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Presentation ( Training and Developmment (1)

Apr 07, 2018

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    Presented by :

    Rahul Ojha

    Nitin Singhal

    Atreya Vyas

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    It is a subsystem of every organization thatensures that learning and behavioral changes

    takes place in a structured format.

    Competent employees do not remain

    competent forever, there skills deteriorate and

    can become obsolete and new skills needs to

    belearned.

    Introduction

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    Traditional ApproachMost of the organizations were holding the traditional

    view that managers are born and not made. There were

    also some views that training is a very costly affair and

    not worth.

    Modern ApproachTraining is now considered as more of retention tool than a

    cost. The training system in Indian Industry has beenchanged to create a smarter workforce and yield the best

    results

    TRADITIONAL AND MODERN APPROACH OF TRAINING

    AND DEVLOPMENT

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    Individual Objectives help employees in achieving theirpersonal goals, which in turn, enhances the individualcontribution to an organization.

    Organizational Objectives assist the organization with itsprimary objective by bringing individual effectiveness.

    Functional Objectives maintain the departments contributionat a

    level suitable to the organizations needs.

    Societal Objectives ensure that an organization is ethically andsocially responsible to the needs and challenges of the society.

    TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVE

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    1. Assess and agree training needs

    2. Create Training and Development Specification

    3. Consider Learning style and personality

    4. Plan Training and Evaluation

    5. Design materials, methods and deliver Training.

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    On the Job Training

    Job Rotation

    Vestibule Training

    Apprenticeship Training

    Classroom TrainingProgrammed Instructions

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    The Development of Managersabilities can take place on the job. Thefour techniques of On The Job

    Training :- Coaching

    Mentoring

    Job RotationJob Instruction Technique (JIT)

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    Coaching is one of the training methods,which is considered as a corrective methodfor inadequate performance.

    Coaching is the best training plan

    It is one-to-one interaction

    It can be done on phone, meetings, throughmails, chat etc.

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    Mentoring is an ongoing relationshipthat is developed between a senior

    and junior employee. Mentoring provides guidance andclear understanding of how theorganization goes to achieve its vision

    and mission to the junior employee.

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    This approach allows the manger to operate

    in diverse roles and understand the differentissues that crop up.

    It is the process of preparing employees at alower level to replace someone at the next

    higher level.

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    Job Instruction Technique (JIT)uses a strategy with focus onknowledge (factual andprocedural), skills and attitudesdevelopment.

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    Vestibule Training involves the virtual

    duplication of work environment in an off sitesetting.

    Simulation exercises the place the trainee inan artificial environment that closely imitatesactual working conditions where the trainerdemonstrates on the same kind of machine

    and using the procedures that trainee will useon the job.

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    Apprenticeship is another form of On The Job

    Training , is one of the of oldest forms oftraining. Apprenticeship are designed toprovide planned, practical instructions over asignificant time span. Apprenticeship is amajor approach to learn a craft.

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    Skill acquisition demandsdemonstration and individual practice.

    It includes : A Lecture Computer based Training Business Games Case Studies Role Playing

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    The lecture is best used to create a generalunderstanding of a topic or to influence

    attitudes through education about a topic.

    The most common form of off-the-jobtraining is the oral presentation of

    information to an audience

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    Computer based training can be defined as that

    any training that occurs through the use of

    computer.

    E- Learning new ways of delivering trainingprograms are constantly being developed in theattempts to match the high speed at which

    businesses are moving. One of the new methods ofdelivering training programs is with online .

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    Business games are another form of simulations that

    attempt to indicate the way in an industry, company, orsubunit of company functions. Generally, they are basedon a set of relationships, rules, and principles derived

    from the theory or research.

    In this type of training, participants learn how to dealwith a variety of issues in a simulated businessenvironment. Trainees are provided with informationdescribing a situation and are asked to make decisionsabout what to do. (e.g., develop leadership skills,strengthen executive and upper management skills)

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    Details of series of events, either real or

    hypothetical, which take place in a businessenvironment.

    When this method of training used,participants asked to sort through dataprovided in the case to identify the principal

    issues and then propose solutions to theseissues

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    The purpose of this method is to give

    participants a chance to experience suchsituations in a controlled setting.

    Trainees are provided with a description ofthe context usually a topic area, a general

    description of a situation, a description oftheir roles, and the problem they each face.

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    In this stage training is judged as good orbadon the strength of trainersperformance.

    Training is ascertained through:

    1. Presenting information and managing groupactivities, etc

    2. Generating interest and active participationamongst trainees

    3. Handling conflicts in appropriate ways.

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    Focus is on solving organizationalperformance problems.

    Achievement of learning objectives- theeffort is to ensure right objectives areaddressed.

    Perception of worth- the approach is the corebelief environment where people are exposedto useful information and idea.

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    REACTION : how delegates felt about the

    training or learning experience.

    LEARNING : measurement of the increase inknowledge before and after.

    BEHAVIOUR : the extent of applied learningback on the job- implementation.

    RESULTS : effect on the business orenvironment by the trainee.

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    Thank You