Potential & Kinetic Energy 1 Identify types of energy Define & calculate potential and kinetic energy Energy Objectives Use conservation of mechanical energy to solve for velocity drives all processes in all parts of Physics! Energy the thing that enables us to do work Mechanical Energy energy of position and motion in a system Mechanical Energy = PE + KE KE = 1 m v 2 2 Unit: Joules (J) Kinetic Energy energy of motion PE = mgh Unit: Joules (J) Potential Energy energy of position m = .1 kg h = .2 m Potential Energy
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Potential & Kinetic Energy
1
Identify types of energy
Define & calculate potential and kinetic energy
EnergyObjectives
Use conservation of mechanical energy to solve for velocity
drives all processes in all parts of Physics!
Energy
the thing that enables us to do work
Mechanical Energy
energy of position and motion in a system
Mechanical Energy = PE + KE KE = 1 m v22
Unit: Joules (J)
Kinetic Energy
energy of motion
PE = mgh
Unit: Joules (J)
Potential Energyenergy of position
m = .1 kg
h = .2 m
Potential Energy
Potential & Kinetic Energy
2
PE1 + KE1 = PE2 + KE2
BUT energy is transferred between forms (PE & KE)
Conservation of Mechanical Energytotal energy is constant
Energy Skate Park
PE1 = .2 Jh = .2 m KE1 = 0
PE2 = 0KE2 = .2 J2
1m = .1 kg
Conservation of Mechanical Energy
PE1 = .2 J
h = .2 m
KE1 = 0PE2 = 0KE2 = .2 J2
1
3
PE3 = .1 JKE3 = .1 J
Conservation of Mechanical Energy
PE1 = .2 J
h = .2 m
KE1 = 0 PE2 = 0KE2 = .2 J
2
1
Conservation of Mechanical Energy
Conservation of Mechanical Energy Assignments . . .