Source :
• MOEJ-GECJCMbooklet“TheJointCreditingMechanism(JCM):ProgressofFinancingProgrammeandFeasibilityStudiesforJCMProjectsbyMOEJ”June2015edition
• TheJCMProjectinformationprovidedbytheparticipantcompanies• JCMIndonesiaWebsite:http://jcm.ekon.go.id• JCMJapanWebsite:http://jcm.go.jp
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Table of Contents
What is the JCM?
A.HistoryoftheJCMinIndonesia..................................... 3
B.BasicConceptoftheJCMCooperationbetweenJapan andIndonesia................................................................. 4
C.MRVMethodology.......................................................... 5
D.ProjectCycleoftheJCM................................................. 5
JCMPromotion Scheme
1.FinancingProgrammefor JCMModelProjectsbyMOEJ......................................... 7
2.PromotionSchemefor JCMDemonstrationProjectsbyMETI/NEDO................ 8
3.ADBTrustFund:JapanFundforJoint CreditingMechanism(JFJCM)........................................ 8
4.JCMREDD+ModelProjectsbyMOEJ............................. 9
5.JCMFeasibilityStudyforCitytoCitybyMOEJ.............. 9
6.JCMFeasibilityStudyunderNEDO................................ 9
SectoralScope..................................................................... 11
A.JCMModelProject........................................................ 12
B.JCMREDD+ModelProject............................................. 21
C.JCMDemonstrationProject............................................ 22
D.JCMRegisteredProject................................................... 24
E.JCMCreditIssuance........................................................ 27
MOEJ : MinistryofEnvironmentofJapanMETI : MinistryofEconomy,TradeandIndustryofJapanNEDO : NewEnergyandIndustrialTechnologyDevelopmentOrganizationADB : AsianDevelopmentBank
Ongoing JCM Projects
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The Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) encourages cooperation between Japanese and Indonesian institutions to promote implementation of low carbon development activities in Indonesia.
What is the JCM?
• 2010:InitialdiscussionsbetweenNationalCouncilonClimateChangeofIndonesiaasJCMfocalpointandJapaneseGov-ernmentDelegation
• 2011:FormalmeetingontheJCMbetweenNationalCouncilonClimateChangeofIndonesiaandrelatedministriesandJapaneseGovernmentDelegation
• 2012:EstablishmentofCoordinationTeamforInter-StateCarbonTradeNegotiation(TimKoordinasiPerundinganPerda-ganganKarbonAntarnegara(TKPPKA))
• 2013:SigningonJCMCooperationbetweentheGovernmentsofIndonesiaandJapan,andestablishmentofJCMJointCom-mitteeconsistingofmembersfromIndonesiaandJapan
• 2014:EstablishmentofIndonesiaJCMSecretariat• 2016:FirstJCMcreditissuanceinIndonesiaandintheworld
A History of the JCM in Indonesia
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• Facilitatingdiffusionofleadinglowcarbontechnologies,products,systems,services,andinfrastructureaswellasimplementationofmitigationactions,andcontributingtosustainabledevelopmentofdevelopingcountries;
• AppropriatelyevaluatingcontributionsfromJapantoGHGemissionreductionsorremovalsinaquantitativemanner,byapplyingmeasurement,reporting,andverification(MRV)method-ologies,andusingthemtoachieveJapan’semissionreductiontarget;
• ContributingtotheultimateobjectiveoftheUNFCCCbyfacilitatingglobalactionsforGHGemissionreductionsorremovals.
Figure 1. The JCM scheme between Japan and Indonesia
B Basic Concept of the JCM Cooperation between Japan and Indonesia
Figure 2. The JCM Cooperation Scheme
Leading low carbon technologies, etc, and implementation of mitigation actions
MRV Methodologies will be developed by the Joint Committee
Carbon Credits
Indonesia
• GHG emissionreductions/ removal
• Used to achieve Indonesia's emission
reduction target
JCM Projects
MRV
Japan
Used to achieveJapan’s emissionreduction target
GHG emission reductions/ removal
Used to achieve Indonesia’s emission reduction target
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C Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) Methodology
Thereferenceemissionsarecalculatedtobebeloworatleastonthesamelevelbusiness-as-usual(BaU)emissions,byconservativelyestimating/identifyingplausibleemissionorbyothermethodsdeterminedinthemethodologiestobeapprovedbytheJointCommittee.ApprovedJCMMRVmethodologies(asofNovember2018):
Figure 3. Basic Concept for Crediting under the JCM
D Project Cycle of the JCM
6. GHGemissionreductionsthroughoptimizationofrefineryplantoperationinIndonesia7. GHGemissionreductionsthroughoptimizationofboileroperationinIndonesia8. Fridge-freezershowcasebyusingnaturalrefrigerantforgrocerystore9. Replacementofconventionalburnerswithregenerativeburnersforaluminumholdingfurnaces10. Introducingdouble-bundlemodularelectricheatpumpstoanewbuilding11. Installationofenergysavingairjetloomattextilefactory12. ReductionofEnergyConsumptionbyIntroducinganEnergy-EfficientOldCorrugatedCarton
ProcessingSystemintoaCardboardFactory13.InstallationofSolarPVSystem14.InstallationofTribridSystemstomobilecommunication’sBaseTransceiverStations15.EnergySavingbyintroductionofhighefficiencyonce-throughboiler16.Installationofgasengineco-generationsystemtosupplyelectricityandheattofacility17.InstallationofSolarPVSystemandStorageBatterySystemMethodologyupdateandpubliccommentsareavailableonhttp://jcm.ekon.go.id
1. Powergenerationbywasteheatrecoveryincementindustry
2. Energysavingbyintroductionofhighefficiencycentrifugalchiller
3. Installationofenergy-efficientrefrigeratorsusingnaturalrefrigerantatfoodindustrycoldstorageandfrozenfoodprocessingplant
4. Installationofinverter-typeair-conditioningsystemforcoolingforgrocerystore
5. Installationofledlightingforgrocerystore
The image describes the steps tofollow for project participants,third-party entities (TPEs), theJoint Committee, the secretariat,bothGovernmentsides,andotherstakeholders, for approval of amethodology, registration of JCMproject, issuance of credits andrelatedactions.
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InordertosupporttheJCMactivities,GovernmentofJapanhasprovidedseveraltypeoffinancingschemewhichcanbeutilizeby theprojectparticipant tosupport the investmentcost suchasfacilities, equipment, andvehicles. Thebudgetamount foreveryfinancing scheme isdifferentbasedontheannualallocationofthebudgetsources.SourceofbudgetmainlycomefromMinistryofEnvironmentJapanandMinistryofEconomy,Trade,andIndustry.
JCM Promotion Scheme
Ditambahkan 2 item : urutannya menjadi 1. Model Projects2. Demonstration Projects3. Japan Fund for Joint Crediting Mechanism4. JCM REDD+ Model Project5. JCM Feasibility Studies for City to City by MOEJ6. JCM Feasibility Studies under NEDO
ModelProjects
Japan Fund forJoint Crediting
Mechanism
by Ministry of Environment Japan (MOEJ)
Via ADB Trust Fund
DemonstrationProjects
JCM REDD+Model Projectby MOEJ
JCM FeasibilityStudy for City
to Cityby MOEJ
JCM Feasibility Studies under NEDO
by Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry (METI) / NEDO1 2
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Scopeofthefinancing:facilities,equipment,vehicle,etc.whichreduceCO2fromfossilfuelcombustionaswellasconstructioncostforinstallingthosefacilities,etc.
Financing Programme for JCM Model Projects by MOEJ1
Figure 4. Financing Programme for JCM Model Projects
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ADB Trust Fund : Japan Fund for Joint Crediting Mechanism (JFJCM)
Promotion Scheme for JCM Demonstration Project by METI/NEDO
Figure 5. Japan Fund for Joint Crediting Mechanism
The Scheme : TheJFJCMseekstoincreasethesustainabilityofADB-financedandadministeredprojectsthroughtheuseofadvancedlowcarbontechnologies.TheuseofgrantsundertheJFJCMwilldemonstratetheeffectivenessoftheJCMandprovideasourceofadditionalfundingtoeligibleADBdevelopingmembercountries(DMCs).
Purpose:ThefundaimstoprovidefinancialincentivesfortheadoptionofadvancedlowcarbontechnologiesinADB-financedandadministeredsovereignandnon-sovereignprojects.TheJFJCMwillprovidegrantsandtechnicalassistancetoADBprojectsutilizingtheJointCreditingMechanism(JCM).
BelowisthetypeoffinancingschemeunderJFJCM.
• JCM Demonstration Projects are funded by METI Japan and implemented by NEDO (NewEnergyandIndustrialTechnologyDevelopmentOrganization),whichsupportstheprojectcostsnecessarytoverifytheamountofGHGemissionreductioninlinewithJCMrulesandguidelines.
• Coverageofprojectcost:CostoftheJCMDemonstrationProjectsnecessaryforMRV:e.g.Costofdesign,machines,materials,labor,travel,etc.
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ADB Support for JCM (Sovereign) ADB Support for JCM (Non-sovereign)
ADB Host Country(gov’t, SOE, etc)
Ordinary capitalresources
Asian Develop-ment Fund
loan
grantJFJCM
EE/RE projectsapplying JCM
incremental cost
ADB Project Owner(host country)
PrivateSector
Operations
loan
interest subsidyJFJCM
EE/RE projectsapplying JCM
» JFJCM Provides grant for incremental cost of advanced low-carbon technologies» Amount of grant, maximum of: i. 10% of the project cost (maximum is $10 million) ii. $5 million if the project cost < $50 million
» JFJCM provides interest subsidy to ADB’s loan to EE/RE projects applying JCM» Amount of interest subsidy : i. 10% of project cost (maximum is $10 million)
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Background
• DegradationofforestsindevelopingcountriesExpected outcome
• Participatorymonitoringofillegallogging,disasterpreventionandforestrestoration.• Provisionofalternativelivelihood.Project Outline
• AtleasthalforratiooffinancialsupporttoprojectcostofJCMcreditsissuedareexpectedtobedeliveredtothegovernmentofJapanexcepttheamountwhichisallocatedtothepartnercountrybasedonitslegislation
• TheseprojectsmaybecarriedoutwiththecooperationofotherorganizationsuchaslikeJICA.
Governmentof Japan
Internationalconsortiums
(which include Japanese entities)
JCM REDD+ Model Projects by MOEJ
JCM Feasibility Study for City to City by MOEJ
JCM Feasibility Study under NEDO
This schemeencouragesGHGemissions reductionactivitieson thecityandregional scaleandrealizesalowcarbonsocietybyutilizinginter-citycorporationbetweenJapaneseandIndonesianlocal government. Japanese local governments, research institutes, private companies anduniversitiesareco-operateandadjusttheadvancedlowcarbontechnologiesandsystemstofitthelocalconditionstoestablishsustainableoperationandmaintenancesystemsinIndonesia.
ThisstudyaimstopromotepotentialJCMprojects,surveytheirfeasibility,checkthepracticalityoftheMRVmethodology,andelaboratinginvestmentplan
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5
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Ongoing JCM Projects in Indonesia
Location of ongoing JCM Projects
Model/DemonstrationProjectsarepromotedtofollowthestepsdescribedintheJCMprojectcycle(seepage5).OfficialMRV(measurement,reporting,andverification)ofemissionsreductionstartsafteraprojectisregistered.
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SectoralScope
JCM Model Project
JCM Demonstration Project
JCM Registered Project
JCM’s Credit Issuance
JCM REDD+ Model Project
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A JCM Model Project
500 KW Installation of Solar Power System and Storage Battery to Commercial Facilities
PTAeonMallIndonesia
ItochuCo.Estimated Emission Reduction
The project is an implementationof 500 kW solar rooftop on AEONmall. It is expected that theimplementation of the project willreduce theutilizationona fossil fuelelectricity generation and increasethe proportion of renewable energy.
ModelProject(JFY2014)
EnergyIndustries (renewable/non- renewablesources
549 tCO2/year
Energy Saving through Introduction of Regenerative Burners to the Aluminum Holding Furnace of the
Automotive Components Manufacturer
PTToyotaTsushoIndonesia,PTYamahaMotorPartsManufacturingIndonesia,PTMatahariWasisoTama
ToyotsuMachineryCo.,HokurikuTechnoCo.
91 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
ModelProject(JFY2014)
EnergyDemand
Replacing a conventional burner with a high efficiencyregenerativeburnerforanaluminumholdingfurnaceimprovesenergy saving and reduces GHG emissions. Yamaha MotorParts Manufacturing Indonesia has an aluminum wheel diecasting line with 11 crucible type holding furnaces. Localfurnacemanufacturer PT.Matahari replaces andmodifies thefurnacessupervisedbyHokurikuTechno.PT.Matahariacquiressophisticated furnace design and manufacturing knowhow ofregenerativeburnerfurnacesandtheirmaintenancetechniques.
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
Introduction of High-efficiency Once-through Boiler System in Film Factory
PTMitsubishiChemicalPETFilmIndonesia
MitsubishiPlasticsInc.
363 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
The objective of the project is to save energy by installing once throughboiler with replacing the existing water tube boiler in PT MitsubishiChemical PET Film Indonesia, Merak factory. The implementation of thisproject is estimated to increase the efficiency from 87% conventionalsmoke tube boiler to 96% . It can operate continous Optimized water levelcontrol which prevents the overheating and maintains steam dryness.It also achieves high stability of steam pressure by PI control system.
ModelProject(JFY2015)
EnergyDemand
Energy Saving for Industrial Park with Smart LED Street Lighting System
PTMaligiPermataIndustrialEstate,PTHarapanAnangBakri&Sons,PTKarawangTatabinaIndustrialEstate
NipponTelegraphandTelephoneFacilitiesInc.
1,016 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
The replacement of existing high pressure sodiumlighting with the highly efficient street lightingsystem for Industrial Parks is estimated to reducethe electricity usage of 1,106 MWh annually.Thistechnology has many benefits for cloud basedservice, remote monitoring, remote controllingand also power line communication technology.Thepowerlinecommunicationtechnologyisusingglobal standart ISO/IEC 14908 that controllingthe protocol and key signaling of the lamps.
ModelProject(JFY2015)
EnergyDemand
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
Installation of Gas Co-generation System for Automobile Manufacturing Plant
PTToyotaMotorManufacturingIndonesia
ToyotaTsushoCo.
20,439 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
ThepurposeofthisprojectistoreduceenergyconsumptionandCO2emissionby installingagas co-generation system.This systemadoptsahighefficiencygas-engineandheatrecoverysystem to generate steam 7,8 MW and hotwater.Thisprojectcontributestothereductionof energy consumption at coal fired powergenerationprevailed in Indonesia, and to thereductionofGHGandairpollutantemissions.
ModelProject(JFY2015)
EnergyDemand
Introduction of High Efficiency Once-through Boiler and RO Pure Water System in Golf Ball Factory
PTSumiRubberIndonesia
SumitomoRubberIndustries,Ltd
329 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
AhighefficiencyoncethroughboilerisinstalledataGolfBallfactoryinCikampek,Karawang,WestJava. The boiler reduces fuel consumption by incorporating gas single fuel type. Furthermore,electricityconsumptionisalsoreducedbyinverterfunctionoffeedwaterpumpandforceddraftfan.
ModelProject(JFY2015)
EnergyDemand
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
1.6 MW Solar PV Power Plant Project in Jakabaring Sport City
PerusahaanDaerahPertambangandanEnergi
SharpEnergySolutionsCo.
917 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
This project aims to reduce CO2 emissions by introducing a 2 MW solar power plant in theJakabaring Sport City complex of South Sumatra Province. The solar power plant enables tosupplyelectricity to thesportcityandsurpluspower isprovided to thegridas renewableenergy.The power plant uses polycrystalline PV modules, 315W, module efficiency 15.5%. About5,243 of these modules and peripheral systems installed on an expansive area of about 2.5 ha.
ModelProject(JFY2015)
EnergyIndustries (renewable/non- renewablesources
Introduction of high-efficiency looms in weaving mill
PTNikawaTextileIndustries
NisshinboTextileInc.
1,317 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
The proposed project aims to reduce electricityconsumption and GHG emission by upgrading to air-saving looms at textile factory in Indonesia. This AirJet Loom JAT810 has original air saving technologyto reduce air consumption for weft insertion more20% than the conventional model. In addition, wewill introduce E-shed which is the ultimate sheddingdevice. Fabrics that had been highly challengingto weave can now be woven at high speed.
ModelProject(JFY2016)
EnergyDemand
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
Energy Saving for Industrial Wastewater Treatment System for Rubber Industry
PT.AnekaBumiPratama
SuzukiSangyoCo.Ltd.,MitsubishiUFJResearchandConsultingCo.,Ltd.,EnvironmentalManagementandTechnologyCenterCo.
387 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
Thisprojectaimstoreduceelectricityconsumptioninblower at industrialwastewater treatment facility inPT. Aneka Bumi Pratama, crumb rubber producer inPalembangcity,byreplacingexistingdiffusertoaerator.
Both Diffuser and aerator is an aeration device forwastewater treatment but principle is different.Aerator can reduce BOD more efficiently thandiffuser and needs less air pressure from blower.Less air pressure contributes to reduce electricityconsumptionaswellasCO2emissionsfromelectricity.
ModelProject(JFY2016)
EnergyDemand
10 MW Mini Hydro Power Plant Project in North Sumatera
PTCitraMultiEnergi
ToyoEnergyFarmCo.,Ltd.
42,700 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
A mini hydro power plant is to be constructed inHumbangHasundutanDistrictofNorthSumatrawithacapacityof10MW(5MW*2).Theelectricitygeneratedby the plant is to be supplied to a power company,resulting in GHG emission reductions by replacinggridelectricity.AsNorth Sumatrahasbeen sufferingfromenergyshortages,thisprojectisalsoexpectedtocontribute to improvingenergy supply in the region.
ModelProject(JFY2016)
EnergyIndustries (renewable/non- renewablesources
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
Introduction of LED Lighting to Sales Stores
PTFastRetailingIndonesia
FastRetailingCo.,Ltd.
2,617 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
Lighting equipment is major energyconsumption sources at sales store.This project contributes to thereduction of GHG emission at salesstores in Indonesia by installation ofhigh efficiency LED lighting. ThoseequipmentareinstalledstorescenteringaroundJakarta,Bandung,andSurabaya.
ModelProject(JFY2016)
EnergyDemand
Roof Top Self Consumption Solar Power Generation Project for Food Ingredients and Aroma Ingredients
Factory, Indonesia
PTIndessoAroma
NextEnergyResourcesCo.
416 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
TheProjectaimstocontributetoIndonesia’ssustainabledevelopmentthroughuseofrenewableenergyandGHGemission reduction by introduction of rooftop 577 kWsolarphotovoltaicfacility.Theelectricityproducedbythefacilitywillbefullyutilizedforitsownconsumptionwithintheprojectsite.Equipmenttobeintroducedinthisprojectare1,990unitSolarModulesand2unitPowerConditioner.
ModelProject(JFY2016)
EnergyIndustries (renewable/non- renewablesources
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
Installation of Absorption Chiller to Chemical Factory
PTTimurayaTunggal
TokyoCenturyCo.
1,084 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
This project aims to reduce CO2 emissionby replacing turbo chiller to steam drivenabsorption chiller in factory PT TimurayaTunggal,Karawang,WestJava.Theabsorptionchiller produces chilledwater fromwastedsteam,andreducesthepowerconsumptionof electric chiller and GHG emission.
ModelProject(JFY2017)
EnergyDemand
Co-generation System and Absorption Chiller to Motor Parts Factory
PTDensoIndonesia
DensoCo.
4,629 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
Thepurposeofthisprojectistoreduceenergyconsumption,CO2emissioncostreduction,andcanimprovereliabilityfor power supply by installing gas co-generation plant.This technologymainly consists of a 2MWgas engineand high efficiency absorption chiller are installed inamotor parts factory located in Karawang,West Java.
ModelProject(JFY2017)
EnergyDemand
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
10 MW Mini Hydro Power Plant project in Lae Ordi River in North Sumatera
PTPhakpakBumiEnergi
ChodaiCo.,Ltd.
46,520 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
This project aims to reduce CO2 emissions byconstructing a run-of-river mini hydro power plant10MW(5MW×2unit)utilizingwater resources inKabupaten Phakpak Barat of North Sumatra. Theelectricitygeneratedbytheplantistobesuppliedtoapowercompany,resultinginCO2emissionreductionsbyreplacinggridelectricity.Thestablepowersupplyby the project will also contribute reduce CO2 emissionsbyreplacinggridelectricitywithrenewableenergyandtocontributetorealizesustainablesociety.
ModelProject(JFY2017)
EnergyIndustries (renewable/non- renewablesources
Introduction of CNG-Diesel Hybrid Equipment to Public Bus
BadanLayananUmumUnitPelaksanaTeknisDinasTransSemarang
HokusanCo.,Ltd.
1,870 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
Toyama City has concluded a cooperation agreementbetweenSemarangCitytorealizelowcarbonsocietyundercitytocitycooperation.Basedonthecooperationagreement,this project aims to reduce GHG emissions through fuelswitch fromdiesel toCNG. In theproject, 72diesel busesowned by Trans Semarang, including 25 large-sized busesand47mid-sizedbuses,are retrofitted fromdieselengineto hybrid engine with CNG system available. These busesare consideredmore cost-effective through fuel switching.
ModelProject(JFY2018)
Transportation
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMJCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
Introduction of High-Efficiency Autoclave to Infusion Manufacturing Factory
PTOtsukaIndonesia
OtsukaPharmaceuticalFactory,Inc.
1,950 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
ModelProject(JFY2018)
At an infusion manufacturing factory of PT. Otsuka Indonesia, a new type of high efficiencyautoclave, which fulfills the Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and realizes energy andresource saving, is introduced to contribute for COz emission as well as to assure safety ofpharmaceuticalproducts.Sincethehotwatertobeinjectedintotheautoclaveismaintainedatahightemperature,boththeamountofsteamchargedinabatchunitandconsumptionofnaturalgas (CNG) required for steam generation are reduced. In addition, the amount of pure waterused in the sterilizationprocess is also greatly reducedas it is reusedwithoutbeingdischarged.
EnergyDemand
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B JCM REDD+ Model Project
REDD+ Project in Boalemo District
PTDharmaKaryatamaMulia(GobelgroupDKM)
KanematsuCo.
86,520 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reductions
The REDD+ model project in Boalemo District is the first REDD+ project under JCMscheme. The collaboration project between Kanematsu Corporation and PT. DharmaKaryatama Mulia aims to reduce the slash-and-burn deforestation by improvingagricultural production practices especially cacao in Boalemo District, Gorontalo Provinces.
REDD+ModelProject(JFY2015&2016)
REDD+
JCM CreditIssuance
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
JCM Model Project
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C JCM Demonstration Project
ThisprojectutilizestheAdvancedProcessControl (APC)systemequippedwithmultivariablemodel predictive control (MMPC).PT. Pertamina RU V consists of multiple hydrogen productionunits(HPU)andhydrocrackingunits(HCU),whichareequippedwith conventional control systems operated by DistributedControlSystem(DCS).TheAPCsystemthatequippedwithMMPCconnected to theDCS,will achieve higher energy efficiency byminimizing variability in key process variables leading to theoptimizationofproduction, resulting inagreaterenergysavingandsustainableCO2emissionreductionbyfossilfuelreduction.
Energy Saving by Optimum Operation at Oil Refinery
DemonstrationProject(JFY2013)
EnergyDemand PTPertaminaRefineryUnitV
YokogawaElectricCo.
1,275 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
Balikpapan,EastKalimantanProvinceReference No. ID014
Utility Facility Operation Optimization Technology
EnergyDemand PTPertaminaRefineryUnitIV
AzbilCo.
20,000 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
DemonstrationProject(JFY2013)
The implementation project applied in utility facility atRU IV consists of 10 boilers, which supply high pressuresteam to the steam turbine generators. “RENKEI Control”,or the utility facility operation optimization technologythrough application of software algorithm using linearprogrammingmethodandadvancedprocess control (APC).A remote monitoring system to monitor the performanceof the system is also installed. As a result, a great savingin fuel consumption for the utility facility is achieved.
Cilacap,CentralJavaProvinceReference No. ID012
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMREDD+ModelProject
JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
TribridSystematmobilecommunication’sBaseTransceiverStations(BTS)areinstalledat20locationinoff-gridandpoor-gridareainRepublicofIndonesia.TribridSystemisdefinedasacombinedsystemof solar PV, batteries, and electric power control system. Tribrid System controls charge-dischargeofbattery,andalsoimprovestheoperationalefficiencyofdieselgeneratorswithitselectricpowercontrol system. Therefore, it enables BTS to reduce CO2 emissions from electricity and fossil fuel
The low carbonization of mobile communication’s Base Transceiver Station (BTS) by the Introduction
of “TRIBRID system” in Indonesia
PTXLAxiata,Tbk.
KDDICo.
363 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
DemonstrationProject(JFY2015)
RiauIslands,Sumatra,Java,andKalimantanReference No. ID016
EnergyIndustries (renewable/non- renewablesources
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D JCM Registered ProjectJCMRegisteredProjectisaProjectwhichhasbeenapprovedbytheJointCommitteetobeacknowledgedundertheJCMschemeaftergoingthroughvalidationprocess.
Introducing double-bundle modular electric heat pumps at AXIA SOUTH CIKARANG Tower 2
175 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
PTToyotaTsuhoLippoResidences
ToyotaTsushoCo.
In order to reduce natural gas consumption, a double bundle-type heat pumps, generatingboth heating and cooling energy, is installed into the thermal supply system in residentialhotel “Axia South Cikarang Tower 2”. The reduction of natural gas consumption and coal-fired electricity consumption through the utilization of the heat pump contributes to GHGemission reductions. The heat pump is capable of high temperature heating (more than60 oC), and its efficiency combining heating and cooling is expected to be 450 – 500 %
RegisteredProject(JFY2013)
EnergyDemand
Cikarang,WestJavaProvinceReference No. ID008
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JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegisteredProject
JCMREDD+ModelProject
RegisteredProject(JFY2014)
Tuban,EastJavaProvinceReference No. ID013
149,063 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
PTSemenIndonesia,Tbk
JFEEngineeringCo.
EnergyIndustries (renewable/non- renewablesources
Theproposedprojectisplannedtointroduceawasteheatrecovery(WHR)consistsofpreheaterboilersandclinkercoolerswithacentralgasturbinegenerator.TheWHRsystemutilizesunusedwasteheatcurrentlyemitted from four kiln plant at the cement factory.WHR generatesteamusingthewasteheatexhaustedfromthecementplant,andthesteamis fedtothesteamturbinegeneratortogenerateelectricity.
Power Generation by Waste-heat Recovery in Cement Industry
Energy Saving for Air-Conditioning at Shopping Mall with High Efficiency Centrifugal Chiller
PTPakuwonJati,Tbk.
NipponTelegraphandTelephoneFacilities,Inc.
398 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
The implementation of the project by replacing the existing chillers with one unit high-efficiency centrifugal chiller of 569 USRt and four units high-efficiency centrifugal chiller of966 USRt. These technology in Tunjungan plaza shopping mall used the new type economizer.Improvement of vapor-liquid separation performance and significant downsizing are realized byuse of newly developed economizer. This project is expected to save 1,136 MWh of electricity.
RegisteredProject(JFY2015)
EnergyDemand
Surabaya,EastJavaProvinceReference No. ID009
26
JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegisteredProject
JCMREDD+ModelProject
RegisteredProject(JFY2014)
EnergyDemand
DKIJakarta,Tangerang,PasuruanReference No. ID015
682 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
PTIndonesiaSynthetic-TextileMills,PTEasterntex, PTCenturyTextileIndustry
TorayIndustries,Inc.
IndonesiaisthehighestexporteroftextileproductsinSouthEastAsia,thereforetheimplementationofenergyefficiencyinthissectorwillbecrucial.This“JAT810”hasanair-savingtechnologytoreduceairconsumptionforweftinsertion20%more than the conventionalmodel. The effect is not onlyreducing CO2 emission by saving the power consumptionof air-compressors but also reducing the running cost.
Reducing GHG Emission at Textile Factories by Upgrading to Air-saving Loom
RegisteredProject(JFY2014)
Bekasi,WestCikarang,WestJavaProvinceReference No. ID011
Introduction of High Efficient Old Corrugated Cartons Process at Paper Factory
PTFajarSuryaWisesa,Tbk.
KanematsuCo.
19,011 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reduction
This project aims to achieve10%electricity usage reductionper tonproduced by introducing highefficient system for the old corrugatedcarton (OCC) proces, thereby contributing to CO2 reduction.This OCC process is a process to prepare clean raw materialscontaining dissolved paper fibers by mixing used corrugated boardinto water for defiberization and removing foreign substances.Since a large amount of material (water) is used in this process,the electricity is significantly consumed to the power motors.
ManufacturingIndustries
27
E JCM’s Credit Issuance
Project of Introducing High Efficiency Refrigerator to a Frozen Food Processing Plant in Indonesia
PTAdibGlobalFoodSupplies,PTMayekawaIndonesia
MayekawaManufacturingCo.,Ltd.
25 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reductions (average)
This project is located at PT. Adib Global Food Suppliesexisting frozen food factory at Karawang, West JavaProvince. A screw compressor and an interior permanentmagnet synchronous (IPM) motor are adopted andoperated integrally, to achieve highly efficient operationof the cooling facility. This technology is utilize by PT.Adib not only to reduce the emission reduction but alsoto improve the efficiency of frozen food processing.
CreditIssuance(JFY2014)
Cilebar,Karawang,WestJavaProvince
EnergyDemand
Reference No. ID003
Project of Introducing High Efficiency Refrigerator to a Food Industry Cold Storage in Indonesia
PTAdibGlobalFoodSupplies,PTMayekawaIndonesia
MayekawaManufacturingCo.,Ltd.
140 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reductions (average)
The advanced energy efficient cooling system usingnatural refrigerant (NH3 and CO2) which applied in PTAdib Global Food Supplies is introduced into the foodand logistics industry, where energy consumption isvery high, demonstrating its high energy saving impactas well as a large amount of GHG emission reductions.
CreditIssuance(JFY2014)
Bantargebang,Bekasi,WestJavaProvince
EnergyDemand
Reference No. ID002
28
JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
Energy Saving for Air-Conditioning and Process Cooling by Introducing High-efficiency Centrifugal Chiller
PTPrimatexcoIndonesia
EbaraRefrigerationEquipment&SystemsCo.Ltd. NipponKoeiCo.Ltd.
117 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reductions (average)
This project adopted high-efficiency chillers with high-performanceeconomizercycleandasupercoolingrefrigerantcycleinordertosaveenergy.Thetargetfactoryreplacesold-fashionedchillers(230USRtand250USRt)withhigh-efficiencychillers(500USRt),inordertosaveenergyandmitigateCO2 emissions. Also, the chillers use low-pressure refrigerant(HFC-245fa) with zero Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP).
CreditIssuance(JFY2014)
Batang,CentralJavaProvince
EnergyDemand
Reference No. ID001
Energy Saving for Air-Conditioning at Textile Factory by Introducing High-efficiency Centrifugal Chiller in
Karawang West Java
PTNikawaTextileIndustry,PTEbaraIndonesia
NipponKoeiCo.,Ltd.,EbaraRefrigerationEquipment&SystemsCo.,Ltd.
205 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reductions (average)
The textile industry is a major industry in Indonesia. To produce highquality products, air-conditioning is of key importance. For reducingGHG for the textile industry, a high-efficiency chiller is one of thebest options to choose. The existing 500 USRt chiller is replaced bya high efficiency centrifugal chiller, which consists of a two-stagehigh efficiency compressor, economizer and sub-cooler system.ByapplyingapurgeunitwithActivatedCarbon,nearly100%ofHFC-245farefrigerant with 0 ODP is recovered for excellence in GHG reductions
CreditIssuance(JFY2014)
Karawang,WestJavaProvince
EnergyDemand
Reference No. ID004
29
JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
Installation of Inverter-type Air Conditioning System, LED Lighting and Separate Type Fridge Freezer
Showcase to Grocery Stores in Republic of Indonesia
PTMidiUtamaIndonesiaTbk
Lawson,Inc.
145 tCO2/store/year
Estimated Emission Reductions (average)
Total electricity consumption of food retail conveniencestores is decreased by the installation of the latest high-efficiency facilities and high-efficiency chillers withnatural refrigerant (CO2 refrigerant), inverter-controlledair-conditioners, and LED lighting. As a result, CO2 emissions due to electricity consumption are reduced.This project involves 12 convenience store of AlfaMidi located in Jakarta, Bekasi, Tangerang, and Depok.
CreditIssuance(JFY2013)
Jakarta,Bekasi,Tangerang,Depok
EnergyDemand
Reference No. ID006
Energy Saving for Air-Conditioning at Textile Factory by Introducing High-efficiency Centrifugal Chiller in Batang,
Central Java (Phase 2)
PTPrimatexcoIndonesia
EbaraRefrigerationEquipment&SystemsCo.Ltd. NipponKoeiCo.Ltd.
152 tCO2/year
Estimated Emission Reductions (average)
In Indonesia, humidity control is indispensable for the textile industry tomaintain product quality and massive energy output, which is requiredfor theadjustmentof factoryair conditioning.The target factory replacesold-fashioned chillers (230 USRt and 250 USRt) with high-efficiencychillers (500USRt), in order to save energy and to reduce CO2 emissions.
CreditIssuance(JFY2013)
Batang,CentralJavaProvince
EnergyDemand
Reference No. ID005
30
JCM CreditIssuance
JCM Model Project
JCMDemonstrationProject
JCMRegistered Project
JCMREDD+ModelProject
Project No
Project Title Monitoring period
Indonesia Participant
Japanese Participant
Indonesian Government
Japanese Government
Total Credit Issued
ID001 Energy Saving for Air-Conditioning and Process Cooling by Introducing High-efficiency Centrifugal Chiller
2014-2015 0 12 49 61 122
ID002 Project of Introducing High Efficiency Refrigerator to a Food Industry Cold Storage in Indonesia
2015 3 3 3 20 29
ID003 Project of Introducing High Efficiency Refrigerator to a Frozen Food Processing Plant in Indonesia
2015 1 1 2 7 11
ID004 Energy Saving for Air-Conditioning at Textile Factory by Introducing High-efficiency Centrifugal Chiller in Karawang, West Java
2014-2016 12 13 103 128 256
ID005 Energy Saving for Air-Conditioning at Textile Factory by Introducing High-efficiency Centrifugal Chiller in Batang, Central Java (phase 2)
2015-2016 0 13 53 66 132
ID006 Installation of Inverter-type Air Conditioning System, LED Lighting and Separate Type Fridge Freezer Show-case to Grocery Stores in Republic of Indonesia
2014-2016 0 28 69 98 195
Issuance of CreditsBelowistheinformationaboutissuanceofcreditswhichhavebeenissuedbyJointCommitteeMembersofIndonesiaandJapan
Notes:creditisissuedintherespectivecountry’sregistrysystem
34
Progress ofThe Joint Crediting
Mechanism (JCM)In Indonesia
November 2018
For Further Information
IndonesiaJCMSecretariathttp://jcm.ekon.go.id
CoordinatingMinistryforEconomicAffairsRepublicofIndonesia