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Queen Stationtm User Manual

May 23, 2022

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Page 1: Queen Stationtm User Manual

1

SerialNumber:___________

Owner:___________________

QueenStationtmUserManual

ApisEngineering,LLC

www.apisengineering.com

Page 2: Queen Stationtm User Manual

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Chapters1. Introduction2. Assembly/Disassembly

a. Step1BasePostb. Step2PostLockc. Step3MicroscopeBoomd. Step4Microscopee. Step5Lightsf. Step6Co2Cartridgeg. Step7VentralHook,StingForceps,SyringeSlideh. Step8Disassembly

3. CareandCleaninga. Baseb. Microscopec. BubbleCounterd. SyringeStage(slide)e. DorsalandVentralhooksf. Syringeg. Lights

4. Co2Systema. 74gCartridgeInstallation/Removalb. PressureAdjustmentProcedurec. BubbleCounter

i. WaterFillii. Adjustmentiii. Draining

d. TemporarilyShuttingOffCo2Flowe. LongTermShuttingOffCo2Flow

5. InstallingQueeninQueenHolder6. SecondaryAnesthetizationofQueens7. LightingSystem

a. Installation/Removalb. Alignmentc. IntensityAdjustment

8. Storagea. PackinginTravelCase

9. Accessories10. Schematics

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Section1Introduction

ThismanualisintendedtoassisttheuserwiththebasicfeaturesoftheQueenStationtminstrumentalinseminationdevice.Thismanual,however,isnotintendedtobeatrainingmanualon“how”toinseminatequeens.Itisincumbentupontheusertoattendatrainingsessiononqueeninsemination.

Thisinstrumentrepresentsthousandsofhoursofresearchanddevelopmentincludinginputfromuniversity,professionalandqueenbreedingorganizations.Youcanbeassuredthatyouhavepurchasedthefinestinstrumentavailableanywhereintheworldtoday.

TheQueenStationtmisvirtuallymaintenancefreeandwithpropercleaning,useandstorageitwilllastalifetime.Someofthefeaturesincludedwiththisdeviceareuniqueandareunderpatentpendingprotection.

TheadvantagesoftheQueenStationtmarelistedhere:

1. LargeindustrialCo2cylindersarenolongerneeded.Ifyoutraveltoinseminatequeensyoucantakethe74gCo2cartridgesandnothavetoworryabouttheavailabilityofCo2.TheindustrialCo2cylindersareinherentlydangerousandhaveseriouslyinjuredpeople.Wehavesuccessfullyinseminatedmorethan100queensonone74gramcartridgeandhadenoughCo2remaininginthecartridgeforanother100queens.

2. Theon-boardgoosenecklightsarestate-of-the-artunitsthatarecontrolledwithamicroprocessordimmersystem.Theselightscompletelyreplacethebulkyandexpensiveunitscurrentlyneededwithdevicesofferedbyothervendors.Theselightsruncoolandcanbepositionedwherevertheuserdesires.

3. ABubblecounterthatactuallyallowstheusertocountaccuratelysizedbubbles.Withthisinstrumentthereisnolongeranyneedforglassbeakers,hoses,stoppersandclutterassociatedwitholdersystems.OldersystemsusingbeakerscannotcontrolthebubblesizeandhencecannotcontrolthetrueamountofCo2beingdispensedtothequeenholder.

4. Superiorsyringestage(slide).Allothercommerciallyavailableunitsfeatureaninferiorsyringestage.ThesyringestageontheQueenStationtmisalaboratorygradeunitthatallowstheusertoadjustthetensionasheorsheseefit.

5. Ballsocketsthatpresenteventensioninallareasofrotation.Otherunitshaveaseriousflawthatcausesthetensiononthedorsalandventralhookstobehigherinonedirectionofrotationthantheother.Ourunithassmooth,eventensioninalldirections

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makingthedamageofqueensunlikely.

6. Fixeddorsalandventralhooklocationsrelativetothequeenholder.Otherunitshaveadjustablepoststhatholdthehooks.Thiscausesissueswithoperatorswhomaynotbeabletofindtheperfectlocationandangleneededtoinseminatethequeen.Withfixed

7. Boomtrinocularmicroscopebuiltintotheunit.Thissavesspaceontheworkbenchandeliminatesyetanothersetupproblemfortheoperator.

8. Hardanodizedfinishonmostparts.Hardanodizeisharderthanstainlesssteel,dielectricandstainresistant.Thisequatestoeaseofcleaningandmaintenance.

9. Optionalhardshippingandstoragecontainermakestransportingtheuniteasy.

Section2Assembly

Step1

AftercarefullyunpackingallcomponentsfromPelicancase,placethebaseunitinthelocationwhereyouwillbeinseminatingqueens.Note:thebaseunithasthreeSorbothanevibrationisolationpadsonthebottom.Thesepads,whennew,areverystickyandassuchmakeitdifficulttoshifttheunit.Placingitinitsproperlocationisthebestpractice.Onceinproperlocation,placethemicroscopeboomcolumn(threadsfirst)intotheshaftlocklocatedattherearofthebase.Presstheshaftlockclosed

Figure1Properlocationofboomcolumn,

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Step2

Nextinstallboomcolumnshaftlockat6”upfromtopofbase.Oncethismeasurementisestablishedtheshaftlockcanremainontheshaft.ThePelicancasefoamisrecessedforthislockandsubsequentuseswillnotrequirethisadjustment.

Figure2Boomcolumnshaftlocklocation

Step3

Installmicroscopeboomontotheboomcolumnasshowninfigure3.Theproperassemblytechniqueistomounttheboomtotheleftsideofthecolumn.Mountinginthisfashionallowstherightsideofthebasetoremainrelativelyopen.

Figure3ProperBoominstallation

Step4

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Nextthemicroscopeheadcanbeinstalledintoitssupportring.Gentlyplacethemicroscopeintotheringandtightenthethumbscrewontherightsidetoholditinplace.Theoptionalcameracanbeinstalledatthistime.

Figure4Microscopeinstallation

Step5

Figures5and6showthesuggestedmethodofroutingthelampflexibleshafts.Togainmaximumilluminationthelightsneedtobeaimeddirectlyontothequeenholder.Routingaroundthemicroscopeadjustmentknobskeepsthemoutofthewayofthesyringeslide.

Figure5Microscopelightsproperlyrouted

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Figure6Microscopelightsproperlymounted

Step6

NextCo2cartridgecanbeinstalled.Screwitcompletelyontotheregulator.Note:Pleasereadthesection4inthismanualpriortoinstallation

Figure7Co2Cartridgeinstallation.

Step7

Installthepolycarbonatequeenholderontothequeenholderpost.MakesuretheO-ringsareinstalledonthepost.Nextinstalltheventralhookpostandventralhookintotheleftshaftlock.Positiontheventralhooksuchthatitislevelwiththetopofthepolycarbonatequeenholder.Insimilarmannerinstallthestingforcepspostandstingforcepsontherightside.Thesyringeslideandsyringecannowbeinstalledontherightside.Positionthestingforcepssuchthatitislevelwiththetopofthepolycarbonatequeenholder.

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Figure8Queenholder,ventralhook,stingforcepsandsyringeslideinstalled

Step8

Disassemblyisaccomplishedbyfollowingthereverseorderofthestepslistedabove.Note:oncethe10mmshaftlocksonthefrontpostsareproperlysettheycanremainonthepostsforquickersetuponsubsequentuses.Thefoaminthepelicancaseisrelievedfortheselocks.

Section3CareandCleaning

1. Base:Cleaningthebaseisextremelyeasy.Afterdisassemblyforstoragetheusershoulduseeitherethanol,isopropylalcoholoranalcoholbasedwindowcleanersuchasWindex.Useacleancottonclothandspraythealcoholonthecloth(notonthebase)andwipetheentireunit.

2. Microscope:Themicroscopeshouldbecleanedinthesamemannerasthebase.Themicroscopelensesandeyepiecesshouldbewipedcleanbeforestoring.

3. BubbleCounter:Thebubblecounterexteriorcanbecleanedwithethanoloralcoholonacleanragbutbesuretowipethepolycarbonatetubewithadrycloth.Thiswillpreventthealcoholfromcrazingthesurfaceofthetube.

4. SyringeStage(slide):Theexteriorofthestagecanbecleanedwiththeethanoloralcoholclothbutitshouldbenotedthatitispossibletoalsocleantheoilfromthedovetails.Aftercleaningwithalcoholcloththeusershouldre-lubricatethedovetailsasfollows.Rotatetheslidecompletelytooneendofitsrange.Addonedropoflubricatingoil(suchas3-in-Oneoil)oneachdovetail.Slowlyrotatetheslidetotheotherendofitsrange.Wipeanyexcessoilfromthestage.Returntheslidetoitscenteroftravel

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position.

5. DorsalandVentralHooks:Priortoeveryuse,aftereveryuseandin-betweeneveryqueeninseminationthedorsalandventralhooksshouldbesterilized.Sterilizationcanbeaccomplishedsterilealcoholwipes.Experiencedqueeninseminatorswilltellyouthatoneofthemostlikelysourcesoffailedinseminationisaresultofinfectionfromcontaminatedhooksandsyringes.

6. Syringe:Dependingonwhichtypeofsyringetheuserpreferswilldeterminethepropercleaningmethod.ManyuserspreferthelargerHarbostylesyringewhileotherspreferthesmallersyringethatinstallsdirectlyintothesyringeholderontheQueenStationtm.

Thesyringeshouldbecompletelydisassembledandwipedwithasterilealcoholwipe.Thesyringeshouldbereassembledandtheexteriorwipedclean.Thesyringeprovidedwithyourinstrumentisa1mldisposableunitandshouldnotbecleaned.

7. Lights:Theexteriorofthelightscanbewipedwiththealcoholcloth.

Section4Co2System

TheintegratedCo2systemisoneofthesignificantfeaturesoftheQueenStationtmandneedstobefullyunderstoodandmanaged.FailuretounderstandtheCo2systemwillbeasourceofproblemsfortheuser.Ifyouastheuserisusedtousinga100cubicfootindustrialcylinderyoumayhavedevelopedahabittonotbeconcernedabouttheamountofCo2availabletoyou.YouwillquicklybecomecognizantofCo2conservationwiththissystem.Itiscriticaltofollowthestepslistedheretobesuccessful.

1. CartridgeInstallation/Removal:Priortoinstallingorremovingthecartridgeshutoffallthreecontrolvalves.Useonly74gCo2cartridge.ItisrecommendedtouseONLY74gramcartridgesthatareintendedforbeveragedispensingsystems.DONOTUSECo2CARTRIDGESINTENDEDFORPAINTBALLGUNSORFISHTANKS.74gCo2cartridgesintendedforbeverageservicecontainfoodgradeCo2andwilldoyourqueensnolastingharm.AsidefromthequalityoftheCo2containedinthecartridge,thethreadsandsealsintheQueenStationtmregulatormaynotmatchothercartridges.Sparecylinderscanbeobtainedlocallyfrombrewerystores,on-linefrombrewerystoresordirectlyfromApisEngineering.

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InstallingtheCo2cartridgeisstraightforward.Simplyscrewthecartridgeintothethreadsontheregulatorbody.ThereisasmallprojectioninsidetheCo2regulatorbodythatpiercesthesealoverthecartridge.Itisimportantthatthecartridgebescrewedoncompletelyandhandtightwithoutstoppingthethreadingmotion.Iftheuserinterruptsthethreadingmotionitispossibletocausethegastoescapebeforethecartridgeisfullyseatedagainsttheseal.Oncethecartridgeisinstalleditshouldnotberemoveduntilitisempty.IfthereisCo2gasremaininginthecartridgeanditisremovedthegaswillescapeandthecartridgewillcompletelyempty.Itcannotbesealedandreused.Thecylinder,ifremovedwithCo2gasremaining,willnotpresentadangerexceptthaticemayformontheexteriorofthecartridge.Ifyoupurchasedtheoptionaltravelcasethefoamlinerhasbeendesignedtoprotectthecylinderwithitremainingontheregulatorbody.

2. WaterFill:Withallthreecontrolvalvesclosedthebubblecountercanbefilledwithwater.Note:onlydistilledwatershouldbeusedinthebubblecounter.Distilledandde-ionizedwaterisacceptablebutnotrequired.Thebubblecounterisfilledbyremovingthesmallthumbscrewonthesideofthepolycarbonatetube.Includedwithyourinstrumentisa3mlblunttippedsyringe.Fillthissyringewithdistilledwaterandthenfillthebubblecounterthroughthethumbscrewhole.Fillthepolycarbonatetubetoapproximately1/8”belowthethumbscrewhole.ReplacethescrewmakingsurethesmallO-ringisstillonthescrew.Fromtime-to-timethebubblecounterwillneedrefilled.ThisisbecauseminuteamountsofthewaterbindtotheCo2andiscarriedoutofthesystem.Whentheuserneedsto“topoff”thesystemallvalvesneedtobeclosedandthesystemrechargedwithCo2asdescribedbelow.

3. PressureAdjustmentProcedure:InordertoeliminatewastingCo2andhenceprematuredepletionofCo2cartridgethefollowingproceduremustbeadheredto.

a. Checktomakesureallthreecontrolvalvesareclosed.Thevalveswillbeoffifthestep#1(above)wasfollowed.

b. AfterinstallationofCo2cartridgeturntheregulatorknobclockwisetoanindicatedpressureof5psiasshownonthedial.Atnotimeismorethan5psirequiredtoanesthetizequeens.Afteranyofthethreevalveshavebeenopenedtheuserneedstowait15secondsbeforeopeningthenextvalve.This15seconddelayallowsthepressuretostabilizewithinthesystem.Keepinmindyourgoalistoproducea3bubblepersecond(bps)flowrate.ThisisanextremelysmallvolumeofCo2gasandittakestimetofillthelines.ItshouldbenotedthatCo2isheavierthanairandthisworkstoyouradvantagewithinthe

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systembecauseallairwillbedrivenoutofthelines.Bepatienthere.

c. Afterwaiting15secondsthenextvalvetoopenistheflowregulator.Thisisthebigblackknobwiththeredlockring.Theredlockringneedstobeliftedupinordertoadjusttheknob.Raisetheredringandopentheknob(turncounterclockwise)onefullturn.Pushtheredlockringbackdown.Wait15secondsagain.OpeningthisvalveallowstheCo2gastoflowthruthelinestothebubblecounter.Atthispointthebubblecounterispressurizedbutnobubblesareobservablebecausetheflowcontrolvalveontopofthebubblecounterisclosed.Bubblescanonlyappearoncethisvalveisopened.

d. Thissectionisthemostcriticaladjustment.Slowlyopenthevalveontopofthebubblecounterbyturningcounterclockwise.Ifthisvalveisopenedtoquicklythebuiltuppressureinthelineswilldriveallofthewateroutofthebubblecounterandintothelinesfeedingthequeenholder.AfterasmallopeningofthevalveWAITtoseeifanybubblesappear.Oncebubblesappearthevalveonthetopofthebubblecountercanbeadjustedforapproximately3bps.Atthispointyoumayrecallreadinginotherpublicationsthat8-10bpsisappropriateandinothersyoumayhavereadthatcontinuousCo2isrequired.Whythedifferences?Itsimplyamatterofbubblesize.Thebubblesgeneratedinthissystemflowthroughapreciseorificethatcontrolsbubblesizeand3bpsisadequate.

e. Ifafteropeningthevalveonthetopofthebubblecounterdoesn’tproduceanybubblesthenclosethisvalvecompletelyandgobacktotheflowcontrolvalveandliftuptheredringandopenthisvalveanother½turn.Pushtheredlockringdownandrepeatsection(d).

4. DrainingBubbleCounter:Occasionallyitmaybenecessarytodrainthesystem.a. ShippingorLongTermStorageofInstrument:Iftheuserneedstoshipthe

instrumentviaanymethodi.e.airtransportorgroundthebubblecountershouldbedrained.Additionally,iftheinstrumentistobestoredforlongperiodsitshouldbedrained.Thisisneededfortworeasons.1)Ifyoushipyourinstrumentitwilllikelybeturnedonitssideorupsidedownandthewaterwillleakout.And2)Longtermstorageandshipmentmayexposetheinstrumenttofreezingconditions.

b. DrainingtheBubbleCounter:Iftheinstrumentneedsdraineditishighlylikelythatyoualsoneedtodisassembleittoo.Inanyevent,todrainthesystemtheinstrumentneedstobedisassembled.Oncedisassembledremovethesmallthumbscrewinthesideofthebubblecounterandturntheinstrumentupsidedownandallowthewatertodrainoutofthethumbscrewhole.

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5. TemporarilyShuttingOffCo2Flow

a. BetweenQueens:AftercompletingtheinseminationofaqueeniftheuserisgoingtoimmediatelyinseminateanotherqueennothingneedstobedonetoshutofftheCo2flow.If,however,thereisgoingtobesomelengthoftime(morethan3minutes)itisanadvantagetoshutdowntheCo2flow.TotemporarilystopCo2flowsimplyclosetheflowcontrolvalveontopofthebubblecounter.Asyouturnthevalvetrytorememberhowmanyturnsitrequiredtocompletelyclosethevalve.Thiswillmakeiteasiertorestoreflowifyouhaveanideaofwherethevalvewaspreviouslyset.Note:WhenyouneedtoopenthevalvetorestoreCo2flow,openthevalveslowlyandinsmallincrementswithapausebetweeneachadjustment.Insummary,forshorttermCo2flowstoppagesallofthevalvesdonotneedtobeclosedonlythevalveontopofthebubblecounter.

6. LongTermShuttingOffCo2Flowa. FinishedUsingtheInstrument:Uponcompletionofinseminationofqueensit

willbenecessarytoshutoffCo2flow.Thisisaccomplishedbyclosingallthreevalves.ClosethevalveontheCo2regulatorfirst.ThisisaccomplishedbyturningtheknobCounterclockwise.Oncethisvalveisclosedthepressuregaugewilldroptozero.Next,lifttheredringontheflowcontrolvalveandclosethevalvebyturningtheknobClockwise.Finally,closethevalveontopofthebubblecounterbyturningtheknobClockwise.

Section5InstallingQueeninQueenHolder:Includedwithyouinstrumentaretwoplastictubes.Oneofthetubesistaperedononeendandtheotherissquareonbothends.Thetaperedtubeisusedtoholdthequeenduringanesthetizationandinseminationanditisalsousedtotrapthequeenpriortoinsemination.Thetubewithoutthetaperedend,sometimesreferredtoasthe“back-up”tube,isusedtocausethequeentobackupintothetaperedtube.Onceyou’veselectedaqueenforinseminationplaceherinthesquarecuttube.Oncesheisinthetubeplacethesquareendofthetaperedtubeagainsttheothertubeattheendofthetubethathasthequeens’stingshowing.Bepatientandshewillbackupintothetaperedtube.Placethetubeonthequeenholderpostontheinstrument,whichshouldhaveCo2flowing,andshewillbeanesthetizedandreadyforinsemination.

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Section6SecondaryAnesthetizationofQueens

Empiricalevidencehasshownthatsecondaryanesthetizationofqueenscausesthemtobeginlayingsoonerandforlongerperiods.Yourinstruments’accessorykitboxdoublesasthesecondarysystem.TheboxhasventholesinthelidandaCo2portonitsside.AlsoincludedisaconnectorhosethatistobeattachedtothequeenholderpostontheQueenStationtmandthesecondarybox.Thesecondaryanesthetizationboxwillholdsevenoftheso-calledCaliforniaMinicages.Theflowrateforthesecondaryboxismaintainedat3bps.Thisratewillfilltheboxandforcetheairoutthroughtheholesinthelid.

Figure9Photoshowingmethodofconnectinghoseforsecondaryanesthetizationofqueens.

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Figure10Photoshowingsecondaryanesthetizationofqueenswithboxclosed.

Section7LightingSystem

TheQueenStationtmincludesabuiltinlightingsystemthatiscontrolledbyamicroprocessordimmersystem.Thissystemcompletelyeliminatesthecostlyandspacewastingindependentsystems.

1. Installation/Removal:Thelightsareeasilyinstalledbypressingthe3pinbaseintothesocket.Itdoesnotmatterwhichlightgoesinwhichsocket.Toremovethelightspressthetabonthefrontedgeofthebasemountedconnectorandpulluponthebaseofthelamp.Note,donotpullupontheflexibleshaft.

2. Alignment:Thealignmentofthelightsisentirelydecidedbytheuserasregardswheretheuseriscomfortablewiththeillumination.Therecommendedmethodisasshowninthephotos(figure5and6).Bycurlingthelightsaroundthemicroscopeknobsasshowitkeepsthelightsoutofthewaywhenadjustingthemicroscopeandthesyringeslide.

3. Adjustment:Thelights’intensityisadjustedusingthepotentiometerontherightsideofthebase.Turningtheknobcompletelycounterclockwiseturnsthelightsoff.Turningtheknobclockwiseincreasestheintensity.Notethatbothlightsmustbeinstalledonthebaseforproperoperation.

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Section8Storage

1. PackinginTravelCase

Thefollowingfiguresshowtheproperpackingoftheinstrument.

Figure11Level1,Level1,bottomlayerincaseshowingbase,lights,extraCo2andinstalledCo2

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Figure12Level2,showingelectriccordsandhosesstorageandsyringeslide

Figure13Level3showingmicroscopehead,microscopebeam,ventralanddorsalposts

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Figure14Level4showingcamera,storagebox,microscopebeamandclamp

Section9Accessories

1. AccessoriesStorage/SecondaryAnesthetizationBox2. GlassCapillaryTubetip(5ea.)3. TygonConnectionHose4. PVCSecondaryHose(one18”x¼”idandone12”x1/8”id)5. ¼”x1/8”reducingcoupling6. 3mlbluntTipSyringe7. 1mlsyringeinseminationsyringe8. 3mlsyringewithblunttip9. Stingforceps10. VentralHook

Alsoincluded:274gCo2cartridges.

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Section10ElectricalSchematic

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Co2Schematic