PUBLIC PROTECTION AND ETHICAL GEOSPATIAL DATA DISSEMINATION AN INITIATIVE OF GEOIDE (PROJECT IV-23) Digital geospatial Digital geospatial public domain ? public domain ? Armelle VERDIER MAILLOT Armelle VERDIER MAILLOT Ph.D Candidate Ph.D Candidate Law and Geomatic Sciences Law and Geomatic Sciences Université Montpellier I - FRANCE et Université Montpellier I - FRANCE et Université Laval - QUEBEC Université Laval - QUEBEC Workshop -Eurogeographics Bruxelles 7 May 2010
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PUBLIC PROTECTION AND ETHICAL GEOSPATIAL DATA DISSEMINATION AN INITIATIVE OF GEOIDE (PROJECT IV-23) Digital geospatial public domain ? Armelle VERDIER.
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PUBLIC PROTECTION AND ETHICAL GEOSPATIAL DATA DISSEMINATIONAN INITIATIVE OF GEOIDE (PROJECT IV-23)
Digital geospatial public domain ?Digital geospatial public domain ?
Law and Geomatic Sciences Law and Geomatic Sciences Université Montpellier I - FRANCE et Université Laval - QUEBECUniversité Montpellier I - FRANCE et Université Laval - QUEBEC
Workshop -Eurogeographics Bruxelles 7 May 2010
Digital geospatial public domain?Overview
• Thesis context • Legal issues• Research scope and goals• Partnership and plan• Conclusion
Thesis context: interdisciplinarity
Faculté de DroitDepartment of
Geomatics Sciences
Source: Colin Rose
Québec - CANADA Montpellier - FRANCE
Juridical Context
- EuropeanDirective on the implementation of the Aarhus Convention onpublic access to environmental informationDirective on the reuse of public informationDirective INSPIRE
- CanadianICDGGeoconnexionsGeobase and Geogratis...
Problematics
Geospatial public data
Materials and organics criteria
« Public autority »
« Public institution or private institution with public mission
Data created or made from public entities
≠
- Data available for the public from a private person or a private company...
- From the copyright : public data domain...
- Data are not protected by the copyright
Problematics
Geospatial public data
Materials and organics criteria
« Public autority »
« Public institution or private institution with public mission
»
Geospatial public data
Data created or made from public entities
Two sided fact
finality aspect
public use
data-driven for the great majority
Problematics
Geospatial public data Geospatial public data
Data created or made from public entities
Two sided fact
Data-driven for the great majority
Identification and selection process
uses terms (uses requirements)?
Goals to be followed by geospatial public data
- To valorize the geospatial public data
- To support public policies
- To grant a legal strength : For example : MAPS in fields of planning, natural risks management....
- Improve exchange between publics autorities.(juridical aspects).
- Improve access and broadcast to the citizen.
CONSEQUENCES :
Higher standards of quality will be require because of « extraordinary » situation
Delicate balance
Research scope
The actual legal framework doesn’t provide a proper response to the singular caracteristics of the geospatial public data.
Is there a legal framework answering to the goals followed by the higher standards of quality requirements ?
Research scope
Geospatial public data provide by public entities are subjected to potentially become/be a digital geospatial public domain.
A specific legal framework could fit to the goals announced.
Research areas
• At this time, it is only accross intellectual properties law that we are able to work on digital public domain.
Partnership
CANADAThesis in Geoide project IV
FRANCELand surveyor
« geofoncier » portal project
Maîtrise d’œuvre: structure GE Intégration, assistance, développement, action commerciale…
DIREN - BRGMDonnées Environnement
GE animateursAccompagnement de proximité,
Animateurs des partenaires,
Action commerciale Professionnels
GE utilisateurs
AURIGE
Collectivités Locales
partenaires
RFU
Séries de données géographiques
Grand Public
Portail GEOFONCIERBD Foncières + Services
Donnéesenvironnementales
4 composantes du RGE
Donnéessocio-économiques
PCI-VecteurDonnées littérales
SUP / PLU
M.E.E.D.D.M.Ministère de
tutelle
Portail GEOFONCIERPortail GEOFONCIER
de l’Ordre des Géomètres-Expertsde l’Ordre des Géomètres-Experts
Calendrier rétrospectif et prospectif : de 2009 à 2011