Top Banner
1 A Short Introduction to Tromsø, the University of Tromsø and the Faculty of Health Sciences
22

Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

May 19, 2015

Download

Education

Presentasjon av Det helsevitenskapelige fakultet, Universitetet i Tromsø. Inneholder utfyllende informasjon om noen utvalgte forskningsprosjekter (bl a Tromsøundersøkelsen, Kvinner og kreft, Telemedisin)
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

1

A Short Introduction to Tromsø,the University of Tromsøand the Faculty of Health Sciences

Page 2: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

On Top

of the

High North

Climate change

East Meets West

The Demand for Oil & Gas

Unspoiled Nature

Clean Food

A Cure for Cancer?

Page 3: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Tromsø in a Nutshell

Situated at 69°40′58″N 18°56′34″E

Founded 1794

Nicknames:

• “Paris of the North”

• “Gateway to the Arctic”

Population:

• 67.000 (urban area)

• The 8th largest city in Norway

Area 2.558 km2

• The largest urban municipality of Norway

• 40 .000 m2 per person

Page 4: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences
Page 5: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

The University of Tromsø

• A classical university with a wide range of subjects taught.

• Merged with the Tromsø University college 1.1.2009

• 9.000 students, whereof 10% from abroad

• 2.800 staff• 2,1 billion NOK• More than 300 programs• Centers of Excellence,

Innovation, Peace andConflict Transformation,Sami studies, Tele-medicine, Women research,Biotechnology, Traditional Medicine etc.

Page 6: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

• The University of Tromsø aims to be an academic institution of high international standing and with a special commitment to developing the North, combining quality and relevance, cutting-edge research and a wide range of educational opportunities

• The University of Tromsø aims to be at the international forefront in research and education pertaining to the Northern region.

• Particular emphasis shall be given to research in fields where the university has a comparative advantage due to its geographical location.

Aims & Commitments

Page 7: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Faculty of Health Sciences

This is where education, research and dissemination takes place within the fields of Psychology Biology Community medicine Clinical medicine Pharmacy DentistryAnd a host of health-related subjects, which

are normally University College subjects.

This comprehensive academic activity at our faculty is completely unique in a Norwegian context.

Page 8: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Faculty of Health Sciences

Education Medicine, dentistry,

pharmacy, psychology, nurses, bioengineers, radio charts, physiotherapists, ergo therapists, dental hygiene, public health nurses, midwifes

• Collaboration with hospitals and primary health care

Masters in biomedicine/telemedicine

Largest of faculties 7 departments 970 employees 3000 students

• 300 PhD-students

Page 9: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Programs (students/year)

• Medicine – 6 years (100)• Dentistry – 5 years (40)• Psychology – 5 years (35)• Pharmacy – 5 years (35)• Bioengineering (20) • Dental hygiene (18)• Ergo therapy (24)• Nursing (145), public health

nursing (20), midwife (20)• Physiotherapy (28)• Radio chart (30)• Masters in biomedicine (15),

telemedicine (5-10), laboratory medicine (new)

Page 10: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Selected Research Activities

• Large population based research The Tromsø Study since 1974 The Norwegian Women and Cancer Study

(NOWAC)• Marine Bioprospecting• Telemedicine and E-Health• Translational medical and health care research• Department specific activities

Page 11: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

The Tromsø Study

• Population based study in Tromsø, run by UoT

• Starting point in 1974: High cardiovascular mortality in North-Norway

• Study extended to cancer, osteoporosis, diabetes, dementia – i.a. chronic diseases in ageing population, and skin diseases, bacterial colonization

• Screenings in 1974, 1979, 1986, 1994, 2001, 2008

• Repeated measurements and new birth cohorts

• Linked to disease and death registries of Norway

• A total of 40,000 participants

Page 12: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Tromsø Study Participants

Page 13: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Exposure Data

• Questionnaires

• Physiological measurements

• Serum/plasma

• Blood cells (DNA)

• Imaging data (carotid ultrasound, echocardio-/ retinography, bone scan)

Page 14: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Collaborations, Networks

• Biobank Norway (national infrastructure)

• MORGAM (Monica studies) CVD genetics

• DeCODE Genetics– atrial fibrillation genetics

• FUSION – Type 2 diabetes genetics

• IARC studies – cancer genetics

• ERFC – Emerging risk factors collaboration

• Tethys Bioscience Inc – novel biomarkers CVD

• EU FP7 CHANCES (Cohorts for healthy ageing networks Europe and US)

Page 15: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

More Information - Tromsø Study

www.tromsoundersokelsen.no

- take a look at survey variables at

http://tromsoundersokelsen.uit.no/tromso

Page 16: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

NOWAC – the Norwegian Women and Cancer Study

Random samples of Norwegian women

• 172 000 female participants recruited 1991-2006

• Questionnaire information, repeated up till three times

• Follow-up through linkage to national registers, and active search for biopsies of breast cancer and normal breast tissue

• Postgenome biobank with 50000 PAX tubes, plasma and ”buffy coat” (DNA)

Page 17: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

TICE- Transcriptomics in Cancer Research

• The overall aim of the NOWAC postgenome cohort is to include transcriptomics (mRNA and miRNA) as part of the globolomic design in a population-based prospective study in order to explore systems epidemiology

• Transcriptomics in a globolomic design could be a measure of exposure, an intermediate in the carcinogenic process or classifying the outcome

• Supported by an Advanced Investigator Grant from The European Research Council in 2008

Page 18: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

TICE - Aims

• Gene expression in peripheral blood as exposure indicator – biomarker (cross-sectional analysis)

• Diagnostic tests based on mRNA or miRNA for breast cancer (case-control)

• Prediagnostic tests based on blood gene expression (screening), all cancer sites (nested case-control in cohort design)

• Life style information and gene expression in relation to genetic profile of breast cancer and lung cancer

• Causal analysis of pathways• Contact information

nowac@ism. uit.no

Page 19: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

MabCent- Research-based Innovation in Marine Bioprospecting

• Screen and characterize bioactive compound from Arctic and sub-Arctic marine organisms

• Research, innovation and commercialization

Anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, immunostimulants, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, antioxidant

Specific enzyme activities and inhibitors

• MabCent activity and contact information is available at www.nfh.uit.no/mabcent

Page 20: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Norwegian Centre for Integrated Care and Telemedicine

• Hosted by the University Hospital of North-Norway in collaboration with UoT

• Links for further information: www.telemed.no and www.uit.no/telemed

• Tromsø Telemedicine Laboratory Telemedicine and E-health systems for

chronic, age, and lifestyle-related diseases www.telemed.no/ttl

Page 21: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

Credits, clockwisefrom top left:

Jon Terje EiteråMaja SojtaricLars Nordmo

Ola RøeMaja SojtaricMaja SojtaricRolf E. Tønne

Photo: Jon Terje Eiterå

Page 22: Presentation Faculty of Health Sciences

”Tromsø is a city for great occasions” Norwegian Secretary of State Jonas Gahr Støre, December 2005