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POETRY
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Page 1: PPP Poetry

POETRY

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WHAT IS POETRY..???

Poetry is a form o literature that expresses ideas, feelings or tells a story in a specific form.

An imaginative response to an experience reflecting a keen awareness of language.

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Figurative

Literal

Language in poetry

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the person who speaks in or narrates a poem.

But the speaker and writer NOT necessarily the same person.

Speaker

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A statement about life that a particular work is trying to get across to the reader.

Theme=Main idea

Theme

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ELEMENTS OF POETRY

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PROSODY

Prosody is the study of the meter, rhythm and intonation of a poem.

Rhythm and meter are different, although closely related.

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Meter and rhythm describe patterned repetition of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry.

The meter and rhythm of a poem creates a beat

Meter and Rhythm

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Verse: Metric line of poetry names according to the kind and number of feet composing it.

Refrain: repetition of line or phrase of a poem at regular intervals, especially at the end of a stanza(CHORUS)

Verse and Refrain

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A division of poetry named for the number of lines it contains.

When you see a space between lines in a poem, that means a new stanza is beginning.

STANZA

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Similarity or likeness of sound existing between two words.

T op= Top

St op=Stop

Rhyme

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Repetition of initial consonant sound in words

she sells sea shell down by the seashore

Alliteration

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Repetition of vowel sounds without the repetition of consonant sounds.

How now brown cow

Assonance

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Comparison od two unlike things using the words LIKE or AS .

He acts like an animal when he eats!

Simile

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Giving human qualities to non-human objects.

the statue stared at us the flag waved at us the sun smiled down on the earth.

Personification

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The use of a word whose sound suggest its meaning.

Onomatopoeia

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The use of a exaggeration for a heightened effect.

Hyperbole

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Comparing two things by saying one thing actually is another thing.

Metaphor

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Poems are written in stanzas.

Shape

Mood

The feeling that it has.

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Narrative Poetry Epic Poetry Dramatic Poetry Lyric Poetry Prose poetry Speculative Poetry

Genres of poetry

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Types of poetry

Haiku:is a Japanese form of poetry which is composed of three non rhyming lines.

Limerick: Often, limericks tell a short, humorous story.

Sonnet: Contains 14 lines, typically with two rhyming stanzas known as a rhyming couplet at the end.

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Famous Publications

Shakespeare's Sonnets by William Shakespeare and Romeo and Juliet.

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The Poetry of Pablo Neruda by Pablo Neruda and Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair