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    PROJECT REPORT

    ON

    KISSAN FLOUR MILL

    JAMMU (J&K)

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    We would like to first of all give our heartiest gratitude and

    sincere thanks to Prof. Sanjay Mishra for assigning us this

    interesting project and providing us all the valuable information

    necessary fpor the success of our project. We are thankful to Mr.

    Nagar Singh owner of M/S. Kissan Flour Mill, and his sub

    ordinates for helping and guiding us to draw particular idearegarding production of flour. Their kind cooperation and

    helpfulness is highly appreciated. The group members expressed

    satisfaction on the opportunity provided to visit the flour mill.

    Lastly we would like to mention that , while we were preparing

    our project , we came to know about many procedures involved in

    the process of production of flour , at the same time it provided us

    great enjoyment.

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    PREFACE

    Practical training is an important part of the theoretical studies.

    It is of an immense importance in the field of management. It

    offers the student to explore the valuable treasure of experience

    and an exposure to real work culture followed by the industries

    and thereby helping the students to bridge gap between the

    theories explained in the books and their practical

    implementations. Training plays an important role in future

    building of an individual so that he/she can better understand the

    real world in which he has to work in future. The theory greatly

    enhance our knowledge and provide opportunities to blend

    theoretical with the practical knowledge where trainees get

    familiar with certain aspects of industries, like shop

    floor management, production process and industrial relations. I

    feel proud to get myself trained at Kissan flour mill (jammu). I

    availed this opportunity in a very satisfactory manner and have

    tried to cover each and every aspect that I came across during my

    training period.

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    CONTENTS

    INTRODUCTION

    PROMOTER AND MANAGEMENTMARKET AND DEMAND

    BRIEF PARTICULARS OF PROJECT

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    .

    INTRODUCTION

    M/S New Kissan Flour Mills, Jammu ,a partnership firm of Ch.

    Nagar Singh , Ch.Jagar Singh , Ch. Ram Paul and Ch. Jatinder

    Singh, Ch. Balbir Singh , Ch. Rakesh Singh , Smt. Shobha Rani,

    Smt. Bimla Devi , proposes to set up a roller flour mill in the

    small scale sector for manufacturing of wheat products viz.

    Maida , Atta , Suji and Wheat Bran with an installed capacity of30000 mts. Per annum based on 3 shifts and 300 working days.

    The unit is proposed to be located at Deeli , Bye Pass National

    Highway , Jammu. The unit is provisionally registered with

    General Manager , District Industries Centre , Jammu . The

    promoters have that much of land at proposed site which is

    sufficient for the level of activities envisaged in the project report

    . The proposed site at Deeli , Bye Pass Road is linked with otherparts of state and other infrastructural facilities are available

    easily.

    Wheat products form an important staple food for population in

    state.Demand for these productsis mainly dependened upon the

    increase in population and the tourists inflow into the state.Further there is good demand for wheat products from armed

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    and paramilitary forces. The demand for the product is

    reccuring and is likely to rise in the near future in view of the

    increase in the population and the tourist inflow in the state.

    At the request of M/S New Kissan Flour Mills , Jammu ,( J&k )

    Industial and Technical Consultancy Organisation Ltd. Jammu

    has taken up the task of prepration of Techno- Economic

    feasibility Report for the proposed project. The report includes

    inter-alia , details regarding background of the promoters ,

    Markrting , Technical and Financial aspects of the project. Thereport is based on the information furnisher by the Promoters

    and gathered by the Consultants from other source.

    PROMOTERS AND MANAGEMENT

    PROMOTERS

    As already stated M/S New Kissan Flour Mills, promoted as a

    partenership firm , proposes to set up a unit at Deeli , Bye Pass

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    National Highway , Jammu in the small scale sector for

    manufacture of wheat products. The bio-date of the promoters

    are given below :-

    Ch. Nagar Singh ,aged 50 years, S/O Ch. KOULa Ram , resident

    of 33 A/D Gandhi Nagar , Jammu is a leading industrialist of the

    state and FCI Carriage Contractor as well as Civil Contractor.

    He is one of the partners of M/S Kissan Flour Mills , Jammu.

    Ch. Jagar Singh aged 52 years, S/O Ch. Koula Ram resident of

    Satwari is also a leading industrialist and civil Contractor is one

    of the partners of Flour Mills.

    Ch.Ram Paul aged 44 years, S/O Ch.Kanshi Ram, resident of

    Satwari is a transporter and Civil Contractor is one of thepartners of mills.

    Ch.Jatinder Singh aged 23 years, S/O Ch.Nagar Singh, is a

    resident of 33A/D Gandhi Nagar,is one of the partners of the

    Kissan Flour Mills.

    Ch.Balbir Singh aged 22 years , S/O Ch.Jagar Singh, resident of

    Satwari is also one of the partners of the Flour Mills.

    Ch. Rakesh Singh aged 40 years, S/O Ch.Koula Ram, resident of

    Satwari has got 4 years working experience in managing roller

    flour mill.

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    Smt. Shobha Rani and Bimla Devi, W/O Ch. Nagar Singh and Ch.

    Jagar Singh are also one of the partners of the Kissan Flour Mills.

    MANAGEMENT

    M/s New Kissan Flour Mills , Deeli, Bye Pass National Highway ,

    Jammu is a partenership firm. The promoters are not expected to

    face any difficulty in running it successfully. The organisational

    structure of the unit is considered reasonable.

    The analysis of balance sheets of M/S Kissan Flour Mills is given

    below :-

    YEAR 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04

    Capital 29254112.49 49460730.18 63649010.56

    Fixed

    Assets

    10443502.13 8861579.07 6257950.46

    Current

    Assets

    30193811.27 40829502.11 58919818.07

    CurrentLiabilities 11383200.91 230351.00 1528757.97

    Term Loan 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Sales 190528551.00 250742254.82 236943940.00

    Gross

    Profit

    30865625.26 44369418.80 35541591.00

    Net 25162102.46 37499617.69 29136280.38

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    MARKET AND DEMAND

    PRODUCT

    The proposed plant would process wheat to produce variouswheat products namely maida, atta, suji.

    Consumption Pattern Of Wheat Products In Jammu

    Sector Total

    population

    Average Per

    CapitaConsumption

    Total

    Consumption(lakh tonnes)

    Household 43.95 7.00kg 3.70

    Tourists 50.00 1.10kg 0.055

    Industrial

    consumer

    0.49

    Para

    military

    0.19

    4.49

    Demand Projection Of Jammu Region

    Sector Growth 2005 2006 2007 2008

    Household - 4.81 4.95 5.05 5.24

    Tourist - 0.22 0.25 0.28 0.31

    Industry - 0.53 0.57 0.64 0.69

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    Army - 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19

    5.75 5.96 6.20 6.43

    Supply Position

    In jammu region , presently, there are 20 flour mills.The total

    installed capacity of mills under operation is 5.40 lakh tonnes per

    annum. The mills are operating at different capacity levels and

    total output is of 3.15 lakh tonnes

    Total Miling Capacity And Production

    1.Miling capacity of 28 mills already in operation

    Jammu + Kathua + Udhampur : 1880 tonnes/day

    Average capacity utilization : 65%

    Installed capacity : 6.6 lakh tonnes

    Total annum production : 4.27 lakh tonnes

    Segmentwise supply gap of Jammu Region

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    Year Demand Production imbalance

    2005 5.75 4.08 1.67

    2006 5.96 4.08 1.88

    2007 6.20 4.08 2.12

    2008 6.43 4.08 2.35

    BRIEF PARTICULARS OF THE PRODUCT

    Project

    The project relates to setting up of unit at Deeli, Bye Pass

    National Highway,Jammu fo manufacturing of wheat products

    VIZ. Atta , maida, suji and wheat bran.

    Capacity And Production Programme

    Based on plant and machinery proposed to be installed, the

    installed capacity is calculated as:-

    1.Capacity per day

    a.Flour Products 100 tons

    2.No.of shifts per day 3 shifts

    3.No.of working days/annum 300 days

    4.Installed capacity per annum

    a.Flour products 100*300=30000tons

    PRODUCT MIX

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    Keeping in view the trend and eating habits of local population as

    well as past consumotion trend , the following product mix of

    production of 30000 tons for various wheat products have been

    assumed:-

    ITEM %SHARE QUANTITY

    Atta 33 9900 mt

    Maida 40 12000 mt

    Suji 2 600 mt

    Bran 25 7500 mt

    Total 100 30000 mt

    The above product mix is only indicative and can be

    changed with same set of plant and machinery as per

    changes in market conditions from time to time.

    LOCATION AND SITE DEVELOPMENT

    The unit is proposed to be located at Deeli, Jammu. The

    piece of land measuring 7 kanals 6 marlas is sufficient for

    the level of activities envisaged in the project report. At

    the proposed site all infrastructural facilities like water

    and metalled road for transportation are expected to be

    available. The site is around 9 km from Jammu.For

    security reasons 6high and770 rft.long boundary wall is

    provided.

    FACTORY AND NON FACTORY CIVIL

    STRUCTURES

    Covered Area(sq.ft)

    1.Flour Mill 16200

    2.Finished Goods Godown 2820

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    3.Raw Material Godown 3620

    4.Laboratory Section 1440

    PLANT AND MACHINERY

    CLEANING SECTION

    Drum sieve with gear and motor Dry dtoner double deck Separators with motor Intensive dampner Barley cylinder Cyclones with air lock

    MILLING SECTION

    Plansifters Purifiers double deck Bran finisher Fan purifiers Magnets jet filters

    MISC. SECTION

    Conveying equipment elevator Spouting exhaust for cleaning milling

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    Automatic grinding system Pulleys , vbelts Gear boxes Electric motors

    ENERGY CONSERVATION

    Cleaning

    (Manual or modified cleaner)

    Destoner

    Conditioner with water storage tank (Water added @ 2-3%)

    Huller (For removal of bran(polishing) Bran(5-7 %)

    Plate Mill (For grinding polished wheat)

    Sifter

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    BakeryFlour fine atta plate Mill

    Bran(animal feed) For regrinding------

    Chapatti atta(50-

    65%)

    MANUFACTURING PROCESS

    Cleaning of wheat

    The wheat after it is received from godown is passed through

    separators with sieves , washer, magnetic separators and air

    resistence to remove foreign materials such as dust , stone pieces,

    etc.. Then the wheat is washed to remove any dirt and moisture is

    checked and regulated by addition or removal of water to make it

    ready for milling.

    Milling of wheat

    The process of miling begins with the break system by rolling

    mills in stages. After each break the released end product is

    graded depending upon the size.The bran particulars are

    removed by purifiers which are clothed with silk bolting cloth and

    used for floor dressing. The products are packed in gunny bags ,

    weighed and stored in godown for despatch.

    Quality control

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    The concern proposes to manufacture wheat products as

    quality products for which provision of laboratory and

    testing equipment have been proposed.To manage the

    laboratory , a qualified person will be appointed for

    quality checking of products.

    Raw material and packaging materials

    Wheat is the main raw material for producing maida , atta

    , suji and wheat bran. Wheat is available from Food

    Corporation of India from godowns.Atta, maida and suji

    will be sold in gunny bags received along with

    wheat.Wheat bran will be sold in 40 kg gunny bags and

    the cost of same is included in the cost of raw

    materials.However for calculating the profitability

    estimates, atta is considered to be sold in 100 kgs gunny

    bags.The unit is not likely to face any difficulty in

    procuring the requisite quantity of raw material and

    packaging material as per capacity.

    TRANSPORT

    . The proposed location at Deeli, Bye Pass National

    Highway, Jammu is well connected by metalled road.

    Thus the unit is not likely to face any difficulty on account

    of transportation of raw material and finished goods.

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    Utilities

    a.Power

    The total connected load for the smooth operation of unit

    has been estimated at 495 hp including lighting load. The

    unit shall be installing 500 kva diesel generating set to met

    the power requirement in case of breakdown.

    b.Water

    The daily requirement of water is estimated at 10 kl. The

    water will be available from own tube well. Necessary

    provision for storage of water, water pumps and water

    supply has been made in report.

    Effluent

    The milling of wheat in plant will be carried out in a closecircuit grinding and there is no significant wasteage .

    Negligible quantity of refractions like husk , wheat dust ,

    kokkal etc.are separated prior to milling. In milling

    section fine dust particles in the form of atta are collected

    through separators in filters. In the milling section , dust

    collectors are proposed to be installed to collect any dust

    emitted during grinding , conveying and polishing

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    operations. There are no liquid effluents as small quantity

    of water is used in bins. There is nogeneration of gaseous

    effluents in the process and the operations of the unit are

    considered pollution free and whatever little wasteage is

    generated would be collected in filters and such materials

    have good economic value. So the unit is free from

    pollution.

    Manpower

    To run the unit smoothly and to realise the production

    capacity , the unit would require a total manpower of 40

    persons of different categories. The details of salary/

    wages proposed to be paid to each category together wih

    annual salary. The manufacture of atta , maida , suji and

    wheat bran is well established in the state and no difficulty

    is envisaged in getting the skilled manpower.

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    MACHINERY USED IN PRODUCTION

    PROCESS

    1. DRUM SIEVE

    2.VIBRE PURIFIER

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    5.PLANT SHIFTER