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• 5 – 15x market share of all others (US market)AWS Dominates
• AWS cloud bills are for ‘old services’ (EC2, RDS)80% EC2++
• First-time cloud projects outcome rate*50% FAIL
Definitions
Vendors
Patterns
Lessons
1
2
3
4
10 Million Executions = ~ $ 500 USD
FilesAWSS3
RDBMSAWSRDS
VMsAWSEC2
Use imageFiles -> “BIG”
Application PLUS OS
Coordinate with Load Balancers
Mature Technology
Use Dockerfiles ->
“small”
Application
Coordinate with Container
Managers
New Technology
Just write code –> “tiny”
Function / Method
Auto-scales
Very New Technology
Use Dockerfiles –> “small”
Application
Coordinate via Container Mgr.
New Technology
100
101
VM Container Lambda
Drive to Lambda – Save MoneyCost
5
50
95
Lambda Container VM
Use VMs – Keep ControlControl
“But why areCompute AND File Storage commoditieson Azure, AWS AND GCP?”
Compute
EC2
Containers
Lambda
Files
S3
Glacier
Data
RDS
DynamoDB
Other
Machine Learning
Kinesis
Serverless
Alpha
Some parts may work
Service may be changed
Service may be discontinued
Beta
Many parts shouldwork
Service may be changed
Year One
Most parts shouldwork
Can include some service integrations
Year Two
All parts shouldwork
Patterns and scripts emerge
Year Three
Service is stable
Tools and partners emerge
$$ $ $$$
Functions• Logic Apps• No Code • Generates JSON
Which Vendor?
Server-based Solutions
Server-based Solutions
High AvailabilityCore Security
Server-based Solutions
High AvailabilitySecurity
Server-based Solutions
High AvailabilitySecurityScalabilityCost Control
Google Compute
Engine
Very fast to start
…globally
Automatically discounted
for sustained use
Easier to size via the ’slider’
Hadoop/Spark Transform
Visualization Client
Data Lake
ANSI SQLExploratory
ANSI SQL Warehouse
Kappa Architecture on the Cloud – Servers?
PySpark ETLGlue
Visualization Client - QuickSight
Data Lake – S3
Explore SQLAthena
MPP SQL Spectrum
AWS
AWS
Beam ETLDataflow
Visualization Client - DataStudio
Data Lake – GCS
Explore SQLBigQuery
MPP SQL BigQuery
Servers / IaaS?
PaaS?
Serverless?
Integration testing?
Orchestration?
Deployment?
“My” Programming
Language ?
Debugging?
Unit testing?
Integration testing?
Orchestration?
Deployment?
AWS X-Ray
Reduce Attack
Surface
Test external
connections
Minimal permissions
Granular policies
Unique credentials
Service Costs
Training Costs
Tooling Costs
Migration Costs
Learning Costs
Service Type Servers (or Containers) Serverless
Compute EC2 Lambda
Files File Services on EC2 S3
SQL on Relational Data RDBMS on EC2 or RDS Athena / Redshift Spectrum
Data Pipeline Kafka cluster on EC2 Kinesis
Machine Learning EMR with Spark ML orHadoop on EC2
Machine Learning API
IoT MQTT Message Broker RabbitMQ on EC2 IoT Broker
NoSQL MongoDB… on EC2 DynamoDB
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