PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF KARNATAKA (UNDER RULE NO: 16/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN – NEERJA SHAH In the Matter of Mrs GEETABAI /s LIC OFINDIA Complaint No: BNG-L-029-1920-0613 Award No: IO/BNG/A/LI/0432/2019-2020 1. The Complainant’s husband availed life insurance policy number 661825991 from Respondent Insurer (hereinafter referred as RI). 2. The Complainant being the nominee of the policy submitted documents for Death claim payment to RI on 30.12.2017. Death Claim payment was repudiated vide letter dated 21.06.2019. The Complainant has submitted representation to RI on 05.07.2019 for payment of death claim. 3. Aggrieved with the non-settlement of death claim payment by RI, the Complainant approached this Forum. The complaint was initiated for further process and the case was posted for hearing on 18.03.2020. 4. RI Communicated to the Forum vide email dated 07.02.2020 that they have settled the matter amicably by paying an amount of ₹.3,11,430/- including the penal interest for delay to the Complainant via NEFT to her Pragathi Krishna Gramin Bank account on 06.02.2020 5. The Complainant had communicated to the Forum vide letter dated 19.02.2020 that she received the death claim amount from RI and requested for withdrawal of complaint. 6. As the Complainant requested for withdrawal of the case and the same is settled by the RI, Case is being treated as closed and disposed of. Dated at Bengaluru on 25 th February, 2020 (NEERJA SHAH) INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN FOR THE STATE OF KARNATAKA PROCEEDINGS BEFORE - THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF M.P. & C.G. (UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 OF THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULE 2017) Ms Shashi Binjwa ..……..……………………………………….. Complainant V/S Future Generali India Life Ins Co.Ltd .……….........................……Respondent COMPLAINT NO: BHP-L-017-1920-0408 ORDER NO: IO/BHP/A/LI/0273 /2019-2020 1. Name & Address of the Complainant Ms Shashi Binjwa RH-107, Slice 1, Sector A Scheme NO.78, Vijay Nagar, Indore 2. Policy No: Type of Policy G14000001 Future Generali Group Term Life Insurance
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PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF KARNATAKA (UNDER RULE NO: 16/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – NEERJA SHAH In the Matter of Mrs GEETABAI /s LIC OFINDIA
Complaint No: BNG-L-029-1920-0613 Award No: IO/BNG/A/LI/0432/2019-2020
1. The Complainant’s husband availed life insurance policy number 661825991 from Respondent
Insurer (hereinafter referred as RI).
2. The Complainant being the nominee of the policy submitted documents for Death claim payment to
RI on 30.12.2017. Death Claim payment was repudiated vide letter dated 21.06.2019. The
Complainant has submitted representation to RI on 05.07.2019 for payment of death claim.
3. Aggrieved with the non-settlement of death claim payment by RI, the Complainant approached this
Forum. The complaint was initiated for further process and the case was posted for hearing on
18.03.2020.
4. RI Communicated to the Forum vide email dated 07.02.2020 that they have settled the matter
amicably by paying an amount of ₹.3,11,430/- including the penal interest for delay to the
Complainant via NEFT to her Pragathi Krishna Gramin Bank account on 06.02.2020
5. The Complainant had communicated to the Forum vide letter dated 19.02.2020 that she received
the death claim amount from RI and requested for withdrawal of complaint.
6. As the Complainant requested for withdrawal of the case and the same is settled by the RI, Case is
being treated as closed and disposed of.
Dated at Bengaluru on 25th February, 2020
(NEERJA SHAH) INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE - THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF M.P. &
C.G.
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 OF THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULE 2017)
Ms Shashi Binjwa ..……..……………………………………….. Complainant
V/S
Future Generali India Life Ins Co.Ltd .……….........................……Respondent
COMPLAINT NO: BHP-L-017-1920-0408 ORDER NO: IO/BHP/A/LI/0273 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the
Complainant
Ms Shashi Binjwa
RH-107, Slice 1, Sector A
Scheme NO.78, Vijay Nagar, Indore
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
G14000001
Future Generali Group Term Life Insurance
Ms.Shashi Binjwa (Complainant) being nominee has filed a complaint against Future
Generali India Life Insurance Company Ltd (Respondent) alleging non payment of full
Death claim.
Brief facts of the Case - The complainant has stated that her husband had taken above
Group Insurance policy through Bajaj Finance with membership No. 49876600 for a sum
insured of Rs.3,50,000/- and her husband expired on 20.09.2018. Thereafter she had
lodged death claim of her husband vide Claim No.C0002265 in April 2019 with the
respondent company. But respondent company had made payment of Rs.2,831/- in place
of Rs.3,50,000/- to which she is not satisfied. She had also written to the respondent
company vide email dated 25.07.2019 to which she has not got any response so far. She
has approached this forum for redressal of her grievance.
The respondent in their SCN have stated that the above policy was issued to the
Bajaj Finance Ltd in which Mr Jagdish Binjwa was insured member with the date of
commencement of 22.09.2017 for a base sum assured of Rs.3,50,000/-. Life insured
expired on 21.09.2018. Complainant who is nominee under the policy has submitted
death claim on 16.09.2019. DLA died due to consumption of celphos poison. FIR filed
under Sec 174 clearly states that DLA died due to consumption of celphos poison and
postmortem report clearly mentions the cause of death as due to cardio respiratory failure
Duration of policy/Policy period 22.09.2017
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Mr Jagdish Binjwa
Bajaj Finance Ltd
4. Name of the insurer Future Generali India Life Insurance
Company Limited
5. Date of Repudiation/ Rejection --
6. Reason for Repudiation/
Rejection
--
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint
8. Nature of complaint Non payment of full death claim
lodged death claim which was repudiated by the respondent stating that the DLA was
suffering from brain tumour prior to the signing of proposal form and not disclosed
material facts related to health. Representative of the respondent has argued that deceased
was suffering from brain tumour (Oligodendroglioma) and got operated on 30.03.2016
which is prior to the date of proposal i.e. 31.03.2017 and the same was not disclosed in the
proposal form. Respondent has filed indoor case papers of Jawaharlal Nehru Cancer
Hospital and Research Centre, Bhopal wherein insured was diagnosed with
Oligodendroglioma. In these papers it is mentioned that patient is a post operated case of
Oligodendroglioma and cranioblastoma excision was done on 30.03.2016. In clinical
history of above hospital also it is mentioned exploratory RT frontoparital craniotomy
along with tumour excision on 30.03.2016 at HH, Bhopal. These medical records reveal
that DLA was suffering from brain tumour for which he underwent operation on
30.03.2016. Proposal form was signed and filled up on 31.03.2017 in which DLA had
denied of having undergone any treatment / operation and ailment of brain. Hence DLA
was suffering from the ailment of brain tumour prior to the proposal date and pre-existing
ailment was not disclosed by the DLA at the time of signing the proposal form and
suppressed material facts. In the result, respondent has rightly repudiated the claim and
acted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the policy and complaint is liable to
be dismissed.
22. The complaint filed by Mrs Rekha Rajak stands dismissed herewith.
23. Let copies of the order be given to both the parties.
Dated : Feb 28, 2020 (G.S.Shrivastava)
Place : Bhopal Insurance Ombudsman
17) Brief Facts of the Case: Mrs Y Durga Devi filed a complaint stating that the insurer LIC of India had repudiated death claim on the policy of her husband. Death claim was not settled by the insurer alleging that there was one gap in the premiums paid through Salary Savings Scheme. As her appeal to the Claims Review Committee of the insurer was also refused, the
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA & YANAM
(Under Rule 16(1)/17 of Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017)
Ombudsman - Shri. I.Suresh Babu, I.R.S
Case between: Mrs. Y Durga Devi ………..The Complainant Vs
M/s LIC of India, Rajahmundry Division …………The Respondent Complaint Ref. No. HYD-L-029-1920-0704 Award No. : I.O./HYD/A/LI/0300 /2019-20
1. Name & address of the complainant Mrs. Y Durga Devi Door no. 1-277/1 A, OC Colony Krishnavaram Village,Kirlampudi Manda East Godavari dist,Amalapuram, Andhra Pradesh 533435
2. Policy No./Collection No.
Type of Policy
Duration of Policy/Policy period
801955325 28.12.2015 814-12 SA 5 Lakhs
3. Name of the insured & Policy Holder Late Mr. Y Srinivas 4. Name of the insurer M/s LIC of India, Rajahmundry Division
5. Date of Repudiation 18.9.2018
6. Reason for repudiation Policy lapsed due to one gap ,nothing payable
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 27.12.2019
8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of death claim
9. Amount of Claim Rs.5, 00, 000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement Nil
11. Amount of Relief sought Rs. 5, 00, 000/-
12. Complaint registered under Rule No.13 (b) of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017
Any partial or total repudiation of claims by the life
insurer, general insurer or the health insurer.
13. Date of hearing/place 19.02.2020/Hyderabad
14. Representation at the hearing
a) For the complainant Absent
b) For the insurer Mr.T Ratna Babu AO
15. Complaint how disposed Allowed
16. Date of Order/Award 20.2.2019
complainant approached this forum. Insurer stated that since premiums due 4/2016 was unpaid, as per terms and condition of the policy, it is in lapsed condition hence nothing is payable. The complaint fell within the scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 and so it was registered. Hence the complaint.
18) Cause of Complaint:
a) Complainants argument: In her complaint letter dated 27.12.2019, the complainant stated
that her husband took the LIC policy 801955325 with DOC 28.12.2015 for Sum Rs.500000/- on
his life .Premium for first two months from 12/2015 to 1/2016 has been paid in person at the
time of proposal under S.S.S. mode. She received letter from LIC stating that nothing is payable
under the policy as the policy is in, lapsed condition due to one gap i.e. 4/2016. Recovery of
premium was regular till death. Therefore, the complainant pleaded for intervention of this
forum for settlement of the claim.
b) Insurer’s argument: In its self contained note dated 30.12.2019, the insurer submitted that
the death claim intimation was received under the policy .Policy was in lapsed condition on the
date of death with one gap 4/2016 and policy had not accrued any paid up value hence nothing
is payable as per rules. As per latest instructions from Central Office case is under
reconsideration at DO DRC .
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules-2017:
Any partial or total repudiation of claims by the life insurer, general insurer or the health
insurer.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal
a) SCN dt. 13.1.2020.
b) Complaint letter dated: 27.12.2019
c) Repudiation letter dt. 18.9.2018
d) Copies of Policy Schedule & Proposal.
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion) :
Pursuant to the notices issued by this office, complainant has expressed her inability to
attend the hearing at Hyderabad, representative of the insurer attended the hearing held at
Hyderabad on 19.02.2020.
During the course of personal hearing, the representative of the insurer, who attended the
hearing, informed the forum that the claim was admitted on 15 .2.2020 for Rs. 532188/- in
DO DRC as per the new circular CO/CRM/1184/23 dated 16 December 2019.
On a careful consideration of the written submissions of both the parties and the
documentary evidence adduced, it is observed that as per the new circular CO/CRM/1184/23
dated 16th December 2019, death claims under policies issued w.e.f 1.1.2014 will be
considered on ex-gratia if there are only 1 or 2 initial gaps and where the total gaps including
initial gaps does not exceed 3 gaps by Divisional office referring the case to DODRC on ex-gratia
basis. In the above case there was one gap . As per the letter from Rajamahendravaram Urban
police, salary deduction letter was received by them in May 2016 from LIC, due to delay in
receiving the deduction letter premium was deducted from May 2016. Insurer has admitted
the claim on 152.2020 for sum Rs. 532188/-. In view of the above it is treated as allowed.
Hence the complaint is treated as allowed.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both
the parties, the complaint is treated as closed.
In result, the complaint is allowed.
22) The attention of the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of Insurance
Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
a) According to Rule 17(6) the insurer shall comply with the award within 30 days of the receipt
of the award and intimate compliance to the same to the Ombudsman.
b) According to Rule 17(7) the complainant shall be entitled to such interest at a rate per
annum as specified in the regulations, framed under the Insurance Regulatory &
Development Authority of India Act from the date the claim ought to have been settled
under the Regulations till the date of payment of the amount awarded by the Ombudsman.
c) According to Rule 17 (8) the award of Insurance Ombudsman shall be binding on the
Insurers.
Dated at Hyderabad on the 20th day of February 2020
I.SURESH BABU)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATES OF A.P.
TELANGANA AND CITY OF YANAM
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA & YANAM
(Under Rule 16(1)/17 of Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017)
Ombudsman - Shri. I.Suresh Babu, I.R.S.
Case between: Smt P Usha………..The Complainant Vs
M/s LIC of India ( Rajahmundry) …………The Respondent Complaint Ref. No. HYD-L-029-1920-650,651,652,653
Award No. : I.O./HYD/A/LI/0301,0302,0303,0304 /2019-20 1. Name & address of the complainant Smt P Usha
W/o Late P Addula Rao D.No. 8-7-3,11 th Ward ,Near water tank, Ropram Street ,Narasapuram , W .G.Dt., Pin code -534275
2. Policy No./Collection No. Type of Policy Sum Assured DOC Premium, Mode
3. Name of the insured & Policyholder Late Sri. P Addula Rao
4. Name of the insurer M/s LIC of India (Rajahmundry Division)
5. Date of Repudiation 22.10.2018
6. Reason for repudiation Suppression of previous ill health
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 2.12.2019
8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of death claim
9. Amount of Claim Rs.625000/- total amount on 4 policies
10. Date of Partial Settlement Nil
11. Amount of Relief sought Claim Amount
12. Complaint registered under Rule No.13 (b) of Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017
Any partial or total repudiation of claims by the life insurer, general insurer or the health insurer.
13. Date of hearing/place 19.2.2020/ Hyderabad
14 Representation at the hearing
a) For the complainant Smt P Usha
b) For the insurer Mr. T Ratana Babu AO
15. Complaint how disposed Dismissed
16. Date of Order/Award 20.2.2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case: Smt P Usha filed a complaint stating that the insurer M/s LIC of
India had repudiated death claim preferred by her on four policies of her husband on his death.
Insurer had refunded the premium on four policies. Later claim on policy 806413308 was
settled for Rs. 109643/- instead of Rs.125000/-. Insurer M/s LIC of India stated that claim on
three policies was repudiated due to suppression of material facts.
Hence the complaint.
18) Cause of Complaint:
a) Complainant’s argument: In her complaint letter dt. 18.12.2019 the complainant stated that her husband’s expired on 26.6.2017 at government general hospital Kakinada. He had taken four LIC Policies. Claim on one policy is settled. LIC had rejected the claim on other three policies. Claim was rejected stating that her husband was chronic alcoholic, hypertension from 2 years, diabetic for 10 years and suffering from chronic kidney disease since 2010 and underwent dialysis in 2012. Claimant has approached Central Office Claims Redressal Committee, but the committee upheld the decision of the Division to repudiate the claim. Therefore, the complainant pleaded for intervention of this forum for settlement of her claim by the insurer. b) Insurer’s argument: In its self contained note dated 6.1.2020, the insurer LIC of India submitted that they received the death claim intimation on the policies 1)806413308 2)806430859 3)806439041 4)806435894. The insurer submitted that since the suppression of material facts by the insured had a bearing on their assessment of risk, the claim had been repudiated as per policy terms and conditions. The same was upheld by Zonal authorities. Since 3 years elapsed from the date of issuance on policy 806413308 claims was settled on 21.3.2019. Under other three policies premium was refunded as per the provisions of section 45 of insurance act 2015. The contention of the claimant that admission of one policy and rejection of other three policies is not correct and not tenable as all four policies are different policy contracts and taken with different date of commencement .Therefore the insurer pleaded for dismissal of the complaint by this forum.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules-2017: Any partial or total repudiation of claims by the life insurer, general insurer or the health insurer.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal. a) SCN dt.06.01.2020 b) Complaint letter dated 18.12.2019 c) Repudiation letter dt.22.10.2018 d) Copies of Policy Schedule & Proposal.
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Pursuant to the notices issued by this office, the complainant and representative from
insurer attended the hearing held at Hyderabad on 19.2.2020.
During the hearing the complainant repeated the contentions of the complaint. On the
other hand, the representative of the insurer who attended the hearing argued that the
deceased life assured had suppressed material information about his health condition at the
time of proposal.
On careful consideration of the written and oral submissions of both the parties and the documentary evidence adduced, it is observed that the deceased life assured had undergone treatment prior to the date of proposal, he was diagnosed with chronic Kidney disease, underwent Dialysis on 2.1.2012, 5.1.2012 and 8.1.2012, he was known case of DM for 10 years, HNT for 2 years and past history of CKD for two years, he was alcoholic and smoker as per the case sheet of Govt. General hospital Kakinada. Serum creatinine level was 13.9 gm which
means that his kidneys were not working well. He was suffering from Chronic kidney disease CHD and was on maintenance hemodialysis( MHD). On tablets Sevelamer 400 MG which is used to lower high blood phosphorus (phosphate) levels in patients who are on dialysis due to severe kidney disease ,Tablet glucomet fort E for type 2 diabetes mellitus, Amlodipine for high blood pressure. As per the OP details of Arogyasri he had taken treatment at KIMs Rajahmundry and GGH Kakinada on several occasions since 12.5.2010. He was treated every month from April 2016 to January 2017 in Government hospital Kakinada in nephrology department. On policy 806435894 premium due 5/2017 was paid on 27.6.2017 which is after the death of life assured on 26.6.2017. The insurer had produced the case sheets as proof of DLA treatment for the said diseases which were prior to commencement of polices. The DLA knowing well about his health conditions, choose not to disclose these material facts with a fraudulent intention while taking the policy. Had the DLA disclosed the said material information about his health and about pervious policies it would have affected the underwriting requirements. DLA had taken new policies without disclosing about pervious policy details with fraudulent intentions. Had the policyholder disclosed the risk on the life for additional risk cover, insurer could have considered under revised terms and condition by obtaining special reports. This lead to underwriting the proposal without calling for special. In the proposal form under Question 10 A details of previous insurance taken during the last 3 years giving full details is called for, where DLA has written NIL. Insurer had repudiated claim on all the four policies and refunded the premium to complainant on 6.11.2018. However with reference to Circular CO/CRM/1140/23/dated 24.10.2018, claim reported after three years from date of commencement of risk, policy cannot be questioned on grounds of fraud or suppression of material facts case hence case was reopened on policy no. 806413308 as duration was more than three years from DOC to date of representation. Insurer had reconsidered the claim and was settled on 21.3.2019 for Rs.109643/- and premium paid was refunded on 6.11.2018 Rs.15357/- Total Rs.125000/-).On the other three policies, the premium paid was refunded on 8.11.2018 as duration was less than three years and suppression of material fact was proved.
The Forum comes to the conclusion that there was suppression of material facts at the time of obtaining the said policy and hence the insurer is justified in repudiating the death claim on three policies and settling the claim on policy 806413308 for full Sum assured. Insurer does not warrant any intervention. Hence, the complaint is treated as dismissed.
AWARD Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the parties during the course of the hearing, the repudiation decision taken by the insurer is in consonance with the policy terms and conditions and doesn’t warrant the intervention of this forum. In result, the complaint is dismissed.
22) The attention of the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of Insurance
Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
d) According to Rule 17(6) the insurer shall comply with the award within 30 days of the receipt of the award and intimate compliance to the same to the Ombudsman.
e) According to Rule 17(7) the complainant shall be entitled to such interest at a rate per annum as specified in the regulations, framed under the Insurance Regulatory & Development Authority of India Act from the date the claim ought to have been settled under the Regulations till the date of payment of the amount awarded by the Ombudsman.
f) According to Rule 17 (8) the award of Insurance Ombudsman shall be binding on the Insurers.
Dated at Hyderabad on the 20th day of February 2020
(I.Suresh Babu)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN FOR THE STATES OF A.P.
TELANGANA AND CITY OF YANAM
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA & YANAM
(Under Rule 16(1)/17 of The Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN - Shri I. SURESH BABU
Complaint Ref. No.HYD-L-006-1920-0303
Award No. IO/HYD/A/LI/ 0292/2019-20
1. Name & address of the complainant Mrs Alluri Priyanka, DNo.3-117/A, Jonnalagadda post, Nandigama Mandal, Krishna Dist- 521185
2. Policy No./Collection No. Type of Policy Policy term/Premium paying period
0309649812 Bajaj Allianz Child Gain policy. 21Years/18Years
3. Name of the Policy holder Mr Alluri Prasad
4. Name of the insurer Bajaj life ins. Company limited
5. Date of repudiation 08/01/2019
6. Reason for Rejection As per conditions of policy.
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 25/07/2019
8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of Death claim
9. Amount of Claim As per conditions of policy.
10. Date of Partial Settlement NIL
11. Amount of Relief sought As per conditions of policy.
12. Complaint registered under Rule No 13.1. ( b) of Insurance Ombudsman Rules
Dispute related to legal construction of policies.
13. Date of hearing/place 18/09-/2019/Hyderabad
14. Representation at the hearing
a) For the complainant Self
b) For the insurer Mr.Arvind, Senior Executive
15. Complaint how disposed Allowed
16. Date of Order/Award 11/02/2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Mrs A. Priyanka complained that her husband took an insurance policy on 28-
12-2013 and he expired on 27-06-2018 due to accidental electrical shock while he was
on duty. As the claim was not admitted by the company, she decided to complain to
the Insurance Ombudsman for justice.
The complaint falls within the scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017
and so it was registered.
18) Cause of Complaint: Rejection of death claim
a) Complainants argument:
Mr. A.Prasad took an insurance policy in 12/2013 from Bajaj Allianz life
insurance company limited with his daughter as the life assured. He died on 27-06-
2018 due to electric shock. His wife, Ms.Alluri Priyanka gave death intimation to the
insurance company but the death claim was not admitted by the insurer stating that the
policy was in lapsed condition as on date of death of Mr.A.Prasad. The complainant
stated that, her husband set the policy premiums to auto debit from his Axis bank
account. Though her husband maintained sufficient balance in his bank account the
insurance company did’nt deduct the premiums and when she questioned the insurer
she was informed that the premium was not deducted due to technical problem. As
sufficient balance was maintained in the bank account the complainant requested the
insurer to admit the claim but the claim was not admitted.
b) Insurer’s argument:
An insurance policy bearing number 0309649812 was issued to Mr.A.Prasad on
28/12/2013. The company had received the death claim intimation wherein it was
mentioned that the life assured had expired on 27-06-2018. It was submitted that, on
receipt of death claim, the company looked into the matter internally and it was
observed that the policy was lapsed due to non-payment of premium as on date of
death of Mr.A.Prasad. Hence, the company has repudiated the claim as per the terms
and conditions of the policy.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: Rejection of death claim
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Complaint letter
b) Rejection letter by Insurer
c)Self contained note by the Insurer.
21)Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Pursuant to the notices issued by this office both the parties attended the
hearing held at Hyderabad on 18/09/2019.
On close consideration of the submissions made and documents produced by
both the parties it was observed that the policy in question was taken on 28/12/2013
and the mode of payment was monthly. As the policy holder had given option for
Electronic clearing service (ECS) payment, the premium was being recovered from his
bank account every month. The due date of payment of premium was 28th of the
particular month. It was mentioned in the policy document (page 9) that, for monthly
mode of payment of premiums, there would be a grace period of 15 days for payment
of premiums. The premium which was due on 28/01/2018 was recovered from the
bank account on 05/02/2018. The next due date of payment of premium was on
28/02/2018, but the policy holder did’nt maintain sufficient balance on 28/02/2018.
Anyhow, there was sufficient balance in the bank account from 01/03/2018 onwards
which was within the grace period but premium was not deducted from the bank
account. The complainant stated in the complaint letter that, as the premiums due on
28/03/2018 and 28/04/2018 were also not recovered, though the policy holder
maintained sufficient balance continuously from 01/03/2018 onwards, the policy holder
approached the insurer and enquired about the same. The policy holder was informed
that premium was not recovered due to technical reasons and he was advised to pay
the premiums personally. The policy holder paid all the three premiums due on
28/02/2018, 28/03/2018 and 28/04/2018 by credit card and the same was debited in his
bank account on 23/05/2018. The due date for the next premium was on 28/05/2018
but the policy holder did’nt maintain sufficient balance on 28/05/2018. Though, the
policy holder maintained sufficient balance from 01/06/2018 onwards which was within
the grace period, premium was not recovered from the bank account and the policy
holder expired on 27/06/2018. From 01/06/2018 onwards the policy holder maintained
sufficient balance in the bank account till the date of death
The contention of the insurer was that, for ECS mode of payments, premium
recovery would be effected from the bank account of the policy holder only once for a
due and if sufficient balance was not maintained as on date on which the premium
recovery was effected in the bank, then no attempt would be made to recover the
premium a second time for the same due and the policy holder has to pay the premium
personally. This condition was no where mentioned in the policy document. It was only
mentioned in the policy schedule (Page No.6) that for monthly mode of payment there
would be a grace period of 15 days for payment of premium. No special conditions
were mentioned in the policy regarding payment of premiums in the grace period for
ECS option payments. It is clear that, for regular payment options, the payment of
premium implies that the payment has to be paid by the policy holder and for ECS
option, payment of premium implies that the policy holder has to maintain sufficient
balance in the bank account and the premium would be deducted from the account. As
it was mentioned that, for monthly mode of payment, the premium could be paid within
the grace period, it implies that the policy holder has to maintain sufficient balance till
the grace period. As the policy holder had maintained sufficient balance from
01/06/2018 onwards which was well within the grace period, there was no default on
the part of the policy holder.
It was also observed that the premium was not recovered exactly on the due
date. For instance, the premium which was due on 28/01/2018 was not recovered on
28/01/2018 but it was recovered on 05/02/2018 which was more than one week after
the due date. If the due date happens to be a holiday the premium would have been
recovered on the next working day of the due date but the premium which was due on
28/01/2018 was deducted on 05/02/2018. As the premium was deducted after more
than one week after the due date the policy holder was of the opinion that the premium
would be deducted on any date within the grace period when sufficient balance was
available in the account and accordingly he maintained sufficient balance in the grace
period.
The contention of the insurer was that, the policyholder was aware that, if the
premium was not deducted from the bank account due to insufficient balance, then he
has to pay the premium personally, as he had previously paid the premiums due on
28/02/2018, 28/03/2018 and 28/04/2018 personally by credit card. This contention of
the insurer was not correct, as the complainant stated in the complaint letter that the
policy holder has paid the premiums personally on request of the insurer, as the insurer
informed the policy holder that the premiums were not recovered from his bank
account due to technical error.
In the repudiation letter dated 08/01/2019 the insurer had stated that the claim
was not admissible as the premium due on 28/05/2018 was not paid on due date or in
the 15 days of grace period i;e till 11/06/2018. As the policy holder has given ECS
option, payment of premium in the policy means maintaining sufficient balance in the
bank account. If sufficient balance is maintained in the bank account it amounts to
payment of premium only as far as the policy holder is concerned as it would be the
responsibility of the insurer to raise the debit
As the policy holder maintained sufficient balance in the bank account during the
grace period, it was clear that the insurer was at fault for not deducting the premium in
the grace period.
In view of the above Forum feels that, the decision of the insurer to reject the
claim was not correct.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts and circumstances of the case and the submissions made
by both the parties during the course of personal hearing, the Insurer is directed to admit the claim and all the benefits, like premium waiver benefit, survival benefit and maturity benefit may be given to the beneficiary as per conditions of the policy. In result, the complaint is allowed.
Dated at Hyderabad on the 11th day of Febrauary 2020
( I SURESH BABU )
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN FOR THE STATES OF A.P.
TELANGANA AND CITY OF YANAM
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA & YANAM
(Under Rule 16(1)/17 of The Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN - Shri I. SURESH BABU
Complaint Ref. No.HYD-L-014-1920-0578
Award No. IO/HYD/A/LI/0293/2019-20
1. Name & address of the complainant Mr Balasani Vikram H.No. 12-10-366/5/1, Medibavi Seetaphalmandi Secunderabad -500061
2. Policy No./Collection No. Type of Policy Policy term/Premium paying period
400120329E Edelwiss Wealth Assure Plan 10 Years/5 Years
3. Name of the Policy holder Mr.B..Madhu
4. Name of the insurer Edelwiss Tokio life insurance co.ltd
5. Date of repudiation 12/06/2019
6. Reason for Rejection Suppression of material facts.
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 11/11/2019
8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of Death claim.
9. Amount of Claim Rs.3,65,570/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement NIL
11. Amount of Relief sought Rs.3,65,570/-
12. Complaint registered under
Rule No 13.1. ( b) of Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13. Date of hearing/place 05-02-2020/Hyderabad
14. Representation at the hearing
a) For the complainant Self
b) For the insurer Mr.V.Kiran , Senior Executive.
15. Complaint how disposed Dismissed
16. Date of Order/Award 12/02/2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Mr.Balasani Vikram complained that the insurance company wrongly rejected the payment of death claim on the death of his father. Hence, the complainant
decided to complain to the Insurance Ombudsman for justice.The complaint falls within
the scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017 and so it was registered. 18) Cause of Complaint: Repudiation of Death claim. a) Complainants argument:
Mr.B.Madhu took an insurance policy from Edelwiss life insurance company
limited on 22/02/2018.Unfortunately, he expired all of a sudden, on 10/04/2019.The
insurance company rejected the claim stating that he has suppressed material fact
regarding his medical history. The complainant stated that the medical history of the
deceased life assured was disclosed to the manager who filled up the proposal form
but the manager did’nt mention the same in the proposal.
b) Insurer’s argument:
An insurance policy was issued on 22/2/2018 on the basis of the proposal for
insurance on the life of Mr.B.Madhu. His son Mr.B.Vikram, who was the nominee in the
policy gave a death intimation stating that, the life assured expired on 10th April 2019
As it was an early claim an investigation was conducted and it was found that the life
assured was suffering with health issues before taking the policy but did’nt disclose
the same in the proposal form Had the true and correct facts pertaining to Life
Assured’s past medical history been disclosed at the proposal stage, company would
not have issued the aforesaid policy at all. Hence, the insurance company repudiated
the claim and the same was intimated to him on 12/06/2019.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: Rejection of death claim
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a)Policy schedule
b) Complaint letter
c) Rejection letter by Insurer
d)Self contained note by the Insurer.
21) Result of hearing with both the parties (observations & conclusion) :
Pursuant to the notices issued by this office both the parties attended the
hearing held in Hyderabad on 05/02/2020
During the course of hearing the insurer reiterated what had been mentioned in
the self contained note and the complainant repeated the contents of the complaint
letter.On close consideration of documents produced and submissions made by both
the parties it was observed that the life assured Mr.B.Madhu had taken the policy on
22/02/2018 and he expired on 10/04/2019. As it was an early claim the insurer
conducted an investigation and some indisputable evidences were procured by the
company which substantiate the fact that the life assured suffered from diabetes,
hypertension and had undergone PTCA (Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary
Angioplasty) and stent procedure prior to the proposal date and the said fact was not
disclosed by the deceased life assured at the time of taking the policy. The insurer had
also submitted medical reports dated 14/12/2017, which was prior to the proposal
date,from NIMS hospital, Hyderabad, where the deceased life assured had taken
treatment.
The complainant did’nt dispute the medical reports, but the contention of the
complainant was that, the life assured did’nt fill up the proposal form but the form was
filled by the manager of the company. The medical history of the life assured was also
disclosed to the manager, but he did’nt mention the same in the proposal from. It was
surprising to note that the complainant who was the son of the deceased life assured
and also the nominee in the policy was himself the agent who procured the policy.
Hence, it was clear that the complainant was aware that the proposal was being
submitted without mentioning the medical history of the life assured. Being an agent, he
was aware of the importance of disclosing the medical record of the life assured in the
proposal form, but he kept quite when the manager was stated to have submitted the
proposal without mentioning the medical history.
The above facts clearly establish that there was concealment of material fact
regarding the past medical history of the life assured before taking the policy. Hence,
there has been a breach of one of the basic principles of Life insurance contract
‘Uberema Fides” which is Utmost Good faith. The doctrine of good faith requires the
proposer to make a complete and truthful disclosure of the material facts pertaining to
his health and other details in the proposal form but there was a suppression of
material fact regarding the medical history of the life assured.
As the complainant himself was the agent and, as he had also not disputed the
medical history of the life assured and he had also admitted that the medical history
was not disclosed in the proposal, Forum feels that the repudiation of the death claim
by the insurer was legal and correct.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case, the documents produced
and submissions made by both the parties during the course of hearing the repudiation
of the death claim by the insurer is justified.
In result, the complaint is Dismissed.
Dated at Hyderabad on the 12th day of February 2020
(I.SURESH BABU)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN FOR THE STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA AND YANAM
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA & YANAM
(Under Rule 16(1)/17 of The Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN - Shri I. SURESH BABU
Complaint Ref. No. HYD-L-019-1920-0276,0337
Award No. IO/HYD/A/LI/ 0294& 0295/2019-20
1. Name & address of the complainant Sri Somireddy Satyanarayana Reddy, HNo.4-28, Atmakur, SuryapetaDist, Telagana state- 508213
2. Policy No./Collection No. Type of Policy Policy term/Premium paying period
18613062 & 19658384 HDFC Life SampoornSamridhi plan 15Years/07Years
3. Name of the Policy holder MsSomireddy Sri Maha
4. Name of the insurer HDFC Std. life insurance Co Ltd
5. Date of repudiation 07/05/2019
6. Reason for Rejection Suppression of material fact.
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 18/09/2019
8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of death claim
9. Amount of Claim Rs.11,50,000/-Rs.11,56,520/-.
10. Date of Partial Settlement NIL
11. Amount of Relief sought Rs.11,50,000/-Rs.11,56,520/-.
12. Complaint registered under Rule No 13.1. ( b) of Insurance
Dispute related to legal construction of policies.
Ombudsman Rules
13. Date of hearing/place 18/09/2019/Hyderabad
14. Representation at the hearing
a) For the complainant Self
b) For the insurer Mr.Nagarjuna, Associate Manager.
15. Complaint how disposed Allowed
16. Date of Order/Award 14/02/2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Sri Somireddy Satyanarayana Reddy complained that the insurer had wrongly repudiated the claims on two policies on the death of his daughter who was the life assured. Hence, the complainant decided to complain the insurance ombudsman for justice.
The complaint falls within the scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017 and so it was registered. 18) Cause of Complaint: Repudiation of Death claim. a) Complainants argument:
Sri Somi Reddy Satyanarayana Reddy took 5 insurance policies on the life of
his daughter Ms. Somireddy Sri Maha from HDFC Life insurance company limited.
Unfortunately, his daughter died of fever and the insurance company has settled the
claims on 3 policies out of 5 policies. The insurance company has repudiated the death
claim on two policies with the reasons “non disclosure of pre-existing diseases”. The
complainant informed the insurer that the life assured did’t suffer from any pre-existing
disease before taking the policy, and hence he requested the insurance company to
reconsider it’s decision and settle the death claims. The insurer did’nt settle the death
claim and hence the complainant approached the Forum for justice.
b) Insurer’s argument:
The Complainant Mr.S.Satyanarayana Reddy has taken five insurance policies
with his daughter Ms.S.Srimaha as the life assured. A death intimation was received
from him stating that she expired on 21/02/2019 due to high fever. The death claims on
three policies were settled immediately as they were non-early claims. As the claims
on the other two policies were early claims, an investigation was conducted and it was
found in the investigation that the deceased life assured was suffering from
‘’Macrocephaly and neurological deformity” since her birth and the same was not
disclosed in the proposal Forms. As there was suppression of material facts, the claim
was repudiated.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Repudiation of death claims.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a)Policy schedule
b) Complaint letter
c) Rejection letter by Insurer
d)Self contained note by the Insurer.
21)Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Pursuant to the notices issued by this office both the parties attended the
hearing held at Hyderabad on 18/09/2019.
On close consideration of submissions made by both the parties it was observed
that the insurer had repudiated the claim stating that the life assured suffered from pre-
existing disease but the same was not disclosed in the proposal forms. In the self
contained note the insurer stated that the deceased life assured was being regularly
treated at PHC, Atmakur and the treating doctor Mr.Raj Kumar confirmed vide
certificate dated 23/04/2019 that she was suffering from macroceplaly and neurological
deformity.This contention of the insurer does’nt hold any ground as the doctor has
retracted and gave another certificate dated 24/09/2019 stating that she was not
treated or examined by him.
It was observed that the insurer had repudiated the claim on the basis of the
investigation report submitted by an investigator. It was mentioned in the investigation
report that the neighbors and relatives of the deceased life assured had informed that
she was suffering from birth defect and unable to walk since birth. It was also
mentioned that the life assured was given regular treatment at Primary Health center,
Atmakur, but there was no medical record to establish the same. The only record
submitted was the certificate issued on a white paper with stamp and signature of
Dr.Raj Kumar, Medical officer of Primary Health center, Atmakur. It was mentioned in
the certificate that the life assured was suffering from birth with ‘’Macrocephaly and
neurological deformity’’ and unable to move from pelvis to lower limbs. It was also
mentioned in the certificate that she was bed ridden from birth. The contention of the
Doctor that she was bedridden from birth does’nt seem to be correct as the
complainant had submitted a 10th class school certificate of the life assured from
Z.P.High school, Atmakur, which confirms that she was a school going child. A letter
was written by this office to the Doctor to confirm the genuineness of the certificate
dated 23/04/2019 given by him. A reply dated 24/09/2019 was received from the
Doctor stating that the life assured Ms.Sri Maha was not treated and examined by him.
As it was not correct to issue a certificate that a person was suffering from an ailment
without treating or examining a person, Forum felt that the Doctor might have issued
the certificate on the request of the investigator. The same was informed to the insurer
and a copy of the letter was sent to the insurer. A reply dated 08/01/2020 was received
from the insurer stating that, though the Doctor has informed that he had not examined
or treated her, the Doctor has also not denied that he had issued the certificate stating
that the life assured was suffering from birth defect. The insurer also stated that the life
assured was taken to the Doctor on 21/02/2019 in a critical condition and he referred
her to higher center for further treatment. The insurer further stated that ‘Macrocephaly’
was not an internal birth defect but an external birth defect and to confirm that the life
assured was suffering from ‘Macrocephaly’ it was not required to examine her or treat
her. This contention of the insurer was not correct as the Doctor has not stated that the
life assured was bought to him in critical condition on 21/02/2019 but the Doctor has
only stated that the she was taken to a private hospital at Suryapet on 21/02/2019 and
she was examined and suggested for further treatment at higher center but
unfortunately she expired on the way.
The Doctor, Mr.Rajkumar has given another letter dated 11/12/2019 stating that,
on the instructions of District Medical & Health Officer, Suryapet he deputed one Multi
purpose health assistant to assess the reasons of the death of Ms.Srimaha and on the
basis of her findings he had submitted an assessment report. It was clear that the life
assured was never taken to him for any treatment but he had given the report only after
her death on the basis of the findings of the health assistant . The doctor has further
stated that he has crosschecked the information with the complainant’s neighbors and
relatives who visited him for treatment and they too confirmed the same. This
contention of the doctor was also not correct as the certificate given by the doctor
without any medical tests or treatment but only by oral submissions of others is not
valid.
The insurer had also submitted a medical record dated 20/02/2019 from Gayatri
Nursing Home which was one day before her death. It was mentioned in the
investigation report that she was shifted to the hospital with high grade fever where
doctors referred her to higher center and while shifting to another hospital she expired
on the way. The insurer did’nt submit any discharge summary of Gayatri Hospital. It
was also not mentioned anywhere in the medical record of Gayatri Hospital that she
suffered with ‘Macrocephaly or neurological disorder’.
Rejection of death claim as per section 45 of the insurance Act,1938 warrants
production of substantial evidence by the insurer for taking such a decision but the
insurer failed to provide any convincing evidence by way of medical tests or treatment
history to substantiate the existence of any disease before taking the policy.
Repudiating a claim on the basis of a letter given by a doctor who never treated or
examined the life assured was not correct.
In view of the above Forum feels that the repudiation action taken by the insurer
was not correct and the death claims on both the policies may be settled.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case, the documents produced
and submissions made by both the parties during the course of hearing the insurer is
directed to settle the death claims on both the policies.
In result, the complaint is Allowed.
Dated at Hyderabad on the 14th day of Febrauary 2020.
( I SURESH BABU )
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN FOR THE STATES OF A.P. TELANGANA AND CITY OF YANAM
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA & YANAM
(Under Rule 16(1)/17 of The Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN - Shri I. SURESH BABU
Complaint Ref. No.HYD-L-025-1920-0388
Award No. IO/HYD/A/LI/ 0248/2019-20
1. Name & address of the complainant Mrs P.Ilamma Flat No.102, HNo.7-10-2, Nice Residency, Raghavendra Nagar colony, Near Sai Baba Temple. Warangal- 500076
2. Policy No./Collection No. Type of Policy Policy term/Premium paying period
03518578 Reliance life Smart Term Insurance Plan. 29 Years/29 Years
3. Name of the Policy holder P.Komuraiah
4. Name of the insurer Relaince life insurance Company Limited
5. Date of repudiation 08/05/2019
6. Reason for Rejection Suppression of material facts
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 27/06/2019
8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of death claim.
9. Amount of Claim Rs.121000
10. Date of Partial Settlement NIL
11. Amount of Relief sought Rs.121000
12. Complaint registered under
Rule No 13.1. ( b) of Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13. Date of hearing/place 12/02//2020/Hyderabad
14. Representation at the hearing
a) For the complainant
b) For the insurer
15. Complaint how disposed
16. Date of Order/Award
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Ms.P.Ilama complained that the insurer had wrongly rejected her request to
settle the death claim on the policy of her husband. Hence, she decided to complain to
the Insurance Ombudsman.
The complaint falls within the scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017
and so it was registered.
18) Cause of Complaint: Repudiation of death claim.
a) Complainants argument:
Mr P.Komuraiah took an insurance policy on 12/01/2011 from Relaince life
insurance and he expired on 12/12/2018. His wife, Ms.P.Ilamma who was the nominee
in the policy gave death intimation and requested the insurer to settle the death claim.
The insurer repudiated the claim stating that the deceased life assured committed
suicide within one year of reinstatement of the policy. Hence, the complainant decided
to complain to the insurance Ombudsman for justice.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:-
An insurance policy bearing number 18395388 was issued to Mr.P.Komuraiah
after receiving the duly completed and signed proposal form on 12/01/2011. A death
intimation was received from his wife who was the nominee in the policy stating that the
life assured expired on 12/12/2018. As it was an early claim an investigation was
conducted and it was revealed that the life assured committed suicide within one year
of reinstatement the policy. Hence the claim was repudiated as per conditions of the
policy and the same was informed to the nominee vide repudiation letter dated
28/02/2019.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a)Policy schedule
b) Complaint letter
c) Rejection letter by Insurer
d)Self contained note by the Insurer.
21)Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Pursuant to the notices issued by this office both the parties attended the
hearing held at Hyderabad on 12/02/2020
On close consideration of submissions made and documents produced it was
observed that the deceased life assured Mr.P.Komuraiah had taken the policy on
12/01/2011. He paid premiums regularly till 2017. The premium due on 12/01/2018 was
not paid in time and eventually the policy went into a lapsed condition. The policy
holder paid the premium on 25/02/2018 and the policy was reinstated. The life assured
expired on 12/12/2018, which was within one year of reinstatement of the policy. The
insurer repudiated the death claim stating that the claim was not payable as the life
assured had died by committing suicide within one year of reinstatement of the policy.
Though the complainant had not mentioned the cause of death in the complaint letter
given to the Forum, the cause of death was mentioned as suicide in the letter given by
the complainant to the insurance company. During the course of hearing the
complainant had also agreed that the cause of death was suicide.
The contention of the complainant that, the notice for payment of premium was
not sent by the insurer was not acceptable as it was clearly mentioned in the premium
collection receipt of 2017 that the next renewal date was 12/01/2018. It was also
mentioned in page No.3 of the policy document that there would be a grace period of
30 days for payment of premium if the mode of payment of premium was annual. As
the due date of the payment of premium was 12/01/2018, the grace period for payment
of premium expired on 12/02/2018. Hence, it was clear that the life assured was aware
that the grace period would expire on 12/02/2018.
It was also mentioned in the policy document (Point No.9) that , the company
would not pay any claim on death, if the life assured whether sane or insane, commits
suicide within 12 months from the date of issuance of the policy or the date of any
reinstatement of the policy.
In view of the above, Forum does not see any need to interfere with the
decision taken by the insurer to repudiate the claim as the insurance company had
repudiated the claim purely as per terms and conditions of the policy and action taken
by the insurer was correct.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and submission made by
both the parties during the course of hearing the insurer is justified in repudiating the
death claim.
In result the complaint is Dismissed
Dated at Hyderabad on the 14th day of February 2020
( I SURESH BABU )
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN FOR THE STATES OF A.P. TELANGANA AND CITY OF YANAM
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA & YANAM
(Under Rule 16(1)/17 of The Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN - Shri I. SURESH BABU
Complaint Ref. No. HYD-L-019-1920-0502
Award No. IO/HYD/A/LI/ 0299/2019-20
1. Name & address of the complainant S Naveen Kumar 1-82, Andhra Basti, Guttala Begumpet, Kondapur, Serilingampally, Hyderabad- 500084
2. Policy No./Collection No. Type of Policy Policy term/Premium paying period
1F000112 HDFC Group credit protect plus plan. One Year/ Single Premium.
3. Name of the Policy holder Mr.S.Naveen Kumar
4. Name of the insurer HDFC Life Insurance Co Ltd.
5. Date of repudiation 16/08/2019.
6. Reason for Rejection Suppression of Material Facts.
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 15/10/2019
8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of Death Claim
9. Amount of Claim Rs.5,00,000/-.
10. Date of Partial Settlement NIL
11. Amount of Relief sought Rs.5,00,000/-.
12. Complaint registered under
Rule No 13.1. ( b) of Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13. Date of hearing/place 11/12/2019- Hyderabad
14. Representation at the hearing
a) For the complainant Self
b) For the insurer Mr.P.Krishna, Deputy Manager.
15. Complaint how disposed Allowed.
16. Date of Order/Award 19/02/2020.
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Sri S.Naveen Kumar complained that the payment of Death claim on the life of
his father was wrongly rejected by the company with the reasons “suppression of
material facts”. Hence, he decided to complain to the Insurance Ombudsman for
justice.
The complaint falls within the scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017
and so it was registered.
18) Cause of Complaint: Repudiation of death claim
a) Complainants argument:
Mr. S.Prem Chand took an insurance policy on 09/02/2019 with HDFC life
insurance company limited through PAYTM APP. The life assured expired on
28/02/2019 and his son, Mr.S.Naveen kumar who was nominee in the policy,gave
death intimation and requested the insurer to settle the death claim. The insurer
rejected the claim stating that the insured was suffering from recurrent jaundice, prior
to the date of proposal but did’nt declare the same in the proposal form. The
complainant, Mr.S.Naveen Kumar stated that the person who had registered the policy
did not enquire about the health of the life assured before booking the policy and
registered the policy through online. Since, the policy was under Non- Medical, the
complainant felt that it was not correct to repudiate the claim. Hence, he decided to
approach the insurance Ombudsman for Justice.
b) Insurer’s argument:
A Group term insurance policy bearing number IF000112 was issued to
Mr.S.Prem Chand on 09/02/2019. A death intimation was received from his son
Mr.S.Naveen Kumar stating that the life assured expired on 28/02/2019. An
investigation was conducted and it was found that the life assured was suffering from
Recurrent Jaundice since one year but did’nt disclose the same while taking the policy.
The proposal was accepted at standard rates based on the information provided in the
member enrolment form and the policy was issued. The declaration form filled in by the
deceased stated that he did not suffer from any ailment prior to the date of proposal. As
there was suppression of material fact regarding health condition of the life assured,
the claim was repudiated.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Repudiation of death claim
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Certificate of Insurance.
b) Complaint letter
c) Rejection letter by Insurer
d)Self contained note by the Insurer.
21)Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Pursuant to the notices issued by this office both the parties attended the
hearing held in Hyderabad on 11/12/2019.
On close consideration of submissions made by both the parties during the
course of personal hearing, it was observed that, Mr. S.Prem Chand had taken a HDFC
Life Group Term Insurance plan on 09/02/2019 for a sum assured of Rs. 5,00,000/-.
As the life assured expired on 28/02/2019, which was within 20 days of taking the
policy, the insurer investigated into the claim and found that the life assured was
suffering from Recurrent Jaundice since one year. It was also found that the deceased
life assured was a chronic alcoholic with a history of Alcoholic liver disease but the life
assured suppressed this fact and gave declaration of good health while taking the
policy. Basing on the declaration of good health, he was issued the policy with standard
rates.
The complainant did’nt dispute the contention of the insurer regarding the health
history of the deceased life assured but the argument of the complainant was that, the
declaration of good health was not asked while issuing the policy.
During the course of hearing, the representative of the insurer stated that, the
policy was taken through PAYTM APP and once the proposer entered into the option,
he would be prompted to a web page containing the good health declaration and only if
the customer clicked on the good health declaration, declaring that he did not have any
previous ailment, the APP allowed the customer to proceed further with submission of
the proposal. The representative of the insurer further stated that an individual policy
was not issued to the life assured but a group policy was issued to M/s. ONE 97
Communications limited which owned the PAYTM APP. All the PAYTM customers
accessing the APP had the option to avail the insurance cover by declaring about their
good health.
The insurer issues many policies by obtaining proposal forms through online and
in all such cases, except the signature of the proposer, the proposal form contains all
the columns duly filled which are generally available in proposal forms which are
manually submitted. In group term policies membership form would be taken instead of
proposal form. In the repudiation letter dated 16/08/2019, sent by the insurer, it was
mentioned that, in the membership enrolment form the life assured had given a
declaration of good health stating that he does’nt have any adverse health history. The
insurer was directed to submit the copy of the membership form obtained from the life
assured containing the good health declaration but the insurer submitted only the
wordings of the declaration of good health form but not the copy of the actual
membership form obtained from the life assured as mentioned in the repudiation letter
sent by the insurer. The proposal from (membership form) has lot of significance and
had evidentiary value. If the life assured.discloses wrong information regarding his
health in the said form, this amounts to suppression of material facts and the contract
is liable to be cancelled. In this context, the insurer was directed to submit the proposal
form (membership form) which contained the health declaration of the life assured.The
insurer could’nt do so.In the absence of any health declaration, the life assured could’nt
be accused of suppressing the material facts. The non submission or absence of health
declaration lends credence to the argument of the complainant that no such health
declaration was called for. It is opined that charges against the life assured about the
wrong declaration of good health does’nt hold ground in the absence of such
declaration. Hence the claim of the insurer remains unproved and unsubstantiated.
As the insurer was not able to submit any corroborative evidence to establish
that a declaration of good health was submitted by the life assured, Forum feels that
the repudiation of death claim was not justified.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts and circumstances of the case and the submissions made
by both the parties, the insurer is directed to settle the death claim.
In result the complaint is Allowed.
.
Dated at Hyderabad on the 19th day of February 2020.
( I SURESH BABU )
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATES OF A.P.
TELANGANA AND CITY OF YANAM
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA & YANAM
(Under Rule 16(1)/17 of The Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN - Shri I. SURESH BABU
Complaint Ref. No.HYD-L-026-1920-0601
Award No. IO/HYD/A/LI/0305/2019-20
1. Name & address of the complainant Mr ,J.Srinu K.P.Agraharam Village Door No. 2-7B ( Post), Butchiyya peta,, Visakhapatnam (Dst) Andhra Pradesh-531026
2. Policy No./Collection No. Type of Policy Policy term/Premium paying period
03631589 Kotak Classic Endowment Plan 15 Years/10 Years
3. Name of the Policy holder Ms.C.Chilukamma
4. Name of the insurer Kotak life insurance Co.Limited
5. Date of rejection 04/09/2019
6. Reason for Rejection Age understated in proposal.
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 20/11/2019
8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of death claim
9. Amount of Claim Rs.2,20,360/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement NIL
11. Amount of Relief sought Rs.2,20,360/-
12. Complaint registered under
Rule No 13.1. ( b) of Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13. Date of hearing/place 12-02-2020/Hyderabad
14. Representation at the hearing
a) For the complainant Self
b) For the insurer Ms.Rupkatha Basu, Senior Executive.
15. Complaint how disposed Allowed
16. Date of Order/Award 24/02/2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Mr.J.Srinu complained that the insurance company has wrongly repudiated the
death claim on the policy of his mother.Hence, he decided to complain to the Insurance
Ombudsman for justice.The complaint falls within the scope of the Insurance
Ombudsman Rules, 2017 and so it was registered.
18) Cause of complaint : Repudiation of death claim.
a) Complainant’s Argument:
Ms.J.Chilukamma took an insurance policy from kotak life insurance company
limited on 10/03/2017. Unfortunately, the life assured passed away on 03/10/2017.
The complainant submitted the claim forms to the insurance company but the
Insurance company rejected the claim stating that the policy was already cancelled as
the life assured had taken the policy by understating her age in the proposal from.The
complainant requested the insurer to reconsider their decision and settle the claim
stating that the age mentioned in the proposal was true. As the insurer did’nt agree to
settle the claim the complainant decided to complain to the Insurance Ombudsman.
b) Insurer’s argument:
An insurance policy bearing number 03631589 was issued to Ms.J.Chilukamma
on 10/03/ 2017 after receiving the duly completed and signed proposal form. A death
intimation was received from the nominee of the life assured stating that the life
assured expired on 03/10/2017. As it was found that,the life assured has taken the
policy by understating her age the policy was already cancelled and the premium was
refunded to the life assured on 30/10/2017, hence the claim was rejected and the same
was informed to the nominee.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: Rejection of death claim
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a)Policy schedule
b) Complaint letter
c) Rejection letter by Insurer
d) Self contained note by the Insurer.
21) Result of hearing with both the parties (observations & conclusion) :
Pursuant to the notices issued by this office both the parties attended the
hearing held in Hyderabad on 12/02/2020.
During the course of hearing the insurer reiterated what had been mentioned in
the self contained note and the complainant repeated the contents of the complaint
letter. On close consideration of documents produced and submissions made by both
the parties it was observed that, the policy was issued by the insurer to the life assured
on 10/03/2017 by accepting her Adhaar card as the Age proof in which the date of
birth was mentioned as 01/01/1961. Hence, the age of the life assured as on date of
policy as per Adhaar card was 56 years. After issuing the policy, the insurer came to
know that, the age of the life assured as per the voter list was 71 years as on date of
policy. As the maximum age upto which the policy could be given was only 60 years,
the insurer issued a show cause notice dated 29/09/2017 to the life assured seeking
clarification regarding the discrepancy in the age of the life assured. The insurer also
mentioned in the letter that, in absence of a response from the life assured within a
period of seven days post receipt of the letter, the company shall be bound to consider
the same as an implied admittance of the discrepancy in age and the policy shall be
cancelled without intimation. As the life assured did’nt respond to the letter, the insurer
cancelled the policy and refunded the premium amount of Rs.25,000/- paid by the life
assured. Later, the company received a claim intimation on 15/03/2019 from the
nominee informing that the life assured had expired on 03/10/2017. The insurer
repudiated the claim as the first premium paid by the life assured was already
refunded on 30/10/2017 after cancelling the policy. When the complainant was asked
as to why claim intimation was given after 14 months of death of the life assured, he
informed that he was in Dubai in that period and he did’nt even come to attend the
death ceremony of his mother due to financial problems.
During the course of hearing the complainant stated that the show cause notice
dated 29/09/2017 was not received and the representative of the insurer was also not
able to show any acknowledgement of the life assured having received the notice. As
the policy was cancelled and premium paid by the life assured was refunded after the
death of the life assured, the possibility that the insurer cancelled the policy and
refunded the premium after coming to know that the life assured had expired could’nt
be ruled out. The fact that the insurer could’nt show any evidence of the life assured
being served the letter regarding cancellation of the policy gives strength to the
possibility.
During the course of hearing the complainant submitted copy of ration card and
the age of the life assured on the basis of the ration card was 55 years as on date of
taking the policy which is only one year less than her age as per her Adhaar card
which can be ignored as ration card is a non standard age proof. Out of the three age
proofs submitted (Adhaar card, Ration card and voter list) the age of the life assured as
on date of the policy was almost same as per two age proofs ( Age 56 years as per
Adhaar card and Age 55 years as per Ration card).Hence, the benefit of doubt could be
given to the life assured and the age as per her Adhaar card submitted along with the
proposal form can be treated as genuine. It was also observed that the nominee who
was the son of the life assured had submitted his PAN Card, and his age as on date of
policy as per his PAN Card was 34 years. As the age of the life assured as on date of
policy was 56 years, there was a difference of 22 years between the ages of the life
assured and her son which seems to be genuine.
It was also observed that the age of the life assured as per voter list and voter
card was also not same. As per voter card age of the life assured as on date of policy
was 77 years and age as per voter list was 71 years as on date of policy. Hence, the
voter list and voter card could’nt be taken into consideration for arriving at the age of
the life assured as the age as per voter list and voter card should be same, but it was
different. Had the insurer cancelled the policy after arriving at the age on the basis of
standard age proof, the cancellation of the policy would have been justified. After
issuing the policy by taking the age of the life assured as per her Adhaar card, now the
insurer cannot go back and cancel the policy by taking the voter list as a basis for her
age as the voter list is also a non standard age proof and the age mentioned in the
voter list also does’nt seem to be genuine.
As it is observed that there was no fraudulent intention on part of the life
assured, the representative of the insurer was asked during the course of hearing as to
what would have been the motive of the life assured in taking the policy by
understating her age. The representative of the insurer stated that it was found in their
investigation that the life assured was suffering from TB before taking the policy and
hence she decided to take the policy by understating her age as she would not be
eligible for the policy if her actual age was known. This contention of the insurer
could’nt be accepted as the insurer could’nt submit any evidence to establish that the
life assured was suffering from T.B before taking the policy.
In view of the above Forum feels that the insurer had erred in repudiating the
claim by stating that the life assured had taken the policy by understating her age
without any corroborative evidence to establish the same. Hence, the ends of justice
would be met if the death claim is settled.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case, the documents produced
and submissions made by both the parties during the course of hearing the insurer is
directed to settle the death claim. .
In result, the complaint is Allowed.
Dated at Hyderabad on the 24th day of February 2020
(I.SURESH BABU)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN FOR THE STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA AND YANAM
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF A.P., TELANGANA & YANAM
(Under Rule 16(1)/17 of The Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN - Shri I. SURESH BABU
Complaint Ref. No. HYD-L-019-1920-0400
Award No. IO/HYD/A/LI/0309/2019-20
1. Name & address of the complainant Ms.Annapragada Srividya, C/o. A.V.Subba Rao, 501, Bhavyas Majestic Enclave, Madhavanagar Colony, Miyapur, Hyderabad- 500049
2. Policy No./Collection No. Type of Policy Policy term/Premium paying period
15600895. HDFC SL Youngstar Super Premium 15 Years/15Years
3. Name of the Policy holder Mr.Rohit Agarwal.
4. Name of the insurer HDFC Std. life insurance Co Ltd
5. Date of rejection by insurer 05/02/2019
6. Reason for Rejection Requirements not submitted.
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 16/08/2019
8. Nature of complaint Death claim not settled
9. Amount of Claim Rs.15,00,000/-.
10. Date of Partial Settlement NIL
11. Amount of Relief sought Rs15,00,000/-.
12. Complaint registered under Rule No 13.1. ( b) of Insurance
Ombudsman Rules
13. Date of hearing/place 30/10/2019–Hyderabad
14. Representation at the hearing
a) For the complainant Mr. A.V.Subba Rao, Father of the complainant.
b) For the insurer Mr.M.Krishna , deputy Manager.
15. Complaint how disposed Allowed
16. Date of Order/Award 28/02/2020.
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Ms.A.Sri Vidya complained that the death claim on the policy of her husband
Mr. Rohit Agarwal was not settled by the HDFC Standard life insurance company. The
complaint falls within the scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017 and so it
was registered.
18) Cause of Complaint: Death claim not settled
a) Complainants argument:
Mr.Rohit Agarwal took an insurance policy from HDFC Life Insurance Company
on 27/11/2012. His minor son, Mr. Rohan Agarwal was the beneficiary(nominee) and
his wife Ms.A.Vidya was the Appointee in the policy. The life assured Mr. Rohit Agarwal
expired on 24/09/2018 and Ms.A.Sri Vidya gave death intimation and submitted the
required documents to the insurer and requested the insurer to settle the death claim.
As the insurer did’nt settle the death claim she approached the Insurance Ombudsman
for justice.
b) Insurer’s argument:
An Insurance policy bearing number 15600895 was issued to Mr.Rohit Agarwal
on 27/11/2012. A death intimation was received from Ms. Srividya who was the
appointee in the policy, stating that the life assured expired on 24/09/2018. As per the
claims procedure and policy terms the insurer had sought production of PAN Card,
Adhaar Card, Previous insurance details, Past and present medical records of the life
assured, original death certificate, cause of death, FIR, Post Mortem report. The same
was informed to the claimant vide mail dated 20/03/2019, but she did’nt respond. As
the requirements were not submitted by the claimant, the death claim was not settled.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Death claim not settled
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a)Policy schedule
b) Complaint letter
c) Rejection letter by Insurer
d)Self contained note by the Insurer.
21)Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion) :
Pursuant to the notices issued by this office representatives of both the parties
attended the hearing held in Hyderabad on 30/10/2019.
On close consideration of submissions made by both the parties during the
course of personal hearing, it was observed that the policy in question was taken on
27/11/2012 and his minor son Mr. Rohan Agarwal was the beneficiary(Nominee) and
Ms. A. Sri Vidya, wife of the life assured was the Appointee in the policy. The life
assured Mr.Rohit Agarwal got separated legally with his wife Ms.A. Sri Vidya and the
divorce was approved by court order dated 19/01/2018 and their son Mr. Rohan
Agarwal was staying with Ms.A.Sri Vidya as per court orders. The life assured was
staying separately as a paying guest at Bangalore. He fell sick in June 2018 and was
diagonised with Pneumonia. On 24/09/2018 Mr.Amit, the landlord of the paying guest
accommodation complained to the local police station suspecting something wrong as
Mr.Rohit Agarwal did’nt respond to his calls and the calls of his sister who called from
Delhi. The police broke open the door of Mr.Rohit’s room and found him dead. The
police booked an FIR and a post mortem was also conducted.
Ms.A.Sri Vidya gave death intimation and submitted the required documents to
the insurer and requested for settlement of death claim. During the course of hearing
the representative of the insurer informed that, the claimant had not submitted the
required documents and the representative of the complainant informed that the post
mortem report was not available. The representative of the complainant was advised by
the Forum to submit the post mortem report and a rehearing of the complaint was
conducted 31/12/2019 and the representative of the complainant submitted the post
mortem report.
In the self contained note (point no.3) the insurer stated that, the claimant was
advised to submit PAN Card and Adhaar card, Previous insurance details of the life
assured, Past and present medical records of the life assured, cause of death, Original
death certificate of the life assured , FIR copy and Post Mortem report. It was observed
that the claimant had already submitted the copies of Adhaar card and PAN card,
Original death certificate, FIR copy and post mortem report. Regarding the previous
insurance details of the life assured, it was already mentioned in the proposal form that
the life assured did’nt have any other insurance policies. Hence the question of
submission of previous insurance details does’nt arise. As the life assured had already
stated in the proposal form that, he did’nt have any adverse past medical history,
insisting on submission of past medical records is not correct. Regarding the present
medical records the claimant had already submitted the Post mortem report by Dr.
K.G.Ravi Raj and the claimant had further submitted that no other medical records of
the life assured are available. As the claimant had legally separated from the life
assured and staying separately, it would not be possible for the claimant to obtain the
medical reports of the deceased life assured. Even if it was assumed that the life
assured had an adverse medical history, being a non early claim, the medical reports of
the life assured before taking the policy do not have any significance. It was also
understood from the Post Mortem report that the proximate cause of death was lung
infection. Hence, it was clear that there was no foul play and the death of the life
assured was natural.
In view of the above, Forum feels that the insurer may admit the death claim
and settle the benefits in the policy.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts and circumstances of the case, the documents produced
and submissions made by both the parties during the course of hearing, the insurer is
directed to admit the claim and settle the benefits in the policy.
In Result the complaint is Allowed.
22) The attention of the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
g) According to Rule 17(6) the insurer shall comply with the award within 30 days of the receipt of the award and intimate compliance to the same to the Ombudsman.
h) According to Rule 17(7) the complainant shall be entitled to such interest at a rate per annum as specified in the regulations, framed under the Insurance Regulatory & Development Authority of India Act from the date the claim ought to have been settled under the Regulations till the date of payment of the amount awarded by the Ombudsman.
i) According to Rule 17 (8) the award of Insurance Ombudsman shall be binding on the Insurers.
Dated at Hyderabad on the 28th day of February 2020.
( I SURESH BABU )
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATES OF A.P.
TELANGANA AND CITY OF YANAM
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF ODISHA
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17of
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Shri Suresh Chandra Panda
CASE OF (Smt. Sulochana Ghadei Vs. HDFC Standard Life Ins. Co.ltd)
COMPLAINT REF: NO: BHU-L-019-1920-0164
AWARD NO:BHU-A/LI/210/2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Smt. Sulochana Ghadei, C/O- Girish Ghadei
At/Po- Mahulpal, Via/Ps Kamakshyanagar
Dhenkanal- 759018
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
13723896
Life
11.06.2010
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Girish Ghadei
- do-
4. Name of the insurer HDFC Standard Life Insurance
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation NA
7. Date of admission of the Complaint 15.07.2019
8. Nature of complaint Non-payment of death claim
9. Amount of Claim 100000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought 100000/-
12. Complaint registered under Rule no: of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13(1)(b)
13. Date of hearing/place 13.02.2020/ Bhubaneswar
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Sulochana Ghadei
For the insurer Surendra Panigrahi
15 Complaint how disposed Under Insurance Ombudsman Rule 17.
16 Date of Award/Order 13.02.2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:- The above said policy was purchased by the husband of the complainant on
11.06.2010 from the present insurer. But unfortunately he died on 10.09.2010 due to high fever. After his
death the complainant being the nominee in the said policy applied for payment of death claim. But till date
the insurer has not made any payment. Hence, being aggrieved she approached this forum for redressal.
The insurer on the other hand submitted SCN stating that Life Assured had purchased the above
Endowment Assurance plan for an annualized premium of Rs. 10000/- with premium paying and policy term
of 15 years. Death intimation was received by the insurer through online on 24.08.2016. After receipt of the
same, the complainant was requested to visit the nearest HDFC Life branch and submit the original
documents for consideration of death claim. However, till date no document is received by the insurer for
which it is delayed.
18) Cause of Complaint:
a) Complainant’s argument:- The complainant stated that the above said policy was purchased by her
husband on 11.06.2010 from the present insurer. But unfortunately he died on 10.09.2010 due to high fever.
After his death the complainant being the nominee in the said policy she applied for payment of death claim.
All the papers were collected from her by the concerned agent. But till date the insurer has not made any
payment.
b) Insurers’ argument:- The insurer on the other hand pleaded that Life Assured had purchased the above
Endowment Assurance plan for an annualized premium of Rs. 10000/- with premium paying and policy term
of 15 years. Death intimation was received by the insurer through online on 24.08.2016. After receipt of the
same, the complainant was requested to visit the nearest HDFC Life branch and submit the original
documents for consideration of death claim. However, till date no document is received by the insurer for
which it is delayed.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017.
This is a complaint against non-payment of claim by the Insurer.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Photo copies of policy documents.
b)Photo copy of representation to Insurer and its reply.
21)Result of hearing with both parties(Observations & Conclusion):- After going through the arguments and
submissions of both the parties it was observed that although death occurred just after 3 months after the
commencement of the policy, claim seems to be genuine. All the papers were also collected from the
complainant by the concerned agent. Hence, she expressed her inability to submit another set of claim
papers in the office. Moreover, the complainant is an illiterate lady and hails from a remote village of
Dhenkanal District. So expecting a fresh new set of claim papers from her for settlement of claim is not
possible. Xerox copies of death certificate and other treatment papers which were submitted by the
complainant in the office were supplied to the insurer instantly at the time of hearing. Hence, this forum is of
the opinion that the insurer should admit the claim on the basis of these papers and depute some officer of
the local branch to help the complainant to comply the additional requirements if any for early settlement of
the claim.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties during the course of hearing, the insurer is directed to admit the claim on the basis of
papers collected at the time of hearing and help the complainant to comply the additional
requirements if any for early settlement of the claim.
Hence, the complaint is treated as allowed accordingly.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
a. According to Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rule 2017, the Insurer shall comply with
the Award within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance to the
Ombudsman.
b. As per rule 17(7) the complainant shall be entitled to such interest at a rate per annum as specified in the
regulations framed under the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India Act 1999, from
the date the claim ought to have been settled under the regulations, till the date of payment of the amount
awarded by the Ombudsman
c. As per rule 17 (8) of the said rule, the award of the Insurance Ombudsman shall be binding on
the Insurers.
Dated at Bhubaneswar on 13th Feb. 2020
(SURESH CHANDRA PANDA)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF ODISHA
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF ODISHA
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17of
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Shri Suresh Chandra Panda
CASE OF (Smt. Sabita Das Vs. LIC of India Cuttack DO)
COMPLAINT REF: NO: BHU-L-029-1920-0241
AWARD NO: BHU-A/LI/224/2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mrs. Sabita Das, W/O- Late Manoj Kumar Das,
Vill/Po- Inchudi, Via- Rasalpur, Dist- Balasore
756021
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
598011372 & 588063628
Life
26.04.2010 & 28.03.2007
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Late Manoj Kumar Das
- do-
4. Name of the insurer LIC of India Cuttack DO
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation
7. Date of admission of the Complaint 04.09.2019
8. Nature of complaint Non-payment of death claim
9. Amount of Claim 4 lakh
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought 4 lakh
12. Complaint registered under Rule no: of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13(1)(b)
13. Date of hearing/place 14.02.2020/ Bhubaneswar
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant H K Das
For the insurer Sunita Panda
15 Complaint how disposed Under Insurance Ombudsman Rule 17.
16 Date of Award/Order 14.02.2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:- The above said policies were purchased by the husband of the complainant in
the year 2007 & 2010. Unfortunately he died on 26.06.2010 due to sudden heart attack. The complainant
being the nominee in the said policies applied for payment of death claim which was repudiated on the
ground of suppression of material fact. Hence, being aggrieved he approached this forum for redressal.
The insurer on the other hand submitted SCN stating that policy no. 588063628 was issued under money
plus plan. As per the policy terms and conditions of this plan, in case of death of LA death claim will be
higher of Sum Assured or the fund value of units held in policyholder’s account at the date of booking
liability. Accordingly insurer has sent discharge forms and NEFT mandate forms to the policyholder which
has not been submitted. Regarding policy no. 598011373, the claim was an early claim and after investigation
it was found that LA was diagnosed as a patient of RHD, MS, PAH, AF, CCF and he was suffering from this
disease since last 3 years. As these material fact were suppressed at the time of proposal the claim was
repudiated.
18) Cause of Complaint:
a) Complainant’s argument:- The Complainant stated that the above mentioned policies were purchased by
her husband in the year 2007 & 2010 respectively from the present insurer. Unfortunately he died on
26.06.2010 due to sudden heart attack. The complainant being the nominee in the said policies applied for
payment of death claim in respect of both the policies which was repudiated on the ground of suppression of
material fact.
b) Insurers’ argument:- The insurer on the other hand pleaded that policy no. 588063628 was issued under
money plus plan. As per the policy terms and conditions of this plan, in case of death of LA death claim will
be higher of Sum Assured or the fund value of units held in policyholder’s account at the date of booking
liability. Accordingly insurer has sent discharge forms and NEFT mandate forms to the policyholder which
has not been submitted yet. Regarding policy no. 598011373, the claim was an early claim and after
investigation it was found that LA was diagnosed as a patient of RHD, MS, PAH, AF, CCF and he was
suffering from this disease since last 3 years. As these material fact were suppressed at the time of proposal
the claim was repudiated.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017.
This is a complaint against non-payment of claim by the Insurer.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Photo copies of policy documents.
b)Photo copy of representation to Insurer and its reply.
21)Result of hearing with both parties(Observations & Conclusion):- After going through the arguments and
submissions made by both the parties it was observed that the insurer is ready to pay the death claim
amount in respect of policy no. 588063628 which is a money plus policy. As per the terms and conditions of
the policy, in case of death of LA, death claim amount will be higher of Sum Assured or the Fund Value of
units held in policyholder’s account on the date of booking the liability. So in this case, the claimant was
advised to submit required papers along with NEFT mandate for payment of death claim amount. However
as death had occurred in June 2010, and the insurer has delayed the payment of death claim for around 10
years, in this case the claim amount would be paid with interest from the date of booking the liability. So far
as second policy i.e policy no. 598011372 is concerned, death occurred just after 2 months from the date of
commencement of the policy for which insurer went of an investigation. The insurer did not submit any
report of the investigator to substantiate it’s repudiation of claim. The claim was repudiated only on the
basis of claim form B and B1 which was executed by the Medical Officer of DHH Balasore. According to this
report, the patient was diagnosed as suffering from RHD (Rheumatic Heart Disease), MS (Mitral Stenosis),
CCF( Chronic Cardia Failure) etc. But there is no such prescription from any Doctor showing that he
received any definite treatment under any medical practitioner for the above ailment. As per the son of the
DLA, his father was a strong and stout person. As he was a teacher by profession regularly he was going to
his school through a bicycle which is around 20 km distance from his home. He had never seen him suffering
from any such diseases as claimed by the insurer. So there is no documentary evidence with the insurer to
show that the policyholder was receiving treatment as an in-door patient in any Hospital/Nurshing Home. In
view of the above, this forum is of the opinion that the insurer was not fair to repudiate the claim on the
ground of misstatement or withholding any material information regarding health. Hence, the repudiation
order of the insurer being unjust, is to be set aside and claim is to be admitted for full Sum Assuredf.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
a. According to Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rule 2017, the Insurer shall comply with
the Award within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance to the
Ombudsman.
b. As per rule 17(7) the complainant shall be entitled to such interest at a rate per annum as
specified in the regulations framed under the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
of India Act 1999, from the date the claim ought to have been settled under the regulations, till
the date of payment of the amount awarded by the Ombudsman
c. As per rule 17 (8) of the said rule, the award of the Insurance Ombudsman shall be binding on
the Insurers.
Dated at Bhubaneswar on 14th Feb. 2020
(SURESH CHANDRA PANDA)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF ODISHA
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF ODISHA
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17of
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Shri Suresh Chandra Panda
CASE OF (Smt. Ranjita Jena Vs. LIC of India Cuttack DO)
COMPLAINT REF: NO: BHU-L-029-1920-0246
AWARD NO: BHU-A/LI/221/2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mrs. Ranjita Jena, At/Po- Sirapur,
Via- Chakabarapur, Balasore
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
586552433
Life
12.10.2006
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both
the parties during the course of hearing, it is awarded that i) in respect of policy no. 588063628
the complainant has to submit all required papers along with NEFT mandate with the insurer
for settlement of death claim with interest, & ii) in respect of policy no. 598011372, the insurer
has to admit the claim and pay the full sum assured of the policy to the claimant as full and
final settlement of the claim.
Hence, the complaint is treated as allowed accordingly.
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Late Rajendra Kumar Jena
- do-
4. Name of the insurer LIC of India Cuttack DO
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation NA
7. Date of admission of the Complaint 13.09.2019
8. Nature of complaint Non-payment of death claim
9. Amount of Claim 210000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought 210000/-
12. Complaint registered under Rule no: of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13(1)(b)
13. Date of hearing/place 14.02.2020/ Bhubaneswar
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Ranjita Jena
For the insurer Sunita Panda
15 Complaint how disposed Under Insurance Ombudsman Rule 17.
16 Date of Award/Order 14.02.2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:- The above said policy was purchased by the husband of the complainant on
12.10.2006 from the present insurer. Unfortunately he died on 05.05.2017 due to heart attack. The
complainant being the nominee in the said policy applied for payment of death claim which was repudiated
on the ground of suppression of material fact. As per the insurer, the LA was suffering from HTN &
Diabetes prior to the revival of the policy. Hence, being aggrieved she approached this forum for redressal.
The insurer on the other hand submitted SCN stating that although the policy had commenced on
12.10.2006, it was revived on 04.05.2017 and death took place on 05.05.2017. As it was a case of early claim,
the insurer entrusted the case for investigation. After investigation it was found that the deceased was
already admitted in Kalinga Hospital Bhubaneswar on 27.04.2017 for various complicacy HTN, Type2 DM,
CLD-AKI-HD, Sepsis- Septic shock which he had suppressed at the time of revival. Thus it was a deliberate
attempt to withheld material information regarding his health condition. It means the LA was very much
aware regarding his death for which the policy was revived and death occurred on just next day of revival.
Hence, the claim was repudiated.
18) Cause of Complaint:
a) Complainant’s argument:- The above said policy was purchased by the husband of the complainant on
12.10.2006 from the present insurer. Unfortunately he died on 05.05.2017 due to heart attack. The
complainant being the nominee in the said policy applied for payment of death claim which was repudiated
on the ground of suppression of material fact. As per the insurer, the LA was suffering from HTN &
Diabetes prior to the revival of the policy.
b) Insurers’ argument:- The insurer on the other hand pleaded that although the policy had commenced on
12.10.2006, it was revived on 04.05.2017 and death took place on 05.05.2017. As it was a case of early claim,
the insurer entrusted the case for investigation. After investigation it was found that the deceased was
already admitted in Kalinga Hospital Bhubaneswar on 27.04.2017 for various complicacy HTN, Type2 DM,
CLD-AKI-HD, Sepsis- Septic shock which he had suppressed at the time of revival. Thus it was a deliberate
attempt to withheld material information regarding his health condition. It means the LA was very much
aware regarding his death for which the policy was revived and death occurred on just next day of revival.
Hence, the claim was repudiated.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017.
This is a complaint against non-payment of death claim by the Insurer.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Photo copies of policy documents.
b)Photo copy of representation to Insurer and its reply.
21)Result of hearing with both parties(Observations & Conclusion):- After going through the arguments and
submissions made by both the parties it was observed that the policy was revived on 04.05.2017 by paying
outstanding premiums from 10.2015 to 10.2016 and death occurred on 05.05.2017. In other words, death
took place just one day after the revival of the policy for which investigation was conducted by the insurer.
After investigation, it was revealed that the DLA was suffering from HTN and Type2 DM prior to the revival
of the policy. The deceased was admitted in Kalinga Hospital, Bhubaneswar on 27.04.2017 and died on
05.05.2017 in the same Hospital. The LA was in the Hospital on the date of revival of the policy. So the
declaration of good health submitted by the DLA was manufactured by some other person fraudulently only
to get the benefit of insurance. The insurer has rightly paid the paid-up value along with the refund of
revival amount to the complainant. Hence, this forum is of the opinion that the complaint is devoid of any
merit and thus is treated as dismissed.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
a. According to Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rule 2017, the Insurer shall comply with
the Award within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance to the
Ombudsman.
b. As per rule 17(7) the complainant shall be entitled to such interest at a rate per annum as
specified in the regulations framed under the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
of India Act 1999, from the date the claim ought to have been settled under the regulations, till
the date of payment of the amount awarded by the Ombudsman
c. As per rule 17 (8) of the said rule, the award of the Insurance Ombudsman shall be binding on
the Insurers.
Dated at Bhubaneswar on 14th Feb. 2020
(SURESH CHANDRA PANDA)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF ODISHA
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both
the parties during the course of hearing, the complaint is treated as dismissed.
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF ODISHA
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17of
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Shri Suresh Chandra Panda
CASE OF (Smt. Bishnupriya Mahunta Vs. LIC of India Cuttack DO)
COMPLAINT REF: NO: BHU-L-029-1920-0192
COMPLAINT REF: NO: BHU-L-BHU-A/LI/218/2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mrs. Bishnupriya Mahunta, At- Napanga, Birol
PS- Tangi, Cuttack
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
596929287
Life
28.06.2015
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Late Saroj Mahunta
- do-
4. Name of the insurer LIC of India Cuttack DO
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation AB rider not opted
7. Date of admission of the Complaint 20.08.2019
8. Nature of complaint Accident benefit not paid
9. Amount of Claim 200000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought 200000/-
12. Complaint registered under Rule no: of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13(1)(b)
13. Date of hearing/place 14.02.2020/ Bhubaneswar
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Absent
For the insurer Sunita Panda
15 Complaint how disposed Under Insurance Ombudsman Rule 17.
16 Date of Award/Order 14.02.2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:- The above policy was purchased by the husband of the complainant from the
present insurer on 28.06.2015. The said policy was issued under endowment assurance plan. Unfortunately
the LA died on 14.10.2015 due to accident. Being the nominee the complainant applied for payment of death
claim along with accident benefit claim. But the insurer settled the death claim for full sum assured on
30.12.2016 without payment of accident benefit. Hence, being aggrieved she approached this forum for
redressal.
The insurer on the other hand submitted SCN stating that accident benefit is an optional rider in the said
policy which was not opted by the LA at the time of proposal. This is an optional rider for which insurer
charges extra premium. If this benefit is opted for, an additional amount equal to Sum Assured is payable on
death due to accident. But as mentioned in the policy schedule of the policy bond, the said policy was issued
without Accident and Disability benefit. Accordingly accident benefit rider premium was also not included in
the basic premium of the policy. Hence, accident benefit is not payable in the said policy.
18) Cause of Complaint:
a) Complainant’s argument:- The complainant was absent during the course of hearing.
b) Insurers’ argument:- The insurer on the other hand pleaded that accident benefit is an optional rider in
the said policy which was not opted by the LA at the time of proposal. This is an optional rider for which
insurer charges extra premium. If this benefit is opted for, an additional amount equal to Sum Assured is
payable on death due to accident. But as mentioned in the policy schedule of the policy bond, the said policy
was issued without Accident and Disability benefit. Accordingly accident benefit rider premium was also not
included in the basic premium of the policy. Hence, accident benefit is not payable in the said policy.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017.
This is a complaint against non-payment of accidental claim by the Insurer.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Photo copies of policy documents.
b)Photo copy of representation to Insurer and its reply.
21)Result of hearing with both parties(Observations & Conclusion):- After going through the arguments and
submissions of both the parties it was observed that the Life Assured had opted for accident benefit coverage
in the proposal submitted by him. Further, the underwriting decision of the insurer dated 23.07.2015, also
permits the coverage of accident benefit in the subject policy (Accepted with OR +ABC). But unfortunately
the accident benefit rider premium was not added in the total premium charged by the insurer which seems
to be a clerical mistake. Now the poor complainant can not be penalized for the mistake of the insurer.
Hence, this forum is of the opinion that accident benefit is to be admitted and paid to the complainant with
recovery of additional premium if any.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
a. According to Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rule 2017, the Insurer shall comply with
the Award within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance to the
Ombudsman.
b. As per rule 17(7) the complainant shall be entitled to such interest at a rate per annum as
specified in the regulations framed under the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
of India Act 1999, from the date the claim ought to have been settled under the regulations, till
the date of payment of the amount awarded by the Ombudsman
c. As per rule 17 (8) of the said rule, the award of the Insurance Ombudsman shall be binding on
the Insurers.
Dated at Bhubaneswar on 14th Feb. 2020
(SURESH CHANDRA PANDA)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF ODISHA
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties during the course of hearing, it is awarded that Accident Benefit is to be admitted in the
subject policy and paid to the complainant by the insurer with recovery of additional premium
if any.
Hence, the complaint is treated as allowed accordingly.
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF ODISHA
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17of
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Shri Suresh Chandra Panda
CASE OF (Mr. Kailash Sahoo Vs. LIC of India Berhampur DO)
COMPLAINT REF: NO: BHU-H-029-1920-0216
AWARD NO: BHU-A/LI/225/2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mr. Kailash Sahoo. S/O- Late Narayan Sahoo
At- Nuagaon, Mahavir Sahi, Po- Champatipur
Via- Itamati, Nayagarh- 752068
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
574801637
Life
05.09.2013
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Late Bimala Dei
- do-
4. Name of the insurer LIC of India Bhubaneswar
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation
7. Date of admission of the Complaint 29.08.2019
8. Nature of complaint Non-payment of death claim
9. Amount of Claim 100000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought 100000/-
12. Complaint registered under Rule no: of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13(1)(b)
13. Date of hearing/place 25.02.2020/ Bhubaneswar
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Kailash Sahoo
For the insurer Daitary Naik
15 Complaint how disposed Under Insurance Ombudsman Rule 17.
16 Date of Award/Order 25.02.2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:- The above said policy was purchased by the wife of the complainant on
05.09.2013 from the present insurer. Unfortunately she died on 18.11.2016. The complainant being the
nominee in the said policy applied for payment of death claim . But it was repudiated by the insurer on the
ground of suppression of material fact regarding health.
The insurer on the other hand submitted SCN stating that although the policy had commenced on
05.09.2013, it was lapse due to non-payment of premium and was revived on 25.06.2016. Death of the LA
occurred on 18.11.2016. The complainant submitted all claim papers in the office of the insurer. From the
papers it was found that the LA died from COPD that she was suffering from for last two years. At the time
of revival she had not disclosed this in the DGH submitted by her. Had she disclosed about her illness,
revival would have been denied to her. Hence, the claim was repudiated on the ground of suppression of
material fact.
18) Cause of Complaint:
a) Complainant’s argument:- The complainant stated that the above said policy was purchased by his wife
on 05.09.2013 from the present insurer. Because of her poor financial condition she could not pay the
premium in time for which the policy lapsed. But it was revived on 25.06.2016 by paying all the arrear
premiums. Unfortunately she died on 18.11.2016. The complainant being the nominee in the said policy
applied for payment of death claim . But it was repudiated by the insurer on the ground of suppression of
material fact regarding health at the time of revival.
b) Insurers’ argument:- The insurer on the other hand stated that although the policy had commenced on
05.09.2013, it was lapse due to non-payment of premium and was revived on 25.06.2016. Death of the LA
occurred on 18.11.2016. The complainant submitted all claim papers in the office of the insurer. From the
papers it was found that the LA died from COPD that she was suffering from for last two years. At the time
of revival she had not disclosed this in the DGH submitted by her. Had she disclosed about her illness,
revival would have been denied to her. Hence, the claim was repudiated on the ground of suppression of
material fact.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017.
This is a complaint against non-payment of claim by the Insurer.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Photo copies of policy documents.
b)Photo copy of representation to Insurer and its reply.
21)Result of hearing with both parties(Observations & Conclusion):- After going through the arguments and
submissions made by both the parties it was observed that LA was a self employed lady with a very nominal
income. The premium could not be paid in time due to the poor financial condition of the LA as a result of
which the policy got lapsed. But later it was revived by payment of all the arrear dues along with a
declaration of good health. From the Xerox copy of the DGH it was also observed that, the same was not
filled up correctly which was also ignored by the insurer at the time of revival. So there was no evidence of
foul play on the part of the deceased life assured. Death occurred just after 5 months from the date of
commencement of the policy for which insurer went for an investigation. The insurer did not submit any
report of the investigator to substantiate it’s repudiation of claim. The claim was repudiated only on the
basis of claim form B which was executed by the Medical Officer of DHH Nayagarh. According to this
report, the patient was diagnosed as suffering from COPD for last 2 years. But there is no such prescription
from any Doctor showing that she received any definite treatment under any medical practitioner for the
above ailment. So there is no documentary evidence with the insurer to show that the policyholder was
receiving treatment as an in-door patient in any Hospital/Nurshing Home prior to the date of revival. In view
of the above, this forum is of the opinion that the insurer was not fair to repudiate the claim on the ground of
misstatement or withholding any material information regarding health. Hence, the repudiation order of the
insurer being unjust, is to be set aside and claim is to be admitted for full Sum Assured.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
a. According to Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rule 2017, the Insurer shall comply with
the Award within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance to the
Ombudsman.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties during the course of hearing, it is awarded that the insurer has to admit the claim and pay
the full sum assured of the policy to the claimant as full and final settlement of the claim.
Hence, the complaint is treated as allowed accordingly.
b. As per rule 17(7) the complainant shall be entitled to such interest at a rate per annum as specified in the
regulations framed under the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India Act 1999, from
the date the claim ought to have been settled under the regulations, till the date of payment of the amount
awarded by the Ombudsman
c. As per rule 17 (8) of the said rule, the award of the Insurance Ombudsman shall be binding on
the Insurers.
Dated at Bhubaneswar on 25th Feb. 2020
(SURESH CHANDRA PANDA)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF ODISHA
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF ODISHA
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17of
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Shri Suresh Chandra Panda
CASE OF (Mr. Himansu Bhusan Parida Vs. LIC of India Berhampur DO)
COMPLAINT REF: NO: BHU-H-029-1920-0172
AWARD NO: BHU-A/LI/227/2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mr. Himansu Bhusan Parida, At/Po- Lenkudipada
Dist- Nayagarh 752070
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
572171914
Life
28.01.2010
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Late Bhagaban Parida
- do-
4. Name of the insurer LIC of India Berhampur DO
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation
7. Date of admission of the Complaint 29.07.2019
8. Nature of complaint Non-payment of death claim
9. Amount of Claim 100000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought 100000/-
12. Complaint registered under Rule no: of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules
13(1)(b)
13. Date of hearing/place 25.02.2020/ Bhubaneswar
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Himansu Bhusan Parida
For the insurer Daitary Nayak
15 Complaint how disposed Under Insurance Ombudsman Rule 17.
16 Date of Award/Order 25.02.2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:- The above said policy was purchased by the father of the complainant on
28.01.2010 from the present insurer. Unfortunately he died on 05.07.2012 due to Haematemesis and shock.
After his death the claimant being the nominee in the said policy applied for payment of death claim. But till
date the claim amount has not been paid. Hence, being aggrieved he approached this forum for redressal.
The insurer on the other hand submitted SCN stating that the DLA was suffering from HTN, PTDM and
Chronic kidney failure and transplantation was done on 07.07.2000. He was under treatment regularly. The
complainant had also submitted some papers to the insurer relating to DLA’s past treatment in Apollo
Hospital, Hyderabad dated 08.06.2000. He did not disclose these treatment particulars at the time of
proposal. Had it been disclosed, insurer’s underwriting decision would have been different. As the LA had
suppressed some material fact regarding his health, the claim was repudiated.
18) Cause of Complaint:
a) Complainant’s argument:- The complainant stated that the above said policy was purchased by his father
on 28.01.2010 from the present insurer. The said policy was procured by deducting the premium from one
old policy of the DLA which matured in the year 2010. Unfortunately he died on 05.07.2012 due to
Haematemesis and shock. After his death the claimant being the nominee in the said policy applied for
payment of death claim. But till date the claim amount has not been paid.
b) Insurers’ argument:- The insurer on the other hand pleaded that the DLA was suffering from HTN,
PTDM and Chronic kidney failure and transplantation was done on 07.07.2000. He was under treatment
regularly. The complainant had also submitted some papers to the insurer relating to DLA’s past treatment
in Apollo Hospital, Hyderabad dated 08.06.2000. He did not disclose these treatment particulars at the time
of proposal. Had it been disclosed, insurer’s underwriting decision would have been different. As the LA had
suppressed some material fact regarding his health, the claim was repudiated.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017.
This is a complaint against non-payment of claim by the Insurer.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Photo copies of policy documents.
b)Photo copy of representation to Insurer and its reply.
21)Result of hearing with both parties(Observations & Conclusion):- After going through the arguments and
submissions of both the parties it was observed that the subject policy was made by the insurer by deducting
the premium amount from the maturity proceeds of an old policy on the life of the DLA. Although he was
suffering from HTN, PTDM and Chronic Kidney Disease, it was suppressed by him at the time of taking the
policy. Even kidney transplant was done on 07.07.2000 and he was under regular treatment. The
complainant had also submitted some papers to the insurer relating to DLA’s treatment in Apollo Hospital,
Hyderabad which was not disclosed at the time of proposal. These are all material facts for the insurer for
consideration of insurance. Had it been disclosed, the insurer’s underwriting decision would have been
different. So, the decision of the insurer in repudiating the claim is justified. However, as it is not an act of
fraud, the total premium paid by the DLA in respect of the subject policy is to be returned by the insurer.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both
the parties during the course of hearing, it is awarded that the total premium paid by the DLA
in respect of the subject policy is to be returned by the insurer as full and final settlement of
the complaint..
Hence, the complaint is treated as allowed accordingly.
a. According to Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rule 2017, the Insurer shall comply with
the Award within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance to the
Ombudsman.
b. As per rule 17(7) the complainant shall be entitled to such interest at a rate per annum as specified in the
regulations framed under the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India Act 1999, from
the date the claim ought to have been settled under the regulations, till the date of payment of the amount
awarded by the Ombudsman
c. As per rule 17 (8) of the said rule, the award of the Insurance Ombudsman shall be binding on
the Insurers.
Dated at Bhubaneswar on 25th Feb. 2020
(SURESH CHANDRA PANDA)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF ODISHA
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF ODISHA
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17of
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Shri Suresh Chandra Panda
CASE OF (Mrs. Sabita ParidaVs. LIC of India Sambalpur DO)
COMPLAINT REF: NO: BHU-L-029-1920-0196
AWARD NO: BHU-A/LI/230/2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mrs. Sabita Parida, W/O- Late Subal Kumar Parida
Anaemia. The company conducted the investigation after the receipt of the claim intimation
from the complainant. It is the duty of the proposer to disclose all the material facts in the
membership form or during his lifetime regarding his health, habits, etc to the insurance
company as the insurance contract is a contract of “Utmost Good Faith’. If it is found that DLA
availed insurance cover suppressing the material facts, the insurance company is well within its
rights to repudiate the claim.
20. The following documents were placed for perusal:
a) Complaint to the Company b) Copy of policy document
c) Annexure Vl-A d) Reply of the Insurance Company
21). Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
On hearing both the parties and examining the various documents available in the file it is evident that
the complainant’s wife had taken a policy for sum assured Rs. 15 lac- with date of commencement as
20.09.2017 and the life assured died on 01.05.2019 i.e. within two years of taking the policy. The investigation conducted by the Insurance Company and the papers submitted by the Insurance
Company revealed that the deceased life assured had taken treatment prior to policy .As per
2012, 01-06-2012, 16-06-2012, 04-07-2012 and OPD card dated 27-11-2013 of Postgraduate
Institute of Medical Education and research, Chandigarh, it is mentioned that the DLA was a
case of Hypothyroidism, HTN, MCA. The fact about said ailment and hospitalization was not disclosed at the time of taking policy. Since, it is a clear case of suppression of material facts and against the principle of Uberrima fides (Utmost good faith) the Insurance Company has rightly
repudiated death claim as per terms & conditions of the policy. The provision of section 45 of
Insurance laws [Amendment] Act, 2015 states that in case claim under a policy is repudiated on
the grounds of misstatement or suppression of material facts, the premium collected under the
policy till the date of repudiation is to be refunded to the nominee/ claimant/ assignee/ legal
heirs, as the case may be, with in a period of ninety days from the date of such repudiation., , in
this case the company has already refunded premium collected under the policy as per section
45.
ORDER
Taking into accounts the facts and circumstances of the case and the submissions made by the both
parties during the course of personal hearing, the complaint is dismissed.
Hence, the complaint is treated as closed.
Dated at Chandigarh on 17.02.2020
D.K. VERMA
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, CHANDIGARH (UNDER INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN-Dr. D.K. VERMA
Case of Mrs. Radhika Parashar Vs SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
CASE NO-CHD-L-041-1920-1029
1. Name & Address of the
Complainant
Mrs. Radhika Parashar
W/o Sh. Yash Parashar, 5, Surya Enclave, Amloh
Road, Khanna, Punjab- 141401
Mobile No.- 7837103807
2. Policy No: DOC
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
7006498680 & 7006498677 / 10-03-2016
SBI Life- Rinn Raksha Plan
Premium- 7118 & 2107
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Mr. Yash Parashar
4. Name of the insurer SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation NA
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 14-10-2019
8. Nature of complaint Non-settlement of death claim/ less amount settled
9. Amount of Claim Sum assured Rs. 12 lac & 8 lac
10. Date of Partial Settlement Na
11. Amount of relief sought Sum assured Rs. 12 lac & 8 lac
12. Complaint registered under
Rule no: Insurance
Ombudsman Rules, 2017
13 1 (d)
13. Date of hearing/place 17-02-2020 / Chandigarh
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Self
For the insurer Ms.Shagun Bhalla
15. Complaint how disposed Dismissed
16. Date of Award/Order 17.02.2020
17. Brief Facts of the case:
On 14-10-2019, Mrs. Radhika Parashar filed a complaint about non-settlement of death claim
against SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd. in respect of policy nos. 7006498680 & 7006498677
issued under master policy no. 70000011705 for sum assured of Rs. 12 lac & 8 lac respectively.
18. Complainants argument :
In personal hearing Mrs. Radhika Parashar , the complainant reiterated the contents of
complaint and submitted that her husband unfortunately died on 16-09-2018. She submitted
that her husband had taken housing loan from SBI and the loan was secured under the stated
policies for Rs. 12 lac & 8 lac. She added that the insurer had repudiated the death claim of
her husband under policy no. 7006498677 for 8 lac sum assured, on the ground that policy
was in lapsed condition at the time of death and renewal premium had not been deposited. The
decision of repudiation was informed to complainant by the insurer vide letter dated
02.01.2019. She added that premium of the policies were being deducted from his husbands
bank a/c and was in the impression that premium amounts being regularly deducted as per
instructions. She also informed that SBI life has settled death claim under policy no.
7006498680 for 12 lac sum assured after representing the case in grievance redressal cell.
19. Insurers’ argument:
The insurance company in personal hearing & in SCN submitted that the company received claim
intimation dated 08-11-2018 under the said insurance cover from the complainant. As per the
claim intimation received. Mr. Yash Parashar is reported to have died on 16-09-2018. The
renewal premium due on 10-03-2017 and onwards were not received by the company due to
which the insurance cover lapsed and hence, the claim was rejected on 02-02-2019 due to
lapsation of insurance cover as on date of death of life assured. The paid up value of Rs. 2,
65,648/- and Rs. 1, 48.393/- has been paid vide cheque nos. 322098 and 322099 dated 27-12-
2018 respectively. Further, a representation was received from the complainant in February
2019 and it was put up before the claim review committee which was headed by retired High
Court Judge. In the representation letter, the complainant alleged that the Deceased was
maintaining balance in the account for deduction of premium. The balance amount was only Rs.
8471/- which was not sufficient to pay renewal premiums for both the insurance cover. The
deceased had opted for a “Self Paid” mode only for payment of renewal premiums and the
company had no contractual obligation to deduct the account of the deceased towards renewal
premium. As there was account balance of Rs. 8471/- on 10-03-2017, as a special case, even
though the company in not contractually liable to settle the claim, the claim under LAN No.-
65251531306 was settled considering the same being the higher sum assured. Accordingly, an
amount of Rs. 11, 01,534/-has been paid. The death claim under LAN no. 65249412577 &
policy no7006498677 for which the premium payable amount was Rs. 2107/- was not settled as
there was insufficient balance in the account. The DLA had opted the premium payment option
as “Self Paid”. It is the responsibility of the life assured to pay the premium and to keep the
insurance cover in force. The company did not receive the renewal premiums due on 10-03-
2017 and onwards and hence the insurance covers lapsed with effect from 10-03-2017.
20. The following documents were placed for perusal:
a) Complaint to the Company b) Copy of policy document
c) Annexure Vl-A d) Reply of the Insurance Company
21. Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion)
On hearing both the parties and examining the various documents available in the file it is evident that the complainant’s husband had taken two policies for sum assured of Rs. 12 lac & 8 lac to cover the
housing loan. The due premiums under polices have not been paid since 03/2017. The deceased had
opted for a “Self Paid” mode for payment of renewal premiums. It is also observed from bank
statement that the balance amount was only Rs. 8471/- which was not sufficient to pay renewal
premiums for both the policies i.e. Rs.7118 & Rs. 2107 respectively, on 10.03.2017 [due date of
policies] however, insurance company had reviewed the case in claim review committee and
paid death claim under higher sum assured policy no 7006498680 for 12 lac having premium
amount Rs.7118/- Since the balance in a/c was insufficient to cover the premium under policy
no. 7006498677, neither produced any documentary evidence having paid the premium amount,
the decision taken by insurer seems to be correct as per term & conditions of the policy.
Moreover the insurer has also paid Rs. 1, 48.393 as paid up value under the policy no.
7006498677.
ORDER
Taking into accounts the facts and circumstances of the case and the submissions made by the both
parties during the course of personal hearing, the complaint is dismissed. Hence, the complaint is
treated as closed.
Dated at Chandigarh on 17.02.2020
D.K. VERMA
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, CHANDIGARH (UNDER INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN-Dr. D.K. VERMA
Case of Mrs. Asha Rani Vs SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
CASE NO-CHD-L-041-1920-1236
1. Name & Address of the
Complainant
Mrs. Asha Rani
W/o Late Shri Sanjay Kumar, House No.- D-351/29,
R/o Shastri Market, Balmiki Basti, Thanesar,
Distt.- Kurukshetra, Haryana-0
Mobile No.- 8708364731
2. Policy No: DOC
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
1N052976804 / 09-05-2016 Monthly
Smart Money Back Gold Plan
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Mr. Sanjay Kumar
Mr. Sanjay Kumar
4. Name of the insurer SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation NA
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 14-11-2019
8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of death claim
9. Amount of Claim Sum assured Rs. 12 lac & 8 lac
10. Date of Partial Settlement Na
11. Amount of relief sought Rs. 12 lac
12. Complaint registered under
Rule no: Insurance
Ombudsman Rules, 2017
13 1 (d)
13. Date of hearing/place 17-02-2020 / Chandigarh
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Self
For the insurer Ms.Shagun Bhalla
15. Complaint how disposed Award
16. Date of Award/Order 17.02.2020
17. Brief Facts of the case:
On 14-11-2019, Mrs. Asha Rani had filed a complaint about repudiation of death claim against
SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd. in respect of policy bearing no. 1N052976804. The premium
under the policy was deposited up to 09. 01.2019. The date of death is 27.02.2019. Premium
payment frequency is monthly, how the premium has been deposited is not known, i.e. auto
debit through bank or on counter payment. Premiums has been regularly paid expect one
premium before death. If auto debit, bank statement of deceased life assured is not available,
previous debit entries or premium deposited statement/ history is not available. The deceased
life assured was JBT. i.e. govt. employee.
18. Complainants argument :
In personal hearing Mrs. Asha Rani , the complainant reiterated the contents of complaint
and submitted that her husband unfortunately died on 27.02.2019. She submitted that her
husband had taken policy for Rs. 12 lac with monthly premium. She added that the insurer had
repudiated the death claim of her husband under policy no. 1N052976804 for 12 lac sum
assured, on the ground that policy was in lapsed condition at the time of death and renewal
premium due for 09.02.2019 had not been deposited. The decision of repudiation was informed
to complainant by the insurer vide letter dated 09.07.2019. She added that premium of the
policies were being deducted from his husbands bank a/c and was in the impression that
premium amounts being regularly deducted as per instructions. She also submitted that her
income is very low as deceased husband was only earning person in her family. She further
submitted that responsibility of looking after children & old age in- laws are big financial
problem for her.
19. Insurers’ argument:
The insurance company in personal hearing & in SCN submitted that the company issued a SBI Life
Smart Money Back Gold Policy bearing no 1N052976804 in the name of Mr. Sanjay Kumar
with date of commencement 09-05-2016. The company received initial premium and renewal
premium till due date 09-01-2019. The renewal premium for the due date 09-02-2019 was not
received by the company and hence the policy lapsed. The DLA is reported to have died on
27.02.2019. It is specifically denied that an amount of Rs. 9,205/- was paid as yearly premium
under the policy as mentioned in the said complaint. The monthly premium due under the policy
was Rs. 9,539/-. In the instant case the company has not received 3 full policy years’ premiums
under the said policy and hence no paid up value acquired. On the date of death of life assured,
the policy was in lapsed condition hence sum assured is not payable under the policy. In the
personal hearing representative of insurer also submitted bank statement of the deceased life
assured
20. The following documents were placed for perusal:
a) Complaint to the Company b) Copy of policy document
c) Annexure Vl-A d) Reply of the Insurance Company
21. Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion)
On hearing both the parties and examining the various documents available in the file it is evident that the complainant’s husband had taken a policies for sum assured of Rs. 12 lac. The due premium under policy has not paid for 09.02.2019 and death of the life assured occurred on 27.02.2019 i.e after the
expiry of 15 days grace period provided under the terms & conditions of the policy. The deceased had
opted for a monthly mode for payment of renewal premiums. It is observed from bank statement
that the balance amount in deceased a/c was also not sufficient i.e. less than premium amount.
The complainant did not produce any documentary evidence having paid the premium amount.
It is also fact that deceased life assured has paid regular monthly premium nearly about three
years without any break but unfortunately died on 27.02.2019 when grace period for due
premium on 09. 02.2019 were over. However, looking into circumstances & merit of the case
the insurance company is directed to refund all the premiums collected under the policy.
ORDER
Taking into accounts the facts and circumstances of the case and the submissions made by the both
parties during the course of personal hearing, the insurance company is directed to refund all
the premiums collected under the policy without deduction of any charges & without
interest Hence, the complaint is treated as closed.
Dated at Chandigarh on 17.02.2020
D.K. VERMA
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF CHANDIGARH
(UNDER INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Dr. D K Verma
Case of Ms Sadhna Goel V/S HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
COMPLAINT REF: NO: CHD-L-019-1920-0755
1. Name & Address of the
Complainant
Ms Sadhna Goel
W/O Late Sh. Rajesh Goel, R K Foundary &
Engg. Works, G T Road, Batala-143505
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
12879808
Childrens double benefit
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Shri Rajesh Goel
4. Name of the insurer HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation NA
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 09.08.2019
8. Nature of complaint Death claim not paid
9. Amount of Claim Death claim
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought Rs 276979/- along with interest and damages
12. Complaint registered under
Rule no:
13.1(b)
13. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Self along with nephew
For the insurer Shri Arpit Higgins, Manager(Legal&Comp)
Shri Gurpreet Singh, Dy Manager(Legal)
14 Complaint how disposed Agreement
15 Date of hearing/place 19.02.2020 / Chandigarh
16) Brief Facts of the Case:
On 09.08.2019 Ms Sadhna Goel, had filed a complaint in this office against HDFC Standard Life
Insurance Company. The complainant alleged that her husband was insured vide the policy
bearing number 1289808. The policy commenced in April 2009 and the LA died on 06.01.2015.
The company did not pay the death claim so the complainant approached this forum on
30.11.2015. This court ordered the company to decide the case within 15 days of receipt of
documents from the complainant. The complainant has complained that even after this the
company has not honored the order and denied her the claim. She has again appealed for justice.
17) The company has agreed to pay maturity amount along with benefits as per terms and
conditions of the policy.
18) The Company’s offer is accepted by the representative of the Complainant.
19) Accordingly, an agreement was signed between the Company and the representative of the
complainant on 19.02.2020.
20) The complaint is closed with a condition that the company shall comply with the agreement
and shall send a compliance report to this office within 30 days of receipt of this order for
information and record.
To be communicated to the parties.
Dated at Chandigarh on 19th day of February, 2020.
Dr. D K Verma
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF CHANDIGARH
(UNDER INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Dr. D K Verma
Case of Ms Bimla Devi V/S HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
COMPLAINT REF: NO: CHD-L-019-1920-0723
1. Name & Address of the
Complainant
Ms Bimla Devi
W/O Rajender Kumar, Harmesh Lal, F/O
rajender Kumar, Salwara, Bharwain Road,
Hoshiarpur, Punjab-146001
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
CP000044
Policy against vehicle loan
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Shri Rajender Kumar
4. Name of the insurer HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation NA
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 09.08.2019
8. Nature of complaint Death claim not paid
9. Amount of Claim Death claim
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought Rs 100000/-
12. Complaint registered under
Rule no:
13.1(d)
13. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant None
For the insurer Shri Arpit Higgins, Manager(Legal&Comp)
Shri Gurpreet Singh, Dy Manager(Legal)
14 Complaint how disposed Dismissed in default
15 Date & Place of Hearing 19.02.2020/Chandigarh
16) Brief Facts of the Case:
On 09.08.2019 Ms Bimla Devi, had filed a complaint in this office against HDFC Standard Life
Insurance Company. The complainant alleged that her husband availed a loan of Rs 53994/- on
14.11.2017 for purchase of Hero Maestro and regular installments are being paid by them. Her
husband expired on 28.07.2018 and loan installment of Rs 2242/- was paid even after death of
her husband. During visit to bank she came to know that the loan amount was insured by the
bank vide policy No. CP000044 dated 15.11.2017 which is valid till 14.11.2020 and premium of
Rs 876/- has been taken from them. Papers pertaining to insurance claim were submitted to the
bank on 02.05.2019 vide registered post received by them on 04.05.2019. Even then the same
were not forwarded to the company by the bank officials. When bank officials did not cooperate
they forwarded the papers directly to Mr. Abhinandan Sharma, Sales development manager,
HDFC life insurance directly through registered post. Again a cancelled cheque and an affidavit
were asked by him which were sent on 29.06.2019. But till date no information has been
received. Since both the bank and the company are not cooperating she has complained to this
office and the banking ombudsman for justice.
17) The company has informed that they have not received claim intimation till date and will process
it as per policy terms only after the receipt of the same.
18) Neither the complainant nor her representatives appeared for the personal hearing on 05.02.2020
and 19.02.2020. The case is thus, dismissed in default and closed.
Dated at Chandigarh on 19th day of February, 2020.
Dr. D K Verma
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF CHANDIGARH
(UNDER INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Dr. D K Verma
Case of Shri Manveer Singh V/S HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
COMPLAINT REF: NO: CHD-L-019-1920-0917
1. Name & Address of the
Complainant
Shri Manveer Singh
S/O Jagdev Singh, Village- Bari, Tehsil-
Dhuri, Sherpur, Distt- Sagrur, Punjab-
148025
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
19619372
HDFC life classic assure plus plan
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Shri Manveer Singh
4. Name of the insurer HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation NA
6. Reason for repudiation NA
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 16.09.2019
8. Nature of complaint Nonpayment of death claim
9. Amount of Claim NA
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought Death Claim
12. Complaint registered under
Rule no:
13.1(b)
13. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant None
For the insurer Shri Arpit Higgins, Manager(Legal&Comp)
Shri Gurpreet Singh, Dy Manager(Legal)
14 Complaint how disposed Dismissed in default
15 Date & Place of Hearing 19.02.2020/Chandigarh
16) Brief Facts of the Case:
On 16.09.2019 Shri Manveer Singh, had filed a complaint in this office against HDFC Standard Life
Insurance Company. The complainant alleged that his father Sh. Jagdev singh was insured vide
policy bearing number 19619372 dated 14.09.2017. He died a natural death on 08.04.2019. Two
premiums of Rs 244617/- each for due 2017 and 2018 were paid under the policy till then. The sum
assured under the policy was Rs 16,74,638/-. After death they deposited the claim papers with the
company. the investigator appointed by the company asked for Rs 20000/- as bribe which was
refused. So, a false report has been submitted by him, wherein he has written that the deseased was
suffering from heart disease. But his father was fit and healthy and never had any kind of
medications or any health problem. He wrote to company but was not heard, hence this complaint.
17) The company has informed that the policy bearing number 19619372 on the life of Jagdev Singh
commenced on 12.09.2017 for a premium of Rs 250000/- and Maturity SA of Rs 13,78,473/- and
was bought after being consented for and on being satisfied with the terms and conditions of the
proposal. The Life assured died on 08.04.2019 i.e after a period of 1 year and 7 months. Since it was
an early claim investigation was done and it was found that the LA had not disclosed his correct pre
proposal medical condition. As per investigation the LA was suffering from Ischemic Heart Disease
for the past two years. Had the same been communicated the proposal would not have been accepted.
18) Neither the complainant nor his representatives appeared for the personal hearing on 05.02.2020
and 19.02.2020. The case is thus, dismissed in default and closed.
Dated at Chandigarh on 19th day of February, 2020.
Dr. D K Verma
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF CHANDIGARH
(UNDER INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Dr. D K Verma
Case of Shri Ravi V/S HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
COMPLAINT REF: NO: CHD-L-019-1819-1441
1. Name & Address of the
Complainant
Shri Ravi
S/O Late Sh. Bhagwant Singh Nain, H No
504/U5, TDI City, Kundli(55), Sonipat,
Haryana-131028
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
PP000070
HDFC classic assure
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Shri Bhagwant Singh Nain
4. Name of the insurer HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation 11.02.2019
6. Reason for repudiation Pre existing condition
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 20.03.2019
8. Nature of complaint Death claim repudiation
9. Amount of Claim Rs 1191437/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought Payment of death claim
12. Complaint registered under
Rule no:
13.1.(e)
13. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Self
For the insurer Shri Arpit Higgins, Manager(Legal & Comp)
Shri Gurpreet Singh, Dy Manager(Legal)
14 Complaint how disposed Dismissed
15 Date of hearing/place 19.02.2020 / Chandigarh
16) Brief Facts of the Case:
On 20.03.2019 Shri Ravi, had filed a complaint in this office against HDFC Standard Life Insurance
Company. The complainant alleged that his father had the policy and paid the premiums regularly. His
father passed away on 27.09.2018 due to brain stroke. He submitted the papers with the company, but got
a repudiation letter informing that the claim is not payable as his father was suffering from a medical
problem prior to the policy which was not disclosed. The complainant has submitted that his father died
of brain stroke which occurs when the supply of blood to brain is interrupted. Within minutes the brain
cell dies. Hence stroke is a medical emergency which my father got on 07.06.2018. He remained on bed
in ICU since then. With the MRI it was found that a clot has been formed in the brain that caused the
problem and the company showed it as a pre existing medical condition. The complainant alleged that his
father had a paralysis attack in May 2015 and he recovered within 2-3 months and since then he was hale
and hearty. He was even working as manager in an automobile company and used to go 150 km every
day.
17) Cause of Complaint:
a) Complainant’s argument:
The complainant reiterated the contents of his complaint and informed that the case is
regarding his father’s death claim. The policy was taken in 2015 and father expired in 2018
due to brain stroke. The policy was as a collateral security for housing loan. His father got a
paralysis attack in 2015 but recovered in 2-3 months. He was perfectly fine later and was
working as manager in Priya Automobiles, Gohana. He used to go to office on scooter and
used to drive approximately 150 kms daily. Had he been not well how he was able to do all the
daily jobs.
b) Insurers’ argument:
The company, vide SCN dated 11.09.2019 has informed that the complainant was covered under a
group policy that commenced on 20.10.2016 for a reducing sum assured of Rs 1191437. Life
assured died on 27.09.2018 after a period of 23 months from the date of commencement. The life
assured has not disclosed his correct pre proposal health condition that he was suffering from
hypertension since last 15 years and had a history of Cerebro Vascular Accident on 13.05.2015.
Hence the contract is void ab initio.
18) The following documents were placed for perusal:-
a) Complaint to the Company
b) Reply of the Insurance Company
19) Result of personal hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
I have examined the various documents available in the file including the copy of the
complaint, Annexure-VI and the contents of the SCN filed by the Insurance Company. The first
hearing was held on 16.09.2019 wherein no one from the complainant side was present. The
complainant vide letter dated 16.09.2019 received on 19.09.2019 informed that he was unable
to attend the hearing due to Shradh of his father and requested rehearing in the case. A
rehearing was scheduled on 13.11.2019 wherein non one from his side was present. Another
hearing date was given for 17.12.2019 but complainant did not attend the same citing his
mother’s illness as the reason. A last opportunity was given to the complainant and a hearing
was fixed for 05.02.2020. On the day of hearing the complainant reached the office after the
hearings scheduled for the day were over. The complainant pleaded for one more opportunity as
he got delayed due to jam on the road. The last and final hearing opportunity was granted and
the hearing was scheduled for 19.02.2020 wherein the complainant sent his cousin as his
representative. During the hearing on 13.11.2019 the complainant confirmed that his father had
a paralysis attack in 2015 and he recovered from the same within 2-3 months. The complainant
was asked to produce the medical papers which he said he has however he did not appear for
any hearing later. The representative on 19.02.2020 denied any knowledge or procession of any
such papers. It is evident from the documents and submission of both the parties that the Life
Assured had a history of Cerebro Vascular Accident on 13.05.2015and was a known case of
hypertension for the past 15 years, which was not declared at the time of proposing for the new
policy. Such health condition has a bearing on the medical underwriting of the proposal. Hence, the
death claim is rightly repudiated in view of Section 45 of Insurance Act, 1938.
Dated at Chandigarh on 25th day of February, 2020.
Dr. D K Verma
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by the
Company during the course of hearing, there is no need for any interference and the
complaint is dismissed.
Hence, the complaint is treated as closed.
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF CHANDIGARH
(UNDER INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – Dr. D K Verma
Case of Ms Madhuchhanda Basu V/S HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE 3. Name of the Insured/LA
Name of the proposer RATAN DEY
SELF
4. Name of the insurer BHARTI AXA Life Ins. Co. Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation Not Applicable 6. Reason for repudiation Not Applicable 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 24.05.2018 8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to any Partial or Total Repudation of claims
AWARD
Taking into consideration the facts and circumstances of the case , the complaint is here by
dismissed in default.
by the insurer – 13-1(b) 9. Amount of Claim Rs. 142809 + Bonus
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs. 142809/- + Bonus 12. Complaint registered under
Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017 13 (1) (b)
13. Date of hearing/place 28.01.2020, AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant PURNIMA DEY
For the insurer BIRESWAR BHATTACHARJEE
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 14.02.2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case: Pol No L.A. PLAN DOC Premium
The complainant has alleged the following:- i) The complainant is the nominee and wife of the deceased life assured under the policy and
submitted that they had no intention to take a policy but with the package of allurements of getting huge money, mediclaim benefits, loan, home loan etc. compelled to take the above policy but till date have not received any policy document or related documents. She also submitted that before the death of her husband when he was admitted in the hospital, tried to get back the refund of premium under the policy but the insurance company did not entertain their request and instead they advised to keep the policy in force and not to cancel the policy because in case of death of the life assured they will get the Death Benefit under the policy which will be much beneficial.
ii) In the mean time her husband expired on 13.12.2018 and accordingly she submitted the papers for payment of death claim under the policy on 19.02.2018 but the insurance company repudiated the death claim on the ground of suppression of material fact at the time of taking the policy and nothing is payable under the policy.
Being aggrieved, the complainant has now approached this forum for redress of his grievance.
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to mis-selling of policy.
Complainant’s argument: In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: As per SCN received from the insurer, at the outset they have denied all the
allegations made by the complainant and termed as false, incorrect and frivolous. They also raised
the following points :
a) Policy has been issued only after receipt of duly filled up application form and relevant declaration regarding full understanding of policy terms and conditions along with valid KYC documents submitted by the complainant cum policyholder.
b) The policy bond along with copy of proposal form and signed benefit illustrations had been despatched and delivered.
c) They finally repudiated the claim on the ground of suppression of material fact in the Proposal Form and on the following grounds : i) That he was suffering from chronic Lever Disease, Kidney Disease, Prostate
Problem, etc., long before the date of proposal but did not disclose in the proposal
paper. Necessary treatment particulars have been produced in support
of their claim for ready reference.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 : Dispute
regarding any partial or total repudiation of claim under rule 13 (1)(b)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
i) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion) :
The complainant was the wife and nominee under the above noted policy, repeated the allegations
as made in her complaint letter and also submitted that the policy was issued on the life of her
husband by calling both of them in a office of Bharti Axa Life Ins. At Kestopur by the
Agent/Intermediary of Bharti Axa Life Insurance Co. Though they have no intention to take the policy
and was not in a position to pay the required amount still somehow managed by taking personal loan
from relative and paid the amount and got the receipt. She also submitted that no Policy Terms and
Conditions discussed with them and also not questioned anything about them or about her husband,
her husband only signed on some papers as guided by the Agents/Intermediaris. In support she
produced a Certificate of 3rd Prize Winner of the Competition. She also submitted that at the time of
taking the policy her husband was of quite good health, hard working jolly person and had not
suffering from any major disease except some mild acidity and cough and cold. She also submitted
that she is very unfortunate lady and living with her two daughters and wants to get the Death Claim
Benefit under the policy at the earliest.
The representative of the Insurance Co. raised objection against the complainant but probably
realizing role of the agents and submission of documentary proof by the complainant and also as he
could not produce any PIVC proof/record in their support, he prevented himself to raise any further
arguments in this matter. However, he expressed his best cooperation with a view to amicable
settlement of the case.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the oral submissions made by both
the parties, I am of the opinion that there was no deliberate suppression of facts either by the
policyholder, Late Ratan Dey, or by the Nominee under the policy, Smt. Purnima Dey. It is evident
from the USG Report dt. 09.04.2016 that Late Ratan Dey was not suffering from Chronic Liver
Disease as on 09.04.2016, nor could the Investigator, deputed by the Insurer, establish any
suppression of material facts. So The Insurer, Bharti Axa Life Insurance Co. Ltd., is directed to Pay
Full Death Claim Benefit under the Policy together with accumulated Bonus as per Terms and
Conditions of the policy, under intimation to this office.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of.
The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
As per Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017, the Insurer shall comply
with the Award within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the
compliance of the same to the Ombudsman.
Sd/
Dated at KOLKATA on 14th day of Feb.,2020 P. K. RATH
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN , STATES OF WEST BENGAL, SIKKIM AND UT OF A & N ISLANDS (UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of INSURANCE OMUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – SHRI PRADIP KUMAR RATH CASE OF ---MRS. RANI KHATTRI
V/S BIRLA SUNLIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD.
COMPLAINT REF NO: KOL-L-009-1819-0537
AWARD NO: IO / KOL/A/LI/ 0512 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant MRS. RANI KHATTRI D-11/3, PURBASHA HOUSING ESTATE 160, MANICKTALA MAIN ROAD, KOL-700054 E-mail ID:
MOB NO : 9830297956 2. Policy Nos.
Type of Policy Duration of policy/Policy period
005254286 BIRLA SUNLIFE BACHAT ENDOWMENT PLAN
2 YEAR (PREM. PAID 1 YEAR)
3.
Name of the Insured Name of the Policy Holder
SHRI ANIL KUMAR KHATTRI Self
4. Name & address of the insurer BIRLA SUNLIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD.
5. Date of Repudiation 30/12/2013 6. Date of lodgement of complaint to
Insurer 24/09/2015
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 06/03/2018
8. Nature of complaint REPUDIATION OF DEATH CLAIM 9. Amount of Claim Rs.261600/
10. Date of Partial Settlement ---- 11. Amount of relief sought RS.1046400/ as per P form.
12. Complaint registered under IOR 2017 13(1)(b)
13. Date of hearing/place 07/01/2020 AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing For the Complainant NISHA MEHROTRA For the insurer MR. RANIT MANNA 15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING AT KOLKATA
16 Date of Award/Order 10/02/2020
17 Brief Facts of the Case
POLICY NO. D.O.C. NAME T/PPT PREMIUM INCLUDING TAX
POL. BOND RECEIVED
5254286
09/12/2011
Mr. Anil Kumar Khattri --- Rs51003/
RECEIVED
Complainant’s Argument: (a) The complainant Mrs. Rani Khattri, wife of the deceased & nominee of the above policy alleged
that the cheque of Rs.50000/ handed over to the intermediary by Mr. Anil Kumar Khattri (deceased) for paying the renewal premium of his own policy, fraudulently utilised the same to introduce a new policy on the life of Smt. Rani Khattri without intimating anything to Mr. Anil Kumar Khattri. As a result, Mr Khattri was under impression that the renewal prem. of his policy was already paid against the due 09/12/2012. Unfortunately Mr. Khattri expired on 05/12/2013.
(b) When she submitted the death claim on the policy – 5254286, the Insurer denied to settle the claim in view of the policy in question stands lapsed since 09/12/2012.
(c) Mrs. Khattri directly charged the Advisors for the lapsation of the policy as the advisors deliberately made the policy lapsed for his personal vested interest in the new policy.
(d) She also alleged that in the new proposal, no photo of herself was attached, instead the photo of her husband was attached. She also informed that her husband was not at all conversant
with Insurance rules and as such he relied absolutely on the advisors. Moreover no renewal prem. due notice or lapse notice was served to them by the Insurer.
Insurer’s argument:
As per SCN submitted by the Insurer, we find the following arguments –
a) That the Life Assures has paid only the initial premium and did not pay any further premiums to continue the policy. Hence the life assured himself waived the right to remain covered.
b) That the said policy lapsed on 09/12/2012 when life assured was alive and the Insurer communicated to the life assured vide letter dated 18/01/2013. Thus the life assured wilfully neglected to revive the policy within the grace period and the policy gradually lapsed.
c) That the complainant (nominee of the policy in question) lodged the first complaint about repudiation of claim on 24/09/2015, almost after 2 years from the date of repudiation.
d) That on the basis of above, the Insurer demanded that the complaint is baseless, frivolous and devoid of merit and prayed for dismissal of the complaint.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: Scope of The IOR, 2017 under rule
13(1)(b).
20) The following documents were placed for perusal by Complainant.
a) Annexure – VI-A, b) complaint letter c) complaint letter lodged to Insurer & their Response,
d) Copy of proposals e) Copy of Policy documents.
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observation & Conclusion):
Complainant’s Submission:
The representative of the complainant Smt. Nisha Mehrotra, daughter of Smt. Rani Khattri appeared in
the hearing as her mother expired on 06/02/2019. She repeated all the points as mentioned in the
complaint letter, lodged to us on 06//03/2018. She added that her father was not in a position to respond
to any query since December 2012 as he was just under treatment of cancer at that time. She also
added that so far she knew, no notice of premium due or lapsed notice was received from the Insurer.
She appealed for settlement of death claim on the basis of payment made for renewal premium but the
amount was misutilised by opening a new policy instead of paying the renewal premium of the policy in
question by the Intermediary for his own vested interest.
Insurer’s Submission:
The representative of the Insurer also repeated all the points as mentioned in their SCN. He also added
that renewal premium notice or lapsed notice was sent to the Insured in due time but he knowingly did
not pay the renewal premium. So the onus of lapsation lies with the Insured. In the question of
verification call, the representative replied that no verification call used to be done by the Insurer at that
time. However he could not reply our question – “Why the photo of proposer was attached in stead of life
assured in the questionable proposal”. He demanded dismissal of the complainant.
AWARD Taking into account the fact and circumstances of the case and after going through the documents on record and the submissions made by both the parties during the course of hearing, it is observed that a new policy (policy no. – 5848763) was introduced on 30/11/2012 with yearly premium Rs.50006.80/ on the life of Mrs. Rani Khattri, wife of Shri Anil Kumar Khattri who was the proposer of the policy. But we find a lot of discrepancies in the new proposal as under – a) In the said proposal, the photo of the proposer was attached instead of the photo of the the life assured. b) That the policy was introduced without taking any income proof of the proposer (life assured was house wife) although total premium including the premium of the earlier policy crosses one lakh. c) That a long term regular paying policy (term 18 years) was issued to a proposer whose age at that time was 61 years. That is, the proposer was supposed to pay premium till he is 79 years. In general, no senior citizen agrees to go for such a long-term contract. d) That the new policy was introduced without any Nominee. d) That, no benefit illustration form found with the proposal. However, these discrepancies in the new policy are not sufficient to prove that the amount was meant for renewal premium of the policy number 5254286. Hence the contention of the Insurer is sustained on repudiation of Death Claim as the policy being in lapsed condition. But the Company is directed to cancel the new Policy No. 5848763 and refund the premium Rs.50006.80 along with Interest @ 2% above present Bank Interest for the period from 30/11/2012 to date of award in favor of legal heir of Mr. Anil Kumar Khattri (proposer of the policy 5848763), under intimation to this forum. Hence, the complaint is disposed of. 22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following
provisions of Redressal of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017. As per Rule 17(6) of the
said rules the Insurer shall comply with the Award within 30 days of the receipt of the award
and shall intimate the compliance to the Ombudsman.
Dated at Kolkata, the 10th day of February 2020.
S/d P.K. RATH INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM AND UT OF ANDAMAN & NICOBER ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATES OF WEST BENGAL, SIKKIM
AND UT OF ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS (UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN: – SHRI P.K.RATH
CASE OF MR. PRATIM CHATTERJEE V/S
HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD. (MUMBAI)
COMPLAINT REF: NO: KOL-L-019-1819-0933
AWARD NO: IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0633 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant
Mr.Pratim Chatterjee S/o. Late Partha Chatterjee, 32,M G Road,
Kolkata, West Bengal- 700 009 Mob. 7003179118
2. Policy No: Type of Policy Duration of policy/Policy period
Pol. No:18045343 Details of the policy are given in the Table below.
--do--
3. Name of the insured Name of the policyholder
Mr. Partha Chaterjee --do--
4. Name of the insurer HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD. (MUMBAI)
5. Date of Repudiation 20.09.2018 6. Reason for repudiation False disclosure of Occupation Income details 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 18.01.2019 at the office of Ins. Ombudsman 8. Nature of complaint Repudiation of Claims 9. Amount of Claim Rs.700000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement N.A. 11. Amount of relief sought Not defined
12. Complaint registered under The Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017
Partial Repudiation of Claims by Insurer Rule 13(1)(a)
13. Date of hearing/place 11.02.2020 AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Mr. Pratim Chatterjee
For the insurer Mr. Sumit Saha & Ms. Koyel Ghosh
15. Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16. Date of Award/Order 28.02.2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:-- Details of the policy issued:
Pol. No. & DOC 18045343 & 21.12.2015
Plan Name HDFC Life ProGrowth Plan
Name of Policyholder/Life assured Mr. Partha Chatterjee (Both)
PT/PPT Yrs. 10/10
Inst. Prem. & Mode Rs.100000/- & Yearly
Sum Assured Rs.700000/-
Date of Complaint to Insurance Company 08.08.2018
First unpaid premium Total Premium Paid Rs. 300000/-
Duration= (DOC – Date of Complaint) Death claim
Pol. Bond Delivery
Name of Broker/ Agent. HDFC Bank Code No.00612149
The complainant had alleged against the Insurance Co. on the following points:
01. That the Complainant being a nominee of the policy lodged his complaint to this forum on
18.01.2019 in regard to partial repudiation of claims.
02. That his father, Mr. Partha Chatterjee purchased a policy of HDFC Life ProGrowth Plan with age
at entry 58,
03. DOC 21.12.2015, PT/PPT 10/10, Mode yearly and Sum Assured Rs.700000/- and premium paid
up to his death. He died on 18.01.2018.
04. That the policy was resulted into claim by death of the life assured on 18.01.2018.
05. That the death claim was submitted to the insurer on 08.08.2018 by the nominee along with all
the necessary documents. The death occurred on 18.01.2018 i.e. after 25 months of policy
issued.
06. That after submission of death claim papers an investigation was conducted by Mr. Soumendra
Rai on behalf of the insurer on 25.08.2018. He had taken snaps of all the documents like as Pan
Card, Aadhaar card, Death certificate, Post Mortem and Police Inquest Repost. Mr. Rai raised
some suspicions in regard to death claim payments and asked Mr. Chatterjee to meet at his
hotel along with Bank details for providing undue benefits of claim.
07. That it was assumed that as the complainant denied the offers given by the investigator so the
claim was admitted by the insurer for refund of premium.
08. That after that an amount of Rs.339283.25/- was paid to the complainant by NEFT on
17.09.2018 instead of Sum Assured of Rs.700000/-.
As such, being dissatisfied with the decision of the insurer for partial repudiation of claim, the
complainant has now approached this forum for redressal of his grievance.
18) Cause of Complaint: Partial Repudiation of Claims by the Insurer.
Complainant’s argument: Already briefed under point 17
Insurer’s argument: SCN has not been received from Insurance Company. So, the findings
of the Insurance Company are not available with us. However, Death claim letter dated
20.09.2018 issued by the insurer to the complainant wherein they stated that the proposal
was accepted on the basis of information provided in the proposal form and the policy was
issued on 21.12.2015 with Sum Assured Rs.700000/-.They also stated that on investigation
it was established that his occupation and income details disclosed in the proposal form are
found to be false. It has been established that the life assured was involved in illegal activity
of child trafficking and no documentary proof of legal income. In view of the above they
have declined the application. They paid an amount of Rs.339283.25/- towards the refund
of premium payable under the said policy.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:-Rule
13(1) (b), Partial Repudiation of Claims by the Insurer.
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Complaint letter to the Ombudsman & to the Ins. Co.
b) Annexure VIA/ P form.
c) Copies of proposal form, FPR and policy schedule.
d) Copies of correspondences.
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observation & Conclusion):-
Both the parties participated in the hearing.
Complainant’s submission:
The complainant stated that he is nominee of the policy and works in Primary Health Centre.
He submitted that his father was detained at Dum Dum Central Correction Home I/C/W
Baduria PS case no.815/16 dt. 22/11/16 u/s 369/370(5)/315/120B/34 IPC. The said UTP was
admitted at SSKM Hospital on 17.01.2018 and breathed his last on 18.01.2018.
His father had an Ad Agency. During his detention at Centre Correction Home, the renewal
premium was deposited through ECS.
In respect of his source of income, the complainant expressed his willingness to submit to the
insurer within 15 days.
Insurer’s submission:
The representatives of the insurer repeated what they have been already stated in their SCN.
They also stressed upon his source of income as well as his business dealing with.
AWARD:-
Taking into account facts and circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties present during the course of hearing and after going through the relevant documents on
record, it is observed that the complainant could not submit any documentary evidence of the
deceased life assureds’ business dealing with proof of income proof within 15 days of the hearing.
Hence, no relief is provided to the complainant in respect of his complaint lodged to this Office
against Policy No. 18045343.
Accordingly, the complaint is treated as dismissed.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
As per Rule 17(6) of the said rules the Insurer shall comply with the Award within 30 days of the receipt
of the award and shall intimate the compliance to the Ombudsman.
Dated at Kolkata, 28th February, 2020
S/d
Shri P.K.Rath
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATES OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM AND UT OF ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLAND
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – MR.P.K.RATH
CASE OF MRS. SWAPNA GIRI
V/S
LIC of INDIA
COMPLAINT REF: NO: 1) KOL-L-029-1819-0380
AWARD NO: 1) IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0516 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant
Mrs. Swapna Giri
23/4, Gariahat Road, Golpark,
Kolkata, West Bengal
PIN : 700 029, Mob No.9903997238
2. Policy No: 579470922 & 579470923
Policy Type/Duration/Period DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE
3. Name of the Insured/LA
Name of the proposer
Mr. Gopal Chandra Giri (Deceased Life Assured - DLA)
8. Nature of complaint Dispute regarding deduction in claim amount on death of annuitant
9. Amount of Claim NA
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought @Rs.44,375/- for two policies = Rs 88,750/- plus interest till date
12. Complaint registered under
Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017 13 (1) ( e )
13. Date of hearing/place 10-01-2020 & 06-02-2020 AT KOLKATA
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Mr. Tapan Kumar Giri (Husband of Complainant)
For the insurer Ms.Dipu Bala Sarkar, Manager (CRM) & Mr.Ashesh Ghosh, A.O., LICI, KMDO-II
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING
16 Date of Award/Order 10-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
The complainant has alleged the following:-
iii) That the Deceased Life Assured (DLA) purchased two immediate annuity (Jeevan Akshay VI) policies from LIC of India on 28-02-2011 with purchase price of Rs.7.50 lakh each.
iv) That the annuitant expired on 01-12-2013 and the nominee of the policies, the present Complainant, applied for return of purchase price from the insurer in July’2014 intimating death of the annuitant.
v) That the insurer released the purchase price of the two policies to the Complainant after deducting a total of Rs.88,750/- i.e. Rs.44,375/- each in two policies.
vi) That it was understood by the Complainant that the insurer released the full yearly annuity due on 01-03-2014 due to late submission of death intimation of the annuitant. But then they could deduct the proportionate annuity for 3 months (01-12-2013 to 28-02-2014) only as the annuitant was alive for 9 months of the year from 01-03-2013 to 30-11-2013. Moreover, the insurer held the money up
to the settlement of claim, as such no money should have been deducted at all from the purchase price.
vii) That the Complainant wrote several times to the insurer for proper clarification of the deducted amount from the purchase price but did not receive any response from the insurer.
Being dissatisfied with the indifference of the insurer in providing the reason behind the deduction of
the aforementioned amount from the purchase price, the complainant has now approached this
forum for redressal of his grievance.
Details of the policy issued:
Policy No. 579470922 579470923
Name of Annuitant Mr.Gopal Chandra Giri Mr. Gopal Chandra Giri
Name of the
Nominee/relationship
Ms. Swapna Giri (Daughter
in law)
Ms. Swapna Giri (Daughter in
law)
Plan/Term/PPT Jeevan Akshay VI 189
/ 00 / 01
Jeevan Akshay VI 189 /
00 / 01
Date of Commencement 28-02-2011 28-02-2011
Date of Vesting 28-02-2011 28-02-2011
NCO/Purchase Price Rs. 7,50,000/- Rs. 7,50,000/-
Date of Death 01-12-2013 01-12-2013
Death intimation July 2014 July 2014
Annuity due on Amount of annuity paid Amount of annuity paid
01-03-2012 Rs.(162* + 58,950) Rs.(162* + 58,950)
01-03-2013 Rs. 58,950 Rs. 58,950
01-03-2014 Rs. 58,950** Rs. 58,950**
Return of Purchase Price Rs. 7,50,000 Rs. 7,50,000
Less annuity paid on 01-03-
2014 after death Rs. 58,950 Rs.58,950
Less broken period annuity
paid on 01-03-2012 Rs. 162 Rs.162
Amount paid to nominee Rs. 6,90,888 Rs. 6,90,888
* Annuity for the Broken Period 28-02-2011 to 28-02-2011
** Annuity due on 01-03-2014 i.e. paid after death of annuitant on 01-12-2013
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to repudiation / rejection of death claim.
Complainant’s argument: In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: As per SCN received on 10-12-2018 the submission of the Insurance Company in this case is as follows :-
a) That the annuitant expired on 01-12-2013 and hence no annuity due after the date of death is payable. The death was intimated by the Complainant after the release of annuity due on 01-03-2014 which was not payable.
b) That the annuity due on 01-03-2014 wrongly released due to late receipt of death intimation was deducted from the purchase price along with the broken period annuity of one day as per terms and condition of the policy.
c) Total Purchase price for each policy : Rs. 7,50,000 Less: annuity released after death on 01-03-2014 : Rs. 58,950
Less: broken period annuity of one day : Rs. 162
Amount paid to the nominee for each policy : Rs. 6,90,888
d) That the amount of Rs.6,90,888 paid corectly to the nominee for each of the two policies under complaint as per terms and condition of Jeevan Akshay VI Plan printed on front page of policy document.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017: Less
payment of death claim on death of annuitant – 13 (1) (e)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
ii) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
The representative of the Insurance Company was present in the hearing on 10-01-2020 but the
Complainant did not turn up on that day. However, both the parties were present in the re-hearing
conducted on 06-02-2020. The Complainant was represented by her husband, Mr.Tapan Kumar Giri as
authorized by the Complainant with the permission of Hon’ble Ombudsman.
The representative of the Complainant admitted that one yearly instalment of annuity due after the
date of death of annuitant had been received by them because of late intimation of death to the
insurer from their part. He pointed out that proportionate amount of this annuity instalment for the
period of 9 months for which the annuitant was alive has not been paid by the insurer.
The representative of the Insurance Company clarified that no annuity instalment is payable after the
death of the annuitant as per terms and condition of the policy. Hence the full yearly annuity
instalment released after the death of annuitant by the insurer due to late receipt of death intimation
was correctly deducted during return of purchase price to the nominee for these two policies under
complaint as per rules.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties during the course of hearing, it is observed that the annuitant expired on 01-12-2013 but the
yearly annuity due on 01-03-2014 had been released by the insurer due to late intimation of death
by the Complainant. As per terms and condition of the policy mentioned in the policy document
“where the Annuity ceases on the death of the Annuitant, no part of the said Annuity shall be
payable or paid for such time as may elapse between the date of payment immediately preceding
the death of Annuitant and the day of his/her death”.. Thus in this case the annuity paid after the
date of death of the annuitant was not payable and as such the amount paid by the insurer to the
nominee as final settlement of these two policies are correct as per terms & condition of the plan of
the insurer.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of without providing any relief to the Complainant.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
As per Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017, the Insurer shall comply with the Award
within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance of the same to the
Ombudsman.
Sd/-
Dated at KOLKATA on 10th day of February 2020. P.K.Rath
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS (UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN – MR.P.K.RATH
CASE OF MS. RUPALI BASAK
V/S
LIC of INDIA
COMPLAINT REF: NO: 1) KOL-L-029-1819-0388
AWARD NO: 1) IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0509 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant
Ms Rupali Basak C/o.Late Lakshman Basak, Lakshmiganj Bazar, Nimtala, PO-Chandannagar, Hooghly, West Bengal – 712 136. Mobile No. 9163995960
2. Policy No: Policy Type/Duration/Period
487715082 DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE
3. Name of the Insured/LA Name of the proposer
Mr. Lakshman Basak (Deceased Life Assured - DLA) ---------------------------Do--------------------------
4. Name of the insurer LIC of INDIA (Howrah Division) 5. Date of Repudiation 22-11-2017
6. Reason for repudiation Suppression of material facts regarding previous proposals
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 04-09-2018 8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to repudiation of claim 9. Amount of Claim Rs.5,00,000
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs.2,08,020 with interest as per P-form
12. Complaint registered under Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017
13 (1) ( b )
13. Date of hearing/place 10-01-2020 AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Ms. Rupali Basak
For the insurer Mr. Subho Dasgupta, A.O. (Claims),LICI, HDO.
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 05-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case: The complainant has alleged the following:-
viii) That the Deceased Life Assured (DLA), Lakshman Basak, purchased the abovementioned Jeevan Saral policy from LIC of India having Death Sum Assured Rs.5 lakh on 28-12-2013 with annual premium of Rs.6,125/-.
ix) That the DLA, a Toto driver, suddenly fell from his Toto on 11-12-2014 and was taken to S.D. Hospital Chandannagar where he was declared brought dead. The cause of death as per the Police Report dated 12-03-2015 is “due to the effect of internal hemorrhage” based on the Post Mortem Report.
x) That the nominee of the policy who is the wife of DLA & the present Complainant as well, lodged her claim to the LIC of India on 27-04-2015. The Insurance Company called for requirements on treatment particulars of DLA of his alleged heart disease prior to taking the policy after more than one year of receiving the death intimation.
xi) That the Complainant duly replied to the insurer that DLA died of cerebral stroke and never had any heart problem.
xii) That the Insurance Company finally rejected the claim vide their letter dated 22-11-2017 on the ground of false information provided by the DLA in the proposal form while taking the policy under complaint. That he suppressed the material fact that out of his four proposals prior to this current policy to this same insurer, three were accepted with Class VII extra.
xiii) That the death claim under another Policy bearing no.496075095 of the DLA was settled by the same insurer in spite of the false answers provided by him if any, and allegation sought to be made was clearly an afterthought to reject this claim with ulterior purpose.
xiv) That the Complainant made his representation against the decision of repudiation of claim to the Zonal authority of the insurer on 25-04-2018 but the decision of repudiation was upheld by Zonal Office Claim Disputes Redressal Committee.
Being dissatisfied with the insurer’s decision of repudiation of claim and rejection of his appeals by
the higher authority of the insurer, the complainant has now approached this forum for redressal of
his grievance.
Details of the policy issued:
Policy No. 487715082
Name of Life Assured Mr. Lakshman Basak
Name of the Nominee/relationship Ms. Rupali Basak (Wife)
Plan/Term/PPT Jeevan Saral (165 / 12/ 12)
DOC 28-12-2013
Premium/Mode Rs. 6,125/- (Yearly)
Death Sum Assured Rs. 5,00,000/-
Maturity Sum Assured Rs. 2,08,020/-
FUP of policy 28-12-2014
Date of death 11-12-2014
Status of the policy as on date of death Inforce
Duration of policy 15 days less than 1 year
Date of repudiation / rejection of claim 22-11-2017 (DO)
10-08-2018 (ZO)
Date of 1st complaint to Ombudsman 04-09-2018
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to repudiation / rejection of death claim.
Complainant’s argument: In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: The submission of the Insurance Company as per SCN received on 09-11-2018 is as follows:-
e) That the DLA had total five policies with the insurer including the policy under complaint and the details of the policies have been appended below:
f) That the DLA expired on 11-12-2014 due to Internal Hemorrhage and in the Proposal Form of this policy, the DLA mentioned this as the first proposal but he had four policies (Sl. No.1-4) prior to this as detailed in the above table.
g) That prior to proposing this policy, DLA submitted four proposals which were accepted by the respondent insurer with modified term of Class VII health extra which were not finally translated into policies as consent not given by the DLA regarding acceptance of modified term.
h) That the decision of repudiating the claim due to suppression of material facts on aforementioned ground was communicated to the nominee vide letter dated 22-11-2017.
i) That the Zonal Office Claim Disputes Redressal Committee (ZOCDRC) reviewed the claim and decided to uphold the repudiation action taken by Howrah Divisional Office which was intimated to the nominee of the policy vide letter dated 10-08-2018.
Madhusudan Banerjee (Deceased Life Assured - DLA) ----------------------------Do-------------------------
4. Name of the insurer LIC of INDIA (Asansol Division)
5. Date of Repudiation Not Applicable 6. Reason for repudiation Not Applicable 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 14-08-2018
8. Nature of complaint Dispute regarding deduction in claim amount on death of annuitant
9. Amount of Claim NA
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs.15,400/- + interest as per P-form
12. Complaint registered under Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017
13 (1) ( e )
13. Date of hearing/place 10-01-2020 AT KOLKATA & 21-02-2020 AT DURGAPUR
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Absent on both occasions
For the insurer Mr.Sunil Kumar,A.O.(Claims), Asansol Division
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 25-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
The complainant has alleged the following:-
xv) That the Deceased Life Assured (DLA) purchased one immediate annuity (Jeevan Akshay VI) policy from LIC of India on 28-09-2016 with purchase price of Rs.5.00 lakh.
xvi) That the annuitant expired on 19-02-2018 and the nominee of the policy, the present Complainant, applied for return of purchase price from the insurer on 08-05-2018 intimating death of the annuitant.
xvii) That the insurer paid her Rs.4,99,682/- against the purchase price of the policy of Rs.5,00,000/- on 29-05-2018.
xviii) That it was not comprehensible to the Complainant how the final payment of a policy of sum assured Rs. 5,00,000 comes to Rs.4,99,682.
xix) That the Complainant wrote several times to the insurer for proper clarification of the deducted amount from the purchase price but did not receive any response from the insurer.
Being dissatisfied with the indifference of the insurer in providing the reason behind the deduction of
the aforementioned amount from the purchase price, the complainant has now approached this
forum for redressal of his grievance.
Details of the policy issued:
Policy No. 998549960
Name of Annuitant Mr. Madhusudan Banerjee
Name of the Nominee/relationship Ms. Manju Rani Banerjee (Wife)
Plan/Term/PPT Jeevan Akshay VI : 189 / 00 / 01
Date of Commencement 28-09-2016
Date of Vesting 28-09-2016
NCO/Purchase Price Rs. 5,00,000/-
Date of Death 19-02-2018
Annuity due on Amount of annuity paid
01-10-2017 upto 30-09-2017 Rs.(323* + 38,700)
Return of Purchase Price Rs. 5,00,000
Less broken period annuity paid on 01-10-2017 Rs. 318**
Amount paid to nominee Rs. 4,99,682
* Annuity for the Broken Period 28-09-2016 to 30-09-2016
** Deducted for the period 28-09-2017 to 30-09-2017 as the annuity payable up to 27-09-2017
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to repudiation / rejection of death claim.
Complainant’s argument: In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: As per SCN received on 04-12-2018 the submission of the Insurance Company in this case is as follows :-
j) That the annuitant expired on 19-02-2018 and hence could not complete the cycle from 28-09-2017 to 27-07-2018. So, no annuity is payable for the period of 28-09-2017 to 19-02-2018.
k) That the annuity installment already paid from 28-09-2016 to 30-09-2016 for an amount of Rs.323/- and from 01-10-2016 to 30-09-2017 for an amount of Rs.38,700/-.
l) That annuity paid from 28-09-2017 to 30-09-2017 of Rs.318/- is not payable. m) That an amount of Rs. 4,99,682/- i.e. the purchase price of Rs.5 lakh less Rs.318/- was correctly
paid to the nominee on death of the annuitant on 19-02-2018.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017: Less
payment of death claim on death of annuitant – 13 (1) (e)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
iv) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
The Complainant was absent in the hearing at Kolkata on 10-01-2020 & also on 21-02-2020 at
Durgapur. However, the representative of the Insurance Company attended the hearing on both
occasions.
The representative of the Insurance Company explained that the annuitant expired on 19-02-2018
before completing the cycle from 28-09-2017 to 27-09-2018. Hence annuity for the period of 28-09-
2017 to 19-02-2018 is not payable as per terms and conditions of the policy. The return of purchase
price of Rs.5,00,000 was correctly paid to the nominee deducting the amount of Rs.318/-which is the
annuity already released for the period of 28-09-2017 to 30-09-2017 but not payable to him.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by the
representative of the Insurance Company during the course of hearing, it is observed that the date of
commencement of policy was 28-09-2016 and the annuitant expired on 19-02-2018. As per terms
and condition of the policy mentioned in the policy document “where the Annuity ceases on the
death of the Annuitant, no part of the said Annuity shall be payable or paid for such time as may
elapse between the date of payment immediately preceding the death of Annuitant and the day of
his/her death”... Hence the annuitant was entitled to receive annuity up to 27-09-2017 as per terms
and conditions of the policy. The Insurance Company paid the last annuity installment of
Rs.38,700/- for the period of 01-10-2016 to 30-09-2017. But the amount of annuity of Rs.318/- for
the period of 28-09-2017 to 30-09-2017 was not payable to the annuitant. Hence the said amount
was deducted while returning the purchase price of Rs. 5 lakh to the nominee of the policy as per
terms and conditions mentioned in the policy document. As such the amount paid by the insurer
to the nominee as final settlement of the policy is correct as per terms & condition of the plan of
the insurer.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of without providing any relief to the Complainant.
Sd/-
Dated at KOLKATA on 25th day of February 2020. P.K.Rath
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN – MR.P.K.RATH
CASE OF MR. DHIRAJ KUMAR SETHIA
V/S
LIC of INDIA
COMPLAINT REF: NO: 1) KOL-L-029-1819-0436
AWARD NO: 1) IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0515 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant
Mr.Dhiraj Kumar Sethia City Centre, 4th Floor, 19, Synagogue Street, Kolkata, West Bengal Pin – 700 001. Mobile No. 93828 54065
2. Policy No: Policy Type/Duration/Period
418048824 & 577127080 DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE
3. Name of the Insured/LA Name of the proposer
Ms. Lalita Sethia (Deceased Life Assured ) ----------------------Do------------------------------
4. Name of the insurer LIC of INDIA (KMDO-I) 5. Date of Repudiation NA 6. Reason for repudiation NA 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 01-10-2018 8. Nature of complaint Delay in settlement of Death Accident Benefit
9. Amount of Claim Rs.1,10,000 (DAB – Rs.55,000/- each for two policies)
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs.1,10,000 (DAB) as per P-form
12. Complaint registered under Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017
13 (1) ( a )
13. Date of hearing/place 06-02-2020 AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Mr.Dhiraj Kumar Sethia
For the insurer Mr. M. Srinivasa Rao, Manager (Claims), LICI, KMDO-I
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 12-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case: The complainant has alleged the following:-
xx) That the deceased Life Assured purchased two policies from LIC of India on 28-07-2004 & 28-07-2007 with identical sum assured of Rs.55,000/-.
xxi) That the deceased Life Assured expired on 19-03-2013 due to accident at Rajasthan. xxii) That the Insurance Company settled the basic sum assured to the nominee in August 2013.
xxiii) That the Complainant & the nominee of this case submitted the Death Certificate, PMR, Police Report etc. to LICI city Branch Office 1 on 11-02-2016 for accidental claim of these two policies.
xxiv) That the Insurance Company did not settle the accidental claim for two and half years without any proper reason.
xxv) That the Complainant approached the C.R.M. Department of the Divisional Office of the insurer with his grievance of non-settlement of accidental claim without any positive outcome.
Being dissatisfied with the insurer’s inordinate delay in settling the Death Accident Benefit, the
complainant has now approached this forum for redressal of his grievance.
Details of the policy issued:
Policy No. 418048824 577127080
Name of Life Assured Lalita Sethia Lalita Sethia
Name of the
Nominee/relationship
Dhiraj Kumar Sethia
(Husband)
Dhiraj Kumar Sethia
(Husband)
Plan/Term/PPT 014 / 21 / 21 014 / 21 / 21
DOC 28-07-2004 28-07-2007
Date of proposal 19-07-2004 31-07-2007
Premium/Mode 2,563/- (Yearly) 2,574/- (Yearly)
Sum Assured 55,000/- 55,000/-
Date of death 19-03-2013 19-03-2013
Duration of policy as on death of
LA 8 Y 7 M 21 D 5 Y 7 M 21 D
Amount of Basic SA paid / Date of
payment
79,035/-
30-08-2013
70,840/-
30-08-2013
Date of 1st complaint to
Ombudsman 01-10-2018 01-10-2018
18) Cause of Complaint: Delay in settlement of Death Accident Benefit.
Complainant’s argument: In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: The submission of the Insurance Company is not available with us as no SCN has been received till date.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017: Delay in
settlement of claim – 13 (1) (a)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
v) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN submitted on date of hearing
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Both the parties attended the hearing at the Office of the Insurance Ombudsman, Kolkata on 06-02-
2020.
The Complainant stated that the deceased Life Assured, his wife, fell from roof accidentally at Rajasthan
and succumbed to death on 19-03-2013. The Insurance Company settled the basic sum assured but not
paying the accidental benefit in spite of submitting PMR, Police Report etc. confirming her accidental
death.
The representative of the Insurance Company expressed that they have settled the basic claim for both
the policies on 30-08-2013 and insisted on submission of certified copies of Police Final Report & Post
Mortem Report by the Complainant for considering the accidental claim against the policy. He however
mentioned that there is as such no dispute in this case.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties during the course of hearing, it is observed that the Insurance Company already settled the
basic death claim for these two policies to the nominee. The certified copies of Post Mortem Report
and the Police Final Report are required by the insurer to consider the accidental claim and it is
reported that they have not received those documents so far. The Complainant failed to furnish any
proof of submission of these two documents to the Insurance Company.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of without providing any relief to the Complainant.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
As per Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017, the Insurer shall comply with the Award
within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance of the same to the
Ombudsman.
Sd/-
Dated at KOLKATA on 12th day of February 2020. P.K.Rath
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN – MR.P.K.RATH
CASE OF MS. ALPANA MAITY
V/S
LIC of INDIA
COMPLAINT REF: NO: 1) KOL-L-029-1819-0445
AWARD NO: 1) IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0532 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant
Ms. Alpana Maity W/o. Late Biswanath Maity Vill-Sarbera, PO-Satbankura, WEST MIDNAPORE, West Bengal-721 253. Mobile No. 9800050406
2. Policy No: Policy Type/Duration/Period
459629355 DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE
3. Name of the Insured/LA Name of the proposer
Mr. Biswanath Maity (Deceased Life Assured ) ----------------------Do------------------------------
4. Name of the insurer LIC of INDIA (Kharagpur Division) 5. Date of Repudiation 26-03-2018 6. Reason for repudiation Suppression of material facts regarding age 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 01-10-2018 8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to repudiation of claim 9. Amount of Claim Rs.1,60,000/- (Sum Assured)
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Not mentioned in P-form
12. Complaint registered under Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017
13 (1) ( B )
13. Date of hearing/place 06-02-2020 AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Ms.Alpana Maity & Ms.Riyashri Maity Dutta (Daughter of Complainant)
For the insurer Mr. Ashis Kumar Maity, A.O. (Claims), LICI,
Kharagpur Division 15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 14-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case: The complainant has alleged the following:-
xxvi) That the deceased Life Assured purchased one Endowment Policy of Sum Assured of Rs.1.60 lakh from LIC of India on 28-01-2015 and paid three yearly premiums before his death on 16-12-2017.
xxvii) That the Life Assured expired before completion of 3 years from date of commence of policy. xxviii) That death claim was repudiated by the insurer with refund of premium on the ground of
furnishing false school certificate as proof of age by the Deceased Life Assured at the time of taking the policy.
xxix) That the deceased Life Assured merely passed 4th standard and signed all the documents unknowingly trusting on Agent. Even his false school certificate was allegedly arranged and produced by the Agent as proof of his age at the time of taking the policy without his knowledge.
xxx) That the Insurance Company did not verify the authenticity of the school certificate at the time of accepting the proposal and their decision to decline the death claim after receiving premium for 3 years on the basis of submission of false age proof is unfair and not justified.
xxxi) That the insurer would not raise any issue and settle the maturity claim for the policy if the deceased Life Assured survived till the date of maturity. But incidentally due to the happening of early death claim in this case, the insurer rejecting the claim showing trivial reasons.
xxxii) That the non-early death claim of the deceased Life Assured pertaining to his another policy was settled by the same insurer and the age difference of DLA in these two policies is of few months.
xxxiii) That Aadhar card of deceased Life Assured was also submitted to the insurer for verification of Age but the insurer did not respond to that.
Being dissatisfied with the insurer’s decision of repudiation of claim and rejection of his appeals by
relevant higher authorities of the insurer, the complainant has now approached this forum for
redressal of his grievance.
Details of the policy issued:
Policy No. 459629355
Name of Life Assured Biswanath Maity
Name of the Nominee/relationship Alpana Maity (Wife)
Plan/Term/PPT New Endowment
814 /16 / 16
DOC 28-01-2015
Premium/Mode 11,784.00 / Yearly
Sum Assured 1,60,000/-
Date of death 16-12-2017
Date of birth as recoded in policy 02-01-1961
Age at entry 54 years
Duration of policy as on death of LA 2 Years 10 Months 18 Days
Date of repudiation / rejection of claim 26-03-2018 (DO) 31-07-2018 (ZO)
Date of 1st complaint to Ombudsman 01-10-2018
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to repudiation / rejection of death claim.
Complainant’s argument: In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: The submission of the Insurance Company as per their SCN received on 20-12-2018 is as follows:-
n) That the policy under complaint was accepted on the basis of School Certificate issued by
Teacher in-Charge of Nepura Prathamik Vidyalaya as age proof with date of birth 02-01-1961 which was self attested by DLA, verified by the concerned Agent and Development Officer.
o) That the teacher in-Charge of the said school confirmed in writing that the name of deceased Life Assured does not appear in their school records from the year 1961 & onward and the said school certificate is not authentic.
p) That as per report submitted by their investigating Officer the deceased Life Assured was a student of Sukchandpur Primary School and never studied in Nepura school as per version of the nominee, incidentally the Complainant of this case.
q) That the Employer’s certificate of the diseased Life Assured shows that he availed commuted leave for self illness from 01-02-2014 to 24-03-2014.
r) That the deceased Life Assured did not possess any standard age proof and his age was 54 years at the time of taking the policy as per Voter ID card which is a Non-standard age proof and no policy is issued on the basis of Non-standard age proof to a person with age at entry more than 50 years.
s) That the decision of repudiation of death claim under the above noted policy was taken on the basis of suppression of material facts regarding submission of fake age proof at the time of taking the policy as per provision of Section 45 of the Insurance Act 1938 and the premiums paid under the policies were paid to the claimant as full & final settlement of claim.
t) That the claimant sent representation for reconsideration of the claim to appellate authorities - ZOCDRC of the insurer, and the decision of repudiation was upheld by the committee which was duly communicated to the complainant vide letter dated 31-07-2018.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 : Partial or
total repudiation of claim by insurer – 13 (1) (b)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
vi) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN received on 20-12-2018
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Both the parties attended the hearing at the Office of the Insurance Ombudsman, Kolkata on 06-02-
2020. Ms. Riyashri Maity Dutta, daughter of the Complainant, attended the hearing along with the
Complainant with the permission of Hon’ble Ombudsman.
She told that the Agent approached his father, the deceased Life Assured (DLA), and persuaded him to
take two policies, one on his own life and the other on the life of his wife. The age proof of his wife was
given to the Agent by him but he could not arrange for his own age proof in the form of school
certificate as he studied only upto Class IV in a school located at a faraway place from their present
residence. The Agent assured the DLA that he would manage the issue and he got the proposal
accepted by the insurer submitting a fabricated school certificate of DLA as age proof. The DLA signed
on the fake certificate as another form while signing on the proposal and other documents in this
regard. He trusted on the Agent, an authorized person of the insurer, and was not at all aware of this
misdeed conducted by the Agent on his behalf. She further pointed out that the Insurance Company
could have verified the genuineness of the school certificate before accepting the proposal and they are
questioning it now only to avoid the death claim. She argued that her father, the DLA, cannot be held
responsible for furnishing the fabricated age proof maneuvered by the Agent and the decision of the
insurer to reject the death claim with refund of premium is not acceptable to them.
The representative of the Insurance Company reiterated the points already mentioned in their SCN. He
clarified that they called for standard Age proof of deceased Life Assured from the claimant after
receiving the death claim but she could not produce the same. Though there is little difference in age of
the deceased Life Assured as recorded in this policy with that in respect of voter card, the voter card is
considered as non-standard age proof in LIC of India. The age at entry of deceased Life Assured was 54
years for the policy and non-standard age proofs like voter card is not acceptable as per rules for age at
entry above 50 years. Hence the policy could not be accepted at all at this age of deceased Life Assured
with voter card as age proof. The Life Assured expired after 2 Years 10 Months 18 Days of taking the
policy i.e. before completing 3 years and so the the death claim was repudiated with refund of premium
which has not been accepted by the Complainant.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties during the course of hearing, it is observed that the Agent of the Insurance Company
misguided the deceased Life Assured in submitting a fabricated age proof for acceptance of the
proposal. The deceased Life Assured was a lowly educated person and it was not possible for him to
understand the nuances of standard and non-standard age proof in terms of insurability of a person
of his age. He naturally depended on the Agent of the insurer on these issues. The Agent in this case
is a Chairman’s Club Member belonging to a respectable category as recognised by the Insurance
Company. He must know that policy with non-standard age proof is not acceptable for age at entry
more than 50 years. But still he had done the policy producing a fake school certificate of the
deceased Life Assured to facilitate his own cause sacrificing the interest of his customer. The misdeed
of the Agent becomes evident in the reporting of the Investigating Officer of the insurer who clearly
remarked that the Agent provided false School Certificate. Further the fabricated copy of the school
certificate was signed the Development Officer of the insurer without any verification. The Insurance
Company cannot disown the responsibility of the misdeed of their authorized Agent at the cost of the
interest of the claimant in this case. The difference of Age of the deceased Life Assured as recorded in
the policy and that as per voter card is negligible. Further the Life Assured expired after the
completion 2 years 10 months 18 days from date of commencement of risk. Hence the decision of
the Insurance Company to repudiate the death claim on the basis of submission of false age proof by
the deceased Life Assured is not justified as per provisions of Section 45 quoted in the policy
document.
As such the Insurance Company is instructed to settle the death claim in fovour of the nominee by
paying the basic Sum Assured with vested bonus etc. as per terms and condition of the policy.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
As per Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017, the Insurer shall comply with the Award
within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance of the same to the
Ombudsman.
Sd/-
Dated at KOLKATA on 14th day of February 2020. P.K.Rath
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN – MR.P.K.RATH
CASE OF MS. SIPRA CHATTERJEE
V/S
LIC of INDIA
COMPLAINT REF: NO: 1) KOL-L-029-1819-0453
AWARD NO: 1) IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0514 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant
Ms. Sipra Chatterjee P-25, Uttarayan, R.N.Avenue, PO-Sodepur, Road No.5, Kolkata – 700 110, West Bengal. Mobile No. 8697553005
2. Policy No: Policy Type/Duration/Period
458739726, 458739422 & 458747130 DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE
3. Name of the Insured/LA Name of the proposer
Mr. Subhendu Chatterjee (Deceased Life Assured ) ----------------------Do------------------------------
4. Name of the insurer LIC of INDIA (KMDO-I) 5. Date of Repudiation 17-06-2017 6. Reason for repudiation Suppression of material facts regarding health 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 15-10-2018 8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to repudiation of claim 9. Amount of Claim Rs.17,00,000
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs.17,00,000 as per P-form
12. Complaint registered under Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017
13 (1) ( B )
13. Date of hearing/place 06-02-2020 AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Ms. Sipra Chatterjee
For the insurer Mr.M.S.Rao, Manager (Claims), LICI, KMDO-I
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 10-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
The complainant has alleged the following:-
xxxiv) That the deceased Life Assured was an insurance minded person and he had purchased total 14 policies throughout his life span of which he had received maturity amounts for most of the policies. The Complainant also received death claim of 3 policies.
xxxv) That the above three policies under complaint were purchased from LIC of India which were inforce at the date of death of the life assured on 23-11-2016.
xxxvi) That the death claim of these three policies have been rejected by the Insurance Company on the ground of suppression of material fact regarding health at the time of taking these policies.
Being dissatisfied with the insurer’s decision of repudiation of claim and rejection of his appeals by
relevant higher authorities of the insurer, the complainant has now approached this forum for
redressal of his grievance.
Details of the policy issued:
Policy No. 458739422 458739726 458747130
Name of Life Assured Subhendu Chatterjee Subhendu Chatterjee Subhendu Chatterjee
death of LA 2 Years 5 Months 2 Years 5 Months 1 Years 7 Months
Date of repudiation /
rejection of claim
17-06-2017 (DO)
06-11-2017 (ZO)
15-09-2018 (CO)
17-06-2017 (DO)
06-11-2017 (ZO)
15-09-2018 (CO)
17-06-2017 (DO)
06-11-2017 (ZO)
15-09-2018 (CO)
Date of 1st complaint to
Ombudsman 15-10-2018 15-10-2018 15-10-2018
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to repudiation / rejection of death claim.
Complainant’s argument: In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: The submission of the Insurance Company as per SCN received on 28-01-2020 and the repudiation letter dated 17-06-2017 issued to the claimant is as follows:-
u) That these three policies have not completed 3 years from the dates of commencement of risk (16-06-2014, 17-06-2014 & 28-03-2015) as on date of death (23-11-2016) of the Life Assured.
v) That the deceased Life Assured was admitted to the R. N. Tagore Hospital on 05-03-2014 and the discharge summary dtd.10-03-2014 reveals that he was diagnosed with Pulmonary Koch’s & decompensated liver disease having a history of cough, blood tinged sputum, mild shortness of breath for two weeks.
w) That the deceased Life Assured was treated as outpatient in the same hospital on 24-03-2014 and was under treatment for the said ailment in May 2014, July 2014, Sept. 2014 & Dec.2014.
x) That the Employer’s certificate of the diseased Life Assured shows that he availed commuted leave for self illness from 01-02-2014 to 24-03-2014.
y) That the deceased Life Assured did not disclose these preexisting illnesses in proposal forms at the time taking these three policies.
z) That the decision of repudiation of death claim under the above noted policies were taken on 17-06-2017 on the basis of suppression of material facts regarding illness as per provision of Section 45 of the Insurance Act 1938 and the premiums paid under the policies were paid to the claimant as full & final settlement of claim.
aa) That the claimant sent representation for reconsideration of the claim to appellate authorities - ZOCDRC and COCDRC of the insurer, and the decision of repudiation was uphold by these committees duly communicated to the complainant vide letter dated 06-11-2017 & 15-09-2018
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017: Partial or
total repudiation of claim by insurer – 13 (1) (b)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
vii) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Both the parties attended the hearing at the Office of the Insurance Ombudsman, Kolkata on 06-02-
2020.
The Complainant stated during the hearing that her husband, the deceased Life Assured of the three
policies under complaint, had insurance policies since 1992. He received the maturity claims for some
of the policies and the last one received by him in 2014. On receiving the maturity proceeds he was
persuaded by the Agent to take three more policies two in 2014 & one in 2015. One policy was taken
on the life of the Complainant as well in 2014. The Complainant received death claim for three policies
on the life of his deceased husband barring these policies under complaint.
The representative of the Insurance Company reiterated that the points they have already mentioned
in their SCN. It is pointed out that two of the thee policies under complaint were accepted under non-
medical scheme and for one policy with Sum Assured of Rs. 11 lakh was accepted after conducting
certain medical examinations as per norm. They have furnished treatment particulars of the deceased
Life Assured at R.N Tagore Hospital, Kolkata for Pulmonary Koch’s & decompensated liver prior to
taking these policies which was not disclosed by him in the proposal forms of these policies. Hence, the
claim was repudiated on the basis of suppression of material facts regarding health which had a strong
bearing on underwriting the risk.
The Hon’ble Ombudsman instructed the representative of the Insurance Company during the course of
hearing to furnish copies of the proposal forms for all three policies and the copies of the medical
reports for one policy which were submitted by the insurer on the following day.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties during the course of hearing, it is observed that the Deceased Life Aassured had been treated
for Pulmonary Koch’s & decompensated liver disease since 05.03.2014 i.e. 3 months to 1 year prior to
purchasing these three policies under complaint as documented by the Insurance Company with
treatment particulars. In fact he was under long term treatment regime while taking those policies.
This has been substantiated with certificate of his Employer, Custom House, Kolkata that he availed
leave from 10-10-2013 to 24-10-2013 and from 01-02-2014 to 24-03-2014 for self illness producing
medical certificate. The copies of proposal forms submitted by the insurer confirm Suppression of
material facts on part of the DLA. The span of all three policies was less than three years. As such the
decision of the Insurance Co. to repudiate the death claim of all three policies under complaint with
refund of premium is justified as per revised Section 45 of Insurance Act on the ground of suppression
of material facts as the Deceased Life Assured withheld the information that he had been suffering
from tuberculosis and allied liver ailments at the time of signing the proposals.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of without providing any relief to the Complaint.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
As per Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017, the Insurer shall comply with the Award
within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance of the same to the
Ombudsman.
Sd/-
Dated at KOLKATA on 10th day of February 2020. P.K.Rath
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN – MR.P.K.RATH
CASE OF MS. ANNA SARKER
V/S
LIC of INDIA
COMPLAINT REF: NO: 1) KOL-L-029-1819-0478
AWARD NO: 1) IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0518 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant
Ms. Anna Sarker Durga Charan Rakshit Road, Khalisani Bose Para, Chandannagar, Hooghly Pin – 712 136, West Bengal. Mobile No. 9903711552
2. Policy No: Policy Type/Duration/Period
495918761 DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE
3. Name of the Insured/LA Name of the proposer
Mr. Ranjan Sarkar (Deceased Life Assured ) ----------------------Do------------------------------
4. Name of the insurer LIC of INDIA (KMDO-I) 5. Date of Repudiation NA 6. Reason for repudiation NA 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 07-05-2018 8. Nature of complaint Delay in settlement of Death Accident Benefit 9. Amount of Claim Rs.1,00,000 (DAB)
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs.1,00,000 (DAB) + interest on Basic Sum Assured for delayed settlement as per P-form
12. Complaint registered under Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017
13 (1) ( a )
13. Date of hearing/place 06-02-2020 AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Ms.Anna Sarker
For the insurer Mr. M. Srinivasa Rao, Manager (Claims) & Ms. Mohua Bhattacharya, Manager (CRM), LICI, KMDO-I
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 10-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
The complainant has alleged the following:-
xxxvii) That a Jeevan Anand policy having Sum Assured of Rs.1 lakh was purchased by the deceased Life Assured on 31-12-2013 from LIC of India.
xxxviii) That the deceased Life Assured expired on 07-10-2014 and he was murdered as per Post Mortem Report. An FIR was lodged to the police accordingly for unnatural death.
xxxix) That the nominee and Complainant of this case submitted death claim on 01-12-2015 to the insurer.
xl) That the Insurance Company called for Final Verdict of the Court from the nominee for processing of the claim vide their letter dated 03-05-2017 & 07-07-2017.
xli) That the nominee could not furnish the same as it requires lot of time & money to obtain the same from the court of law.
xlii) That the death claim of Basic Sum Assured has been settled by the insurer after a long time. Being dissatisfied with the insurer’s inordinate delay in settling the Death Accident Benefit, the
complainant has now approached this forum for redressal of his grievance.
Details of the policy issued:
Policy No. 495918761
Name of Life Assured Ranjan Kumar Sarkar
Name of the Nominee/relationship Anna Sarkar (Aunt)
Plan/Term/PPT Jeevan Anand
149 / 61 / 16
DOC 28-12-2013
Date of proposal 31-12-2013
Premium/Mode 3,965.00/ Half Yearly
Sum Assured 1,00,000/-
Date of death 07-10-2014
Duration of policy as on death of LA 9 Months 07 Days
Date of 1st complaint to Ombudsman 07-05-2018
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to repudiation / rejection of death claim.
Complainant’s argument: In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: The submission of the Insurance Company is not available with us as no SCN has been received till date.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017: Delay in
settlement of claim – 13 (1) (a)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
viii) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN submitted on date of hearing
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Both the parties attended the hearing at the Office of the Insurance Ombudsman, Kolkata on 06-02-
2020.
The Complainant, nominee of the policy under complaint, stated that the deceased Life Assured was
her nephew i.e. son of her elder brother who is a widower and so she looked after the deceased Life
Assured since long. She told that her nephew was a promising electric light decorative artist who was
murdered by the miscreants. She submitted to the insurer the copy of the Final Report of the Police
investigation dated 05-01-2015 in which nine persons were charge sheeted by the police. But the
Insurance Company did not settle the Death Accident Benefit on the basis of the Police Final report and
insisted on submission of final verdict of the court in this respect. She mentioned that the basic Sum
Assured was also settled late by the insurer. So, she appealed for payment of interest on basic Sum
Assured along with Death Accident Benefit.
The representative of the Insurance Company submitted the SCN during course of hearing. He
questioned that the FIR on unnatural death of the deceased Life Assured was lodged by Ms.Sangeeta
Sarkar, the wife of deceased Life Assured. He pointed out that as per the PMR, FIR and the report of
Chandannagar PS, cause of death is murder by some miscreants with deadly weapon and gunshot
injury. Three accused persons were charge sheeted and the case is continuing. He confirmed the
settlement of death claim for basic Sum Assured including vested bonus of Rs.1,04,400/-to Ms.Anna
Sarkar, the registered nominee of the policy, on 15-06-2018. The late payment of the basic sum was
caused due to some discrepancy found in the name of deceased Life Assured, his father’s name, age
and address etc. The accident benefit can be considered only after receiving the final verdict of the
court in order to ascertain the motive of the murder.
The Complainant refuted that the police did not accept the FIR lodged by her. She also insisted that her
nephew was unmarried.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties during the course of hearing, it is observed that the deceased Life Assured was engaged in
decoration of electric light. He was allegedly murdered within 9 months of taking the policy. The
Basic SA has been settled by the Insurer to the Complainant who is the registered nominee of the
policy but the Death Accident Benefit has not yet been settled. The Insurer called for Final verdict of
the court of law to ascertain the motive of the murder. In Final Investigation Report four persons
were charge sheeted by the Police u/s 302/34 IPC 25/27 and five persons were charge sheeted u/s
120B IPC. This is a conclusive documentary proof of the cause of death of the deceased Life Assured
as murder in which there was no foul play on part of the nominee.
As such the Insurance Company is instructed to settle the Death Accident benefit of Rs.1 lakh to the
nominee/successor of the policy as the case may be on the basis of the charge sheet framed in Police
Final Report with interest on principal amount @2% above existing Bank rate for the period from
date of receipt of Final Police Report to actual date of payment.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
As per Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017, the Insurer shall comply with the Award
within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance of the same to the
Ombudsman.
Dated at KOLKATA on 10th day of February 2020. P.K.Rath
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN – MR.P.K.RATH
CASE OF MR.BISWAJIT PANDIT
V/S
LIC of INDIA
COMPLAINT REF: NO: 1) KOL-L-029-1819-0491
AWARD NO: 1) IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0520 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant
Mr. Biswajit Pandit H/o. Late Karuna Pramanik (Pandit), Vill-Kalikakhali, PO- Math Chandipur, Dist : East Midnapore, West Bengal PIN : 721 659 Mobile No.9609462877
2. Policy No: Policy Type/Duration/Period
432764095 DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE
3. Name of the Insured/LA Name of the proposer
Ms.Karuna Pramanik (Pandit) (Deceased Life Assured) -------------------------Do--------------------------
4. Name of the insurer LIC of INDIA (Kharagpur Division)
5. Date of Repudiation Not Applicable 6. Reason for repudiation Not Applicable 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 23-03-2018
8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to rejection of death claim due to lapsation of SSS policy caused by gap premiums
9. Amount of Claim Rs 88,000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs 88,000/- as per P-form submitted
12. Complaint registered under Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017
13 (1) ( i )
13. Date of hearing/place 06-02-2020 AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Mr. Biswajit Pandit
For the insurer Mr.Ashis Kumar Maity, A.O. (Claims), LICI, Kharagpur Division
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 10-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case: The complainant has alleged the following:- xliii) The death claim on the life of Late Karuna Pramanik (Pandit) under Policy No.432764095 was
rejected by LIC of India wrongly on the ground that it was in lapsed condition as on date of her death.
xliv) It is alleged that the policy was in force but the Insurance Company rejected the death claim on wrong ground.
xlv) The Complainant, the husband of the deceased Life Assured, is the legal heir as per succession certificate produced by him.
Being dissatisfied with the insurer’s decision of rejecting the death claim, the complainant has now approached this forum for redressal of his grievance. Details of the policy issued:
Policy No. 432764095
Name of Life Assured Ms.Karuna Pramanik (Pandit)
Name of the legal heir/relationship Mr. Biswajit Pandit (Husband)
Name of the Nominee/relationship Mr.Surya Kr Pramanik (Brother)
Plan/Term/PPT Money Back 75 / 20 /20
DOC 28-03-1999
Premium/Mode Rs.539/- (SSS Mly)
Sum Assured Rs. 88,000/-
First Unpaid Premium (FUP) of policy 28-09-2002
Date of death 15-09-2002
Gap premium from-to (No. of gap premium) 28-04-1999 to 28-05-2000 (14)
Total duration of policy/Effective duration 42 months/ (42-14)=28 months
Effective FUP of policy 28-07-2001
Status of the policy as on date of death Lapsed without acquiring PUV
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to rejection of death claim.
Complainant’s argument: In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: As per SCN received from the insurer :-
bb) That the Deceased Life Assured (DLA) was a Primary School Teacher who committed suicide by hanging herself on 15-09-2002.
cc) That valid nomination subsists for this policy in the name of Mr. Surya Kr. Pramanik, brother of the DLA. However, Mr. Biswajit Pandit, husband of the DLA, was authorized to receive the claim proceeds for all six policies of DLA according to succession certificate issued by court of law.
dd) That all six policies were under Salary Savings Scheme and five policies except the present one under complaint was in force without any gap premium as on date of death and death claims were settled accordingly.
ee) That the present policy under complaint had 14 gaps from 28-04-1999 to 28-05-2000. Hence the original date of First Unpaid Premium (FUP) of 28-09-2002 was shifted back for 14 months to 28-07-2001 as per terms and condition of the Corporation.
ff) That the policy was in lapsed condition without acquiring Paid up Value as premium paid for only 28 months i.e. less than 3 years as on date of death (15-09-2002) and the claim was rejected accordingly.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 : Rejection
of death claim by insurer though the policy was allegedly in-force as on date of death of Life Assured –
13 (1) (i)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
ix) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):
Both the parties attended the hearing at the Office of the Insurance Ombudsman on 06-02-2020.
The Complainant stated that he could submit the death claim to the Insurance Company only after
receiving the succession certificate in his favour from the court on 21-01-2015 and this also the cause of
delay in filing the complaint in turn. He stated that the policy was in force when his wife, the deceased
Life Assured, committed suicide on 15-09-2002. The premium was paid up to 28-09-2002 according to
the policy status report generated by the insurer. Hence, the decision of the Insurance Company to
reject the death claim is not at all justified.
The representative of the Insurance Company explained that though the policy was apparently in force
up to 28-09-2002, there was gap of 14 monthly installment of premium prior to the date of first unpaid
premium in the said Salary Savings Scheme policy. As the no. of monthly gap premium installments are
more than twelve and fourteen to be specific, the effective date of first unpaid premium was shifted
back for 14 months to 28-07-2001 as per rule. Thus, the policy was in lapsed condition at the date of
death of the deceased Life Assured and the death claim was rejected accordingly.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both the
parties during the course of hearing, it is observed that the deceased Life Assured was a primary
school teacher who committed suicide by hanging herself. As per the copy of the policy document,
valid nomination of the policy subsisted in favour of Mr.Surya Kanta Pramanik, the brother of the
Deceased Life Assured. But the Complainant furnished Succession Certificate in his favour to establish
his right to receive the death claim proceeds of the policy under complaint.
The premium had been paid for 28 months i.e. less than 3 years excluding the gap premium and so no
paid up value was acquired by the policy. The effective date of first unpaid premium was shifted back
to 28-07-2001 according to the existing rules of the insurer. Thus the policy was in lapsed condition at
the date of death of the deceased Life Assured. As such the decision of the Insurance Company to
reject the death claim is justified.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of without providing any relief to the Complainant.
22) The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
As per Rule 17(6) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017, the Insurer shall comply with the Award
within 30 days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance of the same to the
Ombudsman.
Dated at KOLKATA on 10th day of February 2020. P.K.Rath
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN : Shri P.K. RATH
CASE OF DHIRENDRA NATH DEY V/S LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION OF INDIA
COMPLAINT REF: NO: 1) KOL-L-029-1920-0770
AWARD NO: 1) IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0571 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mr Dhirendra Nath Dey
H/o Late Smt lakhmi Dey,
Vivekananda Para, PO : Bairatiguri,
PIN : 735210, Dist : Jalpaiguri, West Bengal
2. Policy No:
Policy Type/Duration/Period
445973713
DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE
3. Name of the Insured/LA
Name of the proposer
Mrs Lakhmi Dey (Deceased)
Self
4. Name of the insurer Life Insurance Corporation of India, Jalpaiguri Div.
5. Date of Repudiation Not Applicable
6. Reason for repudiation Not Applicable
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 16-10-2019
8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to repudiation of claim
9. Amount of Claim Rs 1,00,000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs 1,00,000/- + Bonus
12. Complaint registered under
Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017
13 (1) ( C )
13. Date of hearing/place On 07-02-2020 at SILIGURI
Date of representation against repudiation : 02-04-2019
The complainant has alleged the following:-
xlvi) That the death claim of the above insurance policy on the life of his deceased wife has been repudiated by Jalpaiguri divisional Office of LICI vide their letter dated 02-02-2019.
xlvii) That in the said letter the insurance company has mentioned that as the Deceased Life Assured (DLA) had replied in the negative while answering all questions in Q No 11 (a) to (h) of the relevant proposal form and that all those answers were false.
xlviii) That the insurer has mentioned treatment sheet of Jalpaiguri Sadar Hospital dated 01-02-2016 wherein it had been stated that “The DLA was a known patient of HTN from year 2009 and the DLA had history of Anemia, IHD, RTI.”
xlix) That he is unable to understand where from such inference had been drawn by Jalpaiguri Sadar Hospital as being husband, he has spent considerable time with his wife and that his wife had never suffered from the diseases mentioned in the treatment sheet of Jalpaiguri Sadar hospital. The inference arrived at by the Jalpaiguri Sadar Hospital was not drawn from any cogent evidence.
l) The death claim against another policy (no 458245402) having D.O.C. 28-12-2015 has been admitted by the same office of the insurance company. As such there is contradictory approach for two early claim policies.
As such, the complainant has now approached this forum for redressal of his grievance.
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to misselling of policy.
Complainants argument : In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: As per SCN received from the insurance company – i) The proposal was signed on 29-01-2016 and the Deceased Life Assured (DLA) died on 01-
02-2016 due to cardigenic shock. The claimant was asked to submit treatment particulars of DLAS on 25-07-2017 but he replied that DLA did not take any treatment, therefore he was unable to submit the same.
ii) Letters were written to Sadar Hospital Jalpaiguri where the DLA died to furnish the case history / Bed Head Ticket and accordingly the hospital responded. As per hospital case history sheet –
a. DLA was known hypertensive from 2009. b. DLA has history of HTN, Anemia, RTIACS, Sepsis c. DLA was admitted on 01-02-2016 with complaint of respiratory distress and chest
pain for 4 days. iii) Date of admission in Sadar Hospital on 01-02-2016 at 2.55 pm referred from Dhupguri Rural
Hospital where she was admitted on 31-01-2016. iv) OPD/Emergency ticket of Dhupguri Rural Hospital reveals that the DLA was admitted on 31-
01-2016 with a complain of chest pain with respiratory distress 4 days. Referral card of Dhupguri Hospital reveals that Clinical Diagnosis was IHD/T-2 DM, HTN.
v) DLA suppressed the fact of ailment at the time of taking the policy. Hence the claim has been repudiated for suppression of material facts and the same was intimated to claimant on 02-02-2019.
vi) Subsequently the claimant had approached Zonal Office Claims Dispute Redressal Committee (ZOCDRC) for review of the case. The ZOCDRC has upheld the decision of repudiation.
vii) As regards the other policy no 458245402 (DOC – 28-12-2015), the claim was admitted since there was no record of ailment at the time of taking the policy. But as regards policy no 445973713 there is clear evidence of the fact that the DLA was ill for 4 days before hospitalization at Sadar Hospital, Jalpaiguri on 01-02-2016 referred by Dhupguri Hospital where she was admitted on 31-01-2016.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 : Dispute
over premium paid or payable in terms of insurance policy – 13 (1) (c)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
x) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN li) Treatment sheet of Jalpaiguri Sadar Hospital dated 01-02-2016. lii) OPD ticket of Dhupguri Hospital dated 31-01-2016.
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion)
Both the parties were present and participated in the hearing.
The complainant submitted that he runs a small business of fruits. He stated that his deceased wide
was not suffering from any serious disease and that she only used to take medicines for Hypertension
infrequently.
The representative of the insurance company repeated what has been already stated in their Self
Contained Note (SCN) submitted to this office. He stressed on the fact that the relevant hospital
documents conclusively prove that the deceased life assured had suppressed material facts pertaining
to her suffering from hypertension and other ailments prior to purchase of the policy.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case, the submissions made by both the parties
during the course of hearing and after going through the documents on record it is observed that
scrutiny of the treatment sheet / case history sheet of Sadar Hospital, Jalpaiguri dated 01-02-2016
reveals that the DLA had history of (H/O) Hypertension (HTN), Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD), RTI, ACS,
Anemia and Sepsis. As the proposal paper was signed on 29-01-2016 i.e. just three days ago, this fact
has great implications as the DLA has not stated about her illness in the relevant proposal form. The
DLA was admitted to the OPD/emergency of Dhupguri hospital on 31-01-2016 i.e. only 2 days prior to
signing the proposal with complaint of chest pain and respiratory distress.
From the above, though it is not clearly reflected as to the exact period of onset of the diseases
mentioned in the Treatment sheet / case history sheet of Sadar Hospital, Jalpaiguri, it is obvious that
they were present at the time the proposal form was being filled up by the DLA as it was just 3 / 4
days back. However it cannot be established that the DLA had intentionally and knowingly
suppressed material facts pertaining to her diseases with the malafide intent of defrauding the
insurer.
Hence the repudiation of claim made by the Insurance Company is upheld and the Insurer is directed
to refund all the premiums collected under the policy.
Hence, the complaint is dismissed.
Dated at KOLKATA on 17th day of February’ 2020.
P.K. RATH
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN – SHRI P.K. RATH
Mr Radharaman Pal (Deceased Life Assured - DLA) Self
4. Name of the insurer LIC of INDIA (Jalpaiguri Division)
5. Date of Repudiation Not Applicable 6. Reason for repudiation Not Applicable 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint Current complaint transferred from
OIO, Jaipur, Rajasthan on 27-12-2019 (Prev. Comp. Recd. On 15-05-2018)
8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to repudiation of claim 9. Amount of Claim Rs 25,00,000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs 25,00,000/- + Interest @ 13% 12. Complaint registered under
Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017 13 (1) ( B )
13. Date of hearing/place 07-02-2020 at SILIGURI 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Mr Sunil Kumar Agarwal
For the insurer Mr Ashoke Paul
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 18-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case: Pol No L.A. PLAN DOC Premium
(yly) Term /PPT
1ST Comp /Representation
to GRO of Ins. Co
458255518 Mr Radharaman Pal
Term Insurance
04-08-2015 Rs 22,075/- 18/18 yrs 07-07-2017
Name of Policy / Type : Amulaya Jeevan 2 / Term Insurance Table/Term/PPT : 823/18/18 Death Sum Assured : Rs 25,00,000/- Last due paid : 08/2016
FUP of policy : 08/2017 Date of death : 02-09-2016
Date of submission of claim : 07-07-2017 Status of the policy as on date of death : Inforce Claim status : Death claim repudiated
Date of repudiation / rejection of claim : 06-06-2018 The complainant has alleged the following:-
liii) That the above policy had been purchased by late Radharaman Pal from LICI on 04-08-2015. Required medical tests were duly performed before issuing the policy.
liv) That the policy was absolutely assigned in favour of Anil Agarwal (complainant) on 16-11-2015 by the deceased life assured (DLA) for loan liabilities by executing the assignment on a Non-Judicial stamp paper.
lv) That the insurer had demanded reasons, causes & legal aspects with documentation. The same were submitted to the servicing branch office of LICI. Thereafter the assignment has been duly recorded in the books of the insurer (LICI) on 15-12-2015 and the policy is absolutely assigned in favour of the complainant.
lvi) That the assignor Radharaman Pal died on 02-09-2016 and thereafter the absolute assignee – Anil Agarwal – submitted relevant documents towards death claim to the insurer on 11-07-2017. Thereafter certain other requirements were called for by the insurer and the same too have been submitted to them.
lvii) Thereafter the insurer called for the following documents – a. Third party declaration before Executive Magistrate. b. Sale deed of land for which the loan was availed and the policy was assigned. c. Declaration from wife of the DLA.
All the above three documents have been duly submitted to the insurer.
lviii) That after submitting all the required documents and repeatedly taking up the matter with the concerned authorities the claim has been repudiated by the insurance company.
Being dissatisfied with this repudiation made by the insurer, the complainant has now approached
this forum for redressal of his grievance.
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to repudiation of death claim.
Complainants argument : In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: As per SCN received from the insurer :- gg) The nominee under the policy is Smt Bijaya Pal, wife of the DLA but the policy was absolutely
assigned in favour of Sri Anil Agarwal – the complainant on 15-12-2015 just three months after the DOC of the policy.
hh) The DLA died on 02-09-2016 and the assignee Anil Agarwal applied for death claim on 07-07-2017.
ii) The age proof submitted by the DLA at the time of taking the policy was School Transfer Certificate (T.C.) of Jagdish Chandra Bidyapith. But after investigations it is revealed that the DLA never studied in the school. The fact has been stated in writing by the present Head Master of Jagdish Chandra Bidyapith vide his letter dated 23-05-2018 wherein it is mentioned that as per School’s Admission Register the DLA never studied in the school between 1963 and 1979. So the question of issuing the TC does not arise. Photocopy of the letter issued by the present headmaster as well as that of the TC of the DLA have been submitted along with the SCN.
jj) Besides, investigations have also revealed that the T.C. submitted by the DLA does not resemble the TCs issued by the school authority. Photocopy of three such TCs have also been submitted along with SCN.
kk) As such, the claim has been repudiated on the ground of suppression of material facts for submitting false TC as age proof at the time of purchasing the policy to defraud the Corporation.
ll) Besides the claim is also repudiated on the ground of suspect of Insurance Trading to benefit the claimant by inducing absolute assignment through fabricated documents.
mm) The above reasons for repudiation of death claim have been intimated to the complainant vide letter dated 06-06-2018.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 : Partial or
total repudiation of claim by insurer – 13 (1) (b)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
xi) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN v) Affidavit dated 09-09-2019. vi) Copies of correspondences
vii) Copy of plan details of IRDA approved product (UIN NO.512N286V01)
pertaining to LIC’s Amulaya Jeevan –II
viii) Copy letter dated 22-01-2020 issued by PNB, Nehru Road Branch, Siliguri.
ix) Copy of the alternate set of proposal papers (submitted by the complainant’s authorised
representative)
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion)
Both the parties were present and participated in the hearing. The complainant was represented by
his authorised representative and elder brother named in 14 above and the insurance company was
represented by its official named in 14 above.
The representative of the complainant submitted that his brother is suffering from neurological
disorder and is undergoing treatment for the same. He submitted that PAN card was originally
submitted along with the proposal form as age proof and not School Certificate. The complainant’s
representative then repeated the allegations that the complaint has mentioned in his written
complaint letter submitted to this office. He stated that he has copy of the relevant proposal form on
the basis of which the policy in this instant case was issued and he submitted the same during the
course of hearing.
The representative of the insurance company submitted that repudiation of claim was done due to
suppression of material facts as because the deceased life assured (DLA) Mr Radharaman Pal had
submitted fabricated documents pertaining to his School Transfer Certificate. He also submitted that
there is a strong ground to suspect that this is a case of Trading in Insurance Policy with the malafide
intent of benefitting the complainant as they have documentary evidence in the form of letter issued
by the concerned DD Issuing Bank which shows that the Demand Draft (DD) utilized towards the first
premium of the policy was not purchased by the policyholder (DLA) but it was funded by the
complainant. The insurer’s representative submitted copy of the relevant letter during the course of
hearing.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case, the submissions made by both the parties
during the course of hearing and after going through the documents on record it is observed that the
complainant, in his initial complaint letter dated 10-05-2018 submitted to this forum had
complained regarding delay in settlement of death claim. But subsequently on receipt of SCN from
the insurer it is observed that the claim has been repudiated by the insurer vide letter dated 06-06-
2018. The ground on which the insurer has repudiated the claim is based on submission of
fabricated age proof document. In this context, on comparison of the photocopies of the School
Transfer Certificate (TC) submitted by the DLA and those obtained from the school authorities by
the insurer, the following are observed :-
a) The name of the school as printed on the DLA’s TC is Jagadish Chandra Bidyapith whereas
in the other TCs the name is Siliguri Jagadish Chandra Bidyapith.
b) The DLA’s TC does not bear any printed serial number whereas in the other TCs printed
serial number is present.
c) The present headmaster of Siliguri Jagdish Chandra Bidyapith has issued letter dated 23-05-
2018 wherein it is clearly mentioned that there was no student by the name Radharaman Pal,
S/o Harendra Chandra Pal as per the school admission register and other school records in
the period from 1963 to 1979.
From the above, prima facie, it is established that the School Transfer Certificate (TC) document
submitted by the DLA towards admission of his age is fabricated and forged and the same has not
been issued by the concerned school. Thus the malafide intent of the deceased life assured Mr
Radharaman Pal is quite evident.
The repudiation of claim was made by the Jalpaiguri Divisional Office of LICI and subsequently
the same has been upheld by the Zonal Office Claims Dispute Redressal Committee (ZOCDRC) of
the insurance company which is headed by a retired High Court Judge. Thereafter the
complainant had appealed to the insurer’s highest office before the Central Office Claim Disputes
Redressal Committee (COCDRC) which is headed by a retired Supreme Court Judge. The
COCDRC too has upheld the repudiation of death claim and the same was conveyed to the
complainant cum assignee.
The complainant (absolute assignee) had initially submitted his complaint at Kolkata Centre of
Office of The Insurance Ombudsman and the same was registered at Kolkata Centre vide
complaint number KOL-L-029-1819-0091 on 15-05-2018. But subsequently he had applied for
transferring the complaint to Jaipur on the ground that he has shifted his place of residence from
Siliguri (West Bengal) to Jaipur (Rajasthan) for reasons of my business / profession. As such, the
complaint was transferred to OIO, Jaipur. Thereafter, OIO Jaipur had asked for proof of address
of present residence from the complainant Mr Anil Agarwal and in response he had submitted an
affidavit dated 09-09-2019 as proof of residence wherein he had confirmed that he has shifted his
place of residence from Siliguri, West Bengal to Srikaranpur, Dist : Sriganganagar, Rajasthan.
Further he has also submitted copy of rent agreement in respect of his residence at Sriganganagar,
Rajasthan to OIO, Jaipur. Thereafter the complaint was scheduled for hearing at OIO Jaipur on
09-12-2019.
However on the scheduled hearing date, the complainant did not attend the hearing himself due to
medical reasons and instead sent his elder brother Mr Sunil Agarwal, with the request that his
brother be allowed to attend the hearing on his behalf. The same was permitted by the competent
authority at Jaipur. The hearing of the complaint was held on 10-12-2019 at Jaipur and award was
issued vide Award No. IO/JPR/A/LI/0087/2019-20. Scrutiny of text of the award reveals that the
complainant’s representative had submitted before the Hon’ble Ombudsman at Jaipur that the
complaint had been transferred from Kolkata to Jaipur because of non-availability of the
Insurance Ombudsman at Kolkata for the purpose of early hearing. The complainant’s
representative stated that he and his brother reside in Siliguri and stated that it would be
convenient for them to travel to Kolkata for the hearing rather than to Rajasthan. In lieu of the
aforementioned submission, the Hon’ble Ombudsman Jaipur has again transferred the case to
OIO Kolkata Centre and has closed the complaint at OIO Jaipur Centre.
From the above it is clear that the complainant had misguided Office of the Insurance
Ombudsman, Kolkata about shifting of his residence from Siliguri to Jaipur and had stated false
things in his transfer request letter dated 21-07-2019. Moreover, although in the hearing which was
held at Jaipur the complainant’s representative had submitted that it would be convenient for
them to attend hearing at Kolkata, this office has received a letter from the complainant on 03-02-
2020 wherein he has requested that his elder brother Mr Sunil Kumar Agarwal be allowed to
attend the hearing on his behalf as he is himself unable to attend the hearing due to medical
necessities. Thus again the complainant has expressed his unwillingness to attend the hearing
personally and there seems to be an element of suspicion in his repeated attempts to avoid being
personally present at the hearing.
Further, when the complaint was initially lodged with OIO Kolkata, the insurer LICI had
submitted to Kolkata centre copy of the proposal form of the policy in this instant case. Perusal of
the same shows that nature of age-proof submitted is “S/C” i.e. School Certificate. But surprisingly
when the case was transferred back to Kolkata from Jaipur and second heaing of the case was held
on 07-02-2020, the complainant’s representative submitted a different proposal form wherein the
nature of age-proof is recorded as “PAN CARD”. The complainant’s representative has submitted
that the insurance company had repudiated the claim on wrong grounds as the age proof
submitted by the DLA was Pan Card and not School Certificate. Careful comparison of both the
proposal forms reveal the following;-
Field Description Earlier/Older Proposal Form Later/New Proposal Form
COMPLAINT REF NO: KOL-L-032-1819-0596 AWARD NO:IO / KOL/A/LI/ 0550 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant SMT. CHANDANA BIJALI C/O - SWAPAN BIJALI, ACHINTA NAGAR, SOUTH 24 PARGANAS, PIN – 743383, WEST BENGAL MOB. NO : 8972366523
2. Policy Nos. Type of Policy Duration of policy/Policy period
866058639 MAX NEW YORK LIFE GUARANTEED MONTHLY INCOME PLAN 6 YEAR
3.
Name of the insured Name of the Policy Holder
TAPAS KUMAR BISWAS SELF
4. Name & address of the insurer MAX LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD.
5. Date of Repudiation ----- 6. Date of lodgement of complaint to
Insurer 28/09/2018
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint in this forum
23/10/2018
8. Nature of complaint DELAY IN SETTLEMENT OF DEATH CLAIM.
9. Amount of Claim RS.388320/
10. Date of Partial Settlement ---- 11. Amount of relief sought RS.388320/ 12. Complaint registered under IOR 2017 13(1)(a)
13. Date of hearing/place 04/02/2020 AT KOLKATA 14. Representation at the hearing For the Complainant ABSENT For the insurer SANDIPAN BANERJI 15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING AT KOLKATA
16 Date of Award/Order 11/02/2020
17 Brief Facts of the Case
POLICY NO. D.O.C. NAME T/PPT Premium Including Tax
POL. BOND RECEIVED
866058639
21/06/2012
TAPAS KUMAR BISWAS
16/06
Rs. 49359/
RECEIVED.
18.COMPLAINANT SUBMISSION: Complainant alleged the following points-
a) That she is the only Nominee and Claimant of the above death claim case but the Insurer is not settling the Death Claim payment in spite of her submission all necessary papers and requirements as per demand of the Insurance Company.
b) That the representative of the Insurance Company made an investigation on this death claim successfully but still they are not taking any steps to settle the death claim.
c) That the sales representative of the company is enforcing her to do a new policy with the claim amount but she is unable to do so due to her financial conditions.
d) That, she has already received 3 death claims from LICI under policy numbers 494823862, 495621852 & 495621853 with total amount Rs.471000/ & in all the 3 policies, she was the nominee. She also pointed out that the last 2 policies were introduced in the year 2014 ie after 2 years of the policy introduced in Max Life.
e) That she made appeal to Insurance Company on 28/09/2018 for settlement of claims but the deputy manager of the company insisted her to submit succession certificate from competent court of law for further processing of claim.
f) That she wrote letter to deputy manager on 28/09/2018 to let her know the reason behind non-payment, stating whether it was on the ground of rival claim or not but the company did not reply to her query.
g) So, she complained in this forum to settle her claim.
Insurers’ argument: SCN dated 11/07/2019 stated the following-
a) That the complainant is making a deliberate attempt of extortion against the Insurer by making false and baseless allegations.
b) That the policy holder nominated initially Mr. Rajesh Pathak, stated to be his friend as his nominee but subsequently he changed his nominee to one Ms. Chandana Bijali,, the complainant, stated to be his niece.
c) That they later on came to know that Chandana Bijali was the maid of the policy holder and as such the relationship of the nominee was not confirmed.
d) That, accordingly, the death clam was closed for want of succession certificate on 30/07/2018 and the same was intimated to the complainant vide letter dated 30/07/2018.
e) That, on 31/01/2018, they received one letter from Mr. Tamal Biswas, claiming himself to be the only legal heir(son), submitted death claim in his favour along with an affidavit of Seal Dah Court in support of his claim.
f) That, they are not in a position to settle the death claim due to non submission of Succession certificate by the complainant as well as for rival claim.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: Scope of The IOR, 2017 under rule 13
(1)(a).
20) The following documents were placed for perusal by Complainant.
a) Annexure – VI-A, b) Complaint letter, c) Reply of the Insurer, d) Copy of proposal e)
Copy of Policy document & f) SCN
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observation & Conclusion):
Complainant’s Submission: The claimant was absent on the date of Hearing.
Insurer’s Submission: The representative of the Insurer repeated all the points as
mentioned in their SCN. He categorically informed about the necessity of succession certificate
in this case to settle the case in view of no blood relation of the nominee to the deceased and
also for the lodgment of claim by the son of the deceased as claiming vide court affid avid
dated 31/10/2018.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts and circumstances of the case and after going through the documents
on record and the submissions made by the representative of the Insurer during the course of
hearing, it is observed that the complaint of death claim is pending due to nonsubmission of
succession certificate in a background of rival claim lodged by Mr. Tamal Biswas, claiming to be the
son of the deceased vide court affidavit dated 30/01/2018.
Considering all the above, the Insurer is advised to settle the case as per law and the complaint is
dismissed at our end without giving any benefit to the complainant.
Dated at Kolkata, the 11th day of February 2020.
S/d
P. K. RATH
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL,
SIKKIM AND UT OF A & N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS (UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017)
OMBUDSMAN : Shri P.K. RATH
CASE OF MD. ISHAQUE V/S MAX LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Md. Ishaque Majid nagar, Ismail Chowk, PO : Islampur,
North Dinajpur, PIN : 733202 2. Policy No:
Policy Type/Duration/Period 503517716
DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE 3. Name of the Insured/LA
Name of the proposer Shahnaz Begum (deceased)
Self 4. Name of the insurer Max Life Insurance Co. Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation 16-09-2019 6. Reason for repudiation Misrepresentation / Suppression of material facts 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 21-11-2019 8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to repudiation of death claim 9. Amount of Claim Rs 1,56,759/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs 27,75,166/- 12. Complaint registered under
IOR’ 2017 13 (1) ( b )
13. Date of hearing/place On 07-02-2020 at SILIGURI 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Md. Ishaque
For the insurer Mr Jitendra Kr Garna & Dr Ashutosh Subhash Bhurke
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 17-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Pol No L.A. PLAN DOC Premium
(yly)
Term /PPT
1ST Comp to Ins Co
503517716
Shahnaz Begum
Guaranteed Income Plan Non-linked Non-
participating
12-02-2018
1,56,759/-***
12/12 yrs
25-09-2019
***Renewal premium paid Date of death of the Life Assured (LA) : 01-05-2019
Policy duration : 1 year 2 months 19 days
Cause of repudiation of death claim : Suppression of material facts pertaining to pre-
existing diseases
The complainant has alleged the following:-
lix) That he is the nominee under the above insurance policies which was purchased by his wife Mrs Shahnaz Begum who has expired on 01-05-2019.
lx) That thereafter, being the nominee, he has claimed the death benefit which has been repudiated by the insurer Max Life Insurance Company on the ground that the life assured was suffering from Lumbar Spondylosis with Multiple Degenerative Disc Disease and Ataxia prior to signing the proposal form and that the same was not declared at the time of purchasing the insurance policy.
lxi) That the disease was not at all there at the time of policy purchase and so declaration of the same is out of question.
lxii) That the policy was taken for natural / accidental death and that the cause of death mentioned in the discharge / death certificate is totally different from Lumbar Spondylosis with Multilevel Disc Disease and Ataxia. As such, treating the claim as declined based on non-declaration is not at all convincing.
lxiii) That it is requested to order the Max Life Insurance Company to pay the death claim amount.
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to misselling of policy.
Complainants argument : In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: As per SCN received from the insurer – i) The deceased life assured (DLA) had stated in the relevant proposal form that she had never
been investigated / diagnosed or treated for any of the following – a. Disease of the Nervous System b. Any disorder of the Spine c. Any other medical condition
ii) However, investigations conducted after receipt of the death claim intimation from the nominee revealed that as per MRI report dated 24-02-2018 the life assured was diagnosed with “Lumbar Spondylosis with Multilevel degenerative disc disease.” Copy of the investigation report is attached with the SCN.
iii) As per Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV) Study Report dated 24-02-2018 issued by Siliguri Neuro Center, the life assured was diagnosed with “Ataxia gait” i.e. abnormal & uncoordinated movement during walk. Copy of the NCV report is attached with SCN.
iv) On the basis of the above, the claim filed by the complainant was repudiated in accordance with Section 45 of the Insurance Act.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 : Dispute
over premium paid or payable in terms of insurance policy – 13 (1) (c)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
xii) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN v) Discharge Summary issued by Siliguri Neuro Centre on 26-02-2018 vi) Hospital death certificate issued by Anandaloke Multispeciality Hospital, Siliguri vii) Attending physicians statement viii) MRI report dated 24-02-2018 issued by TENOVUS.
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion)
Both the parties were present and participated in the hearing.
The complainant submitted that at the time of policy purchase his deceased wife was not suffering
from any major disease and that the insurance company had conducted medical examination and had
issued the policy only after the same was found to be Ok. The complainant submitted that he is
headmaster of a school and has purchased several other policies from the same insurance company
during the period from 2014 to 2019. He added that incidents of his wife being detected with brain
tumor and being diagnosed to be suffering from cancer have all happened after the policy purchase.
The complainant further submitted that this is the reason for his non-acceptance of the premium
refund cheque sent by the insurance company.
The representatives of the insurance company submitted that medical documents reveal that as per
report dated 24-02-2018 the deceased life assured (DLA) was suffering from Lumbar Spondylosis with
Ataxia gait. They stated that the proposal paper was signed and submitted on 13-02-2018 but risk
was accepted on 28-02-2018. The insurer’s representative also submitted that as it is evident from
that discharge summary dated 26-02-2018 issued by Siliguri Neuro Center that the DLA was suffering
from diseases prior to acceptance of risk under the policy and as such the claim has been repudiated.
They further added that as one renewal premium had been received from the DLA the insurance
company has refunded the entire premium amount of Rs 3.10 lakhs to the complainant as per policy
terms and conditions.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case, the submissions made by both the parties
during the course of hearing and after going through the documents on record it is observed that
scrutiny of the proposal papers reveal that the Deceased Life assured (DLA) had answered all relevant
questions pertaining to her personal health and sufferings from diseases in the negative. The death
certificate issued by Anandaloke Multispeciality Hospital, Siliguri records that the immediate cause of
death is Ventricular Tachycardia and Glaucoma and Glioma, Hypertension, Type-2 DM and COPD are
the antecedent causes of death. The attending physicians statement issued by Dr Debojyoti Sarkar,
MD, DM (Cardiology) of Anandaloke Multi Specialty Hospital, Siliguri records that the DLA was a
Known Case Of (KCO) COPD, Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) but there is no specific time
period mentioned.
The DLA was earlier admitted to Mitra’s Clinic & Nursing Home, Hakimpara, Siliguri from 23-03-2018
to 26-03-2018 and was diagnosed to be suffering from Multicentric Glioma, CNS Granuloma. The
relevant Hospital Discharge Summary records under the heading “History of Present Illness” that the
DLA was admitted with history of Ataxia. The insurer has submitted documents pertaining to MRI
report and NCV study report which pertain to the date 24-02-2018 which is just four days prior to
date of commencement of risk under the policy in this instant case. Thus, prima facie, it is obvious
that she must have been suffering from these diseases for a long duration which might have
preceded the date of proposal of the policy.
As such, it is established that the DLA was having prior knowledge of the diseases and has
intentionally suppressed the same with the malafide intent of purchasing the high value insurance
policy. Moreover in the premium receipt issued by the insurance company on 28-02-2018 it is
mentioned that - “Payment of premium amount does not constitute commencement of risk. The risk
commencement starts after acceptance of risk by us.” Thus it was imperative of the DLA to inform
the insurance company about detection of her illness, as evident from the MRI report and Siliguri
Neuro Center report, both dated 24-02-2018, as risk commencement under the policy was to start
from 28-02-2018. The DLA, by not providing this crucial information, has hindered the process of
actual assessment of risk by the insurance company.
In view of all the above, the repudiation of the claim made by the insurance company is upheld and
the insurer is directed to resend the premium refund cheque to the complainant.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of without any other relief to the complainant.
Dated at KOLKATA on 17th day of February’ 2020
P.K. RATH
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN : Shri P.K. RATH
CASE OF RANJANA ROY V/S SBI LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD COMPLAINT REF: NO: 1) KOL-L-041-1920-0189 AWARD NO: 1) IO/KOL/A/LI/ 0561 /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mrs Ranjana Roy W/o Late Krishnapada Roy, Milpata, Dhupguri, Dist :
Jalpaiguri, PIN : 735210 2. Policy No:
Policy Type/Duration/Period 1K054446607
Details are in the table 3. Name of the Insured/LA
Name of the proposer Krishnapada Roy (Deceased)
Self
4. Name of the insurer SBI Life Insurance Company Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation 21-09-2018 6. Reason for repudiation Suppression of material facts 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 26-06-2019 8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to repudiation of death claim 9. Amount of Claim Rs 12,00,000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs 12,00,000/- 12. Complaint registered under
Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017 13 (1) ( C )
13. Date of hearing/place On 07-02-2020 at SILIGURI 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Sangita Roy (Daughter)
For the insurer Chanchal kapani & Tamal Ray
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 14-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Pol No L.A. PLAN DOC Premium (yly)
Term /PPT
1ST Comp to Ins Co
1K054446607 Krishnapada Roy
Convent-ional
14-06-2016 1,50,000 10/5 yrs 28-11-2018
Date of death of Life Assured : 27-11-2017 Basic Sum Assured : Rs 15,00,000 Date of repudiation : 21-09-2018 Date of representation to insurer : 28-11-2018 The complainant has alleged the following:- lxiv) That the above insurance policy was purchased by her deceased husband from the Dhupguri
Branch Office of SBI Life Insurance Co. That at the time of policy purchase the insurer had requested the deceased life assured (DLA) Krishnapada Roy, vide their letter dated 02-06-2016 to go for some medical tests at a particular institute whose name was mentioned in the said letter.
lxv) That the DLA accepted the request to go for the medical tests and after the completion of the tests and after getting the reports SBI Life issued the policy.
lxvi) That during the continuation of the policy the DLA died on 28-11-2017 at Military Hospital Binnaguri, PS Banarhat, Dist Jalpaiguri due to Congestive Cardiac failure in case of Myocardial Infarction shock and Asphyxia. Post Mortem was initiated at Jalpaiguri Sadar Hospital on 27-11-2017.
lxvii) That the complainant being legal heir to the deceased submitted Death Certificate issued by Binnaguri Cantonment Hospital to the insurance company on 11-06-2018. That after receipt of the claim intimation the insurance company carried out investigation and the complainant fully co-operated with the same.
lxviii) That thereafter the insurance company repudiated the claim on the ground that the policyholder was a patient of Diabetic Nephrology and had undergone treatment since 2013. The insurer paid premium amount of Rs 3 lakhs to the complainant.
lxix) That being aggrieved by this decision of the insurer the complainant made a representation before the Head, claims, SBI Life on 28-11-2018 but the Insurer intimated vide letter dated 18-02-2019 that the decision for repudiation of claim has been upheld.
As such, the complainant has now approached this forum for redressal of her grievance.
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to repudiation of claim on the ground of suppression of material facts.
Complainants argument : In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: As per SCN received from the insurance company –
i) The life assured Krishna Pada Roy died on 27-11-2017. During the assessment of death it was found that the Deceased Life Assured (DLA) was suffering from Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Diabetic Nephropathy prior to the date of signing of the proposal form and which was not disclosed by him in the proposal form.
ii) The claim was repudiated vide letter dated 21-09-2018 and an amount of Rs 3,00,000 was transferred to the complainant’s bank account towards refund of premiums.
iii) The company received a representation from the complainant and the case was referred to the Claims Review Committee (CRC) which was headed by a Retired Judge of Hon’ble High Court. The decision to repudiate the claim was upheld by the claims review committee as there was indisputable evidence on record to prove suppression of material facts by DLA at the time of proposal.
iv) Even if medical examination was conducted, it does not relieve the proposer from his duties of disclosure of material facts. If a person suffers from latent diseases like Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 and Diabetic Nephropathy, this will not get revealed at the time of preliminary medical examination.
v) The nature of medical examination depends on a host of factors including but not limited to sum assured and age of the life to be insured. The nature of medical examinations also depends on the information disclosed by the life to be insured in the proposal form for insurance.
vi) The DLA intentionally and fraudulently did not disclose the history of his treatment for Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetic Nephropathy in the proposal form and in the medical examination form and rather, replied in the negative to the specific questions regarding illness. If he had disclosed that he was suffering from the said diseases, the proposal would have been rejected by the Company.
vii) If the life insured reveals any adverse health history, the insurer will conduct the necessary probes relating to such adverse health condition. It is not prudent to subject every life to be insured to the rigors of extensive medical examination of the entire human system and there cannot be a single clinical test or a few tests which will prove to be sufficient to know everything about a human system.
viii) In the Medical Examination form, the deceased has replied in the negative to specific question no. 3 and 5 Thus during medical examination also, the DLA intentionally suppressed material facts and obtained insurance policy fraudulently.
ix) As per ECHS Polyclinic Bengdubi , the DLA Mr Krishna Pada Roy, having service no. 7238669, was taking treatment since 2011 onwards for Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, hypertension and Diabetic Nephropathy. It is clear from the medical records that the DLA was on Insulin. The said medical documents were submitted by the complainant herself. Copies of medical reports are submitted along with this SCN.
x) As per the Ex-servicemen Contributory Health Scheme ECHS Polyclinic Bengdubi C/o 158 Base Hospital Referral Form dated 28-07-2017 the DLA was advised for Haemodialysis opinion and splenectomy. The DLA was under Haemodialysis from January 2017 onwards. Copy of the same is also attached with this SCN.
xi) As per medical certificate of death, the antecedent cause of death is mentioned as Chronic Kidney Disease, type II DM, HTN. Copy of the Medical Certificate of Death is also submitted along with SCN.
xii) As such, it is submitted that the repudiation of claim by the Company for suppression of material facts and for the breach of Doctrine of Utmost Good faith is valid, just and legal. Hence all allegations in this regard are denied. The action of SBI Life insurance Company Ltd. is strictly as per the terms and conditions of the policy.
xiii) In light of the above, SBI Life Insurance Company Ltd prays that the Hon’ble Ombudsman may
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 : Dispute
over premium paid or payable in terms of insurance policy – 13 (1) (c)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
xiii) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN lxx) Post Mortem Report dated 27-11-2017 issued by Jalpaiguri Sadar Hospital lxxi) Police Final Report dated 26-12-2017 lxxii) Death Certificate issued by 164 military Hospital lxxiii) Prescriptions of different dates during the period from 01/2011 to 08/2017 issued by Military
Hospital / Ex-servicemen Polyclinic. lxxiv) Hemodialysis records of Paramount Hospital, Siliguri
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion)
The hearing was attended by both the parties. The complainant was represented by her authorised
representative and daughter Ms Sangita Roy whereas the insurer was represented by their two
officials named in 14 above.
The complainant’s representative submitted that her deceased father used to serve in a primary
school after retiring from army and that he did not suffer from any major disease. She added that at
the time of procuring the policy the insurer had conducted medical tests on her father and policy was
issued only after the tests were found Ok. The representative stated that the insurer has only
returned the premiums paid and it is not justified.
The representatives of the insurance company repeated what has been already stated in their Self
Contained Note (SCN) submitted to this office. They further stressed on the fact that a contract of
insurance is based on the principle of utmost good faith and that the same has been violated by the
deceased life assured (DLA) by answering all health related questions in the proposal form in the
negative.
AWARD
Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case, the submissions made by both the parties
during the course of hearing and after going through the documents on record it is observed that the
Deceased Life Assured (DLA) was an ex-serviceman aged 56 years. Scrutiny of the large number of
copies of prescriptions issued by the Doctors at Hospital / Polyclinic / OPD facility at Military Hospital
clearly establishes the fact that the Deceased Life Assured (DLA) had been suffering from Type 2 DM,
HTN and Diabetic Nephropathy since 04-01-2011 and had been undergoing treatments and
medications for the same for a period of 6 six years from 2011 to 2017. This aspect confirms the fact
that the DLA was having knowledge of his suffering from Diabetes at the time of purchasing the
policy. But he has not mentioned about the same in the relevant proposal form. That the insurer had
conducted his medical examination and had approved his policy thereafter cannot have a bearing on
the basic fact that the DLA had directly denied suffering from Diabetes and had suppressed
information about a such a serious disease although he was undergoing treatment for the same over
the past several years.
Perusal of the relevant prescriptions and medical documents show that the DLA was also undergoing
treatments for several other diseases such as Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), Hypertension (HTN) and
Anemia for the past several years prior to policy purchase. These facts were also not mentioned by
the DLA in the relevant proposal form. The Hemodialysis records of Paramount Hospital show that
the DLA underwent regular Hemodialysis at Paramount Hospital during the period from 02/2017 to
04/2017 which obviously is a consequence of the severe long standing diseases with which the
policyholder was afflicted over a period of several years, prior to the purchase of the policy. The
death certificate issued by 164 Military Hospital clearly records that the antecedent cause of death is
Chronic Kidney disease, Type-II DM, HTN and Anemia.
In view of all the above the malafide intent of the deceased life assured is quite evident and as such
the decision of repudiation of claim made by the insurance company on the ground of suppression of
material facts is justified. The insurance company has intimated that they have already refunded the
premium amount of Rs3 lakhs to the nominee cum complainant directly into her bank account
through NEFT and the same has been also acknowledged by the complainant in her complaint letter
submitted to this forum. Hence the case is dismissed without any relief to the complainant.
Hence, the complaint is treated as disposed of.
Dated at KOLKATA on 14th day of February’ 2020
P.K. RATH
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKIM, A&N ISLANDS
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN : Shri P.K. RATH
CASE OF PRITI DEY GHOSH V/S STAR UNION DAI-ICHI LIFE INSUARNCE CO.
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mrs Prity Dey Ghosh W/o Bappa Ghosh, Panishalahat, Dhowabushua, PO :
Panishalahat, PS : Raiganj, North Dinajpur, PIN : 733134
2. Policy No: Policy Type/Duration/Period
01076694 DETAILS ARE IN THE TABLE
3. Name of the Insured/LA Name of the proposer
Mrs Priti Dey Ghosh Self
4. Name of the insurer Star Union Dai-Ichi Life Insurance Co.
5. Date of Repudiation Not Applicable 6. Reason for repudiation Not Applicable 7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 17-01-2019 8. Nature of complaint Dispute with regard to partial or total repudiation of
claim. 9. Amount of Claim Could not be ascertained
10. Date of Partial Settlement Not applicable
11. Amount of relief sought Rs 5,00,000/- 12. Complaint registered under
Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017 13 (1) ( B )
13. Date of hearing/place On 07-02-2020 at SILIGURI 14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Mrs Prity Dey Ghosh & Mr Bappa Ghosh (Husband)
For the insurer ABSENT
15 Complaint how disposed BY CONDUCTING HEARING 16 Date of Award/Order 13-02-2020
17) Brief Facts of the Case:
Pol No L.A. PLAN DOC Premium (yly)
Term /PPT
1ST Comp to Ins Co
01076694 Priti Dey Ghosh Non-linked Non-participating HI
25-03-2017 Rs 9120 10/10 yrs 30-10-2018
The complainant has alleged the following:- lxxv) That her husband is a consumer of Union Bank of India, Raiganj Branch and he is having
cash/credit account with that bank branch. Hat in March’ 2017 when she and her husband had visited the branch for their personal work, they were persuaded by the branch manager and one representative of Star Union Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company Limited to purchase the aforementioned health insurance policy with the assurance that it was the best available policy and that there would not be any inconvenience for getting the claim (if required).
lxxvi) That she had mentioned at the time of purchasing the policy that 12 years ago when she had conceived for the first time, serious gynaecological problems resulting in the baby getting aborted and she had to undergo Kidney Dialysis.
lxxvii) That due to this disclosure before paper works she had to appear before a medical practitioner as appointed by the insurance company and only then the policy was issued to her. That she had disclosed everything before the insurance company’s medical practitioner also. That after some days she was called at the bank and the official obtained her signatures on the policy agreement papers which were filled up by the representative of the insurance company and then after some time she received the new policy certificate bearing number 01076694 for Health Insurance having sum of Rs 5,00,000/-
lxxviii) That thereafter after completion of Kidney Dialysis she was completely cured and subsequently on baby girl was born to her whose at the time of policy purchase was 8 years.
lxxix) That in the year 2018 she was diagnosed with breast cancer and underwent treatment for the same at Tata Memorial Hospital (TMC), Mumbai. There she first underwent Chemotherapy and then surgery and then again chemotherapy. Thereafter the doctor has advised her to undergo 17 cycles of chemotherapy upto 22-06-2019.
lxxx) That during the course of treatment she has expended more than Rs 5 lakhs but when she submitted her claim to the insurer Star Union dai-ichi along with all documents, the insurer has repudiated the claim vide their letter dated 29-10-2018 because of her previous treatments of Dialysis.
lxxxi) That she had disclosed her previous treatment history at the time of policy purchase and the insurer has issued the policy only after being fully satisfied and after conduct of medical examinations. That she has also written to the Claims Review Committee of the insurance company on 12-12-2018 but no satisfactory response has been provided.
As such, aggrieved by the repudiation of claim, the complainant has now approached this forum for
redressal of his grievance.
18) Cause of Complaint: Due to misselling of policy.
Complainants argument : In point No. 17 it is mentioned categorically.
Insurers’ argument: As per SCN received from the insurer – i) Policy has been issued only after receipt of duly filled up application form and relevant
declaration regarding full understanding of policy terms and conditions along with valid documents submitted by the complainant cum policyholder. The policy bond has been already received by the complainant.
ii) The complainant has submitted the Critical illness Claim Form on 11-06-2018 and a pr the contents of the same the complainant had symptoms of “Tumor in Right Breast” since 20-03-2018. As the relevant treatment documents were not accompanying the claim form the same were called for vide letter dated 12-06-2018 wherein Indoor case papers, Consultation papers and Medical reports, etc. were asked to be submitted.
iii) As per treatment documents received the complainant was admitted at Sunrise Nursing Home Pvt. Ltd. Siliguri on 22-09-2018 and relevant treatment papers mention that the complainant had H/o Hypertension since age 34 and H/o Dialysis in post partum period at age 23 years. These material facts were not disclosed by the complainant in the proposal form.
iv) The treatment papers of Tata Memorial Hospital also mentions clearly under the head – Clinical Information – that the complainant had H/o hypertension diagnosed at 34 yrs, discontinued Rx, now on Amlong 5mg*2. As per information available in public domain Amlong 5 mg tablet is used to treat high blood pressure and other heart complications.
v) Hence it is clearly understood from the treatment documents that the complainant was suffering from Hypertension prior to issuance of the policy and had intentionally suppressed the material information to take insurance coverage from the company. Further the treatment papers of TMC also states – “F/h/o – father-Brain ca – 60 y”. It shows that the complainant had family history of Cancer which was suppressed by the complainant.
vi) The complainant had also concealed facts regarding abortion of her child and her breast operation in the proposal form and answered the relevant questions in the negative.
vii) Based on the above findings it was concluded that the complainant had intentionally suppressed / mis-represented multiple information in the proposal form and as such the claim was repudiated and in accordance to Section 45 of the Insurance Act, the policy was cancelled and the premium amount of Rs 18,108/- was transferred to the complainant’s bank account.
viii) The complainant has stated in the proposal form that she is a XII pass and it is a hard truth to believe that she was not aware of the contents of the Proposal Form and had signed it blindly without verification.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint:- Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 : Dispute
over premium paid or payable in terms of insurance policy – 13 (1) (c)
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
xiv) Complaint letter ii) P – form iii) Proposal papers iv) SCN v) Case summary issued by Sunrise Nursing Home Pvt. Ltd., Siliguri
vi) Case letter dated 01/10/2018 issued by Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai.
lxxxii) Communication dated 29-01-2020 of the insurer containing copy of the DCDRF Notice in respect of Consumer Case No. CC – 64/2019.
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion)
The complainant was present in the hearing along with her husband. The insurer was not represented
as they had sent a prior communication dated 29-01-2020 wherein they had submitted that they be
excused from being present at the hearing as the complainant had already filed a case against the
Company before District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum (DCDRF), Uttar Dinajpur, Raiganj and
the same was already listed for hearing at that Forum on 06-02-2020. The insurer had also sent a
copy of the notice received by their Company from DCDRF, Raiganj. The competent authority had
granted their request.
During the course of hearing the complainant and her husband repeated the allegations as
mentioned in the written. They submitted that they have already filed a complaint before the DCDRF,
Raiganj.
AWARD
Taking into account the fact that the complainant has already filed a complaint with District
Consumer Dispute Redressal Forum, Uttar Dinajpur, Raiganj vide Consumer Case Number CC –
64/2019, the complaint in this instant case is not maintainable before the Insurance Ombudsman as
per Section 14 (5) of Insurance Ombudsman Rules’ 2017.
Hence, the complaint is treated as dismissed without any relief to the complainant.
Dated at KOLKATA on 13th day of February’ 2020.
P.K. RATH
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL, SIKKIM and A&N ISLANDS
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PROCEEDINGS BEFORE - THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, LUCKNOW
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 OF THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULE 2017)