Inspiring materials Els Zijlstra- Materia TERUG NAAR DE BASIS
Jun 24, 2015
Inspiring materialsEls Zijlstra- Materia
TERUG NAAR DE BASIS
Relevance of Materia
manufacturers Creative professionalsM
synergy of art, science, and technology
Hernan Diaz Alonso
Quirin Krumbholz CHICAGO’s SLICK
COMPOUND
Rem KoolhaasFoam for Prada
Chapel Peter Zumthor
40 Bond New York – Herzog & de Meuron
Lacefence de makers van..
Multisensorial
• Raw material
• Material
• Composite
• Half fabricate
• product
“sustainable development is development that meets the
needs of the present without compromising the ability of
future generations to meet their own needs.” (Brundtland 1987)
• local sources
• undepletable energy sources
• renewable materials
• recycled materials
• Lightweight materials
• residual material
• Non-toxic materials
Material solution
• local sources
• undepletable energy sources
• renewable materials
• recycled materials
• Lightweight materials
• residual material
• Non-toxic materials
Mandy van Elzen Algue vase
Geke Wouters
Nature squared
Felt Claudy Jongstra
• local sources
• undepletable energy sources
• renewable materials
• recycled materials
• Lightweight materials
• residual material
• Non-toxic materials
Energie20/2 Collaborative Philadelphia
Energie20/2 Collaborative
• local sources
• undepletable energy sources
• renewable materials
• recycled materials
• Lightweight materials
• residual material
• Non-toxic materials
Cork
Onder druk en stoom expandeerd de kurk tot 2 maal zijn volume. Net als popcorn. De natuurlijke surbine werkt als lijm.
Black cork or nero
Xiriton: elephant grass and olivine
Flock Julia Lohmann
• local sources
• undepletable energy sources
• renewable materials
• recycled materials
• Lightweight materials
• residual material
• Non-toxic materials
Bio Glass by coveringsetc.
Bio luminum by coveringsetc.
materials used exterior primary construction:redundant textile machine secondary construction: second hand wooden beams floors and roof: dismanteledwooden floorboards insulation: EPS-sheets from disassembly-site cladding: wasted cable reels moistregulation :seashells foundation : concrete (sorry, new)
interior elevator: second hand construction-lift shelvings: partly buildingsite-signs(waterproof multiplex) lightfixtures: construction of broken umbrellaparts(by en-fer) bathroom walls: smileplastic (compressed coffecups)
environmental gain co2 emissions including transport and processing: cladding: 85% reduction compared to new simple wooden cladding steel construction: 95% reduction compared to same construction with new steel
• local sources
• undepletable energy sources
• renewable materials
• recycled materials
• Lightweight materials
• residual material
• Non-toxic materials
Spider silk
The strength of a biological material such as spider silk lies in the specific geometric configuration of structural proteins, which have small clusters of weak hydrogen bonds that work together to resist force and dissipate energy. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s Civil and Environmental Engineering (CEE) department, in collaboration with SDSC researcher Ross Walker, found that this structure is as strong as steel, even though the "glue" of hydrogen bonds that hold spider silk together at the molecular level is 100 to 1,000 times weaker than steel's metallic bonds or Kevlar's covalent bonds
Kevlar aramid spidersilk
Aerogel
Aerogel
Alusion
Jacob Alkema
Isotruss
• local sources
• undepletable energy sources
• renewable materials
• recycled materials
• Lightweight materials
• residual material
• Non-toxic materials
Gumnetic; Anna Bulus
Duralmond
Vissenleer
• local sources
• undepletable energy sources
• renewable materials
• recycled materials
• Lightweight materials
• residual material
• Non-toxic materials
Interactive materials
• Shape Memory Alloy (SHAPE CHANGING SM)
• Electroactive (SHAPE CHANGING SM)
• Magnetostrictive (SHAPE CHANGING SM)
• Door een magnetisch veld (magnetische energie) verandert de
• viscositeit van het materiaal.
• Thermochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM)
• Fotochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM)
• Mechanochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM) Door druk‐,
• trek‐ of wrijvingskrachten veranderen deze materialen van kleur.
• Chemochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM)
• Electrochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM)
• Photoelectric (ENERGY‐EXCHANGING SM)
• Deze materialen produceren een elektrische stroom welke is
• opgewekt door licht. Voorbeelden hiervan zijn (flexibele)
• zonnecellen.
• Thermoelectric (ENERGY‐EXCHANGING SM)
• Theromoelectrische materialen produceren een elektrische stroom
• door temperatuurverschil.
• Piezoelectric (ENERGY‐EXCHANGING SM)
• Deze materialen produceren een elektrische stroom welke
• opgewekt wordt door druk en spanning (mechanische energie).
• Phase Change Materials (ENERGY‐EXCHANGING SM)
• Superabsorberende polymeren (MATTER‐EXCHANGING SM)
Cornstarch – D3O
Cornstarch – D3O
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Biomimicry
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Gekko
Abalone - Ceramic
Mussel shell glue
Nutscode Thermographics
Polar bear - Stosolar
Fenestrariam - Lighttubes
Seapurse - Biosignal
Lotusleaf – Lotusan - Greenshield