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Presentation on Media Role FAROOQ

Oct 13, 2015

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A small presentation on the Role of Media in the World.
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    Role Of Media In World

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    Group Members:

    Muhammad Farooq Zia Muhammad Irfan Maqbool Bhutta Ali Masood

    Sidra Idrees Humayun Rafiq Bhutta Rana Muhammad Ammar Ayesha Chishti

    Muhammad Irfan Ahmad Nida Anbreen Muhammad Waseem

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    Table Of Contents I

    In t roduct ion Media Types Of Media

    Mass Media Why is media fou rth pi l lar ofstate?

    Purpose of Media Role Of Media In Modern Wo rld Histo ry Of Media In Pakis tan Media Power

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    Table Of Contents II

    Media In Pakistan

    Impo rtance Of Media In Pakistan

    How Did TV Channels Emerged In Pakistan

    Western Media And Need For L ocal Media

    Miracles Of Electronic Media

    Posit ive & Negative Effects Of Media Challenges To Media

    The Government Verses Media

    Sensat ional ism In The Media

    Causes Of Control led Media

    Suggest ions What Should Be The Role Of Media In Pakistan?

    Conclus ion

    References

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    What Is Media?

    Communication channelsthrough which news

    entertainment, education,data, or promotionalmessages are disseminatedis known as media.

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    What Is Media?

    Media includes every broadcasting andnarrowcasting medium such as

    Newspaper

    Magazines Television

    Radio

    Billboards

    Direct mail Telephone

    Fax and Internet

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    Media is a very powerful change agent. What wesee in the television largely influences our beliefsand in turn, this also affects our behavior andhow we turn out as a person

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    Why is Media the fourth pillar of state?

    Power to make the innocent guilty and to makethe guilty innocent.

    Controls the minds of the masses. Informative bridge between governing bodies and

    general public.

    Helps to form opinions and make judgments

    regarding various issues.

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    Types of Media

    1

    Print media lightweight, portable, disposable publications printed

    on paper

    2

    Electronic media media that use electronics or electromechanical

    energy for audience

    3

    New age media electronic communication that involves the use of

    computer technology

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    EVOLUTIONOF MEDIA

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    Pakistan television corporationcame into being under the

    ministry of information headed byUbaid ur Rehman with NEC jointventure collaboration

    In

    AyubkhansEra

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    On November 26,

    1964 the first officialtelevision station PTVcommenced

    transmissionbroadcasts fromLAHORE

    In Ayub Khans Era

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    Television was brought under theIslamalization campaign, Heavy

    censorship was exercised on themedia to safeguard the glory ofIslam.

    In Zia

    ulHaqs

    Era

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    In Zia ul HaqsEra

    Ban on daily musawaat which was

    critical of martial law regime

    In response to the ban on the dailymusawaat the Pakistan FederalUnion of Journalists protested andlaunched a campaign of hunger

    strike.

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    First Private Tv Channel

    The first semi government TVnetwork of by the name of

    "Peoples Television Network(PTN) later named as STN

    In 1990 STN started first ever

    private TV channel of Pakistan,Network Television Marketing(NTM)

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    In Pervaiz Musharrafs Era

    PEMRA is a Country Guide to regulatethe establishment and operation of all

    broadcast stations in the country

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    According to the Pakistan electronicmedia regulatory authority the number

    of private television channels justthree state-run channels in 2000, toapprox. 89 in 2012,

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    Purpose OfMedia

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    Entertain

    Advertis

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    Inform

    There are three literal purposes ofMedia

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    Purpose of Media

    Inform: Public does receives a clearer picture of

    what is happening in the world

    People wants to know the details whetherits an;

    Upcoming election

    City council action

    A war on the other side of the town A house that burns down across town

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    Purpose of Media

    Entertainment: Sports and entertainment are huge aspects of the media

    package

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    Purpose of Media

    Advertisement: Media has the convincing power

    They can convince you to buy;

    1. Products & services

    2. Ideologies (political advertisement)

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    ROLE OF

    MEDIA

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    All Relevant Information About Occurrences InThe Country And The World

    The Great Advantage Of Media Is SpreadingOf News, Knowledge And Information ThroughThe Length And Breadth Of The World

    Remotest Of Villages Of The World Get At

    Least One Daily Newspaper In Their LocalLanguage

    Important Tool Of Information And OpinionMaking

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    Negative

    Impact Of

    Media

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    Due to Media, people in foreign countries are constrained to think thatPakistan is full ofill-culturedand fraudulent people.

    Responsibility of Media should be to broadcast the right news without

    crushing the image of the nation.

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    Destructive Media; Sensationalism

    Breaking news of Newschannels is incompletewithout sensations

    The already frightenednation of the country getseven more frightened when

    bomb blasts aresensationalized by showingdead bodies of people andthe dramatic background

    music

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    Media is nowadays going

    against the Islamicteachings.

    Open Issues are being

    discussed which shouldnot be openly discussed

    Media is spreading

    Destructive Media; Religious Impression

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    Exaggeration means describing ofsomething and making it more than itreally is

    Overwhelming negative exaggeration

    Glamorizes issues

    Flashing news headlines with elementsof negative exaggeration

    Big deal made out of small issues

    Sikandar Case as an example

    Destructive Media; Exaggeration

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    Destructive Media; Competition For Rating

    Television channels are engaged in arace for ratings

    Multiply wordings over issues and

    crises. Media these days has become a

    commercialized sector eyeing thenews which are hot and good at

    selling No interest in the betterment of the

    country.

    Sole aim of TV channels is to

    maximize profits by any means.

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    Destructive Media;Westernization

    European and Americanculture is slowly engulfing oursociety.

    Extensive promotion ofwestern product brands

    Effect on local values andtrends

    Language changes

    Change in meal preferences

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    Destructive Media; Effect on Minds OfChildren

    Media has harmfullyaffected the minds ofchildren

    Children are exposed tothings that they should notnecessarily be exposed toyet

    Media sell their own valuesystem to the kids throughactors, cartoon characters,and even musicians who

    are puppets in the media's

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    Influence Of Powerful Group

    Media under the influence of thosewho want to show a one sidedpicture

    Malik Riaz conspiracy

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    Positive

    Effects Of

    Media

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    Role Of Media In Promoting The Democratic

    Traditions

    Media is essential to the

    health of democracy for

    two reasons

    Enables the citizens tomake decisions aboutelectoral choices

    It performs a checkingfunction

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    At the time of elections mediaopenly and in a focused waysupported democracy

    News channels played animportant role in increasingvoter turnout e.g. GEO news,

    ARY

    The voter turnout has almostdoubled in the latest elections.

    Role Of Media In Promoting The DemocraticTraditions

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    Coverage Of Natural Disaster

    Flood Earth Quake

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    Medias Role In Social Accountability

    The ability of thecitizens, civil society toscrutinize publicinstitutions andgovernments and tohold them to account

    Media is developingsocial consciousnessand actions that areessential to develop

    and promote social

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    Social media serve as a communications platform by

    spreading information about protest campaigns and othersocial movements.

    Benazir Bhuttos

    Assassination

    Shahzeb Khan Case

    Social Media

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    In March 2007President PervezMusharaf suspendedIftikhar MuhammadChaudhry.

    Formation of Adliya BachaoTehreek

    Suspension of CJ againalong with 60 judges

    Resignation of PervezMusharraf

    Law ers movement & Ban

    Role Of Media In Freeing The Judiciary

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    Medias Role In Exposing Corruption

    Implication ofInvestigative Journalism

    Watchdog function ofmedia by exposing socialinjustice

    Several major corruption

    cases and scams aredisclosed by journalists.Notable among them are

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    Disclosing of several major corruption

    cases and scams: The Pakistan Steel Mills Rs.26 billion

    scam;

    corruption in Pakistans International

    Airlines that caused losses of $500million

    Hajj corruption case

    Corruption in rental power projects

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    Conclusion

    It has revealed the facts to the people about crimes andsocial issues and also informed the people about theissues outside their country and most importantly, mediahas shown the behavior of other countries to the Pakistan

    Besides spreading exaggeration, Pakistani media should

    resolve the matters with positive attitude. Media issupposed to be responsible for the present society, trends,norms, values and so on.. Media reflects the society and itis the responsibility of media to expose the country to thewhole world. Its the requirement of time that our mediashould work for the positive and real soft image of

    Pakistan. Media should not use negative tools to increasetheir viewership. There are times when they should puttheir personal interests at the back of their mind and showor write things that could be beneficial for the country andplease stop this race of breaking first news just be original.

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