Copyright 2006, Health Te ch Strategies, LLC, All R ights Reserved Performance Management and HIT Terry Hill, Executive Director Rural Health Resource Center Duluth, Minnesota
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Performance Management and HIT
Terry Hill, Executive DirectorRural Health Resource Center
Duluth, Minnesota
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Technical Assistance & Services Center (TASC)
• Federally designated resource center
• Funded by HRSA’s ORHP
• Supports Flex Program/CAH
implementation in 45 states
• Located in Duluth, Minnesota
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Current Federal Contracts
• Technical Assistance & Services Center (TASC)
• Rural Network TA Center Web Support
• Small Hospital Improvement Program (SHIP)
• Delta Rural Hospital Performance Improvement (RHPI)
• Rural Hospital Education Project
• Rural HIT Project
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Dealing with Change
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CAH HIT Survey
• Purpose: to assess level of HIT use in CAHs for a national performance measure
• Collaborative effort of Flex Monitoring Team, TASC, and ORHP
• Web-based and phone survey
• March – April 2006
• Random sample of 400 CAHs
• 333 CAHs (83.3%) responded
– 210 by web, 123 by phone
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• Half of CAHs have a formal IT plan
• 76% of CAH budgets include IT funding
• 78% have hospital web site
• All CAHs have some type of internet access
• In 36% of CAHs, clinicians use PDAs for patient care
HIT Survey Results: Infrastructure
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HIT Survey Conclusions
• Medicare cost-based reimbursement has permitted many CAHs to make initial investments in HIT infrastructure
• CAHs have high use rates for administrative and financial IT application, but much lower rates for clinical applications
• CAH HIT use rates are lower than overall rates for hospitals
• Future efforts need to focus on increasing use of clinical applications and interconnectivity of CAHs and other health care providers
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• The full report is available at:http://www.flexmonitoring.org/documents/BriefingPaper11_HIT.pdf
Additional Information
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Supply regulation
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
Managed behavior
modification
Consumer-driven health care
Price regulation
The History of Cost Containment
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Consumer-Driven Health Care
• Bringing profound change
• Driven by:
- High costs
- Growing quality and patient safety concerns
- New demands for transparency
- More informed/demanding consumer
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The New Medicare Consumer
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Internet-based Health
• 30,000+ health sites
• Increasing demand for web-based services
• “The World is Flat”
• Health providers slow to respond
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Consumer-Driven Health Care Initiatives
• Pay for Performance (P4P)
• Public Reporting
• Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)
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The Journey to Performance Management
• Quality Assurance
• Quality Improvement
• Performance Improvement
• Performance Management
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Performance Management Definition
“A set of processes that help organizations optimize their overall performance. It is a framework for organizing, automating and analyzing methodologies metrics, processes and systems that drive business performance…
Performance management is seen as the next generation of business intelligence, and helps businesses make efficient use of their financial, human, material and other resources.”
- Wikipedia.org
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Performance Management Definition
“A framework for getting people, processes and resources aligned and moving in the same direction. The ultimate goal is to achieve strategies that benefit the customer and the bottom line and that result in organizational excellence.”
- RHRC
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Performance Management Systems
Performance Management Systems have 3 distinct dimensions:
1. Strategies- Make strategy the central organizational agenda
2. Focus and Alignment- Have resources and activities aligned with strategies
3. Organization- Provide the logic and architecture to link all departments and employees behind strategies.
Kaplan and NortonHarvard Business School
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Brief History of the BSC
Strategic Management
HarvardBusinessReviewArticles
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Glossary of Terms
Financial
Customer
Internal Business Processes
Learning & Growth
PerspectivePerspective Key QuestionKey Question
As financial stakeholders, how do we intend to meet the goals & objectives in our hospital mission statement?
As customers of our hospital’s services, what do we want, need or expect?
As members of the hospital staff, what do we need to do to meet the needs of our various customers?
What type of culture, skills, training and technology are we going to improve in order to support our key processes?
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Understanding the Balanced Scorecard
“A successful Balanced Scorecard program starts with a recognition that it is
not a metrics project…
IT’S A CHANGE PROCESS”
Robert KaplanBalanced Scorecard Collaborative’s
Government Summit. Sept. 2004
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The Power of the Balanced Scorecard
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RWHC Eye On Health
"OK. I understand a lot is going to change. But how do I stay the same?"
RWHC Eye On Health
"OK. I understand a lot is going to change. But how do I stay the same?"
RWHC Eye On Health
"OK. I understand a lot is going to change. But how do I stay the same?"
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System for Managing Performance and Change in Rural Hospitals
1. Frameworka. Studor Pillars b. Balanced Scorecard
2. Empowering Culturea. Change orientedb. Customer Centeredc. Collaboratived. Designed for retention
3. Ongoing Educationa. On siteb. Online
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System for Managing Performance and Change
4. Skilled Workforcea. Nurses and techniciansb. Medical Staffc. IT expertise
5. Ongoing Process Improvementa. Clinicalb. Businessc. Operations
6. Leadership Developmenta. Boardb. Executivesc. Middle Managementd. Physicians
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7. Technologya. HITb. Medicalc. Management and Systems
8. Partnershipsa. With physicians/cliniciansb. With other hospitals and health providersc. With the Communityd. With educational institutions
9. Access to Capitala. For improvements to plantb. For investment to infrastructure
10. Outside Technical Expertise
Systems for Sustaining Performance and Change
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On-Track to Performance Improvement
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Valley of Despair
Choices, Planning, Execution
Determines extent of Slide
Leadership and Management
Determines how long you’re in the valley of despair.
Good Choices and
management determines
level of productivity and
satisfaction
Little or No HIT
Implement EHR
Implemented and Supported
Pref
erre
d Fu
ture
Possible Future
Time
Pro
duct
ivity
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HIT Theme Strategy Map
Increased cost efficiency
Increased market share
Finance
Increased revenue
As financial stakeholders, how do we intend to meet the
goals and objectives in the hospital’s Mission
Statement?
Patient safety outcomes
Physician satisfaction outcomes
Patient
satisfaction
outcomes
Increased margin to fund mission
Community health outcomes
Customers & Community
Internal Processes
Learning & Growth
As customers of the hospital’s services, what
do we want, need or expect?
As members of the hospital staff, what do we need to do to meet
the needs of the patients and healthcare
community?
As an organization, what type of culture, skills, training and
technology are we going to develop to support
our processes?
Redesign
Clinical processes
Acquire HIT expertise
Ensure a skilled workforce
Redesign
Business processesRedesign
operational processes
Establish an empowering work culture
Enhance leadershipInstill change management
Acquire needed HIT systems
Provide education
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“Even if you’re on the right track,you’ll get run over if you just sit there.”
- Will Rogers
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Terry J. Hill, MPA
Executive Director,
Rural Health Resource Center
600 E. Superior St., Suite 404
Duluth, MN 55802
218-727-9390, ext. 232