QTP_Day3

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Incessant TechnologiesA Value Adding Relationship

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UFT 12.5 G.V.Sesha kumari

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STRU0TURE

1.'E0T RE#'S-T'R-ES

2.E3TERNA4 ATASEETS

%.ENV-R'N6ENT VAR-A4ES

*.RE0'VER7 S0ENAR-' 6ANAGER

5.-NTEGRAT-'N 'F /T# AN /0

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ES0R-#T-VE #R'GRA66-NG

Descriptive programming is used to s!ript (ased onordinal identi9ers ,hi!h ,ill ena(le /T# to a!t on those

o()e!ts ,hen t,o or more o()e!ts ha"e same properties.

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ES0R-#T-'N 'E0T

A es!ription '()e!t in /T# is a !olle!tion o test o()e!tpropert& and "alue pairs. Ea!h o()e!t in the app!lassi9es to (e part o a !olle!tion.

Set oes! : es!ription.0reate

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0-4 'E0T 6ET'

0hild'()e!ts 6ethod

The 0hild'()e!ts method is used to !reate o()e!t

!olle!tions using a parent o()e!t.

Set !ol'()e!t : #arent'()e!t.0hild'()e!ts;oes!<

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0-4 'E0TS

-n S!ripting ,e !ome a!ross s!enarios ,here ,e needto !ount the o()e!ts in the appli!ation or e"en highlighta !hild o()e!t like highlighting a te$t (o$ or !he!k andun!he!k !he!k (o$es using s!ripting in /T#.

E3=S!ript to !ount the num(er o !hild o()e!ts o >ightreser"ation appli!ationSet !hd?o() : ialog;@te$t=:4ogin@<.0hild'()e!tsmsgbox !hd?o().!ount

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RUNT-6E 'E0TS

These are !aptured

No set ro propert&

1.GET R' #R'#ERT7

2.SET T' #R'#ERT7

%.GET T' #R'#ERT7

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GET T' #R'#ERT7

GetTOProperties=GetT'#roperties is used to enumerate all the properties oan o()e!t used or identi9!ation.E$ample=Set a(! : ro,ser;@Google@<.#age;@7ahoo 6ail= The

(est@<.Be(Edit;@login@<Set #rops : a(!.GetT'#roperties#rops0ount : #rops.0ountFor i : C To #rops0ount D 1#ropName : #rops;i<.Name (.Name = Returns the name of

property)#ropValue : #rops;i<.Value (.value = Returns the value of property)

6sgo$ #ropName @ : @ #ropValueNe$t

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GET R' #R'#ERT7

GetR'#ropert&=

GetR'#ropert& allo,s us to get the !urrent "alue o atest o()e!t propert&. This means that unlike theGetT'#ropert& and GetT'#roperties !ommands

GetR'#ropert& reuires the test o()e!tHs !orrespondingruntime o()e!t to e$ist.

asi!all& &ou ,ould use GetR'#ropert& to get the "alueo an o()e!t propert& during runtime su!h as the

!urrent listI!om(o item sele!tion or the te$t in aBe(Edit or the siJe o an o()e!t ;,idth height<.

#rint ro,ser;@3@<.#age;@7@<. Be(4ist;@J@<.GetR'#ropert&;@sele!ted item inde$@<

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SET R' #R'#ERT7

The SetTOProperty !hanges the "alue o a test o()e!t propert&. 0hangingthe propert& doesnKt aLe!t the 'R or A!ti"e S!reen (ut )ust the ,a& /T#identi9es the o()e!t during runtime. A!tuall& this !hanges the properties othe temporar& !op& o the o()e!t stored in RA6 (& /T#.An& !hanges &ou make using the SetTOProperty method appl& onl& duringthe !ourse o the run session and do not aLe!t the "alues stored in the test

o()e!t repositor&.

E$ample=Set o() : ro,ser;@name=:Sign in to 7ahoo@<.#age;@title=:Sign in to 7ahoo@<.Be(Edit;@html id=:username@<msg(o$ o().GetT'#ropert&;@html id@<

'Would retrieve the object html id from the test object description, whetherit's in the R or !" de#ned'Now we set the name property

o().SetT'#ropert& @name@ @loginJJJJJ@'$nd retrieve it msg(o$ o().GetT'#ropert&;@name@<

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E3A6#4E STE#S F'R ES0R-#T-VE #R'GRA66-NG

1.4aun!h ro,ser.2.0he!k ,hether the !orre!t (ro,ser opened.

%.Ensure the userName pass,ord edits and the SignD-n(utton e$ist.

*.Set the userName and pass,ord and 0li!k SignD-n.

6ake sure the (ro,ser na"igated to the !orre!t page.

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STE# 1

Step 1: Launch Broser

KBe ,ill use S&stemUtil.Run to laun!h our target (ro,ser

S&stemUtil.Run @ie$plore.e$e@@http=IIne,tours.demoaut.!omI@

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STE# 2

Step !: "hec#ing i$ the correct broser opene%

The 2 ne, !on!epts in this step are=

&eporter Ob'ect= This o()e!t is used to send indi"idual reports to the testresults. -n other ,ords ,hen the test ends &ou !an see the reported e"entsin &our Test results.

(xitTest= A utilit& statement a"aila(le to /T# that ena(les it to !omplete e$ita Test. -n other ,ords ,hen this statement e$e!utes the test e$e!ution ends

- ro,ser; @title=:Bel!ome= 6er!ur& Tours@ <.E$ist; 15 < Then

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!#ass @Step 1D 4aun!h@ @0orre!t (ro,ser ,aslaun!hed.@

Else Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @Step 1D 4aun!h@ @ro,ser ailed to laun!h.@

E$itTest

End -

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STE# %

Step ): (nsure the user*ame+ passor% e%its an% the Sign,In button exist-

KNoti!e the use o the ,ild!ard !hara!ter (elo,

- ro,ser;@title=:Bel!ome=.M@<.#age;@title=:Bel!ome.M@<.Be(Edit;@name=:userName@<.E$ist;C< Then

Kset username

- ro,ser;@title=:Bel!ome=.M@<.#age;@title=:Bel!ome.M@<.Be(Edit;@name=:pass,ord@<.E$ist;C< Then

Kset pass,ord - ro,ser;@title=:Bel!ome=.M@<.#age;@title=:Bel!ome.M@<.-mage;@name=:login@ <.E$ist;C< Then

K!li!k (utton

Else

Kreport that SignD-n (utton ,as not ound

End -

Else Kreport that the pass,ord edit ,as not ound

End -

Else

Kreport that the userName edit ,as not ound

End -

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STE# *

Step .: Set the user*ame an% passor% an% "lic# Sign,In-


Bith ro,ser;@title=:Bel!ome=.M@<.#age;@title=:Bel!ome.M@<

- Be(Edit;@name=:userName@<.E$ist;C< Then

Be(Edit;@name=:userName@<.Set @test@

- Be(Edit;@name=:pass,ord@<.E$ist;C< Then

Be(Edit;@name=:pass,ord@<.Set @test@ - -mage;@name=:login@ <.E$ist;C< Then

-mage;@name=:login@ <.0li!k

Else

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @SignD-n utton Error@ @utton not ound.@

End -

Else

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @#ass,ord Edit Error@ @Edito$ not ound.@ End -

Else

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @UserName Edit Error@ @Edito$ not ound.@

End -

End Bith

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STE# 5

Step /: 0a#e sure the broser navigate% to thecorrect page

KS&n!hroniJe ,ith a (ro,ser

ro,ser; @title=:.M@ <.S&n!

KBait 1 se!ond or (ro,ser ,ith @Find a Flight@ title toe$ist

- ro,ser; @title=:Find a Flight.M@ <.E$ist; 1 < Then

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!#ass @4ogin@ @4ogin

su!!essul@Else

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @4ogin@ @4ogin ailed@

End -

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A44 STE#S T'GETER

KBe ,ill use S&stemUtil.Run to laun!h our target (ro,ser

S&stemUtil.Run @ie$plore.e$e@ @http=IIne,tours.demoaut.!omI@

- ro,ser; @title=:Bel!ome= 6er!ur& Tours@ <.E$ist; 15 < Then

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!#ass @Step 1D 4aun!h@ @0orre!t (ro,ser ,as laun!hed.@

Else

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @Step 1D 4aun!h@ @ro,ser ailed to laun!h.@

E$itTest

End -


Bith ro,ser;@title=:Bel!ome=.M@<.#age;@title=:Bel!ome.M@<

- .Be(Edit;@name=:userName@<.E$ist;C< Then

.Be(Edit;@name=:userName@<.Set @test@

- .Be(Edit;@name=:pass,ord@<.E$ist;C< Then

.Be(Edit;@name=:pass,ord@<.Set @test@

- .-mage;@name=:login@<.E$ist;C< Then

.-mage;@name=:login@<.0li!k

Else

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @SignD-n utton Error@ @utton not ound.@

End -

Else

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @#ass,ord Edit Error@ @Edito$ not ound.@

End -

Else

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @UserName Edit Error@ @Edito$ not ound.@ End -

End Bith

ro,ser; @title=:.M6er!ur&.M@ <.S&n!

- ro,ser; @title=:Find a Flight.M@ <.E$ist; 1 < Then

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!#ass @4ogin@ @4ogin su!!essul@

Else

Reporter.ReportE"ent mi!Fail @4ogin@ @4ogin ailed@

End -

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E3A6#4E 'F GET 4-N+S

Simple steps to get num(er o links on a page are as(elo,..

1.First !reate the des!ription o()e!t.

2.Ne$t gi"e the propert& "alue used to identi& &ouro()e!t;-n our !ase its KlinkK<.

%.Ne$t ,rite the !ode or the page on ,hi!h &ou ,ant to9nd the num(er o links

*.Bith the help o the !hild o()e!ts propert& ,e !an get

the num(er o o()e!ts holding parti!ular des!ription

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E3A6#4E GET 4-N+S

set linko()e!t:es!ription.0reate DD This line is used to!reate des!ription o()e!tlinko()e!t;@6i!!lass@<."alue:@link@ DD This line is usedto identi& the propert&.; -n our !ase its link<

seta:ro,ser;@Google@<.#age;@Google@<.0hild'()e!ts;linko()e!t< DD This line is used to return the !hildo()e!tsha"ing K4inko()e!tK des!ription.link!ount: a.0ount DDD This line is used get num(er o

links on a ,e(page6sgo$ link!ount

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0'E T' GET 4-N+S

set a: des!ription.!reate

a;@mi!!lass@<."alue:@links@

set (:(ro,ser;<.page;<.!hildo()e!ts;a<

!:(.!ount

msg(o$ !or i: C to !D1

d:(.getropropert&;@name@<

msg(o$ d

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-0T-'NAR7 'E0TS

0etho%s o$ Dictionary Ob'ect

Add DDDDDDD Adds ne, ke&Ditem pair in the di!tionar& o()e!tE$ists DDDD returns true i the gi"en ke& e$ists in the di!tionar& o()e!t-tems DDDDD returns the arra& !ontaining all items in the di!tionar& o()e!t+e&s DDDDDD returns the arra& !ontaining all ke&s in the di!tionar& o()e!tRemo"e DDDD remo"es the ke&Ditem pair ,ith gi"en ke& rom the

di!tionar& o()e!tRemo"eAll D remo"es all ke&Ditem pairs rom the di!tionar& o()e!t

Properties o$ Dictionary Ob'ect

0ountDDDDDDDD returns the total num(er o ke&s in the di!tionar& o()e!t

-temDDDDDDDDD assigns or returns the item "alue ,ith gi"en ke& rom thedi!tionar& o()e!t+e&DDDDDDDDDD sets the ne, ke& "alue or the gi"en ke&0ompare6ode D assigns or returns the !omparison mode or !omparingstring ke&s in a i!tionar& o()e!t.

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E3A6#4E

(xample ith %ictionary ob'ect in 2TP

K!reate ne, di!tionar& o()e!tSet di!tionar&'()e!t : 0reate'()e!t;@S!ripting.i!tionar&@<

Kadd some ke&Ditem pairsdi!tionar&'()e!t.Add @1@ @Sagar@di!tionar&'()e!t.Add @2@ @Amol@di!tionar&'()e!t.Add @%@ @Ganesh@

Kispla& data in the di!tionar&or ea!h k in di!tionar&'()e!t.ke&s

print k @ D @ di!tionar&'()e!t.item;k<

ne$t

KRemo"e the ke&Ditem pair ,ith ke& : 1 rom the di!tionar& o()e!t

di!tionar&'()e!t.Remo"e;@1@<

KRemo"e all ke&Ditem pairs rom the di!tionar& o()e!tdi!tionar&'()e!t.Remo"eAll

KRelease the o()e!tSet di!tionar&'()e!t : nothing

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SEN +E7S

/T# tool (e!omes dum( and not a(le to identi& orre!ord the ,indo,s (ased appli!ation

7ou !an send an& !hara!ter to appli!ation to perormspe!i9! a!tion i.e - &ou ,ant to !lose the notepad then

&ou !an do it (& sending1. A4TOF and2. 3.Or onl& A4TOF*

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E3A6#4E

E$ample ,hi!h perorm !losing notepad a!tion usingsendke&s method

::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

Set BshShell : 0reate'()e!t;PBS!ript.ShellQ<BshShell.Send+e&s PQ,ait %BshShell.Send+e&s P$Q

,ait %Set BshShell : Nothing

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FEB E3A6#4ES

There are man& (elo, are e, e$amplesName o +e& Argument

A0+S#A0EA0+S#A0ES or +S#

REA+ REA+

0A#S 4'0+ 0A#S4'0+ 0A#S4'0+

E4 or E4ETE E4

'BN ARR'B 'BN

EN EN

ENTER ENTER or

ES0 ES0

B'R+-NG B-T E30E4

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B'R+-NG B-T E30E4

"reating (xcel 3pplication Ob'ect

im o()E$!elK0reating an Automation '()e!t in E$!el Appli!ation!lass that !an (e used to perorm operation on E$!elFiles

Set o()E$!el:0reate'()e!t;@E$!el.Appli!ation@<

0REATE AN E30E4 F-4E

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0REATE AN E30E4 F-4E

"reate an (xcel 4le

im o()E$!el


o()E$!el.Visi(le:True KTo make the 'perations "isi(le

o()E$!el.Bork(ooks.Add

o()E$!el.A!ti"eBork(ook.Sa"eAs @0=o!uments andSettings SESAesktoptp.$ls@

o()E$!el./uit

Set o()E$!el:Nothing

ENTER-NG ATA -N A F-4E

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ENTER-NG ATA -N A F-4E

"hec# existence o$ the 5ile+ I$ exist then (nter some %ata

6I$ not (xist then "reate the 4le an% enter some %ata

im o()E$!el o()Fso File#ath

File#ath:@0=o!uments and Settingsseshaesktoptp.$ls@

Set o()Fso:0reate'()e!t;@S!ripting.FileS&stem'()e!t@<


- o()Fso.FileE$ists;File#ath< Theno()E$!el.Bork(ooks.'pen;File#ath<

o()E$!el.Borksheets;@Sheet1@<.0ells;11<."alue:@/T# Tool@

o()E$!el.A!ti"eBork(ook.Sa"e

o()E$!el.A!ti"eBork(ook.0lose

Else

o()E$!el.Bork(ooks.Add

o()E$!el.Borksheets;@Sheet1@<.0ells;11<.Value:@/T# Tool@

o()E$!el.A!ti"eBork(ook.Sa"eAs;File#ath<

End i

o()E$!el./uit

Set o()E$!el:Nothing

Set o()Fso:Nothing

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ATA R-VEN FRA6EB'R+

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ATA R-VEN FRA6EB'R+

ata ri"en Frame,ork in /T# -n ata ri"enFrame,ork the data is N'T hardD!oded in the tests!ripts. -nstead it is stored in some e$ternal 9les. Thetest s!ript 9rst !onne!ts to the e$ternal data sour!e andthen e$tra!ts the data rom that sour!e. 6ost o the

times e$!el sheets are used to store the data.'ther e$ternal data sour!es that are reuentl& used areW 1. Te$t 9les.

2.364 9les.

%. ata(ases.

*. 0om(ination o more than one e$ternal 9le.

+E7B'R R-VEN FRA6EB'R+

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+E7B'R R-VEN FRA6EB'R+

+e&,ord ri"en Frame,ork in /T# -n +e&,ord ri"enrame,ork &ou !an !reate "arious ke&,ords andasso!iate a diLerent a!tion or un!tion ,ith ea!h othese ke&,ords.

Then &ou !reate a Fun!tion 4i(rar& that !ontains thelogi! to read the ke&,ords and !all the asso!iateda!tion.

0'6#'NENTS 'F +E7B'R R-VEN FB

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0'6#'NENTS 'F +E7B'R R-VEN FB

0omponents in +e&,ord ri"en Frame,ork

ata Ta(le or E$!el Sheets ,hi!h !ontains the ke&,ords andthe steps needed to e$e!ute a parti!ular >o, or a!tion.

A Fun!tion 4i(rar& ,hi!h !ontains "arious un!tions that readea!h line rom the e$!el sheet !on"ert it into P/T# reada(leQormat and 9nall& e$e!ute it. For e$ample the un!tion li(rar&,ould read the 9rst line rom the e$!el and !on"ert it as Wro,ser;PTitleQ<.#age;PTitleQ<.Be(Edit;PUserNameQ<.SetPuser1Q

'()e!t Repositor& ma& or ma& not (e used in this rame,ork. 7ou !an use des!ripti"e programming approa!h i &ou ,ant toa"oid using the o()e!t repositor&.

-NTEGRAT-'N 'F /0 AN UFT

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-NTEGRAT-'N 'F /0 AN UFT

1.Uploading s!ripts

2.Running s!ripts

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-n!essant Te!hnologies an N--T Te!hnologies !ompan& is an -S' D 2XCC1 !erti9ed glo(al #6 spe!ialist pro"iding -T

ser"i!es strategi! !onsulting and "erti!al spe!i9! solutions ser"ing !lients spread a!ross USA U+ Australia 0anada-reland and -ndia. Bith a pro"en e$pertise in designing and (uilding !uttingDedge solutions in"ol"ing #6 0R6 0ase6anagement E06 6iddle,are 6o(ile Anal&ti!s and e!isioning -n!essant has de"eloped inno"ati"e goDtoDmarketsolutions le"eraging partnerships ,ith leading #6 platorms pro"iders like #egas&tems Appian and -6. Bith a deepo!us on FS- Go"ernment ealth!are Retail and Energ& Utilities -n!essant empo,ers organiJations to e$!eed(usiness out!omes. Re!entl& -n!essant is ranked in the Y2C 6ost #romising anking Te!hnolog& Solution #ro"idersD2C15H (& 0-' Re"ie, and YTop 1C 6ost #romising Ser"i!es 0ompanies in -ndiaH (& Sili!on -ndia ;US Edition<. For moreinormation log on to ,,,.in!essantte!hnologies.!om

Thank 7ou

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