their bright colours.Which warn other animals that they are poisonus.It’s poison is one of the most powerful and known.It can cause paralysis or death.It is so potent that one millionth of an ounce can kill a dog and an amount smaller than a grain of salt can kill a human.It has enough poison to kill 100 people.

The RafflesiaRafflesia is the worlds largest flower.Which

belongs to the genius of parasitic flowering plants.Rafflesia is the official state flower of Indonesia the sabah state in Malaysia and also for the suratThaniProvince in Thailand.This flower was discovered in the Indonesian rainforest by an Indonesian guide working for Dr.Joseph Arnold in 1818.It was named after sir Thomas stamford Raffles the leader of the expedition.

The Bird Of Paradise FlowerThe bird of paradise flower is a striking

herbaceous plant.That is easily identifable with its unusual, colourful plumage.It is a popular cut flower and can be orderd by your local florist.It can also be garden grown but in warmer climates (it will never happen in Ireland) such as southern Florida,California and Hawaii.

OrchidsOrchids can be found naturally in their environments but

there are even more hybrids available today. Many species of orchids grow best in cold conditions however there are several species that grow very well in room temperatures between 75 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit, with the proper amounts of air, fertilizer, light, and water. Because of this orchids have become one of today’s most favorite house plants.

Different species of orchid flowers bloom differently. One type of orchid may bloom only once a year and another may bloom several times a year. A few even bloom continuously year round. The blooms also last for a different length time depending on the specie. The Phalenopsis orchid plant is one of the easiest orchids to grow. It adapts very well to the home or office environment. The Phalaenopsis bud opens, and the sprays will stay open for two to three months. While a Cattleyas orchid plant will last only up to a month after the bud opens.

The yanomami tribe The Yanomami live in large, circular, communal houses called

yanos or shabonos. Some can house up to 400 people. The central area is used for activities such as rituals, feasts and games.

Each family has its own hearth where food is prepared and cooked during the day. At night, hammocks are slung near the fire which is stoked all night to keep people warm.

The Yanomami believe strongly in equality among people. Each community is independent from others and they do not recognize ‘chiefs’. Decisions are made by consensus, frequently after long debates where everybody has a say.

Like most Amazonian tribes, tasks are divided between the sexes. Men hunt for game like peccary, tapir, deer and monkey, and often use curare (a plant extract) to poison their prey.

The kayapo tribeThe Kayapó tribe were formerly considered to be a very warlike and

aggressive tribe, but are also a highly evolved group ecologically,  exemplifying living in balance with the ecosystem. They use a precise knowledge of insect behaviour to control agricultural pests.

For example nests of "smelly ants" (genus Azleca) are deliberately placed in gardens and on fruit trees that are infested with leaf-cutting ants. The pheromones of the "smelly ants" repel the leaf-cutters. These protective ants are also highly praised for their medicinal properties and are frequently crushed and their highly aromatic scents inhaled to open up the sinuses.

The Kayapó tribe get medicines form 650 different plants they find around their village.

All parts of the surrounding jungle are utilized by them for practical and medicinal purposes. Each village has its specialists in soils, plants, animals, crops, medicines, and rituals. The Kayapo are aware that some species of plants develop more vigorously when planted together. They frequently speak of plants that are "good friends" or "good neighbours

ConclusionI really enjoyed doing my project it was really fun.Ilearned lots about it and I hope you enjoyed it a big thanks to ms.sheehan