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Power Supply System PPS 16.48 - 8000 Instruction Manual Document Number: 041123 Rev: /
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Power One PPS 16.48-8000

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Page 1: Power One PPS 16.48-8000

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Power Supply System

PPS 16.48 - 8000

Instruction Manual

Document Number: 041123 Rev: /

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Copyright © 1999–2006 Power One, Inc.

 All Rights Reserved.

Restricted Rights Legend:

Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in

subparagraph © (1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at

DFARS 252.227-7013 or subparagraphs © (1) and (2) of Commercial Computer

Software – Restricted Rights at 48 CFR 52.227-19, as applicable.

For Contact Information, please go to http://www.power-one.com/contact/

Refer to the Power-One License Agreement in this package before installing or using this

product.

Unless specifically noted, all addresses, data, characters and persons referenced herein,

and all examples involving names of companies and products, are fictitious examples and

are designed solely to illustrate the use of Power One products.

If you find errors or problems with this documentation, please notify Power One. Power

One does not guarantee that this document is error-free. The information in this document

is subject to change without notice.

Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT, are trademarks or registered trademarksof Microsoft Corporation. US Robotics Sportster 14400 is a registered trademark of US

Robotics, Inc. Lasat Unique 14400 is a registered trademark of Lasat, UCOM Fastlink

14400 is a registered trademark of UCOM, Hidem 14400 fasx is a registered trademark of

Hidem, HANDY 144 is a registered trademark of Handy, Inc.

 All other trademarks or product names mentioned herein are trademarks of their respective

owners.

041123

 April 2006

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Title page - Instruction Manual

 Document Number: 041123

 Revision: Rev: /

 Date: 25.04.06

 System: PPS 16.48 - 8000

 Output Voltage: -48V

 Publisher: Power-Onewww.power-one.com

 

Amendment record:Revision

(Issue)

Description Author Approver Date

/ First issue Kai M. Hennum Matej Pruzinec 25.04.06

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Contents iii

Power-One. Document Number: 041123TOC.fm Rev: /

Contents

Chapter 1 About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7

1.1 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-71.2 Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7

1.3 Document Key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8

1.4 Feedback & Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9

1.5 Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9

1.6 Layout, Numbering and Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9

Chapter 2 System Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1

2.1 Safety Warnings and Guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

2.1.1 System Markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

2.1.2 Safety Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

2.1.3 Installation Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2

2.1.4 Restricted Access Area Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2

2.1.5 Operating Temperature Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22.1.6 Electrical Safety Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

2.1.7 Grounding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

2.1.8 Lead Acid Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

2.1.9 In Case of an Accident . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

2.2 Caution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

2.2.1 Storage and Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

2.2.2 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

2.2.3 Handling Electrostatic Sensitive Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

2.2.4 Traceability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

2.2.5 Breakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6

Chapter 3 System Overview PPS 16.48-8000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-1

3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

3.2 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3

3.3 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

3.4 System overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5

Chapter 4 Installation guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1

4.1 Site requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1

4.1.1 AC Power source requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1

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4.2 Installation procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2

4.2.1 Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2

4.2.2 Tools required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2

4.2.3 Cabinet Levelling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3

4.2.4 Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34.2.5 Cable sizes / location of external connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3

4.2.6 Distribution Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5

4.2.7 Connection of Mains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5

4.2.7.1 Mains Input Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7

4.2.8 Connection of Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8

4.2.9 Connection of Temperature Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10

4.2.10 Battery connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10

4.2.10.1 Battery tube routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10

4.2.11 DC connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10

Chapter 5 Commissioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

5.1 Commissioning Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

5.2 Tools and Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

5.2.1 Tools List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

5.2.2 Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

5.3 Preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

5.4 Commissioning procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

5.5 Test of output voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3

5.5.1 Float charge (U1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3

5.5.2 Adjustment of float charge, U1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4

5.5.3 Boost charging (U2) (if applicable) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4

5.6 Battery supervision. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4

5.7 Battery test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5

5.8 Commissioning record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6

Chapter 6 Operation / Product description PCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1

6.1 General - Product description PCC w/Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16.2 Technical specification:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2

6.3 Operation - Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2

6.3.1 Starting the PCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3

6.3.2 Adding modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4

6.3.3 Removing modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4

6.3.4 PCC Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4

6.3.5 PCC Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5

6.3.6 PCC Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6

6.3.6.1 Show voltage and currents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7

6.3.6.2 Show alarms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7

6.3.6.3 Show messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7

6.3.6.4 Show data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7

6.3.6.5 Select / adjust U1 - U4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8

6.3.6.6 Adjust limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-86.3.6.7 Miscellaneous. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9

6.3.7 Connecting to PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13

6.3.8 Connecting a Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14

6.3.9 Boost charging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15

6.3.10 Battery test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16

6.3.11 Temperature compensation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17

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Contents v

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6.3.12 High load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17

Chapter 7 Product Description FMP 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1

7.1 General - Product description FMP 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1

7.2 Technical specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27.2.1 Mains input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2

7.2.2 DC output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2

7.2.2.1 Mains input 185-250VAC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2

7.2.2.2 Module dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2

7.2.3 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2

7.2.4 Other technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2

7.3 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3

7.4 Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4

7.4.1 Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4

7.4.2 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4

7.4.3 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5

7.5 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5

7.6 EMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5

Chapter 8 Maintenance & troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-1

8.1 Installing new modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1

8.2 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1

8.3 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4

8.4 Torque table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4

 Appendix A - Drawings Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1

 A.1 Cabinet Layout 16.48-8000 w/display - 040957 - Rev: /. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2

 A.2 Cabinet Layout 16.48-8000 without display - 040957 - Rev: / . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3

 A.3 Installation Drawing PPS16.48-8000 - 040958 - Rev: / . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4

 A.4 Block Diagram PPS16.48-8000 - 040964 - Rev: / . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5

 A.5 Schematic Diagram PBDU - 039153 - Rev: A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-6 A.6 Schematic Diagram PPR 16.48/5 3phase 400V AC - 040962 - Rev: / . . . . . . . . A-7

 A.7 Schematic Diagram PPR 16.48/5 1phase 230V AC - 040963 - Rev: / . . . . . . . . A-8

 Appendix B - Configuration Configuration PCC (c-000334) . . . . . . B-1

 Appendix C - Distribution Distribution PBDU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1

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 About This Manual 1-7

Power-One. Document Number: 039462.fm Rev. /

Chapter 1 About This Manual

This chapter contains an overview of the information that is presented in this

Power System Manual. This includes information on objectives, the intended

audience, and the organization of this manual. In addition, this chapter also

defines the conventions used to indicate warnings, cautions and noteworthy

information.

1.1 Objectives

This manual describes the Power System, explains how to unpack and install

the system, how to perform the initial power-up and operational system check.

The information presented in this document is current as of the publication

date.

1.2 Audience

This manual is to be used by installers and technicians who are preparing the

site for a new installation and installing the power system. This manual

assumes that the technician has an understanding of power systems in

general and understands safety procedures for working around AC and DC

voltage.

The user of this document should be familiar with electronic circuitry and wiring

practices and have some expertise as an electronic, power, or

electromechanical technician.

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1-8 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 039462.fm Rev. /

Document Key

1.3 Document Key

This manual uses the following conventions:

Table 1-1  Abbreviations

WARNING This symbol indicates a situation that could cause bodilyinjury. Always be aware of hazardous conditions when working in oraround the power system.

CAUTION This symbol indicates a situation that might result inequipment damage. The reader should be aware that their actions couldresult in equipment or data loss.

NEED MORE INFORMATION? This symbol is used to referenceinformation either in this manual or in another document.

NOTE This symbol means the reader should take note. Notes arehelpful suggestions or reminders.

 Abbreviation Description

P1 Power One

PPS P1 Power Supply System

PMP P1 Modular Power 

CMP Convection-cooled Modular Power  

FMP Fan-cooled Modular Power  

PCS P1 Control and Supervision

PCU P1 Control Unit

PCC Prime Controller Card

GMC Galero Modular Controller  

PPR P1 Power Rack

PBDU P1 Battery Distribution Unit

PBC P1 Battery Cabinet

PDU P1 Distribution Unit

PPRD P1 Power Rack with DC Distribution

PPC P1 Power Supply Cabinet

PBF P1 Battery Fuse Unit

PCB Printed Circuit Board

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 About This Manual 1-9

Power-One. Document Number: 039462.fm Rev. /

Feedback & Support

1.4 Feedback & Support

For technical support or feedback, please visit

http://www.power-one.com/cgi-bin/start.cgi/dynamic/selector/emailtech.html

or contact by phone:

1.5 Disclaimer 

Power-One is not responsible for system problems that are the result of

installation or modification of the instructions provided in this manual.

1.6 Layout, Numbering and Printing

This manual is intended for two-sided black and white printing. Some pages

are intentionally left blank.

The pages are numbered consecutively within each chapter, prefixed by the

chapter number.

LVD Low voltage disconnection

PLD Partial load disconnection

MCB Miniature circuit breaker  

MCCB Moulded case circuit breaker  

International North America

(47) 32 24 53 00 800-486-4427

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1-10 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 039462.fm Rev. /

Layout, Numbering and Printing

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System Safety 2-1

Power-One. Document Number: 039126.fm Rev. /

Chapter 2 System Safety

2.1 Safety Warnings and Guidelines

The following warnings and guidelines should be followed by properly trained

and authorized personnel when installing, operating, commissioning or

maintaining this equipment. Neglecting the instructions may be dangerous to

personnel and equipment.

2.1.1 System Markings

The following markings are found on the Power System:

Ground Symbol

Product Label - The product label contains the system part number, model

number and system rating. The label is located inside the system.

Safety Label - The safety label is located inside the system.

2.1.2 Safety Recommendations

 Any device that uses electricity requires proper guidelines to ensure safety.

The Power System should only be installed or serviced by qualified

personnel.

 Always keep tools away from walkways and aisles. Tools present a

tripping hazard in confined areas.

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2-2 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 039126.fm Rev. /

Safety Warnings and Guidelines

Keep the system area clear and dust-free during and after the

installation.

 Always know the location of emergency shut-off switches in case of an

accident.

 Always wear appropriate eye protection and use appropriate tools for

working with high voltage equipment.

Do not perform any action that creates a potential hazard to other

people in the system area.

Never work alone in potentially hazardous conditions.

 Always check for possible hazards before beginning work.

Remove watches, rings, jewelry etc. that may present a hazard while

working on the power system.

2.1.3 Installation Warning

The following safety guidelines should be observed when transporting or

moving the system to the install location:

Before moving the Power System, read the system specifications sheet

to determine wether the install site meets all the size, environmental,

and power requirements.

The system should only be moved by qualified personnel and

equipment.

The Power System should be properly mounted to the building structure

at the install location to prevent bodily injury.

Installation of the equipment in the rack should be properly installed so

that hazardous conditions are not present due to uneven loading.

When installing the system in a rack, allow adequate room to prevent

blocking of the vent openings on the power equipment and to allow for

optimal air circulation and to reduce the chance of system overheating.

2.1.4 Restricted Access Area Warnings

The Power System should be installed in a restricted access area. A restricted

area is an area that can only be accessed by trained service personnel.

2.1.5 Operating Temperature Warnings

To prevent the Power System from overheating an automatic shutdown

mechanism has been installed, it is not recommended to continually operate

NOTE For Power-One Outdoor Systems (PODS) this is not needed.

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System Safety 2-3

Power-One. Document Number: 039126.fm Rev. /

Safety Warnings and Guidelines

the Power System in an area that exceeds the maximum recommended

operating temperature.

2.1.6 Electrical Safety WarningsThe following are electrical safety recommendations for working near the

Power System:

Remove all metallic jewelry like watches or rings that may present a

hazard while working on the power system.

Before connecting the AC input source to the power system, always

verify voltage.

Verify the AC source capacity. See system specifications for AC

information.

 All AC connections must meet the National Electrical Code (NEC) and

must conform to all local codes.

When making AC connections, all AC power and DC load distributionbreakers should be in the OFF position.

 All circuit breakers should meet the original design specifications of the

system. In addition, equipment connected to the system should not

overload the circuit breakers which may have a negative effect on

overcurrent protection and supply wiring, causing system or user harm.

Verify the DC capacity before making connections. See system

specifications for DC information.

Potentially lethal voltages are present within the system. Ensure that all

power supplies are completely isolated by setting all power switches to

OFF, disconnecting all relevant connectors and removing all relevant

breakers before attempting any maintenance work. Do not rely on

switches alone to isolate a power supply. Batteries should also be

disconnected.

Potentially lethal voltages are present within this system. Ensure that

low voltage safety requirements are implemented before attempting to

work on the system with power connected.

WARNING Observe low voltage safety precautions before attemptingto work on the system when power is connected. Potentially lethalvoltages are present within the system.

WARNING Caution must be exercised when handling system powercables. Damage to the insulation or contact points of cables can cause

contact with lethal voltages. For safety reasons, cables should beconnected to the power system before power is applied.

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2-4 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 039126.fm Rev. /

Safety Warnings and Guidelines

Potentially lethal voltages can be induced if the equipment is not

grounded (earthed) correctly. Ensure that all ground connections are

secure.

2.1.7 Grounding

2.1.8 Lead Acid Batteries

Ensure the following guidelines are observed when dealing with equipmentthat may contain lead acid batteries:

 Any attempt to burn these batteries may result in an explosion and the

generation of toxic fumes.

Should a lead acid battery suffer damage, it must be moved into a

well-ventilated area. Contact with the corrosive fluid must be avoided.

Neutralize any acid corrosion with copious amounts of a solution of

baking soda and water, and then wipe off all traces of soda.

If the lead acid battery is removed from the equipment, any exposed

contact must be insulated prior to disposal.

Ensure that protective full-face shields, rubber gloves and aprons are

worn and insulated tools are used when working with the batteries. It is

advised also to have water available in case acid gets in contact with the

eyes.

WARNING The system should be hard-wired to the incoming earthground. A solid high current ground connection capable of sinking themaximum system current is required.

WARNING  A conductor is connected between the ground point and thepositive DC busbar of the system/ cabinet. This conductor is connectedto its own earth bar and not shared with other safety conductors.

WARNING This equipment may use Lead Acid Batteries. Whenhandling batteries, follow the instructions included with the battery set, asthe fluids contained within these batteries are known to be a healthhazard. The disposal of lead acid batteries is subject to legalrequirements for hazardous waste disposal. Local guidelines should befollowed for disposal.

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System Safety 2-5

Power-One. Document Number: 039126.fm Rev. /

Caution

2.1.9 In Case of an Accident

In the event of an accident resulting in injury:

1. Use caution and check for hazards in the area.2. Disconnect power to the system.

3. If possible, send someone to get medical aid. If not, check the condition

of the victim and call for help.

2.2 Caution

2.2.1 Storage and Transportation

2.2.2 Disposal

2.2.3 Handling Electrostatic Sensitive Devices

2.2.4 Traceability

CAUTION During storage and transportation, the units must remain intheir original packages in order to avoid mechanical damage, maintaintracability, and protect the units against electrostatic discharge.

CAUTION The product should not be disposed with other wastes at theend of its working life so as to prevent possible harm to the environmentor human health from uncontrolled waste disposal.

CAUTION  An electrostatic sensitive device is an electronic componentthat may be permanently damaged by the discharge of electrostaticcharges encountered in routine handling, testing and transportation.

CAUTION Units are labelled with permanently attached productidentification labels. The labels are designed to be indelible throughoutthe life span of the equipment, unless mistreated. Make sure that theproduct identification labels are present on the equipment and are notsubjected to unusual wear or mistreatment.

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2-6 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 039126.fm Rev. /

Caution

2.2.5 Breakers

CAUTION Breakers should always be replaced with the same type andrating in order to avoid damage to system components.

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System Overview PPS 16.48-8000 3-1

Power-One. Document Number: 041124.fm Rev. /

Chapter 3 System Overview PPS 16.48-8000

3.1 General

Power-One Power System 16 (PPS 16) modular DC power cabinet systems

are designed to meet rigid telecom applications with very high reliability and

flexibility for future expansion. This cabinet power solutions provide

rectification, system management and power distribution while maintaining

high reliability and offering flexibility for future expansion. The PPS 16 is

based on hot-swappable rectifier modules (FMP 16.48) output power available

at 1600W per module.

System management is accomplished through messages and alarms

displayed on the system controller’s (PCC) optional LCD and can also bedisplayed remotely via the PC-based PowCom™1 software package. This

system range can have several cabinet options combining rectifiers, DC

distribution and backup batteries in one enclosure.

NOTE Normally rectifier modules are normally shipped mounted. Insome cases they are shipped separately but in the same package as theequipment cabinet. In some particular cases rectifier modules may beshipped separately in their own packaging.

1. Communication program for remote control of the power supply system

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3-2 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 041124.fm Rev. /

General

Figure 3-1 Main Cabinet Drawing

1. Removable top lid

2. PPRD Unit with Rectifiers (FMP16.48), System Controller (PCC)

and Distribution

3. Battery shelves

m ult i 9

C120N

D100

MERLIN GERIN

415V

I ONO

pow ron

FMP1648

pow ron

FMP1648

pow ron

FMP1648

pow ron

FMP1648

pow ron

FMP1648

multi 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

m ult i 9

C120N

D100

MERLIN GERIN

415V

I ONO

multi 9

C120N

D100

MERLIN GERIN

415V

I ONO

m ult i 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

i   IOIOIETHERNET

1

2

3

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System Overview PPS 16.48-8000 3-3

Power-One. Document Number: 041124.fm Rev. /

Technical data

3.2 Technical data

Figure 3-2 Principle drawing

Input:-

Voltage: 1x230V AC, 3x230V AC, 3x230/400V AC

Current: <10A per module

Output:

Voltage: 48V DC nominal / 8000W

Current: Max 32A per. module, 48V

Power: Max 1600W pr. module.

Weight:

System: 80-100 kg, depending on system size.

Cabinet dimensions:

Height: 1800/2000 mm, Width: 600 mm, Depth: 400/600 mm

 

FB

BATT

LVD

F

F

DC distribution

 AC 

FMP 16 

FMP 16 

PCC 

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3-4 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 041124.fm Rev. /

Operation

3.3 Operation

The PPS 16.48-8000 is capable of delivering up to 8000W/48V steady

state power. The system is based on hot swappable 48V/1600Wrectifier modules, which are working in parallel with automatic load

sharing.

The cabinet system is normally configured with N+1 redundancy, with N

as the number of rectifier modules necessary for feeding the load and

charging the battery and 1 as the redundant rectifier module. In normal

operation the rectifier modules, FMP16.48, are feeding the load and

simultaneously maintain the batteries in a fully charged state.

During a mains input power failure, the rectifiers are shut down and the

batteries deliver the power required by the load, for a certain backup

time. If the battery voltage drops below the pre-set level, the low voltage

disconnection circuit, LVD disconnects the batteries automatically toprevent battery deep discharge and thus prolong the battery life. When

the mains input power is restored, the rectifiers start up automatically

feeding the load, closes LVD circuit and are starting recharge the

batteries.

The system performance is supervised and controlled from the

supervisory unit PCC. From this unit output DC voltage is set, alarm

thresholds, Low Voltage Disconnect (LVD) circuit operation,

temperature compensated battery charging, battery testing, etc. Any

malfunction will be indicated by Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs), text in the

optional display and operation of dry contacts. However, the PCC is not

a single point of failure. In the event of malfunction in the PCC, basic

tasks like feeding the load and charging batteries will be maintained bythe rectifier modules directly at preset default values.

The alarm and threshold setting of the PPS 16 can be set locally by use

of the PCC push buttons and menu guided operation or remotely, by

use of the PowComTM program.

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System Overview PPS 16.48-8000 3-5

Power-One. Document Number: 041124.fm Rev. /

System overview

3.4 System overview

This power system consists of the following components:

Figure 3-3 Front Layout of PPRD 16.48-8000

A. FMP16.48 Rectifier Module. Described in detail in Product

Description FMP 16 on page 7-1.

B. PCC Controller Module. Described in detail in Operation / Product

description PCC on page 6-1.

C. System Specific DC Distribution. Described in detail in .

multi 9

C120ND100

MERLIN GERIN

415V

I ONO

pow r on

FMP1648

pow r on

FMP1648

pow r on

FMP1648

pow r on

FMP1648

pow r on

FMP1648

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C120ND100

MERLIN GERIN

415V

I ONO

multi 9

C120ND100

MERLIN GERIN

415V

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

multi 9

C60NC16230/400V

6000

3

MERLIN GERIN

I ONO

i   IOIOIETHERNET

A   B

C

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3-6 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 041124.fm Rev. /

System overview

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Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Chapter 4 Installation guide

4.1 Site requirements

The site should be suitable and ready for the Power supply. If it is not or you

are unsure about this, contact your supervisor before continuing. Check, using

a spirit level, that the site is level.

4.1.1 AC Power source requirements

NOTE This product is also designed for IT power distribution systemwith phase-to-phase voltage 230V.

WARNING HIGH LEAKAGE CURRENT. ENSURE EARTH ISCONNECTED BEFORE CONNECTING MAINS SUPPLY.

WARNING PRIOR TO INSTALLING MAINS CABLING, ENSURETHAT THE SYSTEM IS ISOLATED FROM ALL AC MAINS SUPPLIES.

WARNING ONLY QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN MAY CARRY OUT THEMAINS INSTALLATION

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4-2 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

4.2 Installation procedure

4.2.1 Unpacking

Check that the received equipment is in accordance with the packing list.

Ensure that the cabinet and the equipment have not been damaged during

transportation.

You must report any parts that are damaged, missing or incorrect. If possible,

correct the problem before continuing.

4.2.2 Tools required

The following tools are required for a safe installation of the system:

 Anti-static hand strap

Socket wrench, insulated

Screwdriver set, flat, insulated

Screwdriver set, torx, insulated

Screwdrivers, pozidrive (cross head), sizes 1, 2, and 3, insulated

Torque spanner (for battery connection), insulated

WARNING USE ONLY SINGLE-ENDED, FULLY INSULATED

TOOLS: SHAFTS OF SCREWDRIVERS ETC.; SHOULD BEINSULATED.

CAUTION Care must be taken when installing this system. The unitscan be damaged and can cause damage if not handled with care. Payparticular attention to the order in which units are installed.

CAUTION Installation in USA / Canada must conform with the

requirements in NEC/CEC.

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Installation guide 4-3

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

4.2.3 Cabinet Levelling

To mount the cabinet in a level position use a screwdriver to adjust the four

feet and a level to verify, as shown in Figure 4-1.

Figure 4-1 Cabinet Levelling

4.2.4 Grounding

Earth connection is essential BEFORE connecting supply.

Switch off all the breakers in the distribution panel.

Remove the cabinet roof by loosening the two screws at the front, which hold

the top in position. Pull the top forward and lift it up.

The positive DC busbar is connected to the PBDU chassis in the rear.

4.2.5 Cable sizes / location of external connections

Mains: Max. 16 mm2 (6 AWG)

 Alarms: Max. 1,5 mm2 (16 AWG)

Load: Max. 16 mm2 /35mm2 (4 AWG/ 1AWG)

Battery: Max. 35 mm2 (2AWG) (50mm2 (1 AWG) w / cable lug)

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4-4 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

 Alarm connection is located in the top right side of the system. (Access from

top of cabinet).

 Alarm connection is located in the top right side of the system. (Access from

top of cabinet)

Figure 4-2 Location for Cable Entry

Location for Cable Entry at the Top Rear of the Cabinet

Mains Entry

Ground

Load and Alarm Cables

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Installation guide 4-5

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

4.2.6 Distribution Connections

Figure 4-3 Distribution (Top view)

1. Alarm connections

2. Protective Earth

3. Mains Terminal blocks (only mounted in this position when PPRD

is delivered separately)

4. + Battery/Load Connections

5. - Battery/Load Connections

4.2.7 Connection of Mains

1. Ensure that mains input is turned off before connecting.

2. Enter the mains supply cable into the cabinet through the mains cable

entry in the cable entry box.

3. See Cable sizes / location of external connections on page 4-3 for

reference. Push the cable to the terminal block. Fasten the cables with

the mounting screws.

4. When connecting mains to terminal blocks remove as little insulation

from the cable as possible before installing into terminal block, so that

the jacket prevents a stranded conductor from coming loose and touch

any secondary conductive parts on the backplane. 

1

2

3

4

5

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4-6 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

NOTE The insulation on the cable must have a clearing of minimum1mm in the terminal blocks

5. The mains input terminal blocks can be connected to: 3x230V or 3x230/

400V AC.

USA / Canada connections: 1x220V AC, 3x220V AC or 3x220/440V AC.

6. Use Torque table in the Maintenance and Troubleshooting chapter for

the correct torque.

Figure 4-4 Mains Input Types

L1

PE

1 wire system

TN-S

230V AC 1ph

N

L1

L2L3

PEN

4 wire system

TN-C/IT

230V AC 3ph

L1

L2

L3

N

PE

5 wire system

TN-S/TT

230/400V AC 3ph

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Installation guide 4-7

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

Figure 4-5 Input Mains Terminal

Recommended mains fuse:

3x230V AC (USA/Canada 3x220V AC): Triple pole 25A C-char (USA/Canada:

Triple pole 30A C-char)

3x400V AC (USA/Canada 3x440V AC): Triple pole 25A C-char (USA/Canada:

Triple pole 30A C-char)

4.2.7.1 Mains Input Change

 Attached to the cabinet behind the mains terminal blocks (the bags are

attached to the cables between the terminal blocks and the subrack) there aretwo plastic bags containing fishplates, high voltage stickers (400VAC), labels

for 3 phase 400 VAC and labels for 3 phase 230VAC for mains input change.

1. Connect according to Mains schematics in Appendix A

2. Attach labels accordingly on the cabinet chassis

Input mains terminals.

Terminal blocks located in front on the right hand side

3x400V AC 

1x230V AC 

3x230V AC 

4 5 6 7  

N L3PE 

1 1

PE 

2 3

L1 L2 

4 5 6 7  

N LPE 

1 1

PE 

2 3

4 5 6 7  

L2 L3PE 

1 1

PE 

2 3

L1

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4-8 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

4.2.8 Connection of Alarms

For remote supervision of the alarms, there are 4 potential free alarm contacts.

Each alarm contact represents different alarm conditions. Potential free alarm

contacts for remote signalling at PBDU interface are located on the right sideof the distribution as shown in Figure 4-6. Remove the top lid for access.

Figure 4-6 Location of Alarm Connections

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4-10 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

6. Insert wire into the correct positions in the green connector and tighten

screw to clamp wire into connector.

7. Route the wires through the cable area at the top left of the cabinet.

4.2.9 Connection of Temperature Sensor 

The temperature probe delivered with the system is used for temperature

compensated charging of the battery bank. Fasten the temperature probe in

the middle of the battery bank. The temperature probe will measure the

ambient temperature of a battery bank and the controller will adjust the float

charge according to the temperature compensation factor set in the controller.

This factor must be set in the controller according to the battery manufacturer

recommendation.

4.2.10Battery connection

The battery cables of the system are, if ordered, pre-connected to the systems

battery breakers. The “+” cable of each battery string is connected to the

positive bus bar of the system, and the “-“ cable to the negative battery breaker

(separate for each string). Connect the other ends of the cables to the “-“ and

“+” terminals of the batteries.

NOTE Fasten the cable lugs pointing upwards, as there is not enoughspace in the cabinet for sideways installation.

NOTE If the battery cabinet is connected to another battery cabinetand not the main cabinet, the installation procedure will be the same.

4.2.10.1Battery tube routing

The ventilation tube from the battery should be routed out of the cabinet

through the cable entry casing. Pull the tube through the cable entry casing

from the inside, and attach a tube extension piece to avoid the tube sliding

back inside the cabinet.

4.2.11DC connection

This section details how to connect external load to the DC load breakers.

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Installation guide 4-11

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

Check that all the MCB’s are in the OFF position.

1. Connect the negative (-) DC supply cable to the appropriate negative

DC distribution MCB by inserting the stripped cable in the opening on

top of the MCB and tightening the screw.

2. Make sure the cable has the correct rating (i.e. thick enough) for the

selected MCB.

3. Connect the positive (+) DC supply cable directly to the positive bus bar

by inserting the stripped cable to the hole on top of the screw connector

so that the cable is behind the bus bar, and then tightening the screw.

4. Start connecting the loads to the bus bar from the first connector on the

left. Make sure the cable is the correct rating (i.e. thick enough) for the

load.

5. Check that all the cables are secured tightly to the connectors.

Use in the Maintenance and troubleshooting chapter for the correct torque.

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4-12 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One, Inc. Document Number: 041125.fm Rev. /

Installation procedure

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Commissioning 5-1

Power-One. Document Number: 036285.fm Rev. AB

Chapter 5 Commissioning

5.1 Commissioning Overview

Before delivery the system was thoroughly inspected and tested. The following

chapter is a guide to the set-up and operation of the control functions of the

system.

If there are any difficulties in increasing the voltage to alarm level, the alarm

level can be adjusted to a lower level.

NOTE Before starting commissioning read the product description forthe individual components.

WARNING ONLY TECHNICAL STAFF WITH THE NECESSARYEXPERIENCE AND KNOWLEDGE, WITH REGARD TO THE POWERSUPPLY SUPPORT SYSTEM AND ITS BATTERIES, MAY PERFORMTHE COMMISSIONING. IT IS IMPORTANT TO FOLLOW ALL SAFETYREGULATIONS.

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5-2 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 036285.fm Rev. AB

Tools and Test Equipment

5.2 Tools and Test Equipment

5.2.1 Tools ListThe essential commissioning tools are listed in the Installation chapter:

5.2.2 Test Equipment

Multimeter (3 ½ Digit, 0 – 1% DC)

Load resistance, to connect 0-100% of total capacity to the system

5.3 Preparation

Check the installation to ensure the following:

Site is clean and safe

Grounding: The equipment is correctly grounded. The grounding cable

size, color and routing conform to the requirements

Power: The incoming mains AC power is available for this site. The site

power switch and circuit breakers are clearly labelled. The power cables

are correctly terminated.

5.4 Commissioning procedure

1. Remove the covers and check that all connections are made according

to the installation drawing. Verify that all connections are properly

tightened with sufficient torque.

2. Ensure load and battery MCB breakers are set to OFF position -

ensuring the load and battery strings are connected.

3. Ensure all rectifier modules are removed. If not, remove each one in

turn starting from the rightmost position.

4. Check the battery polarity with the Multimeter (3½ Digit, 0·1% dc). Place

the positive lead of the meter to the positive busbar, and the negativelead to the battery breaker. The meter must now show a positive

voltage. If the voltage is negative, change over the connection of the

blue and black battery cables to the batteries.

5. Turn on the AC mains voltage.

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Commissioning 5-3

Power-One. Document Number: 036285.fm Rev. AB

Test of output voltage

6. Measure the AC voltage on the AC terminal block, between phases and

neutral. The correct value is approximately 230V. If the value is different,

check the AC connection.

7. Plug in all rectifier modules, starting from the leftmost position. Makesure to fasten the rectifiers again. The rectifiers will turn on

automatically.

8. Set load breakers into "1" (ON) position.

9. Verify right polarity on battery connection by measuring the voltage drop

across battery breaker(s) (Normally not more than 5V DC)

10. Green LED on controller should blink for approximately 20 sec.

11. Output voltage will increase slowly to U1.

12. Turn battery breaker to "1" ("on") position.

13. If any alarms are present, they should be reset in accordance with"Show alarms" in product description controller.

14. The system should now be without alarms.

15. Attach all the system covers in their correct places.

16. Check that all changes to drawings, if any have been completed.

17. Clean the site.

18. Fill in the commissioning record (see end of chapter).

5.5 Test of output voltage

5.5.1 Float charge (U1)

Be sure that the controller is operating.

Connect load, approx. 50% of total capacity, to the system.

Check the voltage according to the battery manufactures requirements. If the

batteries require other float charging voltage, adjust the output voltage from

the controller. (See product description controller)

If nothing else is required, use the following values:

Battery type Float charge Boost charge

Open lead-acid batteries 2.23V/Cell 2.33V/Cell

Sealed lead-acid batteries 2.27V/Cell -

Table 5-1

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5-4 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 036285.fm Rev. AB

Battery supervision

5.5.2 Adjustment of float charge, U1

Output voltage is factory pre-set to: See Appendix B. The total voltage has to

be in accordance to the number of battery cells.

Please verify number of cells and the battery manufacturers requirement. Adjust output voltage from the control unit.

5.5.3 Boost charging (U2) (if applicable)

Open lead-acid batteries. 

 Automatic boost charging - calculation of the time the battery voltage has been

below certain levels. Automatic activating of boost charging for this calculated

time multiplied by a (boost) factor.

 Activate boost charging from the "Set/select U1-U4" menu in the control unit.

Return to float charge manually by selecting "U1", or automatically after a

pre-set time.

Sealed lead-acid batteries.

Most of the manufactures of sealed lead acid batteries do not recommend

boost charging. If this type of battery is used, the boost function should be

disabled.

Boost charging figures

Observe and write down all of the boost charging figures. Parameters to be

read/set/adjusted from control unit or PC with PowCom1 installed.

5.6 Battery supervision

For systems with symmetry cables supplied:

Set number of battery strings according to number of battery strings in the

system. The settings are to be made in the control unit via a PC with PowCom

installed or directly in the controller (if symmetry failure is indicated).

The symmetry fault alarm is to be simulated by pulling out one symmetry cable

from the battery string. Measure that setting to make sure that it is in

accordance with the battery manufacturer’s recommendations.

For systems with temp. probe cable supplied:

NOTE  A sealing protects the potentiometer in the subrack. Do notbreak the seal.

1. Communication program for remote control of the power supply system.

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Commissioning 5-5

Power-One. Document Number: 036285.fm Rev. AB

Battery test

The temperature compensation is factory pre-set. Check that the temp. probe

is activated and verify that the compensation level is according to the battery

manufacturers requirements. (If no compensation level is available from the

battery manufacture, Power One recommends it to be set to 0,5V).

5.7 Battery test

The settings should be made according to the battery manufacturer’s

requirements, but as a rule of thumb the following settings can be used for

standard VR lead batteries:

No. of test pr. year = 2

U3 Test = 1,9 V/cell

End voltage b.test = 1,94V/cell

Batt. test time = 40% of expected backup time

 Ah limit for test = 40% of nominal battery capacity

Parameters to be set/adjusted from the controller (Battery test menu) or

"Supervision - Set parameters” menu in PowCom.

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5-6 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 036285.fm Rev. AB

Commissioning record

5.8 Commissioning record

This is a step-by-step commissioning record for easy commissioning of

Power-One Supply Systems. Do not continue if any faults occur during thiscommissioning. The checkpoints are to be considered as a minimum for

commissioning of the system.

Table 5-2 Commissioning record

Checked

()

Result

1. Check that the rack is level

2. Check that all breakers are turned to “off” position

and that no rectifiers are mounted in the

subrack(s).

3. Connect AC, and measure voltage on the mains

input connections in the cabinet, Is to be 230V AC(Measure 230V from phase to N when 400V mains

input is used)

L1-N:………..V AC

L2-N:...............V ACL3-N:...............V AC

4. Mount the rest of the rectifiers

5. After connection of battery, verify right polarity by

measuring the voltage drop across the battery

breakers (normally not more than 5V DC).

6. Check float charge, U1, and boost charge, U2. It is

to be adjusted according to the battery

manufacturers requirements.

U1:……..V DC

U2:.........V DC

7. Check temperature compensation. It is to be

adjusted according to the battery manufacture

requirements.

Check temperature read from the controller

compared to the ambient temperature.

Comp. :…….V/10oC

Read off:………oC

8. Check symmetry measurement and set number of

battery strings according to actual number of

supervised battery strings in the system.

Number: ….

 Alarm limit:……

9. Check alarm transmission by running an alarm test.

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Operation / Product description PCC 6-1

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Chapter 6 Operation / Product description PCC

6.1 General - Product description PCC w/Display

PCC - Prime Controller Card is a supervisory system particularly designed for

supervision of power supply systems based up on Power One rectifier

modules. A RS485 data bus is used for internal communication with the

rectifiers. RS232 serial interface for remote control from a PC with PowCom1 

software.

For more detailed project specific information regarding system settings see

 Appendix B, Configuration. This document specifies all available standard

Power-One alarms, i.e. alarm 0 up to 23 and any customer specific alarms

(available as alarm 24 up to 39).

NOTE Some of the alarms have Power-One standard limits and someof them have customer specific adjusted limits.

 A complete supervision system always consist of the following units:

PCC- Main Controller Board With Front

This is the master unit in the system communicating with all distributed micro

controllers. Features include LCD, visual alarm indication, RS232 contact for

remote operation and RS485 for internal communication with up to 20

rectifiers.

1. PowCom is a communications software package that allows the remote control

of the system. The software uses a Windows based interface to allow access to

the PCS. PowCom is installed on a remote PC and can access the system by

either direct connection, a LAN, or through a dial-up modem.

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6-2 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Technical specification:

External and Internal Alarm Interface Boards

The alarm interface boards contain:

Input for current reading

Battery and load breaker monitoring

Battery temperature and battery symmetry measurement

Output for operating two individual contactors (LVD and PLD)

4 potential free alarm contacts.

2 multi purpose contacts for supervision of miscellaneous signals.

These are configurable for customer needs but is set up for symmetry

measurement by default.

6.2 Technical specification:

Input voltage: 18-60V DC

Current:  <200mA at 48V

Instrumentation: Three LED's, Green - OK, Yellow - Message,

Red - Alarm. LCD Display with backlight

Interface: RS232 for remote operation via a PC. RS485 for 

internal communication with 20 modules.

Basic functions: Simple menu-guided operation

User-selectable alarm parametersTemperature compensated charging

Boost charging, manual and automatic

LVD control of two contactors, voltage or time

controlled

Battery test, manual or automatic with symmetry

measurement. Alarm relay test

Software controlled start up after mains outage

and battery test

6.3 Operation - Introduction

The PCC communicates through an alarm interface board and a backplane

that connects to the rectifier modules.

The following section contains basic PCC functions including starting the PCC,

adding modules and removing modules from the PCC system.

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Operation / Product description PCC 6-3

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

Figure 6-1 PCC User Interface

1. Fastening Screw

2. LCD

3. Push Buttons for Menu operation

4. Left to right: Power LED (Green), Warning LED (Yellow) and Alarm LED

(Red)

5. Ethernet Connection

6. RS232 Interface Connection

6.3.1 Starting the PCC

When power is applied to the PCC:

The PCC will spend approximately 5 seconds analyzing the system and

testing all addresses for connected modules and units. The green LED on the

PCC will blink (Figure 6-1). No alarms will be given during this period.

When the PCC finds a module or a unit it will add it to the inventory. The

module will remain in system memory until a master reset or a reconfiguration

is performed.

i

1

2

3

4

5

6

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6-4 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

6.3.2 Adding modules

When a rectifier is added to the system it will remain off until the PCC detects

it.

1. The PCC constantly scan for new modules and units.

2. The PCC will locate the module, and the new module will give a current

sharing fault until its output voltage has been adjusted to the correct

voltage. This may take additional time.

6.3.3 Removing modules

Physically removing a module from the system appears as a communication

error on the PCC.

1. To remove the error message press the reconfigure button in the

Inventory window in PowCom.

2. Make sure that there are no communication faults caused by any other

failure before doing this as it will cause all non-communicating modules

to be removed from the inventory.

3. This will make all communication faults disappear, but it will not fix any

problems so it must only be used if the communication fault is caused

by the module being intentionally removed.

6.3.4 PCC Control

The control unit is equipped with four push buttons:

CANCEL - Used to go cancel the current selection on the menu

hierarchy. When pressed the menu will return to the previous screen.

UP ARROW - Used to go up in the menu hierarchy. select options and

to adjust limits.

DOWN ARROW - Used to go down in the menu hierarchy. select

options and to adjust limits.

RETURN - Used to select and confirm an option or to go down a level in

the PCC software hierarchy.

To adjust the alarm limits, use the arrow keys to select "adjust limits". PressRETURN to enter the sub menu, and RETURN once more to select "alarm

limit". By using the arrow keys the various alarm limits can be checked. For

adjusting a limit: select the correct limit and press RETURN. The correct

password must be entered before a new value can be set.

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Operation / Product description PCC 6-5

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

The password is set to 1234 by default, but can be changed. Use the arrow

keys to set and RETURN to confirm each digit. CANCEL can be used to

correct a digit. For more information on setting the system password, see the

section "Set New Password" in this chapter.

 Adjust mode is indicated by a the edit icon being visible and a blinking cursor.

Use the arrow keys to adjust the alarm limit and press RETURN to confirm the

value or CANCEL to revert to the previous value.

To return to main menu, press the CANCEL button. If the PCC is left

unattended the display will return to main menu automatically after 2 minutes.

6.3.5 PCC Icons

The top bar on the PCC display includes icons explaining status for various

system parameters. This chapter describes these icons.

Figure 6-2 PCC Icons

Battery Icon

The battery icon displays the charge status for the batteries shown in 20%

increments. The charge status is calculated from an accumulated amount of

discharged Ah. It also takes into account the load current and the voltage to

predict the remaining capacity.

During charging the battery icon will pulsate. During the final fill charge of the

battery only the rightmost segment will blink.

 After the system is started the first time it will take up to 48 hours before thebattery icon is fully operational. The battery capacity must be set correctly in

the Adjust Limits | Battery settings menu for the Icon to work properly. If the

Battery capacity is set to 0 the icon is not shown.

+-

+-

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6-6 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

NOTE The battery charge status may not be correct if the battery ismalfunctioning.

Graph Icons

The graph icons indicate charging mode either Boost mode or Battery Test

mode. The graph showing an upgoing curve is the Boost icon, while Battery

Test is indicated with a downgoing curve on the graph.

Update Mode

This icon is displayed in editing mode when the user is accessing editable

parameters in the menu tree. The values that can be updated can be accessed

by pressing the enter button when the value is shown.

Warning and Alarm Icons

The Warning icon is present when a warning is present, while the alarm icon

indicates an alarm situation.

Mains Failure Icon

This icon indicates mains failure.

7-segment Display

The 7-segment displays the system voltage with 2 decimal points (V).

6.3.6 PCC Menus

The PCC menu is divided into nine sections. Some of these sections are

further divided into more menu options. Figure 6-3 Menu tree shows the

Boost Test

Warning  Alarm

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Operation / Product description PCC 6-7

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

hierarchy tree. The following section contains descriptions of each menu

option.

6.3.6.1 Show voltage and currentsThe default PCC screen displays system voltage and battery current. Pressing

the down arrow will display system voltage and distribution current, pressing

down once more will display system voltage and rectifier current.

6.3.6.2 Show alarms

Displays the current alarm status. If there are several alarms use the arrow

keys to scroll through the alarms. Any new alarms or alarms that disappear will

be added or taken off of the menu immediately. Battery failure and symmetry

failure alarms need to be reset manually by pressing RETURN at the show

alarms display.

6.3.6.3 Show messages

This item displays any messages. If there are several messages use the arrow

keys to view the various messages. New or disappearing messages will be

updated immediately on the menu.

6.3.6.4 Show data

This menu displays information about: modules, units, temperature, and

symmetry voltage. Information on each of these menus is in the following

section:

Module DataThis menu displays information from each rectifier module. Use the arrow keys

to select the module number.

NOTE Rectifier modules are numbered from the top to bottom, and leftto right.

Once the rectifier is selected on screen, Pressing RETURN will display a new

menu with the following information: communication status, module current,

mean current, module temperature, module measured voltage, Module OVP

limit, alarm information, serial number and module software version number.

Module alarms are indicated by 3 letter flags. The meanings of these are asfollows.

MNS - No input mains.

LOW - Input voltage low

OFF - No operation, caused by no mains or other failure

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6-8 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

OVS - Overvoltage shutdown

FAN - Fan failure, will cause the module turn off (depending on type of

module.)

CUR - Current sharing fault. Current deviates too much from average

TMP - Temperature is high. This alarm must be reset manually

Temperature

This menu displays the battery temperature.

Symmetry Voltage

The symmetry voltage for each battery branch is displayed.

6.3.6.5 Select / adjust U1 - U4

This menu is used to select one of the references for the 4 charge modes, U1 -

float voltage, U2 - boost voltage, U3 - battery test voltage, U4 - spare, and toadjust these references.

The voltage references can be adjusted in steps of 0,1V.

U1 Normal. The U1 reference is shown, press RETURN to change U1 (The

float charge voltage) and use the arrow keys to adjust to the proper voltage.

U2 Boost. The U2 reference is shown, press RETURN to change U2 (The

boost charge voltage).

U3 Test. The U3 reference is shown, press RETURN to change U3 (The

Battery test voltage).

U4 Spare. The U4 reference is shown, press RETURN to change U4 (The

spare voltage). The U4 setting is normally not used in this system.

6.3.6.6 Adjust limits

The Adjust Limits menu allows the user to change and add limits to the

system. The menu has the following options: alarm limits, boost parameters,

battery test, temperature compensation, battery current limit, system specific

limits and distribution current limits. Parameters can be set and adjusted by

selecting the different sub-menus.

Alarm limits.

This menu allows the following alarm limits to be changed:

High voltage

CAUTION Always consult the battery user's guide beforeattempting to boost. Improper settings can damage batteries.

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Operation / Product description PCC 6-9

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

Low voltage

Over voltage shutdown limit

Low voltage disconnect

Partial low voltage disconnect limits

Load reconnect limit

High load limit

High temperature limit.

Change these limits using the arrow keys and RETURN to select. See

 Appendix B, Configuration for default settings.

Boost parameters.

This menu contains the limits for boost charging control. See section "Boost

charging" for more information.

Battery test.

This menu contains the limits for battery test. See section "Battery test" for

more information.

Temperature comp.

This menu turn the temperature compensation on and off, and is used to set

the compensation factor.

System specific limits

Only available for specific systems. For more information see Appendix B,

Configuration

NOTE Current limiting is not available on all systems.

6.3.6.7 Miscellaneous

The miscellaneous menu is used to set the date and time, change password,

view version information, initialize modem, show symmetry voltages and

temperature.

Set time

The clock is shown. Press RETURN to adjust the clock. The clock has a

battery back-up and will keep the time even if the PCC is turned off.

Relay test

Press RETURN to check the alarm relays. Use the arrow keys to select the

relay to be activated.

Alarm blocking

Use Alarm Blocking to disable the relays during service. One alarm relay will

normally be active as long as the alarms are blocked.

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6-10 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

Version

Show the PCC software version, configuration number and serial number.

Set new password

Choose "set new password" from the "miscellaneous" menu. Press RETURN,enter the old password and press RETURN. Enter the new password and

confirm by pressing RETURN. To avoid mistyping the new password has to be

entered once more. Confirm by pressing RETURN.

NOTE Be sure to note the new password. If the password is not knownor access is denied, contact Power-One technical support for assistance

Shunt A

Displays the current rating of the battery shunt. I.e. this parameter shows the

value of current in the current/voltage ratio of the shunt.

Shunt mV

Displays the voltage drop of the battery shunt at rated current. I.e. this

parameter shows the value of voltage in the current/voltage ratio of the shunt.

Network address

Displays the network address for each module. Several PCC’s may be

connected together in a multidrop RS232 network. The modules require a

unique address between 2 and 255. This address may be set here. Also this

submenu is used to set TCP/IP address for use on the ethernet version of the

controller.

Baud rate

Select the baud rate for the RS232 serial port of the PCC. Either 2400 or 9600.

Init modem

Press RETURN to send a string to initiate a modem. The initiation string will

set the modem to auto-answer after two rings. See the modem instructions to

see if it requires additional initialization to operate.

Accept removed parts

Removing a module or unit will appear to the PCC as a communication error. If

the module or unit is intentionally removed then the PCC will need to be

informed. Select "YES" in the Accept Removed Parts menu to inform the

system that the module was removed.

NOTE Do not accept removed parts if the there is an alarm on amodule that has not been removed.

Reset to defaults

This command will reset the system to default values without deleting logged

data or system information. It is recommended to try this instead of Master

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Operation / Product description PCC 6-11

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

Reset if a reset is needed. After a reset always check all limits and adjust them

to the desired level.

Master reset

Will completely reset the PCC, deleting all stored data. If possible backup thedata to a PC before doing a master reset. After a reset always check all limits

and adjust them to the desired level.

CAUTION A Master Reset will delete all information from thesystem. Use the master reset feature only as a last resort.

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6-12 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

Figure 6-3 Menu tree

 Approved:

23.11.2005

Date: Designer:

KMH

Replacement for:

Page 1 of 1

Scale:

040180ref: Rev:

/

Menu tree

Controller 1

Replaced by:

Control:

Batcurr: xxxx ADistcurr: xxxx A

Rectcurr: xxxx A

Show alarms

Show messages

Show data

Select/adjustU1-U4

 Adjust limits

Miscellaneous

Set time:

hh:mm:ssdd.mm.yyyy

Relay test

 Alarm blocking

off 

Version

Set new password

Shunt current

xxxx A

Shunt voltage

xxx mV

Network address

Baud rate

xxxx

Init modem

 Accept removed

parts

Reset to defaults

Master reset

 Alarm limits

Battery test

Boost parameters

Temperature

compensation

Low voltage:xx.x V

High voltage:xx.x V

Boost time:

xxx.x Hours

Enable temp.

compensation:

Off 

Test end

voltage:

xx.x V

Test duration:xxx Min

Time of test:

xx

No of tests per 

year:

xx

Boost interval:xx Weeks

Boost factor:

xx.x

Boost t1:

xx.x V

Boost t2:

xx.x V

 Autoboost

enable:Off 

Overvoltage

shutdown:xx.x V

Load/battery

disconnect:

xx.x V

Partial

disconnect:

xx.x V

Load/battery

reconnect:xx.x V

High load:xxx %

U1

Normal voltage:

xx.x V

U2

Boost voltage:xx.x V

U3

Test voltage:

xx.x V

U4Spare voltage:

xx.x V

Reference:

XX

Show module data

Symmetry

measurements

Symmetry:

1:xx.xx 2:xx.xx

3:xx.xx 4:xx.xx

Messages:

Message n

Message n+1

 Alarms:

 Alarm n..

 Alarm n+1..

Syst. specific

limits

Externalmeasurements

External meas: x

Text string

xx.xx

M.no:xx Com:OKI=xxx.xA U=xx.xV

Im=xxx.xA

Temperature

alarm:

Low: xxx C

Temperaturealarm:

High: xxx C

M.no:xx xx COVP=xx.xV

Curr limit=xxx%

Temperature:

xx C

Ext Limit X:Text string

xxxxx

Testing relay:

x

PCC V.xx.xx

Sno: 16777216

Cfg:xxxxxxxx

TCP/IP adr:xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

Default gateway:xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

PowCom adr:

xxx

+-

LCD:

Netmask:xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

Comp. Factor:

x.x V/10 C

Battery SettingsSymmetry limit:

xx.x V

No of batteries:

xx

Battery type:

4 blocks

Battery capacity

xxxxx Ah

M.no:xx AlarmsMNS CUR TMP

OVS

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Operation / Product description PCC 6-13

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

6.3.7 Connecting to PC

The PCC to PC connection requires a RS232 cable to connect to the PCC and

to the PC serial port connection.

Cable

The PC to PCC connection is made using a modem, or directly with a

null-modem cable (PCC to PC cable). P1 and P2 are both 9-pin female D-sub

plugs. P1 is to be connected to the PCC.

Figure 6-4 PCC to PC cable

1. To connect the PCC to the PC, locate the RS232 interface connector on

the front of the PCC.

2. Connect one end of the RS232 cable to the interface connection.

3. Route the cable to the rear of the PC (the PC should be powered "Off").

4. Connect the RS232 cable to the #1 serialport on the PC.

5. Power up the PC and start the PowCom software.

6. Choose "Communications" from the PowCom menu, and select "Port

Setup" (Figure 6-5).

1

5

6

9 1

5

6

9

P1 P2

Pin P1 P2

2 Receive Transmit

3 Transmit Receive

5 0V (Ground) 0V (Ground)

Table 6-1 RS232 Cable Pin Outs

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6-14 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

Figure 6-5 Communications menu

1. Select "9600" baud rate from the Port Setup menu (Figure 6-6).

Figure 6-6 Port Setup Menu

2. Select "OK"

3. Choose "Direct Communication" from the Communications menu.

4. Enter Password (1234 by default).

5. Consult PowCom documentation for more information about using

PowCom software

6.3.8 Connecting a Modem

Modem can be connected to the serial port using a standard modem cable. To

setup the modem to auto-answer use the init modem command from the

Miscellaneous menu (see menu tree). Some modems may require furtherinitiation to be done before it is connected to the PCC. Please refer to the

modem manufacturer’s documentation.

To dial up the system using PowCom, please refer to the PowCom user

manual delivered with the PowCom software package.

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Operation / Product description PCC 6-15

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

6.3.9 Boost charging

Open the "Select/Adjust" menu on the PCC.

Boost charging can be activated by three methods:

Manual boost charging - Choose "U2" in the reference menu for activating

boost charging. (Return to float charge manually by choosing "U1", or

automatically after a pre-set time.)

Periodic boost charging - after a pre-set period boost charge will be

automatically activated for a pre-set time. Interval and boost time to be

programmed (for example 4 hours every 3rd week).

Automatic boost charging - when during a mains failure the battery voltage

falls below LEVEL t1 value, a timer is started. When the mains return, the

system will start an automatic boost. This will last a certain time after the

battery voltage reach LEVEL t2. This time will be multiplied with a factor, K.

LEVEL t1, LEVEL t2 and the factor can all be set.

Figure 6-7 Boost charging

The following values are adjustable for boost charging:

Boost voltage40 - 60 Volts

Boost time 0 - 200 hours

Boost interval3 - 16 weeks

Boost factor 1.0 - 16

Boost t1 40 - 60 Volts

Boost t2 40 - 60 Volts

 Auto boost enablePassive - Active

Voltage (V)Level t2

Level t1

U1 (Float Charge)

Mains

Interrupt

Mains

Returns

t1 t2=K x t1 Time (hour)

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6-16 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

Disabling Automatic Boost Charge:

Select "Boost parameters" in the "Adjust limits" menu. Push RETURN, up

arrow and RETURN / then select disable.

NOTE Most manufactures of sealed lead acid batteries do notrecommend boost charging. If this type of battery is used, the boostfunction should be totally disabled by settings as follows:Boost time = 0; U2= U1

6.3.10Battery test

The following section contains the procedure for testing the batteries in the

system.

Battery testing is activated by selecting U3 (in the "Choose reference" menu.)Once selected the rectifier voltage will decrease to a pre-set value (U3,

adjustable).

The battery test will automatically be interrupted and output rectifier voltage

will raise to U1 level, if programmed time or end voltage is reached during the

test.

The test is considered as accepted if time causes the interruption.

If the battery voltage reaches programmed end voltage, the battery is

considered as faulty, and an alarm will be indicated and further automatic

testing is interrupted.

Battery tests can also be set to activate automatically 1-6 times a year. In the"Choose Reference" menu, select "Select no. of tests".

Parameter Settings.

The parameter settings feature allows for the partial discharge of the batteries

(approx. 30-40% of the capacity) in order to test the batteries for errors. The

settings should be done according the battery manufacturer requirements,

however, the following settings can be used for standard VR lead batteries:

U3 = 1,9 V/cell

End voltage = 1,94V/cell

Time = 40% of expected backup time

Parameters to be set/adjusted from the "battery test" menu or PC with

PowCom installed.

Battery test voltage:U30- 100 Volts

Symmetry limit: 0.0 - 4.0 Volts

Test end voltage: 0-100 Volts

Test duration: 0- 20 hours

Time of test: 0 - 23 (0=midnight)

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Operation / Product description PCC 6-17

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

No of test/year: 0 - 4

No of batteries: 0 - 12

Battery type: 4 blocks, 3 blocks or 2 blocks

Number of batteries must be equal to number of symmetry measurements. Ifsymmetry cables are not in use, number of batteries must be set to 0 (zero).

6.3.11Temperature compensation

The supervisory module can adjust the charging voltage to compensate for

temperatures above or below 20oC. T > 20oC lower charging voltage. T <

20oC higher charging voltage. The zero point for temperature compensation

can optionally be set to 25oC.

The temperature compensation function can be enabled and disabled and the

level of compensation is adjustable.

6.3.12High load

The "High Load" alarm is activated when the load current exceeds the capacity

of the installed modules multiplied by the high load limit. This is an indication

that the system requires increased rectifier capacity.

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6-18 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040178.fm Rev. AA

Operation - Introduction

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Product Description FMP 16 7-1

Power-One. Document Number: 036972.fm Rev. A

Chapter 7 Product Description FMP 16

7.1 General - Product description FMP 16

The FMP 16 rectifier module is a modular power supply designed for parallel

operation and plug-in installation in the PPS 16 systems. The rectifiers

provides extremely reliable DC power in the highest possible density. The

module incorporates the latest in power monitoring solutions through an

internal microprocessor, giving up to the second updates to the system

controller and adjacent rectifiers, guaranteeing tightly controlled load sharing

among rectifiers, and providing status and identification information to the

controller.

There is no cabling at the front of the unit. The AC input, DC output and signalcables are connected using a backplane integral to the cabinet frame. A

rectifier module can be plugged into, or unplugged from, the support frame

with no impact upon the other modules.

The rectifiers operate on the principle of active load sharing and can operate in

parallel. They incorporate "soft start" at the input and at the output, which

avoids high incoming and outgoing currents. The output voltage of the rectifier

is automatically adjusted to the required voltage at installation by the controller.

The rectifiers in the system are controlled by the controller, see chapter

Operation / Product description Controller .

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7-2 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 036972.fm Rev. A

Technical specification

7.2 Technical specification

7.2.1 Mains input

Input voltage: 100-240V AC +/-15% single phase

Input current: <10A

Frequency: 44-66 Hz

Power factor: > 0.98 typical

7.2.2 DC output

7.2.2.1 Mains input 185-250VACVoltage: 45V DC - 56 V DC nominal

Current limit: 32A

Power: 1600W

Efficiency: >93%, typical 93.5% (at 40-90% load)

7.2.2.1.1 Mains input 95-185VAC

Voltage: 45V DC - 56 V DC nominal

Current limit: 27A

Power: 675W

Efficiency: >88.5%, typical 90% (at 40-90% load)

7.2.2.2 Module dimensions

Height: 177 mm

Width: 51 mm

Depth: 280 mm

7.2.3 Weight

 Approximately 2.2 kg

7.2.4 Other technical dataProtection: Short circuit proof 

 Automatic current limiting

Selective shut down of modules at excess output voltage

Thermal protection reduces the output power at environmental

temp. above maximum level. Shut down at >app 75oC with an

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Product Description FMP 16 7-3

Power-One. Document Number: 036972.fm Rev. A

Operation

automatic restart. Input over-voltage disconnection at >275VAC

with automatic reset at <260VAC.

 Alarms: High output voltage / shut down

Low voltage / module failureEach alarm has a common LED indicator on the front panel

Enclosure: IP 20

Storage: -60 to +85°C

Cooling: Fan cooled (front to back), speed controlled and alarmed

7.3 Operation

FMP 16 has status indicators that is located on the front panel of the module.

The output voltage is adjusted from the controller.

There are three LEDs situated on the rectifier's front panel, which indicate the

operating condition of the rectifier.

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7-4 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 036972.fm Rev. A

Environment

Figure 7-1 Front view of FMP 16

7.4 Environment

The FMP 16 rectifiers meet the Environmental Standard requirements of:

ETS 300 019-1-3 class 3.2 / 3M1 for Operating (Stationary In-Use)

Temperature Range: -40°C to +65°C (up to 2000m) and -40°C to +55°C

(above 2000m)

7.4.1 Storage

ETS 300 019-2-1 Class 1.2.

7.4.2 Transport

ETS 300 019-2-2 Class 2.3.

FMP 16 has LED indicators as follows:

GREEN

Power ON

 YELLOW

Thermal protection. Communication failure (flashing).

RED

Module failure / high output voltage / shutdown.

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Product Description FMP 16 7-5

Power-One. Document Number: 036972.fm Rev. A

Safety

7.4.3 Operation

ETS 300 019-2-3 Class 3.2.

7.5 Safety

The FMP 16 rectifiers fulfil those international and national safety standards for

these systems according to grounding, fire protection and other safety matters

as specified in the following standards:

EN60950 / IEC 60950

UL60950

CSA C22-2 No. 950

7.6 EMC

The rectifiers' EMC meets the requirements of:

EN61000-6-1, EN 61000-6-2, EN 61000-6-3, EN 61000-6-4 and FCC

Part 15 Class B

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7-6 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 036972.fm Rev. A

EMC

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Maintenance & troubleshooting 8-1

Power-One. Document Number: 037043.fm Rev. AB

Chapter 8 Maintenance & troubleshooting

8.1 Installing new modules

Install new modules according to following steps:

1. Plug in module

2. Ignore the module alarm caused by current sharing

3. Wait. After 1 minute the yellow LED will start blinking. Wait for max. 4

min

4. Verify that yellow LED stops blinking

5. The alarm should now disappear 

6. Tighten front screw

8.2 Troubleshooting

This guide is a step-by-step recommendation of what to do if problems occur. If

the first step of the recommendation does not solve the problem continue to

the next one. If the problem cannot be solved please call your local Power-One

office for assistance.

NOTE Before Commissioning and Maintenance are carried out a PCwith PowCom installed must be connected to the RS232 connector (Onlyapplies when a controller without LCD display is in use).

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8-2 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 037043.fm Rev. AB

Troubleshooting

Low system voltage:

Check the batteries with a voltmeter.

Check "low volt alarm" limit in controller / PowCom.

Check that the system is not in battery "test mode".

Check modules, mains and load situation compared to rectifier capacity.

High system voltage:

Check the batteries with a voltmeter.

Check "High volt alarm" limit in controller / PowCom.

Check that the system is not in "boost/Charge mode".

Load/battery disconnected:

Verify that input mains is present

Check system DC voltage with voltmeter 

Compare system DC voltage with disconnected thresholds in controller /

Powcom.

If breaker blows once more, there is either a too high load or short circuit

at the system

Mains error:

Check mains breakers.

Check mains voltage.

Distribution breaker failure:

Localise the blown breaker.

Check the equipment that is connected to the blown breaker (there may

be a reason for this breaker to blow) and reconnect it.

Battery failure:

Check the batteries.

Check the "battery test" parameters in controller / Powcom.

Module failure:

Localise the module.

Pull it out.

Wait for 30 sec. and reinstall it according to Installing new modules.

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Maintenance & troubleshooting 8-3

Power-One. Document Number: 037043.fm Rev. AB

Troubleshooting

Battery temp alarm:

Check the batteries.

Check ventilation.

Check reading in controller / Powcom.

Symmetry fault:

Reset the alarm.

Check connections according to number of batteries in controller /

Powcom.

Check batteries.

Battery breaker failure:

Localise the breaker.

Check the batteries.

Reconnect the breaker.

High load:

Check load situation according to capacity of the system.

Increase number of modules.

Urgent module failure:

See "Module failure".

Communication failure:

Check if there is a module in current position.

See "module failure".

Temp probe failure:

Check connection on temp probe.

Replace temp probe.

Alarms are blocked (only with LCD display):

Check " miscellaneous" menu in controller.

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8-4 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 037043.fm Rev. AB

Maintenance

8.3 Maintenance

The connections on the terminal blocks and circuit breakers must be checked

according to the Torque table at least once a year.

 At least once a year the output voltage should be verified to be within limits.

Result of the test should be recorded and filed to see any deviations.

In addition the system needs normal cleaning and verifying of correct

operation. It is very important to keep air inlets and outlets free from dust or

other materials, which may prevent free air circulation through the cubical.

8.4 Torque table

TYPE: MODEL / DESCRIPTION:TORQUE(Nm):

TORQUE(Inch LB):

Terminal block for rail AKG 16mm2 2,5 Nm 22

Terminal block for rail AKG 35mm2 3,5 Nm 31

Front terminal for copper cables FC Cu T2 95mm2 7,0 Nm 62

Terminal block Weidemullers WDU 4mm 0,6 Nm 5

Terminal block Weidemullers WDU 10mm 2,0 Nm 18

Terminal block Weidemullers WDU 16mm 3,0 Nm 27

Miniature circuit breaker Siemens 2,5 Nm 22

Miniature circuit breaker Merlin G 3,5 Nm 31

Miniature circuit breaker ABB 2,0 Nm 18

Miniature circuit breaker CBI HY-MAG 3,0 Nm 27

Moulded case circuit breaker ABB 160A - S2 5,0 Nm 45

Moulded case circuit breaker ABB 160A/250A - S3/S4 9,0 Nm 80

Moulded case circuit breaker ABB 630A - S6 9,0 Nm 80

Moulded case circuit breaker Terasaki - XS125CJ 9,0 Nm 80

Table 8-1 Torque

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 Appendix A - Drawings

Drawings

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 A-2 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

07.04.06 JBL 1:10

040957

Page 01 of 01Cabinet layoutPPS 16.48-8000

 /

Cabinet size: 600x400x1800mm (WxDxH)Cabinet size: 600x600x1800mm (WxDxH)Cabinet size: 600x400x2000mm (WxDxH)

Cabinet size: 600x600x2000mm (WxDxH)

m ulti 9

C120ND100

M ERLIN GERIN

415V

I ONO

pow ron

FMP1648

pow ron

FMP1648

pow ron

FMP1648

pow ron

FMP1648

pow ron

FMP1648

m ulti 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLINGERIN

I ONO

m ulti 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLINGERIN

I ONO

m ulti9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLINGERIN

I ONO

m ulti 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLIN GERIN

I ONO

m ulti 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLIN GERIN

I ONO

m ulti 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLIN GERIN

I ONO

m ulti 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLIN GERIN

I ONO

m ulti 9

C120ND100

M ERLIN GERIN

415V

I ONO

m ulti 9

C120ND100

M ERLIN GERIN

415V

I ONO

m ulti 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLIN GERIN

I ONO

m ulti 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLIN GERIN

I ONO

m ulti 9

C60NC16

230/400V6000

3

M ERLINGERIN

I ONO

i   IOIOIET HERNET

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

Date: Designer: Scale:

ref:   Rev:

 A.1 Cabinet Layout 16.48-8000 w/display - 040957 - Rev: /

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Drawings A-3

 A.2 Cabinet Layout 16.48-8000 without display - 040957 - Rev: /

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Drawings A-5

10.04.06

Date: Designer:

JBL

Page 1 of 1

Scale:

040964

ref: Rev:

/

Block diagram PPS 16.48-8000

   F  u  s  e  a   l  a  r  m

   b  o  a  r   d

-- Battery 1

- Battery n

0V

- Load 1

- Load n

PCC

control unit

Distribution

Subrack

LVD

- PLD Load 1

- PLD Load n

Optional PLD

See schematic

diagram for more

details

RS 232BM07149

J2

8

96

J1

J3

J12 Display10

Ethernet

96

J3

BM0722

1 0V

2 System voltage

6

6J20A Sh1 Dis1

J20B Sh1 Dis2

J24 Com.

8

J5

8

0V 1

System voltage 2

System voltage out

RS232

J10

26

J23

Subrack for 

5xFMP 16

+

-8

BM0718

PL5 Current share

8

PL4 COM

PL3 Current share

8

PL6 COM

8

L

PEN

L

PEN

L

PE

N

L

PEN

L

PEN

J2

3

2

1 Alarm 1

3

2

1 Alarm 2J7

3

2

1 Alarm 3

3

2

1 Alarm 4

J8

J9

J6

3

2

1

3

2

1

Multi purpose 4-6

Multi purpose 1-3J1

+12V

0V

Sense

3

2

1

Temp.1J426

BM0723

J10

J2 Door alarm

J4 Surge arrestor alarm

1

1

2

2

Optional Over

Voltage Protection

alarmMains12

11

14

 A.4 Block Diagram PPS16.48-8000 - 040964 - Rev: /

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 A-6 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

23.11.05

Date: Designer:

KMH

Page 1 of 1

Scale:

Powec ref:

039153

ref: Rev:

 A

Schematic diagram PBDU

0V Load

0V Battery

- Load 1

- Battery n

- Load n

- Battery 1

+-

LVD

Black Red

+-

Optional PLD

Black Red

- PLD Load n

- PLD Load n

Connect according

to Block diagram

B1-1

B2-1

B3-1

B4-1

F1-1

F2-1

Fn-1

6

6J1

J3

J2

J4

BM0721

MH1

MH5

1234

12

Fn-1

96

J3

BM0722

1 0V2 System voltage

6

6J20A Sh1 Dis1

J20B Sh1 Dis2

J24 Com.

8

J5

8

0V 1System voltage 2

System voltage out

RS232

J10

26

J23

Used when PLD is present only

J2

321 Alarm 1

321 Alarm 2

J7

321 Alarm 3

321 Alarm 4

J8

J9

J6

321

321

Multi purpose 4-6

Multi purpose 1-3J1

+12V

0V

Sense

321

Temp. 1J426

BM0723

J10

 A.5 Schematic Diagram PBDU - 039153 - Rev: A

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Drawings A-7

 A.6 Schematic Diagram PPR 16.48/5 3phase 400V AC - 040962 - Rev: /

07.04.06

Date: Designer:

JBL

Page 1 of 1

Scale:

Powec ref:

040962

ref: Rev:

/

Schematic diagram PPR 16.48/5 3

phase 400V AC

Main Subrack PPR 16 48/5

COM

PL4

BM0718

COM

PL6

CURR

PL3

CURR

PL5

L

N

PE

L

N

PE

L

N

PE

L

N

PE

L

N

PE

8 8 8 8

Mains input

terminal blocks

1

2

3

5

6

7

4

1

Optional Over

Voltage Protection

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 A-8 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

 A.7 Schematic Diagram PPR 16.48/5 1phase 230V AC - 040963 - Rev: /

07.04.06

Date: Designer:

JBL

Page 1 of 1

Scale:

Powec ref:

040963

ref: Rev:

/

Schematic diagram PPR 16.48/5

1 phase 230V AC

Main Subrack PPR 16 48/5

COM

PL4

BM0718

COM

PL6

CURR

PL3

CURR

PL5

L

N

PE

L

N

PE

L

N

PE

L

N

PE

L

N

PE

8 8 8 8

Mains input

terminal blocks

1

2

3

5

6

7

4

1

Optional Over

Voltage Protection

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Configuration PCC (c-000334) B-1

Power-One. Document Number: 040160.fm Rev. /

 Appendix B - Configuration

Configuration PCC (c-000334)

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B-2 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040160.fm Rev. /

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Configuration PCC (c-000334) B-3

Power-One. Document Number: 040160.fm Rev. /

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B-4 PPS 16.48 - 8000 Power Supply System Instruction Manual

Power-One. Document Number: 040160.fm Rev. /

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Distribution PBDU C1

Power-One. Document Number: 040961.fm Rev. /

 Appendix C - Distribution

Distribution PBDU

Table C-1 Distribution PBDU 16.48

Breaker 6(A) 10(A) 40(A) 63(A) 100(A) Char. PLD Type of equipment

FB1 X D Battery 1

FB2 X D Battery 2

FB3 X D Battery 3

F1 X C

F2 X C

F3 X C

F4 X C

F5 X CF6 X C

F7 X C X

F8 X C X

F9 X C X

F10 X C X

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