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  • m p rogers & associates pl Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page (i)

    R1080 Rev 2

    February 2019

    Bring Back Brookes Jetty Inc / City of Port Phillip

    Brookes Jetty

    Concept Options

    www.coastsandports.com.au

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page i

    m p rogers & associates pl creating better coasts and ports

    Suite 1, 128 Main Street, Osborne Park, WA 6017

    p: +618 9254 6600

    e: [email protected]

    w: www.coastsandports.com.au

    K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2

    Record of Document Revisions

    Rev Purpose of Document Prepared Reviewed Approved Date

    A Draft for MRA review A Clapin P Doust P Doust 10/9/18

    0 Issued for Client Use A Clapin P Doust P Doust 14/9/18

    1 Updated & Reissued with Client Comments A Clapin P Doust P Doust 6/2/19

    2 Updated & Reissued with Client Comments

    A Clapin P Doust P Doust

    12/2/19

    Form 035 18/06/2013

    Limitations of this Document This document has been prepared for use by the Client in accordance with the agreement

    between the Client and M P Rogers & Associates Pty Ltd. This agreement includes constraints on

    the scope, budget and time available for the services. The consulting services and this document

    have been completed with the degree of skill, care and diligence normally exercised by members

    of the engineering profession performing services of a similar nature. No other warranty,

    expressed or implied, is made as to the accuracy of the data and professional advice included.

    This document has not been prepared for use by parties other than the Client and its consulting

    advisers. It may not contain sufficient information for the purposes of other parties or for other

    uses.

    M P Rogers & Associates takes no responsibility for the completeness or form of any subsequent

    copies of this document. Copying this document without the permission of the Client or

    M P Rogers & Associates Pty Ltd is not permitted.

    http://www.coastsandports.com.au/

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page ii

    Table of Contents

    1. Introduction 4

    2. Background Information 6

    2.1 Brookes Jetty & Shakespeare Grove Outfall Design 6

    2.2 Survey & Navigation 8

    2.3 Sediment Movement 10

    2.4 Water Levels 10

    2.5 Waves 12

    3. Jetty Concept Options 13

    3.1 Design Criteria for New Jetty 13

    3.2 Concept Option 1 - Original Jetty Alignment & Viewing Platform 15

    3.3 Concept Option 2 - Increased Jetty Width & Viewing Platform 15

    3.4 Concept Option 3 - Increased Jetty Length / Width & Viewing Platform 15

    3.5 Other Items 16

    3.6 Cost Estimates 17

    4. Summary 18

    5. References 19

    6. Appendices 20

    Appendix A Brookes Jetty General Arrangement & Pile Plan 21

    Appendix B Shakespeare Grove Outfall Design Drawings 22

    Appendix C Concept Option 1 Plan View & Section 23

    Appendix D Concept Option 2 Plan View & Sections 24

    Appendix E Concept Option 3 Plan View & Sections 25

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page iii

    Table of Figures

    Figure 1.1 Location Diagram (Nearmap 17 May 2015) 4

    Figure 1.2 Brookes Jetty (Nearmap 17 May 2015) 5

    Figure 2.1 Brookes Jetty Taken 1920-1950 (St Kilda Historical Society 2015) 6

    Figure 2.2 St Kilda Beach Taken 1918-1919 (St Kilda Historical Society 2015) 7

    Figure 2.3 Brookes Jetty Taken August 2014 (St Kilda Historical Society 2017) 7

    Figure 2.4 Brooks Jetty Head Panorama Photo Taken 2010 (Google Earth

    2010) 7

    Figure 2.5 Parks Victoria Recreational Boating Guide Extract (2010) 8

    Figure 2.6 Extract from Nautical Chart AUS 155 9

    Figure 2.7 Extract of Survey Data Surrounding the Brookes Jetty 9

    Figure 3.1 Life Saving Victoria Diving Depth Calculator 14

    Figure 3.2 Example of Seasonal Floating Pontoon in Rockingham, W.A 17

    Table of Tables

    Table 2.1 Williamstown Tidal Characteristics (Victorian Regional Channels

    Authority 2018) 11

    Table 2.2 Projected Sea Level Rise for Planning (Melbourne Water 2017) 11

    Table 2.3 Port Phillip Bay Tidal Inundation Levels (Melbourne Water 2017) 12

    Table 3.1 Recommended Water Depths (Royal Life Saving 2008) 13

    Table 3.2 Concept Level Cost Estimates for Each Jetty Option 17

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 4

    1. Introduction

    The Brookes Jetty was originally constructed in the 1880’s by a local fisherman and boat-builder,

    Fred Brooke (Garner 2016). The structure was located within Port Phillip Bay, Victoria on the St

    Kilda Foreshore between the St Kilda Pier and the St Kilda Marina. Over its long history, the

    Brookes Jetty was repaired a number of times and, in around 1934, was rebuilt. It is clear that the

    Jetty was highly valued by the community of St Kilda and those who visited the area.

    More recently the Brookes Jetty sustained damage from storms including significant damage to

    the head of the structure in June 2014 (Garner 2016). Sections of the timber Jetty were

    subsequently closed and engineering reports deemed that the structure was unsafe for public use

    (City of Port Phillip 2015). Coupled with the Brookes Jetty not meeting the current day

    accessibility standards, Parks Victoria who had jurisdiction over the Jetty, decided against

    repairing the structure and demolished it in October 2015.

    The location of the Brookes Jetty prior to its demolition is shown in the following aerial

    photographs.

    Figure 1.1 Location Diagram (Nearmap 17 May 2015)

    Port Phillip Bay

    St Kilda Marina

    St Kilda Pier St Kilda

    Brookes

    Jetty

    St Kilda

    Harbour

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 5

    Figure 1.2 Brookes Jetty (Nearmap 17 May 2015)

    Since its demolition, a community group called Bring Back Brookes Jetty Inc (BBBJ Inc) has

    formed and seek to have the Brookes Jetty rebuilt. BBBJ Inc received funding from the City of

    Port Phillip to engage specialist coastal and port engineers, M P Rogers & Associates, to develop

    three concept options to replace the Brookes Jetty.

    This report presents the three concept options for the Brookes Jetty replacement and

    corresponding cost estimates.

    Port Phillip Bay

    Brookes

    Jetty

    Shakespeare

    Grove Outfall

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 6

    2. Background Information

    2.1 Brookes Jetty & Shakespeare Grove Outfall Design

    The Brookes Jetty structure was rebuilt in around 1934 (Garner 2016). However, the extent of the

    rebuild and whether the original structure (1880’s) foundations were used, is unclear from the

    information available. In any case, the Brookes Jetty that existed until October 2015 was likely

    well past its design life, typically 25 or 50 years for similar structures.

    There were no design drawings available for the original or rebuilt Brookes Jetty. However, a

    general arrangement and pile plan for the Brookes Jetty was provided by Parks Victoria. These

    were likely developed for monitoring and maintenance purposes and are provided as Appendix A.

    The structure was predominantly timber, including the piles, and included a steel handrail along

    one side as well as an electrical conduit underneath the deck that serviced a single lightpole at

    the head.

    The Heritage Council Victoria recognised the Brookes Jetty as a Heritage Inventory Site

    (H7822-0578). However, the Council had no authority regarding the Jetty and it was not subject

    to a heritage planning overlay.

    The Brookes Jetty extended from the Shakespeare Grove Outfall (refer to Figure 1.2) , a drainage

    outlet which still exists today. The structure was originally timber and was reconstructed in the

    early 1950’s with sheet piled sides and a concrete platform deck. The structure was again

    modified in the 1980’s. Melbourne Water provided available design drawings for the Shakespeare

    Grove Outfall, which are shown in Appendix B.

    Historical and more recent photographs of the Brookes Jetty and Shakespeare Grove Outfall are

    shown in the following Figures.

    Figure 2.1 Brookes Jetty Taken 1920-1950 (St Kilda Historical Society 2015)

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 7

    Figure 2.2 St Kilda Beach Taken 1918-1919 (St Kilda Historical Society 2015)

    Figure 2.3 Brookes Jetty Taken August 2014 (St Kilda Historical Society 2017)

    Figure 2.4 Brooks Jetty Head Panorama Photo Taken 2010 (Google Earth 2010)

    The City of Port Phillip also provided a feature survey that was completed in June 2009 of the

    Brookes Jetty, Shakespeare Grove Outfall and adjacent St Kilda Foreshore areas. Spot levels

    show that the Shakespeare Grove Outfall platform slopes down to approximately 2 mAHD at the

    head where the Brookes Jetty extended from. The Brookes Jetty was offset north of the Outfall

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 8

    and had a consistent 2 mAHD deck level along its length of around 70 m. The Jetty was

    approximately 1 m wide along the main walkway and had a 2.8 x 4.1 m head extending to the

    north.

    2.2 Survey & Navigation

    The Parks Victoria Port Phillip Recreational Boating Guide (2010), in Figure 2.5, shows that the

    Brookes Jetty was within a no boating area between the St Kilda Harbour and the St Kilda Marina.

    Figure 2.5 Parks Victoria Recreational Boating Guide Extract (2010)

    Local Nautical Charts AUS 143 Port Phillip, Victoria and AUS 155 Port of Melbourne, Victoria both

    include the St Kilda Foreshore and previous location of the Brookes Jetty. An extract of Nautical

    Chart AUS 155 is shown below in Figure 2.6. The resolution however, is limited in enabling

    depths near the Jetty to be determined.

    Brookes

    Jetty

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 9

    Figure 2.6 Extract from Nautical Chart AUS 155

    Available survey data was obtained for the area surrounding the Brookes Jetty, including:

    ◼ Victorian coastal nearshore bathymetry at 20 m resolution derived from LiDAR taken in

    2008 and 2009 (Department of Environment, Land Water and Planning). This dataset was

    used to generate the contours shown below in Figure 2.7 for the area that included the

    Brookes Jetty.

    ◼ Spot levels (mAHD) from a St Kilda Marina Hydrographic Survey taken in 2017 (Water

    Technology 2018). The spot levels nearest to the Brookes Jetty site are also shown below

    in Figure 2.7.

    Figure 2.7 Extract of Survey Data Surrounding the Brookes Jetty

    Brookes

    Jetty

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 10

    As shown, the surveyed levels vary significantly between the two datasets. The datum for the

    Victorian coastal nearshore bathymetry data is also unclear from the accompanying metadata and

    there isn’t a consistent difference with the St Kilda Marina Hydrographic Survey to determine a

    datum with any certainty.

    Given the survey timeframes and resolution of the data, the 2017 spot levels from the St Kilda

    Marina Hydrographic Survey are likely more reliable than the 2008 / 2009 Victorian coastal

    nearshore bathymetry data. Furthermore, the 2017 spot levels better accord with onsite

    observations by members of BBBJ Inc. The discrepancies between the two survey datasets may

    be due to sediment movement near the shoreline, discussed further in the following Section 2.3.

    Despite likely being more reliable, the St Kilda Marina Hydrographic Survey extent doesn ’t include

    the Brookes Jetty or the nearshore area to the north. Updated hydrographic survey will be

    required if one of the concept options is to proceed.

    2.3 Sediment Movement

    The St Kilda Foreshore is bound by the St Kilda Harbour to the north and the St Kilda Marina to

    the south, which likely restricts the amount of sediment transporting to and from the shoreline at

    this location. Preliminary evidence suggests that around 4,000 m3 of dredging is completed by the

    Marina around every 6 to 12 months, which may be pumped onto the beach (pers. comm. Perkins

    2018). This would influence the seabed levels at the Brookes Jetty site and may explain the

    varying survey information shown in Figure 2.7.

    In progressing one of the concept options discussed in Section 3, further investigation and details

    of any sand management, including nourishment and dredging, would be required. This, in

    conjunction with the updated seabed survey information would inform the design of a new

    structure at this location.

    Aerial photos also suggest that seasonal changes in weather and flows out of the Shakespeare

    Grove Outfall can affect sediment movement and water depths at the site. Further investigation of

    this would also be required to progress one of the concept options.

    2.4 Water Levels

    2.4.1 Tides

    The Brookes Jetty was located in Port Phillip Bay, on the St Kilda Foreshore. The tidal regime at

    this location is predominantly diurnal with a spring tidal range of around 1 m. A Bureau of

    Meteorology tidal gauge is located at Williamstown, on the other side of Port Melbourne,

    approximately 5 km from the St Kilda Foreshore. Water levels recorded between 1966 and 2015

    at Williamstown were used to determine the key tidal characteristics provided below in Table 2.1.

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 11

    Table 2.1 Williamstown Tidal Characteristics (Victorian Regional Channels

    Authority 2018)

    Key Tidal Level Chart Datum (mCD) Australian Height Datum (mAHD)

    Highest Astronomical Tide (HAT) 1.04 0.52

    Mean Higher High Water (MHHW) 0.94 0.42

    Mean Lower High Water (MLHW) 0.64 0.12

    Mean Sea Level (MSL) 0.52 0.00

    Mean Higher Low Water (MHLW) 0.44 -0.08

    Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW) 0.14 -0.38

    Lowest Astronomical Tide (LAT) 0.05 -0.48

    The tidal regime and tidal levels at the Brookes Jetty site are likely to be similar to those at

    Williamstown.

    2.4.2 Sea Level Rise

    In February 2017, Melbourne Water released Planning for Sea Level Rise Guidelines - Port Phillip

    and Westernport Region. The document sets out the specific requirements that apply to

    development proposals in areas that will be affected by coastal inundation (storm surge and wave

    action) within the Port Phillip and Westernport region.

    The guidelines are consistent with the Victorian Coastal Strategy (Victorian Coastal Council 2014)

    and the State Planning Policy Framework, in adopting the following projected sea level rise

    values.

    Table 2.2 Projected Sea Level Rise for Planning (Melbourne Water 2017)

    Timeframe Projected Sea Level Rise (m)

    Predicted 2040 0.2

    Predicted 2100 0.8

    2.4.3 Extreme Water Levels

    For Port Phillip Bay, the 1% Annual Exceedance Probability (AEP) coastal inundation levels,

    which the guideline provides for planning in the region, are presented in Table 2.3. These are

    given for the current day, as well as for 2040 and 2100 assuming the projected sea level rise

    values given in Table 2.2. The inundation levels are based on the Intergovernmental Panel on

    Climate Change Scenario 2, with consideration for the uncertainty associated with predicting sea

    level rise and some allowance for wave action (Melbourne Water 2017).

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 12

    Table 2.3 Port Phillip Bay Tidal Inundation Levels (Melbourne Water 2017)

    Timeframe 1% AEP Inundation Level (mAHD)

    Current Day (2017) 1.6

    Predicted 2040 1.8

    Predicted 2100 2.4

    2.5 Waves

    The wave climate within Port Phillip Bay is comprised of fetch limited waves generated by local

    winds blowing across the water surface of the Bay itself. Port Phillip Bay has a large surface area

    and local winds have the potential to generate relatively large fetch limited waves around the

    shoreline.

    At the St Kilda Foreshore where the Brookes Jetty was previously located, the effective fetch

    lengths across Port Phillip Bay were determined. The maximum effective fetch length was found

    to be approximately 52 km from the southwest direction.

    Port Phillip Bay is located within Wind Region A5 as per AS 1170.2-2011 Structural Design Actions

    - Wind Actions. The wind speeds listed in the standard, as well as the appropriate multipliers for

    terrain height and direction, were used to complete a local hindcast, using the Coastal

    Engineering Manual (2006) method.

    The results determined that the significant wind wave height during the 100 year ARI event could

    be in the order of 1.5 to 2.0 m with a period of around 5 s.

    The fetch limited wind waves generated by the 100 year ARI event winds are likely to be

    significantly larger than the boat wake waves generated by boats in the nearby boating zone.

    A more detailed assessment of waves including wave modelling would be required to undertake

    the preliminary or detailed design of the Jetty.

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 13

    3. Jetty Concept Options

    Three concept options for the replacement of Brookes Jetty have been developed from

    discussions with BBBJ Inc and considering the background information and design criteria

    outlined in Sections 2 and 3.1 respectively. Concept Options 1, 2 and 3 are presented in Sections

    3.2, 3.3 and 3.4 respectively and the corresponding cost estimates are provided in Section 3.6.

    3.1 Design Criteria for New Jetty

    3.1.1 Design Life

    A replacement Jetty shall have a design life of 25 to 50 years in the marine environment, typical

    for similar structures and in accordance with AS 4997-2005 Guidelines for the design of maritime

    structures.

    3.1.2 Design Loads

    The design loads for a new Jetty include, but are not limited to, the following:

    ◼ Dead load.

    ◼ Live load from Jetty users.

    ◼ Environmental loads for wind, wave, surge and flooding loads in accordance with AS 4997.

    ◼ Loads from vessel wash.

    3.1.3 Diving & Swimming Depth Guidelines

    Swimming Victoria and Swimming Australia have adopted the pool depth requirements outlined in

    the Aquatic Guidelines - Safe Water Entry for Competitions (Royal Life Saving 2008) for

    competitions. The recommended depths from the report are summarised in Table 3.1 below.

    Table 3.1 Recommended Water Depths (Royal Life Saving 2008)

    Depth Comment

    Less than 0.9 m Dive starts should not be permitted

    0.9 - 1.0 m Concourse dive (providing concourse is not more than 0.2 m

    above the water surface)

    1.0 - 1.2 m Concourse or platform dive (providing concourse or platform is

    not more than 0.4 m above the water surface)

    1.2 m or greater Platform dive (as long as the platform is not more than 0.75 m

    above the water surface)

    Depths required for recreational diving facilities are less clear and a standard guideline was not

    available, especially for diving into tidal waters. Life Saving Victoria provide a Diving Depth

    Calculator resource on their website, which is shown below in Figure 3.1

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 14

    Figure 3.1 Life Saving Victoria Diving Depth Calculator

    From Figure 3.1, it appears that recreational diving from a 0.38 m or 0.75 m platform would

    require a 1.8 m or 2 m water depth respectively, compared to competitive platforms that only

    require a 1 m or 1.2 m depth respectively.

    As the water depths change with the tide at this location, it is important to consider the worst case

    water depth when the water level is at lowest astronomical tide (LAT), previously given in

    Table 2.1 as -0.48 mAHD.

    Consideration was given to a potential low level platform to allow swimming or diving from a

    replacement Jetty. At the head of the Jetty for the original structure, as well as for Concept

    Options 1 and 2, the seabed level is approximately -1.7 mAHD, as given by the 2017 St Kilda

    Marina Hydrographic Survey. At LAT, this equates to a water depth of approximately 1.2 m, which

    as per Figure 3.1, does not appear to be appropriate for diving. The following issues were also

    determined with regard to a low level platform.

    ◼ A low level platform that allows swimming only and restricts diving would be difficult to

    manage and signage alone likely wouldn’t be sufficient.

    ◼ Swimming and diving would reduce the amenity for users only using the Jetty for

    promenading or sightseeing.

    ◼ The required level for a swimming or diving platform, if feasible at all, would only be useable

    at low tides and inundated during mid to high tides or by wave action.

    ◼ A low level swimming or diving platform would require monitoring and management during

    the above conditions that result in overtopping and inundation.

    ◼ A low level swimming or diving platform would require monitoring and management of

    seabed depths to ensure public safety is maintained.

    It was discussed with BBBJ and agreed by all that allowing swimming or diving from a

    replacement Jetty, via a low level platform, would not be feasible at this location. The concept

    options presented in the following section have therefore been developed to allow sightseeing and

    promenading only.

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 15

    3.2 Concept Option 1 - Original Jetty Alignment & Viewing Platform

    Concept Option 1 is for a new Jetty with the original Brookes Jetty alignment, approximately 70 m

    long and 1.8 m wide to allow for wheelchair access. It also features a 12 m x 2.8 m platform at its

    head, facing to the west for viewing sunsets. A plan view and section of this option is provided in

    Appendix C.

    The advantages and disadvantages of this option are provided below.

    Advantages

    ◼ Provides a Jetty, similar to the original Brookes Jetty, to sightsee and promenade on.

    ◼ Provides universal access, including for wheelchairs.

    ◼ Includes a sunset viewing platform with more space for users than the original Brookes

    Jetty.

    ◼ Is the smallest footprint of the 3 options and therefore has the lowest cost.

    Disadvantages

    ◼ Smallest of the 3 options and therefore has less capacity.

    3.3 Concept Option 2 - Increased Jetty Width & Viewing Platform

    Concept Option 2 is for a new Jetty on a similar alignment to the original Brookes Jetty,

    approximately 70 m long. However, it features a wider 2.4 m deck for increased functionality. It

    also features a 12 m x 2.8 m platform at its head, facing to the west for viewing sunsets. A plan

    view and sections for Concept Option 2 are provided in Appendix D.

    The advantages and disadvantages of this option are provided below.

    Advantages

    ◼ Provides a Jetty, similar to the original Brookes Jetty, to sightsee and promenade on.

    ◼ Provides universal access, including for wheelchairs.

    ◼ Has increased functionality with a wider deck.

    ◼ Includes a sunset viewing platform with more space for users than the original Brookes

    Jetty.

    Disadvantages

    ◼ Has a greater footprint than Concept Option 1 and therefore a slightly higher cost.

    3.4 Concept Option 3 - Increased Jetty Length / Width & Viewing Platform

    Concept Option 3 is for a new Jetty, approximately 30 m longer than the original Brookes Jetty.

    Similar to Concept Option 2, it features a wider 2.4 m deck for increased functionality. Like the

    previous 2 options, it also features a 12 m x 2.8 m platform at its head, facing to the west for

    viewing sunsets. A plan view and sections for Concept Option 3 are provided in Appendix E.

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 16

    The advantages and disadvantages of this option are provided below.

    Advantages

    ◼ Provides a Jetty, at the location of the original Brookes Jetty, however longer in length.

    ◼ Has increased functionality with a wider deck.

    ◼ Provides universal access, including for wheelchairs.

    ◼ The alignment features a turn to the west to provide greater clearance from the boating

    area.

    ◼ Includes a sunset viewing platform with more space for users than the original Brookes

    Jetty.

    Disadvantages

    ◼ Has a greater footprint than Concept Options 1 and 2 and is therefore the most costly.

    3.5 Other Items

    A replacement Jetty shall be constructed using modern materials to provide good durability and

    minimal maintenance in the marine environment. This includes steel piles and a steel SHS frame

    with corrosion protection measures such as painting, wrapping or sacrificial anodes. The handrail

    for the Jetty shall also be galvanised or painted steel to maximise durability.

    An alternative material to timber decking and/or kerbing could be considered for the replacement

    Jetty. Fibre Reinforced Plastic (FRP) composites or Replas recycled plastic products have been

    used for some similar structures. The capacity of these products would need to be assessed

    against the design criteria in detailed design.

    Each of the three concept options abut the northern side of the Shakespeare Grove Outfall as per

    the original Brookes Jetty. Confirmation of the condition of the Shakespeare Grove Outfall and

    liaison with Melbourne Water, who manage the asset, would be required in progressing one of the

    concept options. Preliminary consultation between BBBJ Inc and Melbourne Water has indicated

    that a Jetty could be built straight out from the Shakespeare Grove Outfall, provided that it doesn’t

    interfere with the water flow deflection device situated at the head of the structure. Each of the

    Concept Options 1, 2 and 3 could be built immediately out from the existing Shakespeare Grove

    Outfall on similar alignments to those shown in Appendices C to E. Consideration of the water

    flow deflection device would need to be worked through in preliminary and detailed design and in

    consultation with Melbourne Water.

    No geotechnical information was available for the site. The geotechnical conditions have a large

    impact on the required pile size and embedment into the seabed. A detailed geotechnical

    investigation will be required if one of the concept options proceeds to detailed design.

    Given that a lower level platform for a replacement Jetty was determined to be unfeasible

    (Section 3.1.3), one way to enable swimming and diving nearby would be to install a floating

    pontoon. This could be done nearby the new Jetty and has the following benefits:

    ◼ A pontoon would have an almost constant freeboard that wouldn’t change with the tide.

    Therefore, a lesser height above the water could be maintained based on the required

    depths for swimming and diving as discussed in Section 3.1.3.

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 17

    ◼ Further to the above point, a floating pontoon would not be fixed a lower level that would be

    inundated during mid to high tidal conditions.

    ◼ The pontoon could be provided on a seasonal basis, depending on the design conditions

    determined through preliminary and detailed design. A floating pontoon would not likely

    withstand the 100 year ARI 1.5 to 2 m waves outlined in in Section 2.5, however could be

    provided during less severe periods such as over summer. MRA have recently been

    involved in the design and management of a number of floating pontoons in Rockingham,

    Western Australia (refer to Figure 3.2). These are provided on a seasonal basis from

    December to March and anchored to the seabed at sufficient depths to allow swimming.

    ◼ A pontoon could be located optimally to ensure sufficient water depth and within the no

    boating area and accessed from the shoreline rather than from a Jetty.

    ◼ A pontoon could be provided temporarily for special events. For competitive swimming

    events for instance, this may enable lesser water depths to be considered as outlined

    previously by Figure 3.1.

    Figure 3.2 Example of Seasonal Floating Pontoon in Rockingham, W.A

    3.6 Cost Estimates

    Concept level cost estimates to construct each of the three concept options discussed in Sections

    3.2, 3.3 and 3.4 are summarised below.

    Table 3.2 Concept Level Cost Estimates for Each Jetty Option

    Option Concept Level Cost Estimate

    Concept Option 1 - Original Jetty Alignment & Viewing Platform $850,000 - 1,300,000

    Concept Option 2 - Increased Jetty Width & Viewing Platform $1,000,000 - 1,650,000

    Concept Option 3 - Increased Jetty Length / Width & Viewing Platform $1,500,000 - 2,250,000

    Note: 1. Prices exclude fees associated with approvals. Prices include GST.

    2. Prices include management and design fees as well as a 20% contingency.

    These costs are based on tendered rates for similar marine based works and discussions with

    experienced coastal and marine contractors who operate in Victoria.

    Floating

    Swimming

    Pontoon

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 18

    4. Summary

    The original Brookes Jetty was constructed in the 1880’s and repaired or rebuilt a number of times

    since (Garner 2016). As a result of more recent damage to the Brookes Jetty in the winter of

    2014, the structure was demolished in May 2015.

    MRA were engaged by BBBJ Inc who received funding from the City of Port Phillip, to review

    available background information and site conditions and present three concept options for the

    replacement of the Brookes Jetty.

    Background information including the Brookes Jetty and Shakespeare Grove Outfall designs,

    survey and navigation, sediment movement, water levels and waves were discussed in Section 2.

    Section 3 outlined the design criteria for a new Jetty and presented each of following three

    concept options.

    ◼ Concept Option 1 - A new Jetty with the original Brookes Jetty alignment and a viewing

    platform at the head, facing west.

    ◼ Concept Option 2 - A new Jetty on a similar alignment to the original Brookes Jetty, however

    wider for functionality and also with a viewing platform at the head, facing west.

    ◼ Concept Option 3 - A new Jetty approximately 30 m longer than the original Brookes Jetty

    with a turn to the west. This option is also wider for functionality and features a viewing

    platform at the head, facing west.

    A low level swimming or diving platform was considered for a replacement Jetty, however the

    adjacent nearshore seabed levels don’t satisfy the required depths provided by Live Saving

    Victoria. As such, the three concept options presented have been developed as sightseeing /

    promenading structures to meet the safety requirements of the relevant standards and guidelines.

    Each of the concept Jetty options features a viewing platform at the head that is aligned facing

    west to enable sunset viewing. This is a great tourism feature for locals and visitors to the area.

    The advantages and disadvantages for each concept option were discussed and concept level

    cost estimates to build each of the Jetties were provided for the consideration of BBBJ Inc.

    A number of items were also recommended for further investigation throughout the preliminary

    and detailed design phases.

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 19

    5. References

    City of Port Phillip, 2015. Brookes Jetty Demolition Works. Available at

    .

    U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2006. Coastal Engineering Manual.

    Garner, B., 2016. Historic Jetty Demolished. St Kilda News, available at:

    .

    Melbourne Water Corporation, 2017. Planning for Sea Level Rise Guidelines - Port Phillip and

    Westernport Region. Victoria State Government.

    Royal Life Saving, 2008. Aquatic Guidelines - Safe Water Entry for Competitions. The Royal Life

    Saving Society, Australia.

    St Kilda Historical Society Inc, 2015, 2017. Various Articles. Available at

    .

    Victorian Coastal Council, 2014. Victorian Coastal Strategy 2014. Victoria State Government

    Victorian Heritage Database, 2018. Victorian Heritage Database Report - Brooke’s Jetty.

    Heritage Council of Victoria.

    Victorian Regional Channels Authority, 2018. Vic Tides 2018 - Edition 2. Victoria State

    Government.

    Water Technology, 2018. St Kilda Marina - Environmental & Coastal Hazard Assessment.

    Prepared for the City of Port Phillip.

    http://www.portphillip.vic.gov.au/brooks-jetty-works.htmhttp://stkildanews.com/historic-jetty-demolished/http://stkildahistory.org.au/

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 20

    6. Appendices

    Appendix A Brookes Jetty General Arrangement & Pile Plan

    Appendix B Shakespeare Grove Outfall Design Drawings

    Appendix C Concept Option 1 Plan View & Section

    Appendix D Concept Option 2 Plan View & Sections

    Appendix E Concept Option 3 Plan View & Sections

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 21

    Appendix A Brookes Jetty General Arrangement & Pile Plan

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 22

    Appendix B Shakespeare Grove Outfall Design Drawings

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 23

    Appendix C Concept Option 1 Plan View & Section

  • Suite 1, 128 Main StreetOsborne Park 6017Western Australia

    t: +61 8 9254 6600f: +61 8 9254 6699

    [email protected] and port engineersm p rogers & associates pl CONCEPT OPTION 1 - ORIGINAL JETTY ALIGNMENT & VIEWING PLATFORM

    SCALE 1:1000 AT ORIGINAL SIZE

    20100 40 50m30

    AutoCAD SHX Text-1.8

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    AutoCAD SHX TextSK1568-01-01B

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    AutoCAD SHX TextP:\MRA Paying Jobs\K1568 BBBJ - Brookes Jetty Concept\5 MRA Dwgs\Sketches\190206 SK-1568-01B

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    AutoCAD SHX Text1.AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH FROM NEARMAP TAKEN ON AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH FROM NEARMAP TAKEN ON 17 MAY 2015.

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  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 24

    Appendix D Concept Option 2 Plan View & Sections

  • Suite 1, 128 Main StreetOsborne Park 6017Western Australia

    t: +61 8 9254 6600f: +61 8 9254 6699

    [email protected] and port engineersm p rogers & associates pl CONCEPT OPTION 2 - INCREASED JETTY WIDTH & VIEWING PLATFORM

    SCALE 1:1000 AT ORIGINAL SIZE

    20100 40 50m30

    AutoCAD SHX Text-1.8

    AutoCAD SHX Text-1.5

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    AutoCAD SHX TextSK1568-01-02B

    AutoCAD SHX TextA CLAPIN

    AutoCAD SHX TextP DOUST

    AutoCAD SHX TextP:\MRA Paying Jobs\K1568 BBBJ - Brookes Jetty Concept\5 MRA Dwgs\Sketches\190206 SK-1568-01B

    AutoCAD SHX TextMARINE PARADE

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    AutoCAD SHX Text1.AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH FROM NEARMAP TAKEN ON AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH FROM NEARMAP TAKEN ON 17 MAY 2015.

  • m p rogers & associates pl BBBJ Inc & City of Port Phillip, Brookes Jetty Concept Options K1568, Report R1080 Rev 2, Page 25

    Appendix E Concept Option 3 Plan View & Sections

  • Suite 1, 128 Main StreetOsborne Park 6017Western Australia

    t: +61 8 9254 6600f: +61 8 9254 6699

    [email protected] and port engineersm p rogers & associates pl CONCEPT OPTION 3 - INCREASED JETTY LENGTH / WIDTH & VIEWING PLATFORM

    SCALE 1:1000 AT ORIGINAL SIZE

    20100 40 50m30

    AutoCAD SHX Text-1.8

    AutoCAD SHX Text-1.5

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    AutoCAD SHX TextNOTES:

    AutoCAD SHX Text1.AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH FROM NEARMAP TAKEN ON AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH FROM NEARMAP TAKEN ON 17 MAY 2015.

  • 2019-02-12T10:10:33+0800Alex Clapin

    2019-02-12T10:27:36+0800Peter Doust

    2019-02-12T10:27:52+0800Peter Doust