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WHAT IS VISION 2050? VISION 2050 is Southeastern Wisconsin’s long-range land use and transportation plan. It makes recommendations to local and State government to shape and guide land use development and transportation improvement, including public transit, arterial streets and highways, freight, and bicycle and pedestrian facilities, to the year 2050. Developing VISION 2050 involved substantial work over a three-year period, culminating with SEWRPC adopting the plan in July 2016. The process was guided by the Commission’s Advisory Committees on Regional Land Use Planning and Regional Transportation Planning, which are also guiding work on the currently proposed plan amendment. Given that the Regional Planning Commission is an advisory agency, implementing the VISION 2050 recommendations for land use and transportation depends on the actions of local, county, areawide, State, and Federal government agencies. Commission staff will continue to work with these various entities as they conduct more detailed local planning related to plan implementation. PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT WHY IS THE PLAN BEING AMENDED? VISION 2050 was adopted in July 2016, prior to any knowledge of the Foxconn development that is being constructed in the Village of Mount Pleasant. Given the size and significance of this development, VISION 2050 needs to be amended to incorporate land use changes to accommodate additional residents and jobs related to the Foxconn manufacturing campus. In addition, the plan amendment incorporates transportation improvements to serve the Foxconn area. As part of the plan amendment, based on changes in funding for transportation projects in the last State budget, staff also revisited the analysis of expected transportation costs and revenues. This updated analysis identifies the portion of the recommended transportation system that can reasonably be funded, which is referred to as the Fiscally Constrained Transportation Plan. HOW TO PROVIDE INPUT Once you have reviewed the information presented at today’s meeting regarding the proposed plan amendment, we encourage you to provide your feedback to us. Written Comments Please use the comment cards available at this meeting to write down any comments you might have. Verbal Comments Please speak to the court reporter or a staff member if you prefer to provide verbal comments. If you would prefer to comment at a later time, you can submit comments through September 30, 2018, in any of the following ways: > Website: vision2050sewis.org > E-mail: [email protected] > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 Waukesha, WI 53187-1607 > Fax: (262) 547-1103 HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments submitted by September 30, 2018, will be entered into the public record, and will be considered as staff prepares a revised plan amendment for consideration by the VISION 2050 Advisory Committees and the Regional Planning Commission.
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PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT · > E-mail: [email protected] > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 aukesha, WI 53187-1607W > Fax: (262) 547-1103. HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments

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Page 1: PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT · > E-mail: vision2050@sewrpc.org > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 aukesha, WI 53187-1607W > Fax: (262) 547-1103. HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments

WHAT IS VISION 2050?VISION 2050 is Southeastern Wisconsin’s long-range land use and transportation plan. It makes recommendations to local and State government to shape and guide land use development and transportation improvement, including public transit, arterial streets and highways, freight, and bicycle and pedestrian facilities, to the year 2050.

Developing VISION 2050 involved substantial work over a three-year period, culminating with SEWRPC adopting the plan in July 2016. The process was guided by the Commission’s Advisory Committees on Regional Land Use Planning and Regional Transportation Planning, which are also guiding work on the currently proposed plan amendment.

Given that the Regional Planning Commission is an advisory agency, implementing the VISION 2050 recommendations for land use and transportation depends on the actions of local, county, areawide, State, and Federal government agencies. Commission staff will continue to work with these various entities as they conduct more detailed local planning related to plan implementation.

PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT

WHY IS THE PLAN BEING AMENDED?VISION 2050 was adopted in July 2016, prior to any knowledge of the Foxconn development that is being constructed in the Village of Mount Pleasant. Given the size and significance of this development, VISION 2050 needs to be amended to incorporate land use changes to accommodate additional residents and jobs related to the Foxconn manufacturing campus. In addition, the plan amendment incorporates transportation improvements to serve the Foxconn area. As part of the plan amendment, based on changes in funding for transportation projects in the last State budget, staff also revisited the analysis of expected transportation costs and revenues. This updated analysis identifies the portion of the recommended transportation system that can reasonably be funded, which is referred to as the Fiscally Constrained Transportation Plan.

HOW TO PROVIDE INPUTOnce you have reviewed the information presented at today’s meeting regarding the proposed plan amendment, we encourage you to provide your feedback to us.

Written CommentsPlease use the comment cards available at this meeting to write down any comments you might have.

Verbal CommentsPlease speak to the court reporter or a staff member if you prefer to provide verbal comments.

If you would prefer to comment at a later time, you can submit comments through September 30, 2018, in any of the following ways:

> Website: vision2050sewis.org

> E-mail: [email protected]

> Mail: P.O. Box 1607Waukesha, WI 53187-1607

> Fax: (262) 547-1103

HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED?All comments submitted by September 30, 2018, will be entered into the public record, and will be considered as staff prepares a revised plan amendment for consideration by the VISION 2050 Advisory Committees and the Regional Planning Commission.

Page 2: PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT · > E-mail: vision2050@sewrpc.org > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 aukesha, WI 53187-1607W > Fax: (262) 547-1103. HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments

WHAT DOES VISION 2050 ALREADY RECOMMEND?Local planning will continue for many years around the Foxconn manufacturing campus. Much of this local planning is not expected to require amending VISION 2050. As the affected communities and Racine County conduct more detailed planning, VISION 2050 should be considered as a guide and the Commission staff as a resource.

In anticipation of this planning, the amendment highlights key VISION 2050 recommendations already included in the plan that provide guidance to implementing agencies and units of government working on the Foxconn project or related activities (see the full amendment document for more details). These recommendations support:

> Efficiently and responsibly developing land

> Providing the right mix of housing for workers near their jobs

> Achieving a multimodal transportation system that serves the needs of all potential workers andresidents in the area

Highlighting VISION 2050’s recommendations as originally adopted is also important because it establishes an understanding of the recommendations before identifying what changes are being proposed under the plan amendment.

LAND USEVISION 2050 is intended to provide a guide, or overall framework, for future land use within the Region. Implementation of the land use recommendations ultimately relies on planning decisions made at the community level. Incorporating key VISION 2050 land use recommendations in future community planning decisions regarding the area around Foxconn would have many benefits to the communities and those who may seek to work and live within the communities.

A mix of housing types and land uses should be developed to provide:

> A variety of housing types (multifamily, single-family on smaller lots) affordable to a wide rangeof incomes

> Access to job opportunities for workers withtransportation barriers, which can help reduceeconomic and educational disparities betweenwhite and minority populations

> Walkable neighborhoods near amenities to attractworkers

A compact development pattern should be achieved to:

> Allow municipal services (e.g., public sewer,water, and transit) to be provided more efficientlyand cost-effectively

> Minimize impacts to natural and agriculturalresources

PERTINENT VISION 2050 RECOMMENDATIONS

Page 3: PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT · > E-mail: vision2050@sewrpc.org > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 aukesha, WI 53187-1607W > Fax: (262) 547-1103. HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments

PERTINENT VISION 2050 RECOMMENDATIONS

TRANSPORTATIONThe transportation component of VISION 2050 includes the following six elements: public transit, bicycle and pedestrian, transportation systems management, travel demand management, arterial streets and highways, and freight transportation. Some of these elements are more directly affected by the plan amendment than others, but there are recommendations from each of these elements that should be considered in the ongoing decision-making regarding transportation improvements to serve the Foxconn campus.

Significantly improved and expanded public transit:

> Added commuter rail lines, including a Kenosha-Racine-Milwaukee line with stationsthat could be connected to the Foxconn campus

> Added express bus routes, including two in the vicinity of the Foxconn campus

> Increased frequency and expanded service area of Racine-area local bus service

> Improved Amtrak Hiawatha service between Milwaukee and Chicago, which includesa Sturtevant station about three miles north of Foxconn

Significantly improved and expanded bicycle and pedestrian facilities:

> On-street bicycle accommodations on all surface arterials (non-freeways)

> Enhanced bicycle facilities that go beyond a traditional bike lane (e.g., protectedbike lane or path within a road’s right-of-way) in key regional corridors

> Expanded off-street bicycle path system

> Expanded bike share program implementation

> Safe, efficient, and accessible pedestrian facilities

Road capacity and design that address traffic impacts and safety, and accommodate all users:

> Routine maintenance, periodic rehabilitation, and reconstruction of roadway infrastructure to keep thearterial system in a state of good repair

> Complete streets concepts to allow safe and convenient travel for all roadway users traveling byvarious modes

> Strategically expanded arterial capacity to address congestion

Employer-sponsored programs to reduce vehicle trips and VMT:

> High-occupancy vehicle (HOV) preferential treatment, such as preferential parking for those who carpoolor vanpool

> Parking cash-out, which involves charging employees for parking then offsetting that cost with additionalpay to encourage alternatives to driving alone

> Live near your work programs designed to help workers buy or rent ahome near their employer

Freight improvements:

> Address forecast congestion on the regional freight highway network toimprove reliability

> Accommodate oversize/overweight (OSOW) shipments, particularly bymaintaining appropriate clearances

> Pursue a new truck-rail intermodal facility in the Region so intermodalshipments can avoid the highly congested Chicago area

Page 4: PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT · > E-mail: vision2050@sewrpc.org > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 aukesha, WI 53187-1607W > Fax: (262) 547-1103. HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments

LAND USE CHANGESVISION 2050 is being revised to accommodate an additional 32,400 residents and 17,000 jobs related to development associated with Foxconn. Various sources have estimated the total employment impact associated with Foxconn at about 30,000 jobs, but staff estimates that about half of these jobs could be absorbed by employment growth originally envisioned under VISION 2050.

The amendment accommodates the additional residents and jobs through revisions to the regional land use development pattern:

> Much of the new development isanticipated to be industrial andcommercial

> New housing units nearthe Foxconn campus arerecommended to be eithermultifamily housing or single-family homes on lots of 1/4 acreor less

The amendment also:

> Incorporates requestedamendments to the adoptedsewer service areas for the City ofRacine and environs and the Cityof Kenosha and environs

> Adds a new major economicactivity center encompassing thearea in and around the Foxconncampus

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PRIMARY ENVIRONMENTALCORRIDOR

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MIXED-USE TRADITIONAL NEIGHBORHOOD(Residential and Other Urban Land—At Least7.0 to 17.9 Dwelling Units per Net Residential Acre)

SMALL LOT TRADITIONAL NEIGHBORHOOD(Residential and Other Urban Land—At Least4.4 to 6.9 Dwelling Units per Net Residential Acre)

MEDIUM LOT NEIGHBORHOOD(Residential and Other Urban Land—At Least2.3 to 4.3 Dwelling Units per Net Residential Acre)

LARGE LOT NEIGHBORHOOD(Residential and Other Urban Land—At Least0.7 to 2.2 Dwelling Units per Net Residential Acre)

MIXED-USE CITY CENTER(Residential and Other Urban Land—At Least18.0 Dwelling Units per Net Residential Acre)

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Source: SEWRPC

REVISIONS TO VISION 2050 LAND USE COMPONENT

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FIGURE 1 | Existing and Planned Population and Employment

FIGURE 2 | Revisions to Land Use Development Pattern: VISION 2050

Figure 2 compares the proposed land use changes to the land use development pattern originally recommended in VISION 2050.

Page 5: PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT · > E-mail: vision2050@sewrpc.org > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 aukesha, WI 53187-1607W > Fax: (262) 547-1103. HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments

Existing Roadways to be Improved

> Widen STH 11 (Durand Avenue)from two to four travel lanesbetween 56th Road and I-94and from four to six travel lanesbetween I-94 and CTH H

> Widen CTH KR from two to sixtravel lanes between I-94 andCTH H and from two to four travellanes between CTH H and STH 32

> Widen Braun Road from two tosix travel lanes between I-94 andCTH H

> Widen CTH H from two to fourtravel lanes between CTH KR andVenice Avenue

New Roadways

> Extend International Drive as anew four-lane facility from justsouth of STH 20 (WashingtonAvenue) to STH 11 (DurandAvenue) and remove plannedextension between STH 11 andBraun Road

> Add Wisconn Valley Way as a newfour-lane facility between STH 11(Durand Avenue) and CTH KR

REVISIONS TO VISION 2050 TRANSPORTATION COMPONENT

ARTERIAL STREET AND HIGHWAY CHANGESThe Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT) is designing and constructing several surface arterial improvements in the vicinity of the Foxconn manufacturing campus. The proposed VISION 2050 amendment reflects WisDOT’s planned surface arterial improvements, referred to as the Foxconn development roads, which include the new and reconstructed roadway segments listed below.

Figure 3 compares the proposed arterial improvement changes to arterial improvements originally recommended in VISION 2050.

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RESERVE RIGHT-OF-WAY TO ACCOMMODATEPOTENTIAL FUTURE IMPROVEMENT BEYOND 2050 (ADDITIONAL LANES OR NEW FACILITY)

NUMBER OF TRAFFIC LANES FOR NEW ORIMPROVED FACILITY, INCLUDING RIGHT-OF-WAY RESERVATIONS (2 LANES WHERE UNNUMBERED)

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FIGURE 3 | Revisions to VISION 2050 Arterial Street and Highway System

Page 6: PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT · > E-mail: vision2050@sewrpc.org > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 aukesha, WI 53187-1607W > Fax: (262) 547-1103. HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments

The recommended public transit services, which are in addition to significantly expanded and improved services already recommended in VISION 2050, include:

> Add three new commuter busroutes to the Foxconn campus

H From downtown Racine alongSheridan Road (STH 32) and CTH KR

H From western Racine County along STH 11

H From downtown Milwaukee along I-94 (extending past Foxconn into Kenosha County)

> Improve local transit service in theimpacted area

H Extend RYDE Route 1 alongBraun Road

H Shuttle service along CTH H from Sturtevant Amtrak Station

Proposed changes to the bicycle network include:

> Additional bicycle accommodationsalong the new Foxconndevelopment roads

> Extend the enhanced bicyclefacility corridors along STH 11and CTH KR in the Racine area,both connecting to the Foxconncampus

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REVISIONS TO VISION 2050 TRANSPORTATION COMPONENT

Figure 4 compares the proposed transit service changes to the transit services originally recommended in VISION 2050.

PUBLIC TRANSIT SERVICE AND BICYCLE NETWORK CHANGESThe recommended public transit element and bicycle and pedestrian element would also be amended to meet the multimodal transportation needs in the area of the potential new development.

FIGURE 4 | Revisions to VISION 2050 Transit Services

Page 7: PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT · > E-mail: vision2050@sewrpc.org > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 aukesha, WI 53187-1607W > Fax: (262) 547-1103. HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments

PREVIOUS FINANCIAL ANALYSISWhen VISION 2050 was initially prepared, the financial analysis identified a difference between the cost to build, maintain, and operate the recommended transportation system and what the Region’s existing and expected revenues would allow the Region to afford. As a result, the funded portion of the plan, referred to as the “Fiscally Constrained Transportation Plan (FCTP),” was identified. The FCTP originally included all transportation elements of VISION 2050 except for portions of the public transit element.

Specifically, most of the major transit improvement and expansion components in VISION 2050 were not included in the FCTP, and reductions in current transit service were expected to continue. However, the analysis noted that the recommended arterial system improvements, particularly reconstructing the regional freeway system, would require funding levels from State budgets of the previous decade to be maintained.

UPDATED FINANCIAL ANALYSISIn revisiting this analysis of existing and reasonably expected costs and revenues associated with the transportation system recommended in VISION 2050, staff reconfirmed insufficient funding for the recommended public transit improvements. The updated analysis also shows that expected revenues will be insufficient to complete the recommended reconstruction of several portions of the Region’s arterial street and highway system by 2050. This will result mostly in a reduction in the amount of freeway that can be reconstructed, but will also reduce the amount of surface arterials (non-freeways) that can be reconstructed with additional lanes or can be newly constructed by 2050.

UPDATED FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FOR VISION 2050 TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM

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FIGURE 5 | Transportation System Investment Required for VISION 2050 as Amended (Average Annual in Millions of 2017$)

FIGURE 6 | Funding Available for VISION 2050 as Amended (Average Annual in Millions of 2017$)

Page 8: PROPOSED VISION 2050 AMENDMENT · > E-mail: vision2050@sewrpc.org > Mail: P.O. Box 1607 aukesha, WI 53187-1607W > Fax: (262) 547-1103. HOW WILL MY COMMENTS BE CONSIDERED? All comments

UPDATED FINANCIAL ANALYSIS FOR VISION 2050 TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM

MAP 1 | Fiscally Constrained Transit System as Revised

MAP 2 | Schedule for Reconstructing the Freeway System Under the Revised FCTP

MAP 3 | Fiscally Constrained Arterial Street and Highway System as Revised

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SEEINSET

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Miles

SEWRPCSource:

MILWAUKEE CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT INSET

TRANSIT SERVICES

RAPID TRANSIT LINE

COMMUTER RAIL LINE & STATION!!

COMMUTER BUS ROUTE & PARK-RIDE

INTERCITY RAIL

STREETCAR LINE

LOCAL TRANSIT SERVICE AREA AND PEAK FREQUENCY

ONE DAY ADVANCE-RESERVATION SHARED-RIDE TAXI

EVERY 15 MINUTES OR BETTER

LESS FREQUENT THAN EVERY 15 MINUTES

L A K EM I C H I G A N

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Burlington

Port Washington

Grafton

BelgiumFredonia

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Paris

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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Miles

SEWRPCSource:

FREEWAY

TO BE COMPLETED BEYOND 2050

COMPLETED PRIOR TO 2018

PLANNED TO BE COMPLETED BETWEEN 2018 AND 2050

Note: New freeway segments are shownas dashed lines.

!

O

!

L A K EM I C H I G A N

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Paris

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Erin

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Barton

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Jackson

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,-41

,-41

,-41

,-41

,-41

,-41

,-41

SEWRPC

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Miles

Source:

ARTERIAL STREETS AND HIGHWAYS

FULL FREEWAY INTERCHANGE WHERE AHALF INTERCHANGE CURRENTLY EXISTS

M

NEW FREEWAY INTERCHANGE!

PRESERVE EXISTING CROSS-SECTION

ARTERIAL TO BE WIDENED WITHADDITIONAL TRAFFIC LANES

NEW ARTERIAL

WHAT DOES THE FUNDING IMPACT LOOK LIKE?The impact of insufficient funding for public transit and arterial streets and highways can be seen in the maps on this board. For transit, minimal improvements would be included in the FCTP, and regional service levels are expected to decline by about 10% rather than more than double as VISION 2050 recommends.

For arterial streets and highways, several segments of the regional freeway system and two non-freeway segments would be removed from the FCTP. Specifically, only 35 miles of the total 233 miles of recommended freeway reconstruction would be expected to be implemented by 2050 under the revised FCTP.