Oct 30, 2014
Reflection
Reflection is the change in direction of a wavefront at an interface between two different
media so that the wavefront returns into the medium from which it originated. Common
examples include the reflection of light, sound and water waves. The law of reflection says that for specular reflection the angle at which the wave is incident on the surface equals the
angle at which it is reflected
Reflection
The law of reflection
The law of reflection says that for specular reflection the angle at which the wave is incident on the surface equals the angle at which it is reflected
The angle of incidence is
always ( өi )
equal to the angle of
reflection ( өr )
How much is the angle of reflection if the angle of incident is 30 degrees?
Diffraction
Diffraction refers to various phenomena which occur when a wave encounters an obstacle.
Italian scientist Francesco Maria Grimaldi coined the word "diffraction" and was the first to
record accurate observations of the phenomenon in 1665
Diffraction
In classical physics, the diffraction phenomenon is described as the apparent bending of waves
around small obstacles and the spreading out of waves past small openings.
Diffraction
Similar effects occur when light waves travel through a medium with a varying refractive
index or a sound wave through one with varying acoustic impedance. Diffraction occurs with all waves, including sound waves, water waves,
and electromagnetic waves such as visible light, x-rays and radio waves.
Diffraction
Which slit can bend the waves the greater, small opening or big opening?
interference
In physics, interference is the phenomenon in which two waves superpose each other to form a resultant wave of greater or lower amplitude. Interference usually refers to the interaction of
waves that are correlated or coherent with each other, either because they come from the same source or because they have the same or nearly
the same frequency.
interference
Constructive and destructive interference
interference
Diffraction- apparent bending of waves around small obstacles and the spreading out of waves past small openings
Reflection -the bouncing back of the wave as it hits a barrier
Interference - the phenomenon that occurs when two waves meet while traveling along the same medium