Tracking Mobile Features and Functionality of America’s Leading Retailers in Q1 2015 Overview of the current industry development and penetration of mobile sales and marketing Up-to-date competitive actions in tactical and specific mobile executions Inspirations for mobile marketing strategy and tactics Delivered May 2015 MOBILE INTELLIGENCE REPORT
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Q1 2015 Resource/Ammirati Mobile Intelligence Report
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Tracking Mobile Features and Functionality of America’s Leading Retailers in Q1 2015
§ Overview of the current industry development and penetration of mobile sales and marketing
§ Up-to-date competitive actions in tactical and specific
mobile executions
§ Inspirations for mobile marketing strategy and tactics
Delivered May 2015
MOBILE INTELLIGENCE REPORT
CATCHING UP WITH CONSUMERS’ EVOLVING BEHAVIORS
Mobile statistics such as traffic and revenue continue to climb for retailers, and while those numbers should now be cause for concern with retailers who haven’t prepared themselves for the mobile wave (46% of Fortune 500 websites are still not mobile-friendly1), consider these stats around mobile usage.
The 10 biggest mobile messaging apps have more than 3 billion users. WhatApp handled more than 7 trillion messages last year, about 1,000 per person on Earth.2 US adults spend close to 3 hours per day on mobile devices, surpassing television in terms of engagement time.3
BREAK AWAY FROM THE DESKTOP MENTALITY
Mobile is dominating certain aspects of consumers’ lives, yet retail experiences continue to lag consumer expectations. Getting to a great mobile experience can be a challenge for a variety of reasons, including the reliance on desktop thinking that permeates most organizations because of entrenched skill sets of staff and historical performance numbers used to set budgets.
CONNECTING MOBILE AND EVERYTHING ELSE
In an omni-channel world, those two issues continue to hold most retailers back from creating breakthrough mobile experiences that resonate with audiences and drive topline sales across all channels. Leaders will begin to look at the context of the journey and partner with the appropriate companies to meet the rising mobile opportunity.
MOBILE USAGE CONTINUES TO RISE
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1: eMarketer 2: The Economist 3: Flurry
WHAT’S IN THIS REPORT
3
Summary of Quarterly Audit Results Highlights from quarterly audit of NRF Top 50 retailers and select other leading retailers
Best-in-Class Retailers Deep dives on best-in-class mobile experiences among brands and retailers
In-Focus: Mobile Messaging Exploring in-market executions of mobile focused messaging and communication
Selected Retailer Audit Results Detailed results by brand and retailer for Q1 2015 mobile monitoring
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8
12
23
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AUDIT HIGHLIGHTS Summary information on key features and functionality from mobile experience audit of 114 retailers.
Learning From Other Retailers
The following mobile audit summary and in-depth assessment
found in the Appendix is a quantitative look at features and functionality in use by the NRF Top 50 retailers and select other companies. This portion of the audit does not attempt to provide an assessment of quality or strategic alignment with the retailer’s goals or customers. Instead this section will provide a snapshot of features that retailers employ within their mobile ecosystem.
Categories for the mobile audit
Apps: This section tracks attributes found in the retailer’s core smartphone app. Typically, this is a commerce-enabled mobile application. Sample functionality tracked includes availability of apps on smartphone platforms, use of push notifications and integration of in-store modes.
Websites: This section tracks attributes found in the retailer’s mobile website (m.com or responsive) found on tablet and smartphone. Sample functionality tracked includes integrating omni-channel cart, availability of wish list functionality and ability to view loyalty.
Mobile Communication: This section tracks email and SMS messaging from retailers to customers focusing on unique features found, including use of MMS and application of personalization.
SUMMARY AUDIT HIGHLIGHTS
5
Retailers Tracked
Free People Gap Giant Eagle
Gilt Good Neighbor
H&M H-E-B Henri Bendel
Hobby Lobby Hollister
The Home Depot IKEA J.Crew
JCPenney Jo-Ann Stores
Justice Kate Spade Kmart
Kohl’s Kroger Lane Bryant
La Senza LOFT
Lord & Taylor Lowe’s Lululemon
Macy’s Marshalls
McDonald’s Meijer Menards
Michaels ModCloth
Neiman Marcus New York & Co. Nordstrom
Office Depot Olive Garden
Patagonia PetSmart PINK
Publix REI
Rite Aid Ross Stores Safeway
Saks Fifth Avenue Sears
Sephora Sherwin-Williams ShopRite
Staples Starbucks
Stop & Shop Subway Supervalu (Cub)
Target The Body Shop The Limited
T.J. Maxx Toys“R”Us
Trader Joe’s True Value Ulta
Urban Outfitters Victoria’s Secret
Walgreens Walmart Wendy’s
White House | Black Market Whole Foods Market
Williams-Sonoma Yum! KFC Yum! Pizza Hut
Yum! Taco Bell Zappos
7-Eleven AAF Exchange Abercrombie & Fitch
Ace Hardware Albertsons
Aldi Amazon Ann Taylor
Anthropologie Apple Stores
Babies“R”Us Banana Republic Barnes & Noble
Bath & Body Works Bed Bath & Beyond
Belk Best Buy Bi-Lo
Big Lots BJ’s Wholesale Bloomingdale’s
Burberry Burger King
Chick-Fil-A Costco Crate & Barrel
CVS Dick’s Sporting Goods
Dillard’s Dollar General DSW
Dunkin’ Donuts Express
Fab Family Dollar Stores Food Lion
Foot Locker Forever21
BOLD designates NRF Top 50 Retailer
KEY FINDINGS FROM MOBILE AUDIT
6
Of the 114 retailers tracked, 86 have an iOS app and 71 have an Android app available for download; both were up two over the previous quarter.
iPhone App Android
Phone App
86
114
71
114
Search for Stores Using Location in App
79
81
Store Finder in App
80
81
Of the 81 retailers with an app and physical stores, 79 facilitate search through location; 80 of 81 have a store finder feature available.
2
86
Only 2 of 86 retailers with an app have Search by Voice integrated into their apps
Search by Voice in App
15 of 84 retailers with an app on either platform had a version of a mobile wallet available to aid shopping.
15
84
Mobile Wallet in App
KEY FINDINGS FROM MOBILE AUDIT
7
Nearly all retailers have a mobile optimized site, but only 19 of the 114 use responsive or adaptive techniques.
Mobile Optimized Website
Responsive Website
108
114
19
114
Write Ratings and Reviews in App
24
47
Write Ratings and Reviews in Mobile Web
38
66
Just over half of retailers with ratings and reviews allow users to write ratings and reviews on mobile touchpoints.
93%
Of all push notifications sent by retailers in Q1 2015, 93% were tied to a sale, promotion or offer.
Promotion Based Push Content
Just under half of retailers tracked have implemented an SMS program.
51
114
Retailers with an SMS Program
DEEP DIVES Leaders in mobile selected based on high-quality delivery of mobile experiences across web, app and mobile communications.
BRIGHT SPOTS
• Highly visual experience. Product images are prioritized over text. Fast and streamlined app experience
• Inspirational and full-screen product images
• Well designed and fast mobile website
Breaking new ground on app design
ZARA
9
MISSED OPPORTUNITIES
• Emails not fully optimized for mobile
• Could leverage stores and omni-channel in a more effective manner
New Approaches to Layout
Gone is the classic hamburger icon; Zara places navigation under header images on the home page of the app with an omni-present search bar. On product pages, users scroll through product images with Info, Add (to cart) and Price as consistent callouts.
iOS App Android App iPad App Android Tablet App
Mobile Email
Mobile Optimized Site
SMS/ MMS
Checkout and Omni-Channel Features
Products added to Shopping Bag appear as a visual list with product image, size, description and price for cleaner, easier navigation. The app does include a barcode scanner or manual entry of barcodes for use at home or in-store.
PHONE APP RANKINGS
377
202 i0S App Store Ranking
(Lifestyle Category)
Average App Rating
Google Play Ranking
(Lifestyle Category)
BRIGHT SPOTS
• Subtle navigation augments the shopping experience without being obtrusive
• Emails upgraded to include scannable coupon codes for in-store use
• Good starter iPad app to engage customers with longer form content
Subtle navigation elements improve ease of use
BLOOMINGDALES
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MISSED OPPORTUNITIES
• User experience could be more clear in guiding users
• Could better leverage screen real estate by using larger product images
App Navigation and Omni-Channel Use
The subtle navigation in the app helps reduce the clutter on the smartphone screen and improve usability. The ability to save offers for future in-store use enables an omni-channel experience.
iOS App Android App iPad App Android Tablet App
Mobile Email
Mobile Optimized Site
SMS/ MMS
Menu and Filters
Mobile web provides a range of filters to help users narrow down options, including promotions and purchase preferences.
PHONE APP RANKINGS
394
369 i0S App Store Ranking
(Lifestyle Category)
Average App Rating
Google Play Ranking
(Shopping Category)
Shoppable iPad Catalog
The iPad catalog provides an engaging and shoppable experience for customers to browse through large images and read extended content while they shop.
BRIGHT SPOTS
• Personalized product configurator
• Step-by-step guidance
• In-app utility tools
• Visually appealing interface with large, vivid imagery
Personalized product selection and utility
SCOTTS
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MISSED OPPORTUNITIES
• Emails not fully optimized for mobile viewing
• Omni-channel and commerce could be more powerful
• Website and content approach outside of app is confusing and hard to navigate
Personalized Utility
Users can create a personalized lawn care plan based on location, lot size and real-time weather updates. The app also features a weed identifier feature that allows users to submit photos via email for product recommendations.
iOS App Android App iPad App Android Tablet App
Mobile Email
Mobile Optimized Site
SMS/ MMS
Content Tailored to Users
Personalized product recommendations include detailed application instructions.
PHONE APP RANKINGS
59
90 i0S App Store Ranking
(Lifestyle Category)
Average App Rating
Google Play Ranking
(Lifestyle Category)
IN-FOCUS: MOBILE MESSAGING
A Shift In Communication Channels Toward Mobile
Mobile devices have dramatically impacted the way marketers reach and influence potential shoppers. Email, a consistently high revenue driver for retailers, still outperforms other traffic drivers to sites (see top right). And email open rates and clicks are already mobile dominated (see graph on page 20). The shift to mobile as an influential channel is here, but beyond email, other mobile communications are making an impact including SMS/MMS and Push Notifications. As retailers become more mature with their mobile experiences, and mobile operating systems continue to innovate and improve the customer
experience, mobile will further distinguish itself as a critical channel for direct communication with and response from customers.
Work To Be Done
While the shift may be here, the reality is that many of these experiences continue to struggle. Push and SMS usage statistics are limited, and as consumers will attest, interruptions on mobile without relevance to the consumer are annoying. Brands and retailers need to push ahead with better experiences, vendors and solutions to generate more impactful results from mobile communications.
MOBILE COMMUNICATION
13 Image via Flickr by Jason A. Howie
Source: ExactTarget
Source Average Order Value
Email $172.99
Direct Navigation $123.84
Search $114.84
Social $100.97
Unknown $156.44
Source: Monetate
52% of users enable push notifications on their phone
54% of consumers have opted in to receive text messages from a brand
Source: Localytics
EMAIL IS NOW A MOBILE TOUCHPOINT
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Source: Experian
Mobile Devices Represent Over Half of Email Opens and Clicks Yet our research shows that most retailers are not truly mobile smart; instead, they still show desktop tendencies on mobile touchpoints.
Consider how customers discover messages and actions desired from engagement
FRAMEWORK FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS
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When thinking about high quality mobile communications examples it is important to understand that a successful execution isn’t just about the content of the message. It’s also about paying attention to the customer’s experience prior to receiving the first message and how the customer learns the value of messaging to opt in. Also important: Where the messaging is driving to and how it supports the customer journey. The framework below provides highlights on how to think about the entire messaging experience. And the following pages showcase retailers and brands that deliver on one or more of these steps.
DIRECT
Acquire subscribers and build reach with relevant audiences
§ Promote the program where relevant in order to acquire
desired audience
§ Incentivize and facilitate easy signup
§ Set expectations for cadence and content
§ Activate multiple data sources and
deliver greater message relevance
Deliver on the promise and keep subscribers engaged
§ Craft digestible content specific to the touchpoint
§ Deliver utility that meets expectations: savings, convenience, reminders, guidance, etc.
§ Message using appropriate timing, frequency, context
§ Segment audiences and deliver appropriate messages to each segment
Direct subscribers to take business driving actions
§ Include calls to action that link to desired and achievable
actions
§ Direct subscribers to touchpoints relevant to immediate next steps
§ Think beyond on-device conversion
DELIVER REACH
Best-in-class example of deep linking emails to mobile app for easier app opens
MYHABIT (AMAZON) EMAIL
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If the app is loaded on a customer’s phone, mobile emails launch a webpage prompt to let customers select where email links will open.
If app is selected, all future emails deep link to a category or shelf page within the MyHabit mobile app.
In this example, the customer could select “WOMEN” in the email and land on that page within the mobile app.
Coupon or offer content in SMS links to Dollar General coupon storage center on mobile web for later use.
Coupon center holds all offers available for use on mobile, desktop or in-store.
Customer redeems coupons in-store by simply typing a mobile phone number into a keypad at POS.
A B C
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A
B
C
REACH DELIVER DIRECT
✓ ✓
Most comprehensive push strategy to reach audiences shopping across channels
SEPHORA PUSH NOTIFICATIONS
Messaging content, while infrequent, directs the user to useful content on the app and web. Content for Sephora is not overly deal- or offer-driven.
Push messages lead to content experiences on mobile app to learn more about application and use.
Personalized push gives the user more control over frequency and utility, which ultimately reaches audiences with higher relevance.
A B C
18
B
REACH DELIVER DIRECT
✓ ✓ ✓
C
A
Functionality Currently Offered by Leading OS Platforms
ADDITIONAL MESSAGING INSPIRATION
19
INTERACTIVE PUSH NOTIFICATIONS ABC News integrates the ability to Follow Story or Share into a push notifications; Apple’s iOS supports the ability to enable actions such as Remind Me Later or Download Offer that retailers could utilize to better engage app users.
BEACONS Facebook integrates a small navigational element at the top of the Facebook app only when users are within proximity of a Facebook enabled beacon. Most retailers have yet to integrate meaningful beacons messaging solutions into their apps.
Swipe left
Functionality Currently Offered by Leading OS Platforms
ADDITIONAL MESSAGING INSPIRATION
20
LOCATION-BASED NOTIFICATIONS Apps with location services turned on can provide a prompt to open the app in the lower left hand portion or the screen or through a Passbook notification when the user is physically near a store. Analysts speculate Apple also allows advertising of “Suggested Apps” based on location in this same space even if the app isn’t installed on the phone.
WIDGETS Both Android and iOS integrate widgets that display limited but distinct information in widgets that live on the home screens for Android and on the Alerts and Notifications drop-down for iOS. This example includes a Walmart Value of the Day widget and a Target Add to Shopping List widget.
Swipe up launches app from lock screen
SUMMARY IMPLICATIONS
21
1 Most retailer emails are not Mobile Smart Email is one of the most important marketing tools for retailers. Most emails are opened on mobile devices, yet given this context, most retailers fail to implement email experience that drive omni-channel conversion. Mobile Smart emails don’t just load on mobile; they actually provide a superior mobile viewing and clicking experience.
2 Differences between retailer mobile websites and apps is limited Retailers at large have not greatly differentiated their mobile web from the mobile app experience. In most cases, the two experiences mirror each other as opposed to integrating a more powerful and relevant app experience for a likely more loyal audience.
3 Innovation missing from mobile Retailers lag behind customer adoption of mobile-specific behaviors and trends; this is particularly true for retailers with a brick and mortar presence. This could lead to more and more customers using online pure plays for retail shopping, as these companies continue to advance faster and farther than their omni or brick and mortar counterparts.
4 Mobile messaging lacks creativity Both iOS and Android offer numerous features that retailers have not integrated or promoted. With the Apple Watch and other wearable technologies already in-market, and significant penetration of push notifications, retailers are failing to experiment with useful, utility driven messaging programs and experiences that uniquely address how customers use mobile in their daily lives. Too much is a replication of desktop thinking that falls flat on mobile.
Columbus, Chicago, Cincinnati, New York
Christopher Barcelona Executive Director, Omni Channel [email protected]
About Resource/Ammirati Born digital, Resource/Ammirati is an entrepreneurial marketing agency with 400+ associates across four offices. We help ambitious marketers like Coca-Cola, CVS, DSW, Nestlé, Newell Rubbermaid, North American Breweries, P&G, Pirate’s Booty, Sherwin-Williams, White Castle and Victoria’s Secret build OPEN brands and embrace “everywhere commerce” to accelerate growth. For Press Inquires, Contact: Kristyn Wilson [email protected] For Business Requests, Contact: Brian Heffernan [email protected]
For More Information, Please Contact:
A 25-year veteran of the industry and an original member of Resource/Ammirati's groundbreaking Innovation Lab, Christopher is uniquely skilled at creating digital experiences that work together to fuel omni-channel commerce. His direction has allowed brands such as Victoria’s Secret, Walmart and DSW to open new commerce channels that deliver on brand promises and drive business.
DETAILED MOBILE AUDIT RESULTS
Functionality by a sample of retailers in Q1, 2015
MOBILE APPS | 30 SELECTED RETAILERS
24 Present Not Present Not Applicable or Unable To Access
iPhone
App
Androi
d Pho
ne App
iPad A
pp
Androi
d Tab
let A
pp
Campa
ign/S
econ
dary
App
eCom
merce
In-App
Accou
nt Crea
tion
Social
Login
Greet B
y Nam
e
Stored
Accou
nt Inf
o
Stored
Purc
hase
Hist
ory
Save L
ocal
Store
Use Lo
catio
n to F
ind Lo
cal S
tore
Store L
ocato
r
Find In
Stor
e Fun
ction
In-Stor
e Prod
uct L
ocato
r/Map
In-Stor
e Mod
e
Wish
List
Shopp
ing Li
st
Save f
or La
ter
Regist
ry
Barcod
e/QR S
cann
ing
Search
by Voic
e
Person
alize
d Rec
ommen
datio
ns
Produc
t Con
figura
tor
Acces
s to R
ating
s and
Rev
iews
Leav
e Rati
ngs a
nd R
eview
s
Sortab
le Rati
ngs a
nd R
eview
s
Catalog
/Circ
ular/L
ookB
ook
AR/Cam
era C
olor ID
/Pho
to Filte
r
Mobile
Video/M
usic
Engag
emen
t Con
tent (g
ames
, blog
s, etc
.)
Social
Con
tent In
tegrat
ion
Check
Gift
Card B
alanc
e
Purcha
se G
ift Card
s
Store G
ift Card
s
Pay w
ith G
ift Card
s
View Lo
yalty
Earn Lo
yalty
Redee
m Loya
lty
Receip
t Sca
nning
Mobile
Wall
et
Passb
ook I
ntegra
tion
1-Step
/Exp
ress C
heck
out
Self-C
heck
out/O
rderin
g
Guest
Check
out
Ship to
Stor
e/Pick
Up I
n Stor
e
Pay w
ith S
ervice
(Pay
Pal, et
c.)
Links
to E
xterna
l Merc
hants
Messa
ge C
enter
Live C
ustom
er Serv
ice
Incen
tives
for S
harin
g
Push N
otific
ation
s
Person
alize
d Pus
h
Callou
t to E
mail
Callou
t to S
MS
Callou
t to S
ocial
WALMART
KROGER
COSTCO
HOME DEPOT
WALGREENS
AMAZON
MCDONALDS
APPLE STORE
KOHL'S
MEIJER
GAP
SUBWAY
WHOLE FOODS MARKET
7-ELEVEN
BED BATH & BEYOND
STARBUCKS
PINK
STAPLES
ANTHROPOLOGIE
DICK'S SPORTING GOODS
FAB
FOREVER 21
GOOD NEIGHBOR
IKEA
LORD AND TAYLOR
OFFICE DEPOT
PATAGONIA
SHERWIN-WILLIAMS
ULTA
URBAN OUTFITTERS
MOBILE WEB | 30 SELECTED RETAILERS
25 Present Not Present Not Applicable or Unable To Access
Mobile
-Opti
mized W
ebsit
e
Respo
nsive
Site
eCom
merce
Greet B
y Nam
e
Stored
Accou
nt Inf
o
Stored
Purc
hase
Hist
ory
Save L
ocal
Store
Single
Cart
Mobile
Wall
et
Passb
ook I
ntegra
tion
Acces
s to R
ating
s & R
eview
s
Leav
e Rati
ngs a
nd R
eview
s
Sortab
le Rati
ngs a
nd R
eview
s
Callou
ts to
App
Callou
ts to
SMS
Callou
ts to
Email
Callou
t to S
ocial
Mobile
Web
Accou
nt Crea
tion
Social
Login
Use Lo
catio
n to F
ind Lo
cal S
tore
Store L
ocato
r
Find In
Stor
e Fun
ction
In-Stor
e Prod
uct L
ocato
r/Map
Wish
List
Shopp
ing Li
st
Save F
or La
ter
Regist
ry
Person
alize
d Rec
ommen
datio
ns
Produc
t Con
figura
tor
Catalog
/Circ
ular/L
ookB
ook
AR/Cam
era C
olor ID
/Pho
to Filte
r
Mobile
Video/A
udio
Engag
emen
t Con
tent (b
logs,
etc.)
Social
Con
tent In
tegrat
ion
Check
Gift
Card B
alanc
e
Purcha
se G
ift Card
s
Store G
ift Card
s
Pay w
ith G
ift Card
s
View Lo
yalty
Earn Lo
yalty
Redee
m Loya
lty
1-Step
/Exp
ress C
heck
out
Self-C
heck
out/O
rderin
g
Guest
Check
out
Pay w
ith P
aymen
t Serv
ice (P
ayPal,
etc.)
Ship to
Stor
e/Pick
Up I
n Stor
e
Links
to E
xterna
l Merc
hants
Messa
ge C
enter
Live C
ustom
er Serv
ice
Incen
tives
for S
harin
g
WALMART
KROGER
COSTCO
HOME DEPOT
WALGREENS
AMAZON
MCDONALDS
APPLE STORE
KOHL'S
MEIJER
GAP
SUBWAY
WHOLE FOODS MARKET
7-ELEVEN
BED BATH & BEYOND
STARBUCKS
PINK
STAPLES
ANTHROPOLOGIE
DICK'S SPORTING GOODS
FAB
FOREVER 21
GOOD NEIGHBOR
IKEA
LORD AND TAYLOR
OFFICE DEPOT
PATAGONIA
SHERWIN-WILLIAMS
ULTA
URBAN OUTFITTERS
MOBILE COMMUNICATION | 30 SELECTED RETAILERS
26 Present Not Present Not Applicable or Unable To Access