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PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE
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PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE. Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

Jan 11, 2016

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Page 1: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

PROPHASE

METAPHASE

ANAPHASE

TELOPHASE

Page 2: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

PROPHASE Chromosomes condense and

nucleoli disappear Each duplicated chromosome

becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids

Mitotic spindle begins to form in the cytoplasm

The nuclear envelope breaks down and the centrosomes move toward the poles of the cell

Mitotic spindle attaches to a specialized structure called the kinetochore

Page 3: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

PROPHASE DIAGRAM

Page 4: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

PROPHASE ANIMAL CELL

Page 5: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

PROPHASE PLANT CELL

Page 6: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

METAPHASE Chromosomes convene on the

metaphase plate

Page 7: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

METAPHASE DIAGRAM

Page 8: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

METAPHASE ANIMAL CELL

Page 9: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

METAPHASE PLANT CELL

Page 10: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

ANAPHASE Sister chromatids separate and move

toward opposites poles of the cell by the spindle

As this happens the cell begins to elongate toward the poles

Page 11: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

ANAPHASE DIAGRAM

Page 12: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

ANAPHASE ANIMAL CELL

Page 13: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

ANAPHASE PLANT CELL

Page 14: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

TELOPHASE Cell continues to elongate throughout

the phase The mitotic spindle breaks down Nuclear envelope forms at each end of

the cell Chromosomes inside begin to unfold

into chromatin

Page 15: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

TELOPHASE DIAGRAM

Page 16: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

TELOPHASE ANIMAL CELL

Page 17: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

TELOPHASE PLANT CELL

Page 19: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

DEFINITIONS Mitotic Spindle- A network of

microtubules formed during mitosis. These microtubules attach to the centromeres of the chromosomes and help draw the chromosomes.

Kinetochore- A disc of proteins located on the centromere, specialized to interact with the spindle fibers during mitosis.

Page 20: PROPHASE METAPHASE ANAPHASE TELOPHASE.  Chromosomes condense and nucleoli disappear  Each duplicated chromosome becomes visible as distinct sister chromatids.

THE END