Protection and control Sepam range Sepam 2000 D02 Use Commissioning
Protectionand control
Sepam rangeSepam 2000 D02UseCommissioning
1/1Contents
Contents
Chapter / page
installation 1/1
use - Commissioning 2/1
testing 3/1
1/2 Contents
1/1Installation
InstallationContents
page
Equipment identification 1 /2Installation of Sepam 2000 1/2Sepam 2000 1/2Accessories supplied with Sepam 1/3Optional accessories 1/4
Assembly and cabling 1 /5Dimensions and drilling 1/5Assembly 1/5Composition of Sepam 2000 1/6Connections 1/6Terminal identification principle 1/6
Connection of current inputs to 1 A or 5 A CTs 1 /71 A or 5 A CT block and connection diagram 1/7Selection of microswitch SW1 and SW2 operating modes 1/7Microswitch setting 1/7CCA 651 or 660 connector 1/8
Use of the CSH 30 core balance CT 1 /9Connection to 1 A secondary circuit 1/9Connection to 5 A secondary circuit 1/10Assembly 1/10Cabling 1/10Selection of operating modes (microswitches) 1/10
Connection of power supply and logic inputs and outputs 1 /11Connection of power supply and earth 1/11Connection of logic inputs and outputs 1/11
Connection of Jbus communication coupler 1 /12
Checking prior to commissioning 1 /13Checks 1/13Microswitch setting on rear of device 1/14
1/2 Installation
MERLIN GERIN
S35 CR D02
3 CR D02 FA102 DFA
CompatibleSepam model
type d'application
Standardcontrol logic n°
S35 : standard SepamCR : modelD02 : type
3 : Sepam S35CR : modelD02 : typeF : FrenchA : revision index
MERLIN GERIN
SEPAM 2000CARTOUCHE3140 4229517103
case reference
inspection
A 01C11
serial n°
InstallationEquipment identification
Installation of Sepam 2000Each Sepam 2000 comes in a single packagewhich contains:
c Sepam,c Mounting accessories,c Connection accessories (connectors).
The other optional accessories come in a separatepackage.We recommend that you follow the instructions givenin this document for quick, correctinstallation of your Sepam 2000:c Equipment identification,c Assembly,c Current input connections,c Microswitch setting,c Connection of power supply and earth,c Checking prior to commissioning.
Sepam 2000There are two labels for identifying Sepam:c A label on the right side panel which gives producthardware information (1),c A label on the front of the cartridge which givesfunctional information (2).
SEPAM 2035
S35 CR D02 J1F TBN
MERLIN GERIN
model
equipment reference (Sepam and model)
serial number9540013 C08
Example of label on right side panel (1).
Example of label on the front of the cartridge (2).
Label on the left side of the cartridge (1).
1/3Installation
Accessories suppliedwith SepamEach Sepam comes with the following accessories.
CCA 651 connector for connectionof 1 A or 5 A CTs:c For 4 mm eye lugs,c For max. 6 mm2 wire (awg 10)Use the grey CCA 660 connectors or CCA 651connectors, marked "for S35 only".
CCA 604 connector4 points. Connection of power supply:c screw terminals,c 0.6 to 2.5 mm2 wire (awg 20 to awg 14).
CCA 606 connector6 points. Connection of a core balance CT:c screw terminals,c 0.6 to 2.5 mm2 wire (awg 20 to awg 14).
CCA 621 connector21 points. connection of logic inputs/outputs:c screw terminals,c 0.6 to 2.5 mm2 wire (awg 20 to awg 14).
2 Sepam mounting lugs
CCA 602 cable3 m long cable supplied with Sepams equipped withthe Jbus communication option.
CCA660 CCA651
warning !
for S35 CR only
1/4 Installation
AMT 819 plateUse to mount Sepam 2000 on a 19” rack.
AMT 820 shieldUsed to block off the space between Sepam and theedge of the AMT 819 plate.
InstallationEquipment identification
Optional accessories
TSM 2001 pocket terminalUsed to make Sepam 2000 settings. It does not havea battery since it is supplied with power by Sepam2000.
1/5Installation
Dimensions and drillingSepam 2000 is flush mounted in a rectangularcut-out.
Maximum thickness of mounting: 3 mm
InstallationAssembly and wiring
drilling diagram
Assemblyc Insert Sepam 2000 through the front of the cut-out.Slide it into the cut-out until the front of Sepam 2000is in contact with the mounting plate. The 2 notches (1)
at the base of the Sepam 2000 case allow it to holdby its own weight.c Position the 2 lugs (2) in the holes on the topof Sepam. Tighten the threaded studs of the lug.c Make sure not to block the ventilation openingson the top and bottom of Sepam 2000.Leave a space of at least 5 cm above and belowSepam 2000.
(2)(2)
(1)
338
202201
20 300
222
verrous de fixation (x 2)
352 332
1/6 Installation
Slot numbers of Sepam boards
slot
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S35CR CE40 ECMD ECMD - ESB ESTOR- -
InstallationAssembly and wiring (cont'd)
Composition of Sepam 2000
ConnectionsThe Sepam 2000 connections are madeon the removable connectors located on the rearof the device. All the connectors are screw-lockable.
Wiring of screw connectors:c Recommended wire fittings:v Telemecanique DZ5CE0155 for 1.5 mm2,v DZ5CE0253 for 2.5 mm2.
Stripped length with fitting: 17 mm,c Without fitting:v stripped length: 10 to 12 mm,v maximum 2 wires per terminal.
Terminal identificationprincipleAll the Sepam 2000 connection terminals are locatedon the rear of the device.
The Sepam 2000 DO2 boards are fitted into the rearslots numbered 1 to 8.
The connections are identified by adding differentmarkings.
Slot (1 to 8),connector A or B, terminal (1 to 21).
Example : 5 A16
slot n°5, connector A, terminal 16.
ESTOR ESB CE40
+
B
(optioncommunication)
1
POWER SUPPLY
2
PRIMARYCURRENTINPUTS
34
AAA
5
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
6
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
78
123456789101112131415161718192021
123456789101112131415161718192021
1234
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
SECONDARYCURRENTINPUTS
1/7Installation
InstallationConnection of current inputs to 1 A or 5 A CTs
The current transformer (1 A or 5 A) secondarycircuits are connected to the CCA 660or 651 connector on the ECMD module.
The connector contains 3 core balance CT primarycrossing adapters to ensure impedance matchingand isolation between the 1 A or 5 A circuitsand Sepam 2000.
The connector may be disconnected with the poweron since disconnection does not open the CT'ssecondary circuit.
1 A or 5 A CT blockand connection diagram
Selection of microswitchSW1 and SW2operating modesSepam 2000 has several possible operating modes.The operating mode is selected via microswitcheson the rear of the device. They must be set beforeSepam 2000 is switched on, i.e. while Sepam 2000is de-energized.
The microswitches are hidden by the CCA 660or 651 connector once it has been installed.
N.B. Sepam 2035 model CR has 2 inputsfor connecting CTs.Remember to set the microswitches for both inputs.
Microswitch setting For use on the 5 Asecondary circuit.
For measuring residual currentby the sum of the currents.
SW1
SW2
SW2
SW1
For use on the 1 Asecondary circuit.
For measuring residual currentby a core balance CT.
SW2
SW1
SW2
SW1 Default position.
L1
L2
L3
P1
P2
B4B1
B5B2
B6B3
DPC
CCA 651
ECM
1 2 3entrées courant du Sepam
ESTOR ESB CE40
+
B
(optioncommunication)
1
POWER SUPPLY
2
PRIMARYCURRENTINPUTS
34
AAA
5
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
6
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
78
123456789101112131415161718192021
123456789101112131415161718192021
1234
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
SECONDARYCURRENTINPUTS
1/8 Installation
CCA 660 or 651 connectorc Open the 2 side shields for access to theconnection terminals. The shields may be removed,if necessary, to facilitate wiring. If removed, replacethem after wiring.c Remove the bridging strap if necessary.The strap links teminals 1, 2 and 3.c Connect the wires using 4 mm eye lugs.The connector accommodates wires with crosssections of 1.5 to 6 mm2 (awg 16 to awg 10).c Close the side shields.
InstallationConnection of current inputs to 1 A or 5 A CTs (cont'd)
c Tighten the CT connector fastening screwson the rear of Sepam.
c Plug the connector into the 9-point inlet on the rearof the device. Item B on the ECMD module.
1/9Installation
InstallationUse of the CSH 30 core balance CT
The CSH 30 core balance CT should be used whenresidual current is measured by a current transformerwith a secondary circuit (1 A or 5 A). It acts as aninterface between the current transformer and theSepam 2000 residual current input.
The CSH 30 core balance CT is mountedon a symmetrical DIN rail. It may also be mounted ona plate by means of the mounting holes on its base.
Connection to the 1 Asecondary circuitc Plug into the CCA 606 connector.c Wind the transformer secondary wire 5 timesaround the CSH 30 core balance CT.
DPC
5 turns
CSH 30core balance CT
A5A6
A4A3A2A1
ECMD
calib. 30 A
DPC
calib. 2 ACT tore
REF
1 ACT
N
1/10 Installation
InstallationUse of the CSH 30 core balance CT (cont'd)
Connection to the 5 Asecondary circuitc Plug into the CCA 606 connector.c Wind the transformer secondary wire once aroundthe CSH 30 core balance CT.
AssemblyThe cable must pass through the CSH 30 in the rightdirection in order for protection to function correctly:the cable leaving terminal 2 of the current transformershould enter through the P2 side of the CSH 30 corebalance CT.
The earth side of the primary connection correspondsto the terminal A4 of the secondary connection.
CablingThe secondary winding of the CSH 30 is connectedto the 6-point terminal block.Cable to be used:c Sheathed, shielded cable,c Min. cable cross section 0.93 mm2
(awg 18) (max. 2.5 mm2),c Resistance per unit length < 100 mΩ/m,c Min. dielectric strength: 1000V.
Connect the CSH 30 core balance CT connectioncable shielding in the shortest manner possible to theSepam 2000 6-point connector.
The connection cable shielding is groundedin Sepam 2000. Do not ground the cableby any other means.
Selection of operating modes(microswitches)Set the microswitches, referring to the chapter entitled'"connection of current inputs", in the "selectionof operating modes" section.
1 turn
CSH 30core balance CT
A5A6
A4A3A2A1
ECMD
calib. 30 A
DPC
calib. 2 ACT tore
REF
5 ACT
N
1/11Installation
ESTOR ESB CE40
+
B
(optioncommunication)
1
POWER SUPPLY
2
PRIMARYCURRENTINPUTS
34
AAA
5
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
6
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
78
123456789101112131415161718192021
123456789101112131415161718192021
1234
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
SECONDARYCURRENTINPUTS
InstallationConnection of power supply and logic inputs and outputs
Connection of power supplyand earthThe Sepam 2000 power supply is connected to theCCA 604 4-point terminal block on the CE40 modulesituated on the rear of the device.The power supply input is protected againstaccidental polarity inversion.
The Sepam 2000 chassis must be earthed viathe grounding screw situated on the right side panel(rear view).
Use a braid or cable fitted with a 4 mm eye lug.The eye lug fastening screw is already mountedon Sepam when it is delivered. (Should this screw belost, never replace it by a screw longer than 8 mm).
Connection of logic inputsand outputsThe logic information is connected to the CCA 621on the ESB and ESTOR modules.
Check that the voltage applied to the inputs iscompatible with the permissible voltage indicated bya dot on the subassembly.
Cabling should be done in accordance with thediagram given in the general Sepam 2000 D02manual.
Example : ESTOR and ESB.
ESTOR ESB CE40
+
B
(optioncommunication)
1
POWER SUPPLY
2
PRIMARYCURRENTINPUTS
34
AAA
5
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
6
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
78
123456789101112131415161718192021
123456789101112131415161718192021
1234
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
SECONDARYCURRENTINPUTS
ESTOR
DPCA21
A20
O11
A7
A4
A3
A2
A1
l12
l11
A8
A5
A6
A10
A9
A12
A11
O12
O13
O14
A13
A19
A17
A16
A18
A14
A15
l13
l14l15
l16
l17
l18
AESB
DPCA21
A20
A19
A17
A16
A13
A12
A11
A5
O2
A10
A14
A15
A18
O1
A9
A8
A7
A6
A4
A3
A2
A1
l2
l1
CDG
A
1/12 Installation
InstallationConnection of the Jbus communication coupler
Sepam 2000 can be equipped, as an option, with acommunication coupler situated on the CE40 coupler.
Refer to the "Sepam 2000" documents forcommissioning instructions according to the typeof communication.
ESTOR ESB CE40
+
B
(optioncommunication)
1
POWER SUPPLY
2
PRIMARYCURRENTINPUTS
34
AAA
5
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
6
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
78
123456789101112131415161718192021
123456789101112131415161718192021
1234
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
SECONDARYCURRENTINPUTS
1/13Installation
InstallationChecking prior to commissioning
ChecksThese operations should be carried out beforeSepam 2000 is energized.
Supply voltageEnsure that the cubicle auxiliary power supply hasthe same operating voltage as Sepam 2000.It is indicated on the rear of the device,beside the power supply connector, by a dot in the boxcorresponding to voltage.
EarthingCheck that the Sepam 2000 chassis is earthed by thegrounding nut situated on the side panel of Sepam,on the power supply side. Check that the screw hasbeen tightened.
CartridgeCheck that the cartridge is in its slot behind the dooron the front of the device. To do so:c Open the door by pulling on the notch situatedon the left side. On the right side of the frontof the Sepam S35, there is a shield that resembles thememory cartridge door. This shield is not another door,do not try to open it,c Check that the cartridge is pushed in,c Check, by hand, that the 2 threaded screws havebeen tightened. Never insert or remove the cartridgewhen Sepam 2000 is energized.
There is an identification label on the front of thememory cartridge.
The last 3 characters of the first line on the labelindicate the type of Sepam 2000 (the typecorresponds to the protection and metering functionsthat are included). Make sure that the type matchesthe Sepam model indicated on the side panel of thedevice.
ConnectorsCheck that all the connectors on the rear of thedevice are correctly plugged in and screw-locked.
Example: S35 CR on the cartridge label should match S35 CR on the chassis label.
ESTOR ESB CE40
+
B
(optioncommunication)
1
POWER SUPPLY
2
PRIMARYCURRENTINPUTS
34
AAA
5
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
6
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
78
123456789101112131415161718192021
123456789101112131415161718192021
1234
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
SECONDARYCURRENTINPUTS
MERLIN GERIN
S35 CR D02
3 CR D02 FA102 D FA
MERLIN GERIN
SEPAM 2035
S35 CR J11 TBN
9346013 C08
1/14 Installation
InstallationChecking prior to commissioning (cont'd)
Microswitch setting on rearof deviceCheck that the microswitches used to set theSepam 2000 operating mode and calibrations arecorrectly set before commissioning Sepam.The switch settings are given in the chapter :
c "connection of current inputs to 1 A or 5 A CTs",the microswitches must be set while Sepam isde-energized,
If the microswitches are incorreclty set,the measurements supplied by Sepam 2000 will beerroneous and the protections will not tripat the required set points.
2/1Use - commissioning
Use - commissioningContents
page
Description / use 2 /2Front face 2/2TSM2001 pocket terminal 2/3Rear face 2/5
Use (current operation) 2 /6Energizing 2/6Operation via the TSM2001 pocket terminal 2/6Annunciation 2/7
Commissioning 2 /8Checking prior to commissioning 2/8Commissioning using the TSM2001 pocket terminal 2/9Commands and annunciation 2/12
Maintenance 2 /13Indicators and display messages 2/13Unwanted tripping, no tripping 2/14Sepam replacement 2/14
Sepam 2000 identification 2 /15Sepam identification using the TSM2001 pocket terminal 2/16
Password 2 /17
2/2 Use - commissioning
tripon
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
tamp test alarm reset
test
3
2
1
MERLIN GERIN
S35CD02
3CRD02FA
101DFA
4
5
Status indicators 1 :c Green on indicator: lamp shows that Sepam 2000is energized,c Red trip indicator lamp: Sepam has tripped thecircuit breaker after detecting a fault. A related alarmmessage indicates the cause of tripping,c Red indicator: lamp shows internal Sepamfaults. All the output relays are dropped out(fail-safe position). Refer to the chapter onmaintenance,c Green test indicator: in this mode:the settings are modified to allow easier testing of theprotection and the tripping and annunciation outputsare disabled.
Display 2 :The display unit indicates:c Measurements,c Operating messages.
Keys for access to alarm processing 3 :c Alarm processing key
v alarm key:each time tripping or another event occurs, an alarmmessage stored in a list of alarms is displayed.The most recent message appears on the display.This key provides access to step by step readingof the list of stored alarm messages.The previous message may be displayed by pressingthis key.Display of: ----------- indicates the end of the listof alarm messages.v reset key:the protections trigger circuit breaker trippingand display of the related messages.The red trip indicator lamp lights up.After the fault has been cleared, the user pressesthe reset key to acknowledge. The trip indicatoris extinguished, the list of alarms is erased and thedevice can be closed. The reset key is disabled untilthe fault has been cleared.v lamp test keys: indicator lamp and display unitoperation may be tested by pressing the two keysat the same time.
Use - commissioningDescription / use
Sepam 2000 D02 is a microprocessor-basedtransformer differential protection device, whichincludes annunciation of all internal transformerfaults. Sepam may be equipped (as an option)with a communication link with the remote monitoringstation.
Front face
Standard model: Sepam 2000 S35
1 status indicators 4 cartridge
2 display 5 pocket terminal socket
3 keys for access to alarm processing
Cartridge 4 :The cartridge contains the information required for Sepam operation, such as:c Settings,c Stored data,c Control and monitoring logic…
Pocket terminal socket 5 :The socket is used to connect the TSM 2001 pocket terminal.
?keys
?display
?statusindicato 1
2
3
lamp test reset
on
alarm
triptest
2/3Use - commissioning
1 4-line display2 data entry keyboard3 brightness adjustment dial
The pocket terminal is supplied with power by Sepamand does not require any batteries; it can beconnected with the power on.The pocket terminal beeps when it is connected.The main menu appears (check the brightnessadjustment using the dial 3 ).The user may access the various items of informationfrom three menu levels. A menu may compriseseveral pages.To access a menu, simply position the blinking cursoron the desired line and press the enter key.The first line of the menu contains the name of thecurrent menu or function.Indication of P/ at the top of the menu shows that theuser has entered the password.
Role of the keys:c The pocket terminal beeps when the user presses a key that is disabled.c The menu key is used to display the previous menu,c The and keys are used to move the c cursor one line up or down in a menu.To move to the next screen of a menu, the user simply positions the cursor on thelast line and presses the key.
To move to the previous screen of a menu, the user simply positions the cursor onthe second line and presses the key,c The code key is used to enter and exit the parameter setting mode,c The numeric and . keys are used to enter settings and the password,c The units key is used to change setting unit multiplying factors (e.g. A, kA, …),c The data+ and data- keys are used to select setting values from a predefineddata table. The tables are used when a parameter can only be assigned a limitednumber of values, such as transformer coupling,c The clear key is used:v to clear error messages,v to call back a previous setting value during data input,v to reset tripping currents and maximum demand readings to zero,c The enter key is used to confirm a menu selection or to confirm all the settingsfor a function.
N.B. The first line always contains the name of the current menu or function.
TSM 2001 pocket terminalYour pocket terminal provides accessto all the Sepam 2000 information, such as:c Current measurements,c Operating assistance messages,c Protection settings.
MERLIN GERIN
TSM 2001
menu
7
4
1
8
5
2
.0
clear-
code
9
6
3
units
+
data
enter
S e l e c t
M e t e r i n g
P r o t e c t i o n
P r o g r a m l o g i c
3
2
1
P/Select:
Protection
Program logic
Add. reading
P/Select:
Status
About Sepam
2/4 Use - commissioning
Menu Sepam 2000 D02
Use - commissioningDescription / use (cont'd)
Enter
Menu
Enter
Menu
Enter
Menu
Enter
Menu
Menu Menu Menu Menu
Menu
Enter
Enter
Menu
Menu
Enter
P/Select: Protection Program logic Add. reading
P/Select: Status About Sepam
P/LOGIC OUTPUT 01-02 = 10 011-014 = 0000
P/I, I' PHASEI1 = 123 AI2 = 125 AI3 = 123 A
P/ADD. READING I and I' phase I' residual I diff., I thru
P/STATUS Rated frequency Phase CT ratio Phase CT' ratio
P/PROGRAM LOGIC 102 DFA CAT Transformer Differential
P/ABOUT SFT 2800 Program 1
= 500 A= 450 A= I1-I2-I3
P/PHASE CT RATIO In Ib Number
P/PROTECTION DIFF. TRANS REF.
P/PROGRAM LOGIC Logic input Logic output Monostable
F591F651
P/DIFF. TRANS Id/It Id >> Coupl.
= 15%= 5.1 Ib= Yd11
MERLIN GERIN
TSM 2001
menu
7
4
1
8
5
2
.0
clear-
code
9
6
3
units
+
data
enter
S e l e c t
M e t e r i n g
P r o t e c t i o n
P r o g r a m l o g i c
2/5Use - commissioning
Terminal identification principlec All the Sepam 2000 connection terminals arelocated on the rear of the device.c The boards included in Sepam 2000 are inserted inthe slots numbered: 1 to 8.c Connections are identified by adding differentmarkings:v slot 1 to 8,v connector A or B,v terminal 1 to 21.
Example5A16: slot n°5, connector A, terminal 16.
Each connector is used for a group of functionsindicated on the top right:c CE40: auxiliary power supply and communicationoption,c ECMD: current sensor interface (CT),c ESB: circuit breaker control interface,c ESTOR: auxiliary control circuit interface,
Slot 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Model S35
CR CE40 ECMD ECMD — ESB ESTOR — —
Composition of Sepams
Rear face
ESTOR ESB CE40
+
B
(optioncommunication)
1
POWER SUPPLY
2
PRIMARYCURRENTINPUTS
34
AAA
5
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
6
INPUTS ANDOUTPUTS
78
123456789101112131415161718192021
123456789101112131415161718192021
1234
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
B
SW1
B
ECMD
123456
A
SW2
SECONDARYCURRENTINPUTS
2/6 Use - commissioning
Use - commissioningUse (current operation)
EnergizingSepam is energized when operating normally.In the event of re-energizing after a break in theauxiliary power supply, Sepam 2000 automaticallyrestarts according to the following sequence:c Green on and red indicators light up,c Beep (if pocket terminal is connected),c Extinction of the red indicator,c Watchdog contact picks up,c Testing of display:
00000000000 then ***********, then -----------
Function Pocket terminal menu Name Description Range Accuracy
Phase currents Special function phase I and I' I1 Primary current measurement 0 to 24In ±1% to InI2I3
I'1 Secondary current measurement 0 to 24In ±1% to InI'2I'3
Phi1 Measurement of secondary current 0 to 360° ±3° to InPhi2 phase shift with respect to primaryPhi3 currents
Residual current Special function residual I' Io Measurement of secondary neutral 0 to 10Ino ±1% to Inopoint current or secondary residualcurrent, according to the sensor used
Differential and Special function Id1 Measurement of differential current 0 to 24In ±10%through currents I diff. and I thr. Id2 after resetting phase and amplitude;
Id3 in primary A
It1 Measurement of through current after 0 to 24In ±10%It2 resetting phase and amplitude;It3 in primary A
Trip Id1 Value of differential current at the 0 to 24In ±10%Trip Id2 time of tripping;Trip Id3 in primary A
Trip It1 Value of through current at 0 to 24In ±10%Trip It2 the time of tripping;Trip It3 in primary A
The currents read at the time of tripping are reset by pressing clear .
Operation via the TSM 2001pocket terminal
Sepam is operational. If the pocket terminal is connected, it displays:
press
menu key
to access
opening menu
2/7Use - commissioning
Name Description Reset (1)
C2 Number of fault trips Kp20
AnnunciationWhen an event is detected by Sepam, an operatingmessage appears on the display.The messages are stored in a list of alarms and maybe reviewed in chronological order of appearance,starting with the most recent,by pressing the alarm key.
Beware:Pressing the reset key will erase the contentsof any list of alarms.
List of messages
Message (1) Type Description
DIFF. P Differential protection tripping, percentage setting
HIGH SET P Differential protection tripping, high setting
REF P Restricted earth fault protection tripping
BUCHHOLZ C Buchholz, alarm or tripping
TR.TEMP C Thermostat, alarm or tripping
AUX.1 C Auxiliary 1, alarm or tripping
AUX.2 C Auxiliary 2, alarm or tripping
COUPL. TEST T Differential protection parameterized in test mode
INHIBIT. T Inhibition of alarm and tripping outputs
CONNECTOR M Connector unplugged
CARTRIDGE M Cartridge and Sepam not compatible
MAINTENANCE M Internal Sepam fault
M.CARTRIDGE M Internal cartridge fault
P = protectionC = control and monitoringM = maintenanceT = test(1) If your Sepam has been customized, other messages may appear. Please refer to the information package supplied by your OEM.
Event counter
(1) requires use of the password
2/8 Use - commissioning
Use - commissioningCommissioning
Checking priorto commissioningThese operations must be carried out before Sepam2000 is energized.
Checks:c Supply voltageEnsure that the cubicle auxiliary supply voltagematches Sepam 2000's operating voltage. It isindicated on the rear of the device, beside the powersupply connector, by a dot in the voltage box,
c Earthing
Check that the Sepam 2000 chassis is earthed by thegrounding nut situated on the Sepam side panel, onthe power supply side. Check that the screw hasbeen tightened,c Cartridgev Check that the cartridge is in its slot behind the frontwicket door. To do so, open the door by pulling on thenotch situated on the left side panel. Sepam S35 hasa shield on the right, which resembles the memorycartridge door. This shield is not another door; do nottry to open it. Check, by hand, that the 2 threadedscrews have been tightened.Above all, do not insert or remove the cartridgewhen Sepam 2000 is energized,v the cartridge has an identification label on the front.The last 3 characters in the first line of the labelindicate the type of Sepam 2000 (the typecorresponds to the protection and metering functionsperformed). The first 5 characters in the label indicatethe Sepam 2000 model. Ensure that the type ofcartridge matches the Sepam model indicated on theside of Sepam.
ExampleS35CR on the cartridge label should match S35CRon the Sepam label.
Setting of microswitches on the rear of the device
The microswitch settings must be coherent with the choices made in the status ,phase CT ratio menus:v current input for 1A / 5A CT
1 A secondary 5 A secondary
v residual current measurement by sum of 3 currents
v residual current measurement by core balance CT Default position
Default parameter settingFactory-set parameter status:c Microswitches:v they are set for power supply by a 5A secondary current transformer,v residual current measurement by core balance CTc Differential protectionv Id/It = 999% (disabled)v Id>> = 5 Ibv coupl. = Dy11c Control logic time delay:v t = 200 ms,c Restricted earth fault protectionv Iso = 999 kA (disabled)
c ConnectorCheck that all the connectors are correctly connectedto the rear of the device and screwed in.
+
A
1234
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
V-D
C24
-30
48-1
2522
0-25
0
+
B
A
1234
B
B
123456
A
SW2
SW1
B
B
123456
A
SW2
SW1
SEPAM 2035
S35CRD02J1FTBN
MERLIN GERIN
9540013 C08
MERLIN GERIN
S35 CR D02
3CRD02FA 102DFA
SW2 SW2
SW1
SW1
2/9Use - commissioning
(1) All parameters and settings must be based on a network discrimination study that is to becarried out prior to commissioning.(2) This mode is automatically cancelled if no keys are pressed for about 2 min.It may be cancelled manually by pressing the Code key.
Connections
ESB board(2 inputs and 2 outputs)
Terminals Connected data
19181716 Watchdog1514
131211 O2 Secondary tripping (downstream)10
98 O1 Primary tripping (upstream)76
4 I2 Auxiliary 1 tripping3
2 I1 Auxiliary 1 alarm1
ESTOR1 board(8 inputs and 4 outputs)
Terminals Connected data
19 I18 Buchholz tripping
18 I17 Buchholz alarm
17 I16 Thermostat tripping
16 I15 Thermostat alarm
15 I14 Auxiliary 2 tripping
14 I13 Auxiliary 2 alarm
13 Common
12 O14 Transformer differential indication11
10 O13 Indication of secondary tripping (downstream) 029
8 O12 Indication of primary tripping (upstream) 017
6 O11 Alarm : thermostat and Buchholz5
4 I12 Remote control authorized3
2 I11 Reserved for communication synchronization1
Commissioning using theTSM 2001 pocket terminal
Checking modeAll information may be accessed for checkingpurposes without the risk of changing parameters andsettings.
Parameter setting mode (1)
This mode is reserved for commissioning and maintenance.The entry of a password is required.P\ appears at the top left of the screen (2).
ESB
123456789101112131415161718192021
DPC
CDG
O1
O2
I2
I1
A
ESTOR1
123456789101112131415161718192021
DPC
O12
O13
I2
I1
A
O11
O14
I13I14I15I16I17I18
2/10 Use - commissioning
Use - commissioningCommissioning (cont'd)
Parameterization and setting errorsChanging a status parameter may put a protectionsetting outside the tolerance range.Sepam detects this problem and displays thefollowing message:
The user should then check and, if necessary, changethe protection settings. ThePROTECTION line blinks until the settings have beencorrected.
Settings out of range.
A protection value may be out of range when it is set.Sepam detects this and indicates the permissiblerange of settings.
All the parameters and settings are availablein 3 menus:v general parameters: status menu,v protection: protection menu,v operating parameters: program logic menu.
General parametersThe general parameters are accessible in the statusmenu. They are set at the time of commissioningand must not be modified during current operation.
Status menu parameter chartMenu Name Function Command Selection
Frequency Fn Network frequency Data + and - 50 or 60 Hz
Phase CT In Primary CT rating Numeric 10 A to 6250 Aratio keys
Ib Rated transformer Numeric 0.4 to 1.3Inprimary current keys in Amps
Number Number of current Disabledsensors
Phase CT' In Secondary CT rating Numeric 10 A to 6250 Aratio keys
Ib Rated transformer Numeric 0.7 to 1.3Insecondary current keys in Amps
Number Number of current Disabledsensors
Io' sensor Ino Residual current Data + and - c Sum of 3Imeasurement c 2 A or 30 A CT
c 56 values betw.1 A and 6250 Awith the followingcondition:0.1 InCT'to 2 InCT'
Communi- Bauds Transmission speed Data + and - 300, 600, 1200,cation (1) 2400, 9600,
19200, 38400 bds
Station Number of the Sepam Numeric 1 to 255in the network keys
Parity transmission format Data + and - Even, oddno parity
time Synchro Type of synchronization Data + and - Via networktagging(1) used via inputs
I11 or I21
(1) please refer to the document "JBUS communication" regarding commissioning of thecommunication link (Ref. 3140751)
P\ CT ratio
protection setting
out of range
press clear key
P\ DIFF.TRANS F591
Id/It out of range
15% < Id/It < 50%
press clear
2/11Use - commissioning
Parameter Function
Parameterization of inputs
KP5 = 0 Inputs I15, I16, I17, I18 (buchholz/thermostat) activated by N/Ocontact
KP5 = 1 Inputs I15, I16, I17, I18 (buchholz/thermostat) activated by N/Ccontact
KP7 = 0 Inputs I1, I2 (auxiliaries 1) activated by N/O contact
KP7 = 1 Inputs I1, I2 (auxiliaries 1) activated by N/C contact
KP8 = 0 Inputs I13, I14 (auxiliaries 2) activated by N/O contact
KP8 = 1 Inputs I13, I14 (auxiliaries 2) activated by N/C contact
Parameterization of outputs
KP10 = 0 I2 (Aux.1) and I14 (Aux.2) trigger primary tripping (O2 and O13)
KP10 = 1 I2 (Aux.1) and I14 (Aux.2) trigger primary and secondary tripping(O1 and O2, O12 and O13)
KP13 = 0 Impulse outputs O1, O2, O12, O13 (tripping and indication)(set by T1 and T2)
KP13 = 1 Latching outputs O1, O2, O12, O13 (tripping and indication)
Maintenance and testing
KP6 = 1 Changeover to test mode and inhibition of outputs O1, O2, O12and O13
KP9 = 1 Inhibition of outputs O1, O2, O12 and O13
KP20 = 1 Resetting of fault trip counter
The time delays are factory-set to 200 ms by default.
Time delay Function
T1 = 0.2 s Duration of trippingorder O1 andindication O12
T2 = 0.2 s Duration of trippingorder O2 andindication O13
Ansi TSM Parameters Commands Setting limits Unit Scope of settingsitem
87T F591 Id/It Percentage Numeric Per cent 15 to 50%setting keys
Id>> Differential Numeric Primary A 3 to 8Ib primaryhigh set keys
Coupl. Group vector Data + and - No units Star-star coupling: Yy0 - Yy6references delta-star coupling:
Yd1 - Yd3 - Yd5 - Yd7 - Yd9 - Yd11delta-star coupling:Dy1 - Dy3 - Dy5 - Dy7 - Dy9 - Dy11star-delta coupling withneutral in protected zone:Yd1+Go - Yd3+Go - Yd5+Go - Yd7+Go -Yd9+Go - Yd11+Godelta-delta coupling for protection test : test
64REF F651 Iso Setting Numeric Amperes From 1 A to 5 kA, with the following conditions:keys from 0.05 InCT' to 0.8 InCT' if InCT' u 20 A
from 0.1 InCT' to 0.8 InCT' if InCT' < 20 A
Refer to the "testing" section for information on protection testing.For further information on protection function characteristics, refer to the main Sepam 2000 D01 technical manual.
Transformer differential protection setting ranges
2/12 Use - commissioning
Use - commissioningCommissioning (cont'd)
Commands and annunciationFunctions Command Annunciation
O1 O2 O11 O12 O13 O14 Message Indi-primary secondary alarm primary secondary differential catortripping tripping tripping tripping
Differential protection: c c c c c DIFF. trippercentage setting
Differential protection: c c c c c HIGH SET triphigh setting
Restricted earth fault c c c c c REF trip
Buchholz alarm c BUCHHOLZ
Buchholz c c c c BUCHHOLZ triptripping
Thermostat alarm c TR. TEMP
Thermostat c c TR. TEMP triptripping
Auxiliary 1 alarm c AUX. 1
Auxiliary 1 c c (1) c c (1) AUX. 1 triptripping
Auxiliary 2 alarm c AUX. 2
Auxiliary 2 c c (1) c c (1) AUX. 2 triptripping
Inhibition differential INHIBIT. testprotection
Sepam connector CONNECTORunplugged
(1) according to parameter setting
2/13Use - commissioning
Sepam comprises self-testing and self-diagnosisto facilitate installation maintenance.
Indicator lamps and displaymessagesc Green indicator lamp lit up Sepam is energized.c No indicator lamps lit upThere is probably an auxiliary power supply fault.
Check the auxiliary power supply and connections tothe CE40 board. Perform the lamp test.
c Red lamp indicates internal Sepam faults.Sepam continuously performs on-line internal tests.When the test results are negative, Sepamautomatically runs a series of sequences which resultin either:v automatic reinitialization (minor fault, e.g. transientauxiliary power supply break).Sepam carries out a complete restart sequence. Ifrestart is successful, Sepam operates again normally.All the output relays arede-energized (1),v switching to the fail-safe position. All the outputrelays drop out (1) in order to avoid inadvertentcommands, and the watchdog drops out as well.
The following may cause internal faults:c Missing cartridge:v red indicator lamp lit up,v display OFF,v no dialogue with TSM2001 pocket terminal,v no dialogue with communication link,v watchdog dropped out,v switching to fail-safe position.Sepam 2000 will not start, lacking a program: this is amajor fault,
c Configuration fault:v red indicator lamp lit up,v red lamp indicates CARTRIDGE,v no dialogue with the TSM2001 pocket terminal,v no dialogue with the communication link,v the watchdog is dropped out,v switching to fail-safe position.Sepam 2000 is shut down: this is a major fault.v The type of cartridge is not compatible with theSepam model.
Caution: do not insert or remove the cartridgewhile Sepam is energized.v Disconnect the auxiliary power supply and wait 2seconds before handling the cartridge.
Check the references on the Sepam and on thecartridge (refer to chapter on Sepam identification).
v Sepam is automatically disabled until theappropriate cartridge is installed.
(1) this may cause tripping with undervoltage control logic ("fail-safe" logic).
c Other major faults:v red indicator lit up,v display indicates MAINTENANCE or CARTRIDGE,v no dialogue with the TSM2001 pocket terminal,v no dialogue with the communication link (if the CPU is faulty),v the watchdog is dropped out,v switching to the fail-safe position.Sepam 2000 is shut down: this is a major fault.
Consult your maintenance department.
c Minor or partial fault:v red indicator extinguished,v display indicates MAINTENANCE or CARTRIDGE,v dialogue with the TSM2001 pocket terminal is maintained,v dialogue with the communication link is maintained,v the watchdog does not drop out.Sepam 2000 is operating, however it has detected a transient fault or one of thecomponents has failed to pass self-testing.
Consult your maintenance department.
Communication indicator lampsThese lamps are located at the rear of the device on the CE40 module when themodule is equipped with the communication option.c Green indicator lamp blinking: indicates traffic on the line.This is the normal operating mode.c Indicator lamps extinguished: There is no communication.
Check the cabling and inquiries at the level above.
c Red indicator lamp lit:
indicates initialization of the coupler, which lasts about 2 seconds, or a couplerfault.
Consult your maintenance department.
c Red indicator lamp lit up and the recommendations given in the maintenancechapter do not allow Sepam to be restarted.
Call in the maintenance department.
c CONNECTORv Indication that one or more connectors are unplugged.
Check that the connectors are plugged in and tightened by screws on the rear ofthe device.Check that the DPC has been strapped on all the connectors.
Use - commissioningMaintenance
2/14 Use - commissioning
Unwanted tripping,no trippingIncorrect parameter setting may cause unwantedtripping or no tripping (1).
Check the parameters and settings.
Sepam replacementWhen Sepam is replaced:c Dismantle the Sepam to be replaced,c Retrieve the cartridge,c Mount the Sepam replacement (hardwareconfiguration),c Install the cartridge,c Check the compatibility between Sepam and thecartridge (see chapter on identification),c Set microswitches SW1 and SW2 on the rear of thedevice in the same positions as they were in on theSepam that was replaced,c Install the connectors, checking their markings,c Energize Sepam.
Use - commissioningMaintenance (cont'd)
(1) This may cause tripping with undervoltage program logic(so-called fail-safe logic).
Testsc Lamp test:when the user presses the - lamp test - keys at thesame time, all the indicators on the front of the devicelight up, as well as the display which alternatelyindicates *********** and 0000000000.
2/15Use - commissioning
Series Model Type Variant Communication Nb. of Working Current Auxiliary OperatingESTOR language sensor power tempe- boards supply rature
1 to 99 X = none 1 = 1 F = French A = 24Vdc N = -5/55°C
S35 CR D = Differential J = JBUS 2 = 2 A = English T = CT B = 48/125Vdc
F = FIP 3 = 3 I = Italian C = 220Vdc
E = Spanish
Use - commissioningSepam 2000 identification
Each Sepam is identified by a 14-character referncewhich describes its hardware and functional contentsin accordance with the chart below.
The reference is indicated on Sepam.
c To identify a Sepam, the user checks two labels:v a label on the right side panel of the device whichgives the product's hardware characteristics (1).v a label on the front of the cartridge which gives thefunctional characteristics (2).
Example of Sepam reference:
S35 1 Sepam 2035
CR 1 type
D 2 differential
02 2 02
J 1 J-Bus
1 1 1 ESTOR board
F 2 French
T 1 CT
B 1 48V
N 1 -5/+55°C
SEPAM 2035
S35CR D02 J1 FTBN
9540013 C08
MERLIN GERIN
model
equipment reference
serial n°Example of a label on the right side panel (1)
Example of a label on the front of the cartridge (2)
MERLIN GERIN
S35CRD02
3CRD02FA
102DFA
compatible Sepammodel
S35=standard SepamCR=modelD02=type
type of application3=Sepam S35CR=modelD02=typeF=FrenchA=irev. levelreference of standard
control logic diagram
2/16 Use - commissioning
Use - commissioningSepam 2000 identification (cont'd)
Example of a label on the left side of the cartridge
Sepam identification using the TSM 2001pocket terminal
Menu: About Sepam
ReminderIn the event of a cartridge error or incompatibility with Sepam, the messageCARTRIDGE appears on the front of the device.Check the coherence between the cartridge and Sepam.
MERLIN GERIN
SEPAM2000
CARTOUCHE
3140422 A 01
9517103 C11
case reference
inspection
serial n°
About Sepam SFT2800 Program logic
SFT2800 3CRD02FA CAT SFT2800 95.16
Enter
About Sepam SFT2800 Program logic
Program logic 102DFA CAT Transformer Differential
Enter
Program logic program : 95/05/02 15:08 LOGIPAM : 95.02
application type
3 = Sepam S35CR = modelD02 = typeF = French versionA = indice d'évolution
configuratorrev nbr
CAT = standard configuration
control logicdiagram reference
control diagramname designedwith LOGIPAM
programming dateof control logicdiagram
configurator revision
1 = number of ESTOR boads02 = order number in the applicationD = Transformer DifferentialF = French versionA = revision index
2/17Use - commissioning
Use - commissioningPassword
The user enters a password via the TSM 2001 pocketterminal in order to be able to change parameters andsettings.
Code keyWhen the user presses the code key, the followingmenu appears:
Type the following on the keyboard6543210 and the press enterThis is the password for standard Sepams. If yourSepam has been customized, refer to thedocumentation provided by your OEM.To exit this mode, simply:c Press the code keyc Wait 2 min after activating any key.When the pocket terminal is in parameter settingmode, P\ appears on the top left of the screen.
Modification of the password using the TSM 2001 pocket terminalc Change to Parameterization mode and access the "Password" heading in the"Status" menu.v enter the old code and validate by pressing the "enter" key.v enter the new code and validate by pressing the "enter" key.v verify by entering the new code and validating by pressing the "enter" key.v validate again in the window which appears.
v choose "clear" to cancel all modifications in progress.c To exit the parameterization mode:v press the "menu" key.
Enter your
password then
press enter key
P\Password:
Validate settings
YES = Enter NO = Clear
2/18 Use - commissioning
3/1Testing
TestingContents
page
General information 3 /2Procedure 3/2Equipment 3/2Inhibition of outputs and test parameterization 3/2Wiring diagram 3/3
Differential protection testing with simplified parameterization 3 /5
Cabling testing by current injection 3 /6
Restricted earth fault protection testing 3 /11
Setting record sheet 3 /12
Test sheet: cable testing by current injection 3 /13
Test sheet: testing with simplified parameterization 3 /14
3/2 Testing
TestingGeneral information
Procedure
Set the parameters(use the setting sheets which are included in theappendix to record the values)c Statusc Control logicc Differential protection setting
Perform testingDifferent test methods are proposed:c Differential protection testing with simplifiedparameterization.
This parameterization may be used to check theprotection operating curve using two single-phaseinjection units. The outputs used for tripping andindication are disabled, which makes it possible tocarry out this test while the network is operatingnormally.c Cabling testing by current injection:correct cabling and parameterization of the differentialprotection may be checked by injecting a knowncurrent in the protection and reading the phasecurrents, differential currents and restrained currentsmeasured by the protectionAt the time of start-up, this test is the only one that isrequired.c Restricted earth fault protection test.
Equipmentc Two 50 Hz (60 Hz) single-phase current generators,in phase with each other.c 2 ammeters.c this document.c 1 TSM 2001 pocket terminal.
Inhibition of outputsand test parameterization
Disabling of outputsIt is useful to be able to inhibit differential protection actions, in particular to runtests while the electrical distribution system is operating normally.
Parameter KP9 is used for inhibition. It consists of disabling differential protectionswitching of outputs O1, O2, O12 and O13, assigned to tripping and indication.
Output O14 (differenital protection indication) remains valid and is used to testprotection operation.
KP6 = 0 KP9 = 0 No inhibition Outputs: all validIndicator: -Message : ------------
KP9 = 1 Inhibition Outputs: O1 - O2 - O12 - O13not activated by differentialO11 - O14 validIndicator: test lit upMessage: INHIBIT.
Test modeThe test mode is designed to simplify current injection for the differential protectiontest.
The test mode is obtained by using the KP6 parameter. The changeover to testmode automatically parameterizes a Dd0 coupling and a rated transformer currentIb = In and Ib' = In' and invalidates the switching of the O1 - O2 - O12 - O13outputs. Upon the return to normal mode (KP6 = 0), the initial parameter settingsare recovered and the outputs become active again.
Changeover from normal mode to test mode: KP6 = 1
Changeover to test Automatic Outputs: O1 - O2 - O12 -mode (whatever the inhibition O13 inoperativevalue of KP9) O11 - O14
operative"Test" indicator onMessage: TEST COUPL.
Test mode: KP6 = 1
KP9 0 1 0 Cancels Outputs: all operativeor inhibition "Test" indicator blinkingKP9 1 0 Message: TEST COUPL.
Return to normal mode: KP6 = 0
KP9 = 0 No inhibition Outputs: all operativeIndicator offMessage: --------------Reset
KP9 = 1 Inhibition Outputs: O1 - O2 - O12 -O13 inoperativeO11 - O14operative
"Test" indicator onMessage: INHIBITReset
3/3Testing
Wiring diagramThe protection wiring block diagram is one of thefollowing two diagrams: whatever the transformercoupling, the CTs are star connected and no resettingCT is necessary.
SEPAM 2000635241
123456
635241
123456
ECM D2
ECM D3
primary secondary
ph1
ph2
ph3
ph1
ph2
ph3
2B
2A
3B
3A
tore CSH 30
appropriate for all couplings
NoteECMD 2 is the board located in slot 2.
Neutral point current measurement is necessary forthe restricted earth fault protection to be used.c Neutral point current measurement:v by a 1A CT:make 5 turns in the CSH30 core balance CT.v by a 5A CT:make 1 turn in the CSH30 core balance CT.
3/4 Testing
SEPAM 2000635241
123456
635241
123456
ECM D2
ECM D3
CSH 30core balance CT
primary secondary
ph1
ph2
ph3
ph1
ph2
ph3
2B
2A
3B
3A
to be used to protect a Yd transformer with artificial neutral point on the secondary circuit, when the current in the neutral earthing connection can be measured.
TestingGeneral information (cont'd)
c Neutral point current measurement:v by a 1A CT:make 5 turns in the CSH30 core balance CT.v by a 5A CT:make 1 turn in the CSH30 core balance CT.
3/5Testing
TestingDifferential protection testing with simplified parameterization
c Parameterization of the protection in Test mode(using the TSM2001 pocket terminal) KP6 = 1.The test indicator is on.
CautionThis operation should carried be out first sinceit inhibits protection tripping.c Wiring in accordance with the diagram below.c Return to normal operation: carry out the operationsin the following order:1. disconnect the injection units2. normal operating mode (KP6 = 0)The test indicator is off.
NoteThe return to normal operating mode by KP6 = 0clears all messages and latching.
I2 + 0,5. I1(x in)
5
0,3
105
10
15 %
50 %
I1(x in)
Id / It
Id>>
3 Ib
8 Ib
trippingDIFF.
trippingHIGH SETTING
no tripping
c Reading of the tripping curveUse the corresponding sheet in annex.in : CT=1 or 5 A secondary rated current
N.B.High setting tripping is distinguished from percentagecharacteristic tripping by the message displayed.
SEPAM 2000635241
123456
635241
123456
ECM D2
ECM D3
I1
I2
A
A
3/6 Testing
TestingCabling testing by current injection
c Inhibition of tripping output by KP9=1 :test indicator on.
c Calculation of injection coefficients, k and k'
Primary injection coefficient: k = InIb
. 1in
In : primary CT rated currentIb : transformer primary rated currentIn : 1 or 5 A
Secondary injection coeffcient: k' In'Ib'
. 1in
=
In' : secondary CT rated currentIb' : transformer secondary rated currentIn : 1 or 5 A
c Calculation of neutral injection coefficient ko: caseof Yd coupling with neutral point in protected zone
Measurement of neutral point current by CT Neutral injection coefficient: ko = InoIb'
. 13.in
Ino : neutral point CT rated currentIb' : transformer secondary rated currentIn : 1 or 5 A
Measurement of neutral point current Neutral injection coefficient: ko = 1Ib'
.13
by CSH core balance CT Ib' : transformer secondary rated current
Measurement of secondary residual current Neutral injection coefficient: ko = In'Ib'
. 13.in
by sum of the 3 phase currents In' : secondary CT rated currentIb' : transformer secondary rated currentIn : 1 ou 5 A
c Cabling of the injection box:Use the diagram that matches the coupling of thetransformer being protected.
c Reading of measurements taken by Sepam(using the TSM 2001 pocket terminal, Specialfunction menu) and comparison with the theoreticalvalues.Use the test sheet which is found at the end of thismanual.
3/7Testing
Dy couplings
Special function - Idiff. and Ithru
Id1= (k − k' / 3 ) . I . Ib It1= (k + k' / 3 ) . I . Ib / 2
Id2 = 0 It2 = 0
Id3 = (k − k' / 3 ) . I . Ib It3 = (k + k' / 3 ) . I . Ib / 2
Special function - phase I and I'
I1 = k.Ib.I I'1 = k'.Ib'.I = 0 = 0 = k'.Ib'.I = 0 = 0
I2 = 0 I'2 = 0 = 0 = k'.Ib'.I = 0 = 0 = k'.Ib'.I
I3 = k.Ib.I I'3 = 0 = k'.Ib'.I = 0 = 0 = k'.Ib'.I = 0
Dy1 Dy5 Dy9 Dy7 Dy11 Dy3
Measurement values available on the pocket terminalaccording to the currents injected:
SEPAM 2000635241
123456
635241
123456
ECM D2
ECM D3
I
Dy1 Dy5 Dy9 Dy7 Dy11 Dy3
635241
635241
635241
635241
635241
3/8 Testing
Yd couplings
SEPAM 2000
123456
635241
123456
ECM D2
ECM D3
Yd9 Yd1 Yd5 Yd3 Yd7 Yd11
I
635241
635241
635241
635241
635241
635241
Special function - Idiff. and Ithru
Id1= (k' − k / 3 ) . I . Ib It1= (k' + k / 3 ) . I . Ib / 2
Id2 = 0 It2 = 0
Id3 = (k' − k / 3 ) . I . Ib It3 = (k' + k / 3 ) . I . Ib / 2
Special function - phase I and I'
I'1 = k'.Ib'.I I1 = k.Ib.I = 0 = 0 = k.Ib.I = 0 = 0
I'2 = 0 I2 = 0 = 0 = k.Ib.I = 0 = 0 = k.Ib.I
I'3 = k'.Ib'.I I3 = 0 = k.Ib.I = 0 = 0 = k.Ib.I = 0
Yd11 Yd7 Yd3 Yd5 Yd1 Yd9
Measurement values available on the pocket terminalaccording to the currents injected:
TestingCabling testing by current injection (cont'd)
3/9Testing
Yy couplings
Special function - Idiff. and Ithru
Id1= (k' − k) . I . Ib / 3 It1= (k' + k) . I . Ib / 2 . 3( )Id2 = (k' − k) . I . Ib / 3 It2 = (k' + k) . I . Ib / 2 . 3( )Id3 = (k' − k) . I . Ib . 2 / 3 It3 = (k' + k) . I . Ib / 3
Special function - phase I and I'
I1 = k.Ib.I I1' = k'.Ib'.I = k'.Ib'.I
I2 = 0 I2' = 0 = 0
I3 = k.Ib.I I3' = k'.Ib'.I = k'.Ib'.I
Yy0 Yy6
Measurement values available on the pocket terminalaccording to the currents injected:
SEPAM 2000635241
123456
123456
ECM D2
ECM D3
I
Yy6 Yy0
635241
635241
3/10 Testing
The wiring shows the case of neutral point currentbeing measured by a CT.c 5 A CT: make 1 turn in the CSH30 core balance CTc 1 A CT: make 5 turns in the CSH30 core balance CTc case of secondary residual current measured bysum of the 3 phase currents: injection of primary andsecondary currents only.
Measurement values available on the pocket terminalaccording to the currents injected:
Yd couplings with neutral point in the protected zone
SEPAM 2000
123456
635241
123456
ECM D2
ECM D3
Yd9+GoYd1+Go
Yd5+GoYd3+Go
Yd7+GoYd11+Go
I
2
1
P2
P1toreCSH 30
635241
635241
635241
635241
635241
635241
TestingCabling testing by current injection (cont'd)
Special function - Idiff. and Ithru
Id1= (k' − k / 3 − ko) . I . Ib I1= (k'+k / 3 − ko).I.Ib / 2Id2 = ko . I . Ib It2 = ko . I . Ib / 2
Id3 = (k / 3 − ko).I.Ib It3 = (k / 3 + ko).I.Ib / 2Special function - phase I and I'
I'1 = k'.Ib'.I I1 = k.Ib.I = 0 = 0 = k.Ib.I = 0 = 0
I'2 = 0 I2 = 0 = 0 = k.Ib.I = 0 = 0 = k.Ib.I
I'3 = 0 I3 = 0 = k.Ib.I = 0 = 0 = k.Ib.I = 0
Yd11+Go Yd7+Go Yd3+Go Yd5+Go Yd1+Go Yd9+Go
Special function - residual I'
Io = 3.ko.I.Ib'
3/11Testing
TestingRestricted earth fault protection testing
c Parameterization of the protection for Test coupling(using the TSM2001 pocket terminal, KP6 = 1).The test indicator lights up.
Please noteThis operation should be carried out first sinceit inhibits tripping of the protection.
c Checking of the setting:Cabling according to the diagram below
SEPAM 2000635241
123456
635241
123456
ECM D2
ECM D3
A
CSH 30
Inject a current in the CSH 30 sensor associatedwith the neutral point current measurement CTto check the value of the setting.
c Checking of stability:Cabling according to the diagram below
Inject a current in series in the CSH 30 sensorassociated with the neutral point currentmeasurement CT and in one of the phase currentinputs, to simulate a fault outside the zone.Check the stability for a current of 2 In.
c Return to normal operation: perform the operationsin the following order:1. disconnect the injection box2. go back to normal operating mode;the test indicator goes off; the messages and latchingare cleared.
SEPAM 2000635241
123456
635241
123456
ECM D2
ECM D3
A
CSH 30
3/12 Setting record sheet
s
s
SETTING RECORD SHEET Sepam 2000 differentialSite : ...........................................................................................................
Switchboard : .......................................................................................
Panel : .......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................
Type of Sepam 2000
serial number
D 0 2
X
SW2 SW2
SW1 SW1X
%
A
X
A
Status menu parametersMenu Name Function
Frequency Fn Network frequency 50 Hz 60 Hz
Phase CT board 3-secondary-phase CT' board 2-primary-phase CT
Phase CT' In TC rating (inamps)
Ib Basis current (in amps)
Number Number of current sensors 2 3 2 3
Io' sensor Board 3
Ino Residual current measurement ∑3lph Tore 2A Tore 30 A TC
Communi- Station Number of the Sepam stationcation in the network
Bauds Transmission speed (JBus) 100 600 1200 2400 9600 19200 38400
Parity Transmission format (JBus) Even Odd No parity
Time tagging Synchro Type of synchronization Via network Via input I11used
Microswitch Current board Board 3-secondary Board 2-primary
settings CT (ECMD) CT (ECMD)
control logic parameters Differential protection settingKP 0 or 1 parameters value
KP5 Inputs I15, I16, I17, I18 activated by Id/It Percentage settingNC/NO contact
KP7 Inputs I1, I2 activated by Id>> DifferentialNC/NO contact high set
KP8 Inputs I13, I14 activated by coupl. Coupling andNC/NO contact vector group
KP9 Inhibition of tripping Restricted earth fault protection settings
KP10 Aux 1 and 2 trigger secondary Iso Settingtripping (inhibition : 999 kA)
KP13 Latching outputs O1, O2, O12and O13
KP20 Reset fault trip counter
Time delay (value)
T1 Duration of tripping orderO1 and O12
T2 Duration of tripping orderO2 and O3
tick the box toindicate lever positione.g. lever in right
position
3/13Test sheet
Site : ...........................................................................................................
Switchboard : .............................................................Panel : ...............................................................................................................................................................................................
TEST SHEET Sepam 2000
Type of Sepam 2000
serial number
Setting done on the :
by :
Comments :
Signature Signature
Test by current injection
Coupling .................... Current injection coefficient : (2)
Ib = .................... k = .................... = ....................
Ib' = .................... k' = .................... = ....................
ko = .................... = .................... (1)
Injected current : I = ....................
Data Formula (2) Calculated value Accuracy Reading value
I1 ........................................................ ....................................... ±5 % ......................................
I2 ........................................................ ....................................... ±5 % ......................................
I3 ........................................................ ....................................... ±5 % ......................................
I'1 ........................................................ ....................................... ±5 % ......................................
I'2 ........................................................ ....................................... ±5 % ......................................
I'3 ........................................................ ....................................... ±5 % ......................................
Id1 ........................................................ ....................................... ±10 % ......................................
Id2 ........................................................ ....................................... ±10 % ......................................
Id3 ........................................................ ....................................... ±10 % ......................................
It1 ........................................................ ....................................... ±10 % ......................................
It2 ........................................................ ....................................... ±10 % ......................................
It3 ........................................................ ....................................... ±10 % ......................................
Io (1) ........................................................ ....................................... ±5 % ......................................
(1) only Yd + Go coupling(2) writte down formula included in the leaflet
3/14 Test sheet
Differential protection testing with simplified parameterization
Current calculations Value Results
I1 I2 I1 I2 Order/message
0,27 in 0 .............................. A .............................. A n.t./
0,33 in 0 .............................. A .............................. A t./DIFF.
2.in .............................. A .............................. A n.t./
2.in .............................. A .............................. A t./DIFF.
5.in .............................. A .............................. A n.t./
5.in .............................. A .............................. A t./DIFF.
in .............................. A .............................. A t./DIFF.
in .............................. A .............................. A t./HIGH SET
in = 1 or 5 AIn : primary CT rating currentId/It : percentage settingId>> : high setn.t. : no tripping t. : tripping
Site : ...........................................................................................................
Switchboard : .......................................................................................
Panel : .......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................
TEST SHEET Sepam 2000
Type of Sepam 2000
serial number
Test done on the :
by :
Comments :
Signature Signature
2.in100
Id/it 20,5
+−
2.in100
Id/it 20,5
−−
5.in100
Id/it 20,5− −
5.in100
Id/it 20,5
+−
0,85 . Id >>In
. in
Id >>In
. in
02 / 199803144064EN-B0ART. 078719
This document has beenprinted on ecological paper.
Schneider Electric SA Postal addressF-38050 Grenoble cedex 9Tel: 33 (0)4 76 57 60 60Telex: merge 320842 Fhttp://www.schneider-electric.com
As standards, specifications and designs change fromtime to time, please ask for confirmation of the informationgiven in this publication.
Publishing: Schneider Electric SADesign, production: IdraPrinting:Rcs Nanterre B 954 503 439