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    Chapter: 1 Laptop V/S Tablets

    Laptop: 

    Introduction:

    A laptop is a portable personal computer  with a clamshell form factor, suitable for mobile use. Alaptop has most of the same components as a desktop computer, including a display, a keyboard,a pointing device such as a touchpad  (also known as a trackpad) and a  pointing stick , andspeakers into a single unit. A laptop is powered by mains electricity via an AC adapter , and can be used away from an outlet using a rechargeable battery. Laptops are also sometimes callednotebook computers or notebooks. Other terms, such as ultra books or net books, refer to specifictypes of laptop. ost of the modern day laptop computers also have a webcam and a mic(microphone) pre!installed.

    As portable computers became smaller, lighter, cheaper, and more powerful and as screens became smaller and of better "uality, laptops became very widely used for a variety of purposes.

    As #!bit C$% machines became widely accepted, the number of portables increased rapidly. &he

    first laptops using the flip form factor  appeared in the early '#s. *ard drives started to be used

    in portables, encouraged by the introduction of +.- drives in the late '#s, and became

    common in laptops starting with the introduction of .- and smaller drives around '/

    capacities have typically lagged behind physically larger desktop drives. Optical storage, read!

    only C0!1O followed by writeable C0 and later read!only or writeable 020 and 3lu!ray,

     became common in laptops early in the s

    Classifcation:

    &he term -laptop- can refer to a number of classes of small portable computers4

    • Full-size Laptop: A laptop large enough to accommodate a -full!si5e- keyboard (a

    keyboard with the minimum 6781&9 key layout, which is at least '+. keys across that

    are on : (.;) inch centers, plus some room on both ends for the case). &he

    measurement of at least '' inches across has been suggested as the threshold for this

    class. &he first laptops were the si5e of a standard %.!si5e- laptops were introduced, which were the width of a

    1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip_(form)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip_(form)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_computinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_displayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_keyboardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Touchpadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointing_stickhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mains_electricityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC_adapterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechargeable_batteryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip_(form)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-only_memoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-only_memoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD-ROMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu-ray_Dischttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QWERTYhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip_(form)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_computinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_displayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_keyboardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Touchpadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointing_stickhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mains_electricityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC_adapterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rechargeable_batteryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flip_(form)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-only_memoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-only_memoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD-ROMhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blu-ray_Dischttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QWERTYhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_computer

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    standard ?

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    heavier than standard laptops. &hey contain more powerful components and have a '- or larger 

    display. &hey are bulkier and not as portable as other laptops, and their operation time on

     batteries is typically shorter/ they are intended to be used as compact and transportable

    alternatives to a desktop computer.

    -), have relatively few  ports  (but in any case include two or more %

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    daylight, cases and frames made of magnesium alloys that are much stronger than plastic found

    in commercial laptops, and solid!state storage devices or hard disc drives that are shock mounted

    to withstand constant vibrations. 1ugged laptops are commonly used by public safety services

    (police, fire and medical emergency), military, utilities, field service technicians, construction,

    mining and oil drilling personnel. 1ugged laptops are usually sold to organi5ations, rather than

    individuals, and are rarely marketed via retail channels.

    Con(ertible laptop

    &ypical modern convertible laptops have a comple Hoint between the keyboard housing and the

    display permitting the display panel to swivel and then lie flat on the keyboard housing. &ablet

    laptops also contain touchscreen displays alongside the traditional touchpad.

    &ypically, the base of a tablet laptop attaches to the display at a single Hoint called a swivel hinge

    or rotating hinge. &he Hoint allows the screen to rotate through '# and fold down on top of the

    keyboard to provide a flat writing surface. &his design, although the most common, creates a

     physical point of weakness on the laptop.

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    the processor to the specific models, limiting the processors that are compatible.

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    • Video displa) controller4 On standard laptops the video controller is usually integrated

    into the chipset to conserve power. &his tends to limit the use of laptops for gaming andentertainment. &hese two fields have constantly escalated hardware demands, and because the integrated chipset is very difficult to upgrade for a standard user, laptops maygrow obsolete "uickly for use in gaming and entertainment. *igher!end laptops and

    desktop replacements in particular often come with dedicated graphics processors on themotherboard or as an internal epansion card. &hese mobile graphics processors arecomparable in performance to low!end mainstream desktop graphic accelerator boards. Afew notebooks have switchable graphics with both an integrated and discrete cardinstalled. &he user can choose between using integrated graphics when battery life isimportant and dedicated graphics when demanding applications call for it. &his allows for greater fleibility and also conserves power when not re"uired.

    • #ispla)4 ost modern laptops feature '+ inches (++ cm) or larger color active matri

    displays based on CCBL or L80 lighting with resolutions of '#=# ('@4') or '+@@ =;@# ('@4) piels and above. =@, whilenetbooks and subnotebooks with a ''.@ inches ( cm) or ' inches (+ cm) screen usestandard notebook resolutions. *aving a higher resolution display will allow more itemsto fit onscreen at a time, improving the userFs ability to multitask.

    Laptops commonly use .- hard disk drives, which are much smaller than desktop hard

    drives.

    • 'e!o(able !edia  dri(es: A 020C0 readerwriter drive is nearly universal on full!

    si5ed models, and is common on thin!and!light models/ it is uncommon on subnotebooksand unknown on netbooks. C0 drives are becoming rare, while 3lu!ray  is becomingmore common on notebooks.

    • Internal stora&e4 Laptop hard disks are physically smallerM. inches (@> mm) or '.#

    inches (>@ mm) Mcompared to desktop +. inches (# mm) drives.

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    • Coolin&: 7aste heat from operation is difficult to remove in the compact internal space

    of a laptop. 8arly laptops used heat sinks placed directly on the components to be cooled, but when these hot components are deep inside the device, a large space!wasting air ductis needed to ehaust the heat. odern laptops instead rely on heat pipes to rapidly movewaste heat towards the edges of the device, to allow for a much smaller and compact fan

    and heat sink cooling system. 7aste heat is usually ehausted away from the deviceoperator, towards the rear or sides of the device. ultiple air intake paths are used sincesome intakes can be blocked, such as when the device is placed on a soft conformingsurface like a chair cushion. ?t is believed that some designs with metal cases, likeAppleFs aluminum ac3ook $ro and ac3ook Air, also employ the case of the machineas a -gigantic- heat sink, allowing it to supplement cooling by dissipating heat out of thedevice core.

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    concealed and removed from buildings. Laptop charging trolleys were designed and constructed

    to protect against theft. &hey are generally made out of steel, and the laptops remain locked up

    while not in use. Although the trolleys can be moved between areas in buildings, they can often

    also be mounted to the floor  or walls to prevent thieves walking off with investments, especially

    overnight.

    Solar panels 

    ?n some laptops, solar panels are able to generate enough solar power for the laptop to operate.

    &he One Laptop $er Child  ?nitiative released the OL$C DO!'  laptop which was tested and

    successfully operated by use of solar panels.N+@  $resently, they are designing a OL$C DO!+

    laptop with these features. &he OL$C DO!+ can operate with 7atts of electricity because its

    renewable energy resources generate a total of > 7atts.

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    aHor $layers in Laptop market4

    ?ndia is one of the fastest growing economies, it said, adding that as a result of rapidly improving

    technology, booming service industry and the need for easy and fast networking, the demand for 

    lightweight computing devices is increasing.

    Companies fighting for a share in the computer market include multinational companies like

    0ell, ?ntel, *$ Compa", Lenovo, &oshiba and others. 7ith competition nearly neck!to!neck, all

    these companies try to come up with new gadgets and gi5mos to entice people to buy their 

     product and its accessories. Laptops are competing with desktops for market space and are trying

    to capitali5e on the fact that they are portable and mobile and you can get work done anytime!

    anywhere.

    1/

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    1  +pple:

    Apple is one of the leading laptop brands in ?ndia well known for its opulence in

    terms of both software and costs involved. Apple is the American based company

    which is best known for the premium products it provide to its customers all over 

    the world. ?ts most preferred models are ac3ook, ac3ook $ro, and ac3ook 

    Air. Apple acintosh (ac) is the most popular among the all series developed

     by the Apple. &hese laptops in spite of their high price are loved by the buyers.

    &hese laptops operate on a different operating systems/ varying from the windows

     based systems and is liked by many people and thus preferred. One of their 

     biggest selling point is that they make compatibility in their devices. &hus when

    someone buys Apple products they are sure that their i$ad, i$hone and Apple &.2.

    would be compatible with their ac3ook. &he support the company delivers is

    also top notch owing Apple is considered to be a luury.

    Latest odels developed by Apple and its price4

     Eo

    .

    odel $rice (in 1s.)

    '. Apple C@LLA ',>,

    . Apple 3#LLA ',,;

    +. Apple C+>P$A '.>,

    >. Apple ac3ook! C;+LLA ,@@

    . Apple C''#LLA @,

    @. Apple ac3ook! Air C++P$A #@,

    ;. Apple 0+'+>A #,@

    #. Apple ac3ook! Air '' inch (core! i) @>,

    .Apple C>P$A >,

    . Son): &his Iiant from Qapan is present with electronics n almost all fields, and

    their laptops do not stand out the best.  ?n the laptop industry

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     Eo

    .

    odels $rice ( in 1s.)

    '. '+ +,#;@

    #.

    .

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    ;. Lenovo 8ssential I# +,;

    #. Lenovo 8ssential I# +','>

    . Lenovo 8ssential P# +,;'

    '. Lenovo ?dea$ad

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    affordable price to its customers, but now!a!days it also provide premium

     products with high price. Latest

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     backed by robust customer service. &he ?ndiaRs laptop market si5e is pegged at @

    million units per annum, while 0ell claims to have ' per cent market share in

    this space. 7hen it comes to graphics 0ell leads the way. &he ?nspiron range has

     performed really well in ?ndia and the studio series has been doing commendably

    as well.&he company also launched D$< ' convertible(Laptop), Latitude '

    tablet, Latitude @>+u %ltrabook, and the Opti$le ' All!in!One with touch

    with price ranging from 1s +;, to 1s #, a unit.

    Latest model and its price4

     Eo

    .

    odels $rice (in 1s.)

    '. 0ell 2ostro +@ (i; +rd gen) >#,>@

    . 0ell 2ostro (i, +rd gen) +,

    +. 0ell 2ostro > >,

    >. 0ell ?nspiron 'r +#,

    . 0ell ?nspiron D$ +>' Eotebook ++,'

    6  "P:

    1*

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    &his company is another maHor player in the market. *ewlett $ackard is company

     based in %. percent share in '+. &he company provides the configuration

    of laptops according to the needs of the user without adding any etra costs/ but if 

    customers buy directly from the company. 

    Latest models and its price4

     Eo

    .

    odels $rice (in 1s.)

    '. *p $avillion I@!'+'#AD '.@ inch +,

    . *p $avillion '!b+&% '.@ inch >,#

    +. *p $avillion '>!b>&% ;,@>'

    >. *p !' t >,'

    #. *p 8E29 >,#;

    7  "CL:

    *industan Computers Limited, better known as *CL, was born in ';@,

    essentially as an ?& services provider and consultation firm, based in EO?0A,

    1+

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    ?ndia. *CL &ech epertises in infrastructure services and business process

    outsourcing. 7ith it continuously working hard and striving for profits, *CL has

     been ranked no. > among all the ?& companies of ?ndia, while being on no. >#

    globally. *CL has kept its division of laptops plain and simple, user friendly, as

     per the usage segment. *CL divides its laptops as simple as *ome Eotebooks and

    3usiness Eotebooks. &here are '> notebooks in total that the company says can

     be used at home. 3usiness Eotebooks are divided into four sub categories

    according to its usage.

    Latest model and its price4

     Eo

    .

    odels $rice (in 1s.)

    '. *CL 8> C ?COE '+> 3 +,#

    . *CL A8'22+ C Eote3ook @,;

    +. *CL C A82+!D ,>@

    >. *CL C ?COE L '>> C ',

    . *CL 8 D?&8 2+ A +#,

    @. *CL C ?COE '+> A +@,@

    ;. *CL 8 D?&8 C +,

    #. *CL C D?&8 L + C +>,

    . *CL C ?COE L '> 3 +,'

    '. *CL 8 D?&8 L A +,>

    8  +cer:

    1

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    Acer is a &aiwanese multy national hard ware and electronics company well!

    known for its inepensively targeted laptops and computers with good "uality.lap

    tops from Acer Company are mainly coming under + groups4 %ltra thin,Eote

     books, and Eet books. Consumer friendly note books are acer aspire! notebook 

    series, time line series, acer Berrari products and acer iconia. &hese are useful for 

    the common people in college home or office. 8pensive business note books

    from acer coming in two series acer travel mate, acer etensa. Eet books from

    acer are acer aspire one and Berrari one. %ltra thin series are as the name suggest

    very thin and easy to carry and use daily than a traditional laptop. 7ithin this

     brand comes a wide variety to choose from. Acer builds inepensive netbooks as

    wel as high gaming machines. Acer laptops are fairly convenient to operate and

    have thus been termed among the most user friendly of their kind. &he notebooks

    have also been pretty popular in ?ndia, especially among the students.

    Latest models and its price4

     Eo

    .

    odels $rice (in 1s.)

    '. Acer Aspire

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     $arket Share o9 !aor co!panies in laptop !arket:

    ?n ?ndia the whole market is covered by notebook, tablet, smartphone, dedicated tablet etc.

    ?ndia has mainly @ broad categories in mobile device market4

    '. obile Iaming. 0edicated &ablet+. e1eader  >. obile $C.

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    Laptop $Cs as an important part of a massively growing mobile device market. ?n '

    million $Cs were shipped worth K'#; billion4 of these '> million were laptop and '' million

    desktop. W, desktops by @W and the overall market by W.

    Over the last ' years portable $Cs caught and overtook desktops in @, retaining their 

    superiority during and after the credit crunch.

    2/

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    $arket Share o9 di99erent co!panies in Laptop !arket in India

    21

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    Company arket ;

    22

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    Lenovo and 0ell dominated the laptop market for many years G both have now been overtaken in

    the laptop and desktop markets, where Lenovo (+ million) and

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    &ablet computer4

    &ablets are a powerful tool for enhancing your productivity and online eperience whether for  business use, or life in general.

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    addition too many academic and research systems, several companies released commercial

     products in the '#s.

    arl) de(ices

    ?ntel announced a strong A1 processor!based touchscreen tablet computer in ', under the

    name 7eb$A0. ?t was later re!branded as the -?ntel 7eb &ablet-.

    ?n April icrosoft launched the $ocket $C , utilising their touch capable 7indows C8

    +. operating system. &he devices were manufactured by several manufacturers, based on a mi

    of4 #@, ?$

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    debut in ' pushed tablets into the mainstream.

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    0eat!res

    *ardware

    • *igh!definition, anti!glare display

    • 7ireless internet connectivity (usually with 7i!Bi  standard and optional mobile

     broadband)

    • I$

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    3esides a touchscreen and keyboard, some tablets can also use these input methods4

    • Accelerometer 4 0etects the physical movement and orientation of the tablet. &his allows

    the touchscreen display to shift to either portrait or landscape mode. ?n addition, tiltingthe tablet may be used as an input (for instance to steer in a driving game).

    • Ambient light and  proimity sensors, which help distinguish between intentional and

    unintentional touches.

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    convertibles (such as the Asus &ransformer   series) run Android, the release of 7indows #

    increased the prominence of this form factor among the laptop market.

    &ypically, the base of a convertible attaches to the display at a single Hoint called a swivel hinge

    or rotating hinge. &he Hoint allows the screen to rotate through '# and lie against the back of 

    the keyboard to provide a flat writing surface. &his design, although the most common, creates a

     physical point of weakness.

    &he first tablet to have a sliding screen was the

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    aHor players in &ablet arket4

    &here is no doubt that ?ndia is moving at a brisk pace towards becoming the worldwide leader inthe tablet market. A recent report by the ?nternational 0ata Corporation (?0C) suggests that ?ndiahas shown a rapid progress in terms of tablet sales within a span of one year. ?t recorded a totalshipment of .@@ million tablets in ', which amounted for ' percent year!on!year growthwhen compared to ''.

    &his growth was made possible as the ' and helped the

     brand reach out to the more -price!sensitive- audience as well. AppleRs i$ad

    wasnRt Hust the best tablet on the market it was the only tablet worth considering.7ith no new i$ad product launches in the second or third "uarter of '+ to drive

    volume, Apple eperienced a "uarter!over!"uarter decline in shipments from '>.@

    31

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    million in 6'+ to '>.' million in +6'+. 9ear over year, i$ad shipments grew less

    than one percent.AppleRs i$ad sales in last four years in the world4

    9ear i$ad %nit # >,#

    '' +,+> ,+#

    ' #,+' +,>

    '+ ;',++ +',#

    Apple i$ad mini (;RRinch) is one of the most selling tablet in the market. &he most

    successful tablet is the Apple i$ad, using the iO. Apple i$ad mini wifi ++,

    . Apple i$ad mini wifiYcellular >',

    @. Apple i$ad + +,

    ;  Sa!sun&:

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    . . ?ce Cream '@) video mirroring to larger 

    displays such as *0&2s, etc.

    Latest models and its price4

     Eo

    .

    odels $rice(in 1s.)

    '. icroma Bunbook +,

    . icroma Bunbook mini $>' #,>

    33

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer_electronicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurgaonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haryanahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_Telephonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_Telephonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_Telephonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablet_Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3Ghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datacardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LED_display#Flat_panel_LED_television_displayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softwarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer_electronicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurgaonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haryanahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_Telephonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_Telephonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tablet_Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3Ghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datacardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LED_display#Flat_panel_LED_television_displayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_technologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software

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    +. icroma Bunbook $ >,>

    >. icroma Bunbook &alk $+@ @,@

    . icroma Bunbook +I $@ @,

    @. icroma Bunbook &alk @,>

    ;. icroma Bunbook ?nfinity $; >,>@

    #. icroma Canvas &ab $@ '>,>

    3  Leno(o:

    Lenovo is a Chinese multi national hardware and electronics company well

    known for the "uality products like personal computers. According to a ay

    report released by ?0C Lenovo ranks fourth in the global tablet market by

    volume. 7ith tablets consolidating their position as the computing device of the

    future, manufacturers are innovating with the basic form factor of the device

    itself. 7hile Apple ?nc. has made the i$ad thinner and with . Lenovo idea &ab Lyn S+'' +,

    . Lenovo idea &ab A+ '>,;

    @. Lenovo idea &ab A' #,'

    ;. Lenovo A'; ,+

    The &roth in +ndroid tablet !arket is said to be lar&el) dri(en

    b) Sa!sun& and Leno(o de(ices

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    3engaluru, ?ndia. ?t was one of the first companies to introduce the concept of 

    0ual!

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    Others companies include 0atawind, Aakash &ablets, google, icrosoft, Ama5on

    kindle fire, Lava, 0ell, >,> ;.

    Z

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    &he overall ?ndia &ablets market recorded sales of 11 !illion units in 2> *?ul)-Septe!ber,

    ;@1;

    Trendin& Features :

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    1+13

    1/

    ,

    +

    1*

    32

    Market Share (in %)

    ams!ng

    4icromax

    5pple

    %C6

    7arbonn

    8atawin

    9thers

    Android devices accounted for a greater share of the market in revenue terms than [email protected] in third "uarter, for the first time eceeding i$ad share of >.@W.

    AndroidFs unit share grew to @@.;W from #.W a year ago.

    7orldwide tablet shipments grew to >;.@ million units in the third "uarter of '+, according to

    ?0C.

    &ablet $C witnessed a massive growth figure of >> per cent. &he sales for '!'+ stood at '.

    million units as against .+@ million units in ''!'.

    ?ndia &ablets arket4

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    &op + 2endors (above three brands) >+.>

    &op 2endors .#

    &op '+ 2endors (selling more than , units in the "uarter) #.@

    Zecludes

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    Laptop and tablet are smaller than desktop $Cs. &his is beneficial when space is at a premium. A charged

    laptop and tablet can continue to be used in case of a power outage and is not affected by short power 

    interruptions, blackouts.

    Laptop and tablet have many similarities such as portability, mobility, connectivity, internet accessibility

    etc.

    $oint of differences between Laptop and &ablet4

    • A laptop is generally characteri5ed as a mobile personal computer !! a device on which

    we can perform all the tasks available on a desktop but in a mobile, light, compact

    fashion. Laptops have become lighter and smaller over the years, but have made

    significant strides in power, functionality and performance. Bor many users, laptops have

     become their preferred computing device because it allows them to complete all the tasks

    they would need on a desktop but with the convenience of mobility and fleibility.

    • &ablets, on the other hand, are currently the pinnacle of mobile technology. &hey are

    compact, very lightweight and etremely easy to carry. *owever, they do not possess the

     processing power of a laptop. &heir functionality as a computing device is very limited,

    although sufficient for some peopleRs uses. &ablets can be ideal for those who browse the

    7eb casually, such as read the news or popular websites, and those who play

    UlightweightV games, or want to watch &2 or films while traveling. Additionally, tablets

    can be used in a variety of speciali5ed careers like design and music. &ablets are ideal for 

    consuming content. &heyRre great tools for surfing the web, checking e!mail and

    Bacebook, playing games, reading digital maga5ines and books, and enHoying movies and

    music. 3ut thatRs not all slates have going for them.

      Functional #i99erences 0eteen Tablets B Laptops

    &he advent of powerful tablets for work and entertainment computing potentially creates

    a dilemma of whether to select a laptop or tablet.

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    support for macro functionality. &ablets, on the other hand, usually use a touchscreen

    interface, although some models include a thin deploying keyboard, which adds thickness

    to the unit. &ouchscreen keyboards lack the tactile response of a physical keyboard, but

    the absence of a physical keyboard goes a long way to keeping a tablet sleek and

    compact.

    ;ortability:

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    • Cost4 7hile the performance of mainstream tablet and laptop is comparable, and the cost

    of laptops has fallen less rapidly than tablet, laptops remain more epensive than tablet

    $Cs at the same performance level. &ablet is less epensive than laptop.   &ablets are

     particularly attractive as gifts because theyRre more affordable than most laptops.

    •  =peratin& s)ste! : 0esktops, laptops, and netbooks use computer operating systems/

    tablets typically use smartphone operating systems, so they work differently. Latest tablet

    work with two operating system such as I3/ and their battery life is typically longer than most laptops.

    • Another area where notebooks ecel is so9tare. &ablets offer access to lots of apps, but

    laptops pull ahead with the wealth of available productivity programs. icrosoft Office

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    ?ncreasing usage and preference for tablets in the education sector, private enterprises and

    growing demand from the smartphone and laptop users would drive the market for tablet $C

    over the coming years.

    ?ndia is one of the fastest growing economies, adding that as a result of rapidly improving

    technology, booming service industry and the need for easy and fast networking, the demand for 

    lightweight computing devices is increasing.

    'easons 9or %roth in Tablet $arket in India:

    &ablets are growing so much in popularity that they will outstrip laptops shipped in '+.while

    tablets will eceed both laptops and desktops by '. &here are three key reasons for the tabletFs

    success.

    Cost:

    Birst, tablets, on average, cost less than laptops or desktops !! about @W as much.

    &ablets are particularly attractive as gifts because theyRre more affordable than most laptops. &he

    i$ad starts at K>, and there are several slates that start as low as K'. 7e havenRt seen many

    "uality devices at that lower price, but it looks like the K' Ama5on Sindle Bire changes that

    with a great screen, a turbo!charged browser, and easy access to Ama5on content. A good

    notebook costs K to K+ more.

    Portabilit):

     &ablets are lighter and smaller, on average, and, therefore, more mobile, than laptops. &ablets

    with screen si5es that are less than # inches will make up W of the market in '+.

    Bunctionality4

    &hird, tablets function differently from laptops and desktops and are regarded as easier to use.

    &hey have instant!on capabilities, longer battery life and touchscreens that users, so far, donFt

    seem to want on desktops or laptops.

    Overall tablet shipments will grow by #.;W in '+, reaching .+ million tablets, an increase

    from '>>. million last year.

    &he bring!your!own!device (39O0) trend in workplaces is adding to the $C decline.

     $eople are now!a!days more technology savvy person they want information all the time in their 

    day to day use also.

    ))

    http://blog.laptopmag.com/amazon-kindle-fire-official-199-slick-interface-suerpfast-silk-browserhttp://blog.laptopmag.com/amazon-kindle-fire-official-199-slick-interface-suerpfast-silk-browserhttp://blog.laptopmag.com/amazon-kindle-fire-official-199-slick-interface-suerpfast-silk-browserhttp://blog.laptopmag.com/amazon-kindle-fire-official-199-slick-interface-suerpfast-silk-browser

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    ?n its forecast there will be '#;.> million laptops shipped in '+. 0esktop $Cs will account for 

    '+>.> million shipments in '+. ?0C epects tablets to outpace the entire $C market (both

    laptops and desktops) by '.

    Computing involves accessing the 7eb, connecting to social media, sending emails and using

    app functions that favor tablets and that donFt re"uire the computing power or local storageavailable with a laptop or desktop. %sers havenFt given up on desktops and laptops for more

    intensive tasks, such as creating spreadsheets but those tasks are taking up less computing time

    on average and users rely on older $Cs when doing so.

    -&ablets surpassing Nlaptops in '+ and total $Cs in ' marks a significant change in

    consumer attitudes about compute devices and the applications and ecosystems that power them.

    -$Cs will Nstill have an important role in this new era of computing, especially among business

    users. 3ut for many consumers, a tablet is a simple and elegant solution for core use cases there

    were previously addressed by the $C.-

    =n price

    &he worldwide average selling price for tablets is epected to drop by '.#W in '+ to K+#'.

    &hatFs @W of the average epected laptopRs selling price in '+ of K@+.

    ?n coming years, tablet prices will decline even further. Low cost Android tablets, some for as

    little as K', are fueling the price reductions.

    Apple is likely to stay at the top in tablet "uality and in higher pricing. 0espite higher prices,

    company has still found success in selling i$ads in the %.

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    &ablets are generally thinner than laptops and usually much lighter. &he average ;!in. tablet is .

     pounds, while the average '!in. tablet is '.> pounds. 3y comparison, a sub!notebook with less

    than a '.!in. screen can weigh Hust under +. pounds, and ultrabook laptops can weigh from

    two to four pounds.

    %ltrabooks are still a small share of the market,and many workers and consumers still carry older laptops that weigh from > to @ pounds.

    =n 9unctionalit)

    &here are many reasons that tablet functionality is perceived as better than that on a laptop or 

    desktop, especially for mobile users.

    One reason is the instant!on capability of a tablet, compared to one or more minutes for booting a

    laptop.

    3attery life can also be substantially better with a tablet, with some 7indows

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    -&he consumer!worker has a real voice in whatFs happening in the work force, and even C!level

    eecs want to use their tablets on the network,-. -

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     As government make policies for all the products they have also made policies for laptops.

    Apart from bare $C3s, all other parts and components can be imported, but domestic assemblyand testing of all parts and components are re"uired. 8b bureau has stated policies given bygovernment for preferential market access policies starts as follows4

    Policies accordin& to 0 0ureau 9or laptops produced do!esticall):

      &hrough a notification dated Qanuary , '+, the 0epartment of 8lectronics and?nformation &echnology (0eit9), Iovernment of ?ndia, has issued the guidelines for the policyof preferential market access to domestically manufactured laptops and tablets.

      0eit9 has notified all the central government departments to procure per cent of their re"uirements of laptops and tablets from the domestic manufacturers, subHect to thedomestic products matching certain parameters set by the government and other technicalre"uirements. Also, per cent of domestic value!addition in terms of the bill of material (3O)

    is re"uired for laptops to "ualify as [domestically manufacturedR.

     

    &he $referential arket Access ($A) policy has been issued in an effort to boostindigenous manufacturing of laptops and tablets, and keeping in view the security concerns of the country. &his supports domestic manufacturers and gives preference to locally made laptopsand tablets.

    Para!eter that Duali9) a product as E!ade in India

    As per the notification, laptop $Cs, commonly known in the market as a laptop,notebook, netbook or ultrabook, necessarily consist of a C$%, memory, a hard disk drive,keyboard, touchpad andor trackpoint, an integrated display unit and an integrated battery, and itshould be able to operate independently.

      Bor laptop $Cs to "ualify as domestically manufactured, per cent of the valueaddition should be done locally in the first year. ?n case of tablet $Cs, this has to be + per cent.Bor customised tablet $Cshandheld devices based on tablet technologies that involve additional(or different) accessoriescomponents, the department will issue a separate notification. &hevalue addition re"uirement increases per cent every year, from the second year, which beginsfrom April ', '>.

    here the polic) is applicable

    &he policy is applicable to all ministries and government departments (ecept defense) and theiragencies, for electronic products purchased for governmental purposes, and not for thecommercial resale.

    )

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    hat a !anu9acturer needs to do

    &he government has set some parameters for the 3O that will classify a product as[domestically!madeR.

    &he table below specifies how much value addition is re"uired for each part that is used in a

    laptop. &he domestic 3O of laptop $Cs would be the sum of the cost of the main inputs asspecified in column ' of the table, provided the inputs individually satisfy the value additionre"uirement specified in column of the table.

    *ard disk drive0omestic assembly and testing of importedindigenously manufactured partsand components is re"uired

    0isplay panel (LC0, L80, etc) Y back cover Y be5el

    0omestic assembly and testing of 

    importedindigenously manufactureddisplay panel needed. 3ack cover and be5el or a combination, subHect to thecondition applicable from the third year onwards4

    (i) 3ack cover has to be domesticallymanufactured, and

    (ii)3acklight assembly and testing of display panel should be done domestically

    020 drive0omestic assembly and testing of importedindigenously manufactured partsand components is re"uired

    Cabinet Y motherboard Y power module 0omestic assembly and testing of importedindigenously manufacturedcabinet needed. otherboard, power 

    module or combination, ecept value of  bare $C3 and semiconductor 3O (thatis, semiconductor chips and modules onthe motherboard) subHect to the conditionthat4

    (i) 2alue of domestically manufactured parts and components used in the

    ).

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    assembly of motherboard Y power modulewill be a minimum of ' per cent (of thetotal value of parts and components usedin the manufacture of motherboard Y

     power module) in the second year, whichwill increase to a minimum of per cent(of the total value of parts and componentsused in the manufacture of themotherboard Y power module) in the thirdyear and subse"uent years, and

    (ii) &he cabinet shall be domesticallymanufactured from the third year 

    per cent and  per cent increase will be necessary in thethird, fourth and fifth years, respectively

    Seyboardtouchpad andor trackpoint 0omestic assembly and testing of  

    */

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    importedindigenously manufactured partsand components is re"uired

    3attery0omestic assembly and testing of importedindigenously manufactured partsand components is re"uired

    Iovernment policy for tablets using different operating systems

    &his policy is spacially meant for tablet companies for security reasons government4

    Polic) State!ent Eorthern &erritory Iovernment (E&I) employees (including contractors) may connecttablet devices to the E&I ?nformation Communication &echnology (?C&) infrastructureif and only if employees implement the security re"uirements.

     &ablets which uses Android, iO< (Apple), 3lackberry and

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    &he document provides policy and security controls for devices accessing E&Iinformation and systems. &he policy also covers privately owned devices that have beenaccessing E&I systems with or without authorisation. &he standards for deviceconfiguration will greatly reduce the risks of access to E&I information should thedevices be lost or stolen.

    cope

    &he policy principally covers the use of tablets that have access to E&I information andsystems. &he policy applies to both devices supplied through E&I contracts and privately owned devices.

    Aesponsibility

    &he ?nformation Communication &echnology (?C&) $olicy and

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    7here E&I information is stored on the device, all of the re"uirements of this policymust be adhered to.

     =ypes o" 9 an allowable evices

    &here are several brands of tablets (hardware) that are currently available. *owever,

    there are only si maHor O< that are used for mobile technology

    &he following table identifies which devices may be connected to the E&I subHect tothe re"uirements in this policy

    T)pe #escription

    Android Android an open source O< maintained by Ioogle and the

    Open *andset Alliance

     8amples of tablets that run Android O< are4 Asus/

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    T)pe #escription

    2iliv.

    Others All other operating systems.

    &his way we can say that government has made fair policy for laptops which assembled and

     produced domestically.

    1aHasthan government, Hust si months ahead of the assembly elections, is giving hope to ?ndian

    tablet makers who see an opportunity to increase their share in the countryFs fast!growing tablet

    market. Last week, the Congress government in 1aHasthan, led by Chief inister  Ashok Iehlot,

    gave away 1s ' crore in the form of 1s @, che"ues handed out to +. lakh class 2???

    students in state!run schools.

    -Almost all state governments are implementing such initiatives. Lava has won a 1s !crore

    order from eghalaya to supply ', tablet computers. -?f any state government does not have

    a similar initiative at present, they will have in the near future.-

    7hile tablets are the latest frontier where government demand is moving the market needle,

    there is a precedent in the laptop market, where election promises of free laptops translated into

    large government orders. &amil Eadu is in the process of procuring @.# million laptops spending

    1s ', crore while %ttar $radesh is buying about '.; million laptops at a cost of 1s ,#

    crore. 1aHasthan is also planning to buy '.' lakh laptops.

    -3rands such as icroma, 0atawind and *CL are already popular and such large orders willincrease their reach among students and consumers who look for products in lower price points-.

    *)

    http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Ashok-Gehlothttp://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Ashok-Gehlot

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    #etails o9 Internet Penetration:

    Internet Penetration:

    &he percentage of the population using internet. Bor eample4 the %< has an internet penetration

    rate of ;#.+W.

     An ?nternet %ser as anyone currently in capacity to use the ?nternet. &here are only two

    re"uirements for a person to be considered an ?nternet %ser4

    (') &he person must have available access to an ?nternet connection point, and

    () &he person must have the basic knowledge re"uired to use web technology.

    ?nternet users generally outnumber the amount of ?nternet access subscribers and also outnumber 

    the telephone lines available in each country.

    &he ?nternet $enetration 1ate corresponds to the percentage of the total population of a given

    country or region that uses the ?nternet. Eo adHustments have been made for infants or illiteracy

    in the ?nternet penetration rate calculations. ?ndeed very few countries have 'W literacy,

     Eorway is one of them. 1egarding the children, they are early adopters, when given the chance

    to surf the ?nternet.

    ?nternet users till Qune +, '4

    Country $opulation till

    '

    ?nternet

    %sers till'

    ?nternet users

    Latest data(till

    Qune,')

    $enetration

    (W of   population)

    %sers

    (W of theworld)

    %nited

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    Brom the total population of the world only +>.+ percent population uses internet.

    According to report released by the ?nternet and obile Association of ?ndia (?A?) and ?13

    there are >+ million internet users in the country by Qune '>, overtaking the %< as the worldFs

    second largest internet base after China. &he %< currently has an estimated ; million internet

    users, while China has + million. &he million internet users that the ?A? reports for ?ndia

    are not all active users (those who use the internet at least once a month).

    ?nternet penetration in ?ndia is driven largely by mobile phones, with some of the cheapest and

    most basic hand!sets today offering access to the internet. . ?ndia has '' million mobile internet

    users of which million are in rural ?ndia. &he growth of internet penetration in rural ?ndia is

    driven largely by the mobile phone/ ;W of rural ?ndiaFs active internet population access the

    web via mobile phones. &his may have to do with the difficulty in accessing $Cs.

     7hile ?ndians primarily use the internet for communication, largely in the form of email, social

    media is also an important driver of internet use in ?ndia. &his facet of the ?A? report can be

    corroborated with data from other sources such as Bacebook, according to which ?ndia had #

    million monthly active users by Qune +, '+, the second largest geographical region

    for Bacebook  after the %< and Canada. Bacebook does not operate in China.

    -obile,tablet and laptop usage has seen huge Hump from the ' penetration levels. Compared

    to the .> per cent internet users in ', the penetration has grown to .>W, indicating a

    substantial growth in the internet user penetration levels-.

    ?nternet users in ?ndia has reached . crore as of October this year, registering a year!on!year 

    growth of >W over last year and by 0ecember '+, it is epected to reach '.+ crore.

    Of all the active internet users, close to W use internet for online communication and under

    this, e!mail communication commands the highest share of ;#W.

    -

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    According to one survey by ?nternet and obile Association of ?ndia in + cities (including

    metros).

    &he countryFs capital ranks Eo , with #.' million users, followed by *yderabad (>.; million).

    7hile internet reach in Solkata remains lower than most metros, the city has shown a >;W

    increase in internet users since ', the highest year!on!year increase among metros, followed

     by umbai (>W). Ahmedabad (@W) recorded the lowest growth rate since '.

    T=P I%"T CITIS ?nternet users in '+ ( in million)

    '.umbai (includes Eavi umbai and &hane) '

    . 0elhi #.'

    +. *yderabad >.;>. Chennai >.

    . Solkata >.>

    @.3anglore +.#

    ;. Ahmedabad .#

    #.$une .;

    2-

    1.111/

    1/

    ., +

    Internet users in '& ( in %)

    1$4!mbai &incl!es

    Navi 4!mbai an

     =hane(

    2$ 8elhi

    3$ %yeraba )$ Chennai

    *$ 7olkata +$@anglore

    ,$ 5hmeaba -$;!ne

    *

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    -8asy access to internet on mobile phones has resulted in greater internet penetration across

    ?ndia, with smartphones available at a range of prices. ost phones now have internet. any

    features on these phones will not be available without internet,-

    uch of the growth in internet users in metros like umbai is driven by increasing access to the

    internet among lower income groups, as internet penetration among high income groups isvirtually saturated in all cities. -&hose who began using the net several years ago will not stop

    doing so today, and have continued using the internet over the years. &he growth in internet users

    is because of new users belonging to lower income groups.-

     ost internet users include college!goers. &he growth in internet usage is driven by youth and

    housewives, who increasingly access the internet on smartphones, especially to browse social

    media sites.

    #niaBs per"ormance when it comes to internet penetration is an

    achievement, given the co!ntryBs c!rrent in"rastr!ct!re$

    *

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    Chapter: ; 'esearch $ethodolo&):

    =becti(es o9 the Stud):

    • ain obHective behind the study is to gather information regarding the current

     preferences of the users of laptop and tablet, which help vendors to improve their product

    offerings.

    • ain obHective of the study is to know the preferences of the people ! which electronic

    device they likeown Laptop or &ablet or both. &o know why they chose a particular 

     brand.

    • &o identify main factors affecting the purchase decision of buying laptop or tablet such as

    3rand name,

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    Sources o9 data:

      Secondar) data:

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    Sa!plin& $ethod and Sa!ple Size:

      Sa!plin& !ethod:

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    Li!itations o9 the stud):

    • 7e are students and not trained researchers therefore the "uality of work may have

    suffered.

    • A sample si5e of is not ade"uate for the population of Ahmedabad city. *owever due

    to time and financial constraints this sample si5e was used.

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    Chapter: +nal)sis and 9indin&s

    %raph 1:

    *)11

    3*

    ser preferenes

    6aptop =ablet

    @oth

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    +,

    1*

    1-

    *e+ie oned

    6aptop =ablet

    @oth

    ?n second "uestion the respondents were asked which electronic device they owned. Out of

    respondents @;W own Laptop, 'W own &ablet. And '#W of respondents own both Laptop and

    &ablet. &he respondents who own Laptop are re"uired to answer "uestion no. + to ' and &ablets

    users are re"uired to answer "uestion no. '' to '@ and owners of both the devices are supposed

    to answer all the "uestions.

    -raph &:

    5pple 8ell ony ams!ng =oshiba 6enovo 9ther/

    1/

    2/

    3/

    )/

    */

    13

    )3

    22

    1)

    +

    3)

    )3

    ,$)3

    2)$*,

    12$*,-

    3$)3

    1.$)3

    2)$*,

    Brand sage of .espondents

    N!mbers

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    ?n the above pie chart the reasons why respondents purchased laptops are shown. 7hile

    conducting the survey it comes into picture that most of the people buy laptops for office and

    study purpose. 7hile very few number of respondents use laptop for entertainment and other 

     purposes.

    %raph 5:

    Bactors affecting purchase decision 4

    *+, 0rand Na!e:

    trongly agree 5gree Ne!tral 8isagree trongly isagree/

    2/

    )/+/

    /

    1// +

    1)1 1

    )*$ ))$1

    $2)/$*. /$*.

    Brand name

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    trongly agree 5gree Ne!tral 8isagree trongly isagree/

    1/

    2/

    3/

    )/

    */

    +/

    ,/

    -/

    ./

    3+

    -3

    )1

    )   +

    21$1-

    )-$-2

    2)$12

    2$3*   3$*3

    Soial image

    N!mbers

    W are agree followed by >W neutral and very few no. of 

    respondents are disagree on it.

    *C, 'eliabilit)::

    trongly agree 5gree Ne!tral 8isagree trongly isagree/

    2/

    )/

    +/

    /

    1//

    ).

    *

    3/

    3 3

    2$2

    */

    1$+*

    1$+ 1$+

    .eliabilit0

    N!mbers

     

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    trongly agree 5gree Ne!tral 8isagree trongly isagree/

    1/

    2/

    3/

    )/

    */

    +/

    ,/+)   +*

    2*

    13

    3

    3,$+*   3-$2)

    1)$,1

    ,$+*

    1$,+

    1ard *ri+e "apait0

    N!mbers

    .;'W neutral,;.@W

    disagree and very few no. of respondents are disagree on it.

    (8, Features:

    trongly agree 5gree Ne!tral 8isagree trongly isagree/

    2/

    )/

    +/

    -/

    1//-1 ,,

    1/2

    /

    ),$+* )*$2.

    *$-- 1$1-

    /

    Features

    &D( 0eat!res: N!mbers &D( 0eat!res:

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    *F, ei&ht:

    trongly agree 5gree Ne!tral 8isagree trongly isagree/

    1/

    2/

    3/

    )/

    */

    +/,/

    )*

    +1

    *1

    1/3

    2+$),

    3*$--3/

    *$--1$,+

    2eight

    &0(

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    Out of '; respondents approimately @W had ! hours of battery life. 7hile +W have !#

    hours of battery life followed by ;.+W had #!' hours of battery life and very few numbers of 

    respondents have more than ' hours of battery life.

    %raph 7:

    2./

    )

    )

    3perating S0stem

    6in!x

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    According to the survey it was found that most of the respondents like to use laptop cum tablet

    devices.

    %raph 1@:

    5pple amsang 4icromax 7arboon %; %C6 9ther/*

    1/

    1*

    2/

    2*

    3/

    3*

    )/

    )*

    1)

    2-

    .

    2 2 2

    .

    21$21

    )2$)2

    13$+)

    3$/3 3$/3 3$/3

    13$+)

    Tablet sers

    N!mbers

    ee =able 1/, ;age no$ ./

    Out of respondents approimately >+W use

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    ee =able 11, ;age no$ .1

     &he Above graph states that the main reason behind using tablet is convenience with >@.;W

    followed by user friendly with .#W,light weight with .;#W and booting and other reasons

    do not play that much role while using tablets.

    %raph 1;:

    %ome 9fce =ravelling 9!t oor 9thers/

    1/

    2/

    3/

    )/

    */)3

    1+

    23

    ,   -

    ))$33

    1+$*

    23$,1

    ,$22   -$2*

    /urpose of sing Tablets

    N!mber

    ee =able 12, ;age no$ .1

     ?n the study, it has been found that the tablets are mostly used at home with approimately >W

    of the respondents followed by >W while travelling, '@.W at office and there are a few

    respondents who use tablet outdoor and at other places.

    %raph 12:

    2

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    5nroi @W,study with

    3

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    '.@W,online shopping with '.#>W and a few respondents use tablet for $+,camera, and for 

    other tasks.

    %raph 14:

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    trongly 5gree 5gree Ne!tral 8isagree trongly 8isagree/

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    Out of @@ respondents approimately >W are strongly agree that brand name affects the

     purchasing decision. 7hile +#W are agree followed by '>W of respondents who are neutral to it

    and very few no. of respondents are disagree on it.

     

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    Out of @@ respondents approimately ++W are strongly agree that display si5e of tablet affects the

     purchasing decision. 7hile +#W are agree followed by @W of respondents who are neutral to it

    and very few no. of respondents are disagree on it.

    *F, =peratin& Version:

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    W are agree followed by 'W of 

    respondents who are neutral to it, ''W of respondents are disagree on it and #W of respondents

    are strongly disagree on it.

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    ,-

    23

    3pinion about funtionalit0

    6apto

     =ablet

    ee =able 1+, ;age no$ .

    Out of respondents ;;W of respondents think that laptop is more functional than tablet.

    while +W of respondents thinks that tablet is more functional than laptop.

    %raph 16:

    /

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      0  a  m   i   l  y

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    In7uential Fator

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    Out of respondents approimatelyW of respondents are influenced by friends, #W of 

    respondents are influenced by brand image, W of respondents are influenced by product

     preview, '#W of respondents are influenced by family and advertisement while others are

    influenced by special deals, sales person and other factors.

    Personal #etails:

    1

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    %raph 17:

    ,+2)

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    Out of respondents, approimately >W respondents are graduates, +W have completed

    their post graduation and rest of them have completed their schooling and other study.

    %raph ;@:

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    %raph ;1:

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      6  e  s  s

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    income group.

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    Chapter 3: 'eco!!endations and Conclusion

    'eco!!endations:

    &his study recommends that company should invest in technology at much greater etent

    through 1X0 and create differentiation at utmost level in laptop and tablet technology.

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    Laptop hardware can be upgraded easily, for eample by installing a larger!capacity hard drive or 

    more 1A. %

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    7indows operating system. ?n this especially 7indows # has got highest preferences by the

    users.

    ?n case of tablet industry

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    www.electronicsbb.compolicy!cornerindian!laptop!manufacturing!get!preferential!

    market!accesswww.idc.comgetdoc.Hsp\containsid]prus>@>'+www$economicstimes$comwww$timesofnia$com

    Newspaper: =imes o" #nia@!siness tanarsDconomic =imes

    Chapter 5: +nne.ures

    • Anneures '4 A blank copy of "uestionnaire

    !(8STI396I.8

    7inly fll this !rvey "orm regaring yo!r pre"erence on 6aptop H =ablet$

    1$ !estion no$ 11 to 1+

    #" yo!r answer is both than answer all the >!estions$

    3$

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    *$

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    13$

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     Name:

    4obile no$:

    ener: &a( 4ale &b( 0emale

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      &c( ;ost ra!ation &( 9thers &peci"y(

    .2

    M . 1

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    &ablet GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GG ''

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    &otal '

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    GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG

    @;

    s&ablet + GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG '

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    &otal '

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    +

    Other >+ GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGG >.;

    &otal '; '

    7hy you chose this particular brand or model\

    Options Eumbers W

     Eumbers &ally arks

    Iood design + GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG '.;

    1easonable price +# GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGG

    Customer

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    GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG G8ntertainment # GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGG '>.'

    Others GGGG GGGG >.@@

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     Eeutral >' GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG G >.'

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    GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG G

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    .##

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    Options Eumbers W

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    ! ' GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG

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    ;.@

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    G

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    #.

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    &able

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    GGGG

    @.

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    &otal @@ ! '

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    .#@

    7indows

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    Camera ' GGGG GGGG GGGG .>

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    1/2

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    0isagree ' G '.

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     Eeutral # GGGG GGG '.'

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    +.>

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    Agree > GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG +@.+@

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    GGGG @.@

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    Bamily > GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG .+

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    Advertisement > GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG GGGG .+

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    8ducational 0etails

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    GG

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    ore than @ years !

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    &otal '

    111

     

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    112

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