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May 2013 PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012 Introduction Each year since the early 1990s, the Portland Bureau of Transportation (PBOT) has counted bicycle trips at various locations throughout the city. The majority of these counts have been conducted manually by volunteer counters and city staff standing at street corners and on bridges during the twohour rush (“peak period”) counting bicycles that pass. In addition to the overall number of trips, PBOT also records the gender of each person and whether they are wearing a helmet. Most counts are still conducted in this manner, though in the early 2000s PBOT added a number of 24hour automated "hose" counts (pressuresensitive pneumatic hoses) on some bridges and trails. These counts, while they do not record gender or helmet use, provide a more precise record of the ebb and flow of bicycle traffic over 24hour periods. In August of 2012 PBOT, in conjunction with Multnomah County, added an automated 24hour bicycle counter to the deck of the Hawthorne Bridge. This counter, known as a “bike barometer” records bicycle activity every day and around the clock. Prior to 2008 the majority of counts were concentrated in closein neighborhoods and the Central City. Beginning in 2008, the city placed an emphasis on increasing the total number of counts citywide, with a particular focus on locations in Southwest and East Portland (east of I205). Each year since PBOT has expanded the number of counted locations, from 121 locations in 2008 to 216 in 2012, the highest number of locations Summary of the 2012 Bicycle Count: Bicycle use in Portland continued its two decade long upward trend. 2012 bicycle counts showed a citywide 3.3 percent annual growth compared to the same locations counted in 2011. Bicycle counts showed a oneyear decline in both NW and SW Portland. Bicycle traffic on Portland’s five principal bicyclefriendly bridges (Broadway, Steel, Burnside, Morrison and Hawthorne bridges) showed the highest number of bicycle trips since annual counts began in 2000/2001. Of 216 locations counted, 69 (32 percent) had daily bicycle traffic of more than 1000 trips. Since the 2000/2001 counts, the overall trend in bicycle traffic was up 211 percent; more than a tripling in use. Helmet use remained at historic high levels, with 80 percent of all people wearing their helmet. Helmet use is highest in SW Portland (90 percent) and North Portland (83 percent) and lowest in East Portland (63 percent). Helmet use in 2012 continued to be more prevalent among female riders (86 percent) than for male riders (77 percent). Female riders represented 31 percent of bicyclists citywide, remaining essentially unchanged since 2003.
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PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Apr 05, 2022

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Page 1: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

May 2013

PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012   

Introduction 

Each year since the early 1990s, the Portland Bureau of Transportation (PBOT) has counted bicycle trips at 

various locations throughout the city. The majority of these counts have been conducted manually by volunteer 

counters and city staff standing at street corners and on bridges during the two‐hour rush (“peak period”) 

counting bicycles that pass. In addition to the overall number of trips, PBOT also records the gender of each 

person and whether they are wearing a helmet. Most counts are still conducted in this manner, though in the 

early 2000s PBOT added a number of 24‐hour automated "hose" counts (pressure‐sensitive pneumatic hoses) on 

some bridges and trails. These counts, while they do not record gender or helmet use, provide a more precise 

record of the ebb and flow of bicycle traffic over 24‐hour periods. In August of 2012 PBOT, in conjunction with 

Multnomah County, added an automated 24‐hour bicycle counter to the deck of the Hawthorne Bridge. This 

counter, known as a “bike barometer” records bicycle activity every day and around the clock. 

Prior to 2008 the majority of counts were concentrated in close‐in neighborhoods and the Central City. 

Beginning in 2008, the city placed an emphasis on increasing the total number of counts citywide, with a 

particular focus on locations in Southwest and East Portland (east of I‐205). Each year since PBOT has expanded 

the number of counted locations, from 121 locations in 2008 to 216 in 2012, the highest number of locations 

Summary of the 2012 Bicycle Count:  Bicycle use in Portland continued its two decade long upward trend.  2012 bicycle counts showed a citywide 3.3 percent annual growth compared to the same locations counted in 2011. 

Bicycle counts showed a one­year decline in both NW and SW Portland.  Bicycle traffic on Portland’s five principal bicycle­friendly bridges (Broadway, Steel, Burnside, Morrison and Hawthorne bridges) showed the highest number of bicycle trips since annual counts 

began in 2000/2001.  

Of 216 locations counted, 69 (32 percent) had daily bicycle traffic of more than 1000 trips.  Since the 2000/2001 counts, the overall trend in bicycle traffic was up 211 percent; more than a tripling in use. 

Helmet use remained at historic high levels, with 80 percent of all people wearing their helmet.  Helmet use is highest in SW Portland (90 percent) and North Portland (83 percent) and lowest in 

East Portland (63 percent). Helmet use in 2012 continued to be more prevalent among female riders 

(86 percent) than for male riders (77 percent).  

Female riders represented 31 percent of bicyclists citywide, remaining essentially unchanged since 2003.  

Page 2: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNTS 2012 

May 2013    2/5   

counted since the volunteer count program began. Altogether, volunteers manually counted more than 38,500 

bicycle trips, representing more than 190,000 daily bicycle trips.1  

 

Annual bicycle counts constitute one of the City’s three principal means of assessing progress in its efforts to 

make the bicycle an integral part of daily life in Portland.2 This report identifies the key findings from the latest 

round of bicycle counts conducted between July 20 and September 30, 2012. The report also provides graphical 

representation of the data and includes a staff analysis. 

 

The 2012 count demonstrates a continuation of the two‐decade upward trend of bicycle use in Portland. Of 150 

locations that were counted in both 2011 and 2012 (including four of the bicycle‐friendly Willamette River 

bridges and trails), 67 locations showed a decrease compared to 2011 while 79 locations showed an increase 

(and four locations showed no change).  Overall, bicycle use increased approximately three percent compared to 

2011. Helmet use has remained at 80 percent usage, which was the same in 2011. The split of male to female 

cyclists also remained essentially steady since 2003, with 69 percent of cyclists identified as male. 

 

All the data discussed in this portion of the report is displayed graphically in the appendix. 

 

Highlights 

Bicycle‐Friendly Willamette River Bridge Counts 

Portland added a fifth bridge to the roster of bicycle‐friendly downtown bridges: The Morrison Bridge. 2012 was 

the first year that the bridge pathway was open for traffic during the spring, summer and fall. 

 

Combined traffic on the five bicycle‐friendly bridges totaled 18,794 in the summer of 2012, just under three 

percent higher than in 2011. 

The Hawthorne and 

Broadway bridges showed 

growth in use while the Steel 

and Burnside showed declines 

in use compared to 2011.  

Non‐Bridge Counts 

Volunteers and staff manually 

counted 214 locations city 

wide. Unlike the automated 

counts, these manual counts 

provide data about gender 

and helmet use. 

1 The two‐hour peak period counts are multiplied by five to provide an estimate of total daily bicycle traffic at each counted location This is a standard traffic engineering rule of thumb. Its accuracy is borne out by our 24‐hour automated counts. 2 The other two means include data from the US Department of Commerce (either the annual American Community Survey or the decennial US Census), and the annual resident survey conducted by the City Auditor’s Office.

2012 Non-Bridge Bicycle Counts Compared with Prior Years

DISTRICT/ LOCATION

% CHANGE SINCE 2000/01

BASED ON # LOCATIONS

% CHANGE SINCE 2011

BASED ON # LOCATIONS

Citywide Total 211% 32 3.3% 146 Central City (west side) 209% 6 0.1% 18

North 285% 5 8.5% 19

Northeast 143% 6 9.3% 24

Southeast 242% 7 3.0% 25

East Na Na 11.0% 21

Northwest 148% 4 -5.7% 9 Southwest (excluding Central City)

139% 4 -6.6% 30

Page 3: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNTS 2012 

May 2013    3/5   

Citywide Manual Counts 

Since 2000/2001, every district in the City has seen consistent and significant growth in bicycle use. The largest 

gains have been made in North and Southeast Portland. In every district of the city with data from 2000 bicycle 

activity has either more than doubled or more 

than tripled. 

For the first time the one‐year comparison showed 

significant declines in bicycle use in Northwest and 

residential Southwest Portland. East, North and 

Northeast Portland showed strong increases. 

Helmet Use 

Helmet use in Portland has been trending steadily 

upward since the early 1990s. In 1992 only 44 

percent of Portland cyclists used a helmet. Helmet 

use has been at or near 80 percent since 2008. 

 

Helmet use is highest in Southwest Portland at 90 percent and lowest in East Portland at 63 percent. Though 

lowest, helmet use in East Portland showed the highest one‐year growth. 

 

As has been the case in every year since 1992, women wear helmets at a higher rate than do men. In 2012 

approximately 86 percent of female riders wore helmets compared to 76 percent of men. 

Gender Split 

Because cities with high bicycle mode shares typically achieve a balance between male and female ridership, 

gender parity is considered an important indicator of success in creating safe, comfortable and attractive 

conditions for bicycling.  Women represented 31.4 percent of all bicyclists counted during Portland’s summer 

2012 counts. That percentage has varied only 

incrementally since 2003. 

 

Depending on location of the City, the district‐

wide proportion of women riders fluctuated 

between 25 percent and 35 percent. The 

highest proportion of women riding bicycles 

was observed in Inner Northeast Portland and 

the lowest was in East Portland. There was little 

change in proportion of female riders compared 

to 2011, though growth was greatest in East 

Portland.  

2012 Compared with 2011: Helmet Use

DISTRICT/ LOCATION % 2011 % 2012 CHANGE IN % POINTS

Citywide Total 80% 80% 0

Central City (west side) 81% 83% 2

North 84% 83% -1

Northeast 79% 79% 0

Southeast 77% 79% 2

East 58% 63% 5

Northwest 77% 80% 3 Southwest (excluding Central City) 90% 90% 0

Percentage of Bicyclists Identified as Female

DISTRICT/ LOCATION % 2011 % 2012 CHANGE IN % POINTS

Citywide Total 31.4% 31.4% 0.0

Central City (west side) 31.1% 30.8% -0.3

North 34.6% 34.8% 0.2

Northeast 35.4% 35.4% 0.0

Southeast 32.2% 31.2% -1.0

East 19.3% 21.1% 1.8

Northwest 32.0% 31.2% -0.8 Southwest (excluding Central City) 23.6% 24.8% 0.8

Page 4: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNTS 2012 

May 2013    4/5   

The proportion of women riders at individual 

locations ranged from a low of 9 percent at East 

Burnside & 122nd Avenue to a high of 43 

percent at several locations. 

Year‐Round Counts 

The best indication of seasonal bicycling activity 

is provided by the daily totals recorded 

throughout the year on the Hawthorne Bridge. 

 

The first figure in the Appendix shows the 

counts collected in 2012 on the Hawthorne 

Bridge compared to summer time peak counts 

from 2009, 2007, 2005 and 2003. While the 

graph demonstrates the drop in bicycle use 

associated with the seasons, it also 

demonstrates that winter bicycle use in 2012 

was generally higher than were the 

summertime peaks from 2005. 

 

Crash Data 

The City of Portland reports an indexed bicycle 

crash rate based on the reported number of 

crashes and the number of daily bicycle trips 

across four of the central Willamette River 

bridges. A chart displaying the change in that 

rate over time is included in this report. 

Beginning in 2008, in response to the city’s Community Policing Agreement with the Police Bureau , the Bicycle 

Transportation Alliance and the Willamette Pedestrian Coalition, the Police Bureau amended their procedures 

for reporting crashes, resulting in more of the crashes involving a bicycle being reported. This increase does not 

necessarily represent a real increase the number of overall bicycle‐involved crashes. The elevation may simply 

have occurred because fewer crashes are going unreported. Because of this lowered threshold for reporting, 

reported bicycle crashes no longer offer an “apples to apples” comparison to bicycle crashes reported prior to 

2008. 

 

Reported bicycle crashes declined in 2011 (the last full year for which data is available) for the first time since 

2007.

2012 Locations with Highest and Lowest Share of Female Cyclists*

RANK LOCATION % TRIPS BY WOMEN

TOTAL DAILY TRIPS

1 NE Broadway & 7th 43% 1,530

2 NE Hancock & 47th 43% 680

3 SE Spokane & 15th 43% 675

4 SW Moody & Gibbs 43% 1,890

5 NE Morris & 7th 42% 880

6 SW Moody & River Parkway 42% 2,005

7 N Michigan & Rosa Parks 42% 550

8 N Vancouver & Ainsworth 42% 1,160

9 N Vancouver & Going 41% 3,225

10 N Vancouver & Russell 41% 5,160 …

161 NE 1-205 path and Airport Wy O’pass 16% 455

162 SW Multnomah & 45th 16% 405

163 NE 102nd & Pacific 16% 250

164 NE Halsey & 122nd 16% 380

165 SW Jackson & 6th 15% 485

166 N Union Path at I-5 ramp 15% 580

167 NE Maywood Pl & I-205 path 14% 295

168 N Fessenden & Peninsula Xing Trail 11% 350

169 SW Barbur Blvd & Capitol Hwy 10% 290

170 E Burnside & 122nd 9% 400

*minimum 50 people counted during 2-hour peak

Page 5: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNTS 2012 

May 2013    5/5   

Census Data 

This year’s count report includes maps showing bicycle commuting from US Census data in 1990 and 2000 as 

well as data from the US Census American Community Survey, which report census‐tract level data in rolling 

five‐year averages. These maps show the progression in bicycle use in Portland over this period. 

 

The red circle on the maps displays a four‐mile radius centered on the Burnside Bridge.

Page 6: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNTS 2012 

May 2013    6/5   

APPENDIX: GRAPHS AND CHARTS Graphs

Daily Hawthorne Bridge Counts

Summer Bicycle Traffic (5 Central City Bicycle Bridges)

Bicycle Traffic across Five Main Portland Bicycle Bridges Juxtaposed with Bikeway Miles

Bicycle Traffic at City Count Locations: Bridge and Non-Bridge Traffic

Changes in Bicycle Traffic Bride and Non-Bridge Locations 2012 Annual Growth in Bicycle Traffic Bridge and Non-Bridge Locations 2007-2012 Annual Growth in Bicycle Traffic City Districts 2007-2012 Daily Bicycle Counts by Section of City SE Portland North Portland East Portland NE Portland West Portland (Central City) Southwest Portland (not including Central City) Northwest Portland (not including Central City) Greenways

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by Year by Gender

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by Sector 2012 by Gender

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by Year by Helmet Use

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by Sector 2012 by Helmet Use

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by Sector 2012 by Gender and Helmet Use

Combined Bicycle Traffic over Five Main Portland Bicycle Bridges Juxtaposed with Bicycle Crashes

Maps

2012 Bicycle Count Locations by Daily Bicycle Traffic

2012 Bicycle Count Locations by Percentage of Women

2012 Bicycle Count Locations by Percentage of Helmet Use

Portland Oregon Bicycle Commute Mode Split by Census Tract

1990 US Census

2000 US Census

2005-2009 ACS

2006-2010 ACS

2007-2011 ACS

Page 7: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Daily Hawthorne Bridge CountsJanuary 1 2012-December 31 2012

source: Portland Bureau of Transportation

January February March April May June July August September October November December

Daily by month

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

5,000

5,500

6,000

6,500

7,000

7,500

8,000

8,500

9,000Bicycle Trips

Weekday Weekend

2009 peak use: 7,063

2007 peak use: 6,423

2003 peak use: 4,055

2005 peak use: 4,829

Page 8: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Summer Bicycle Traffic5 Central City Bicycle Bridges**

Based on either 24-hour hose counts or extrapolated from 4-6 pm counts

2,8553,560

3,885 3,8303,257

4,5305,225

5,690 5,910 6,020

7,6248,250 8,563 8,875

10,192

12,046

14,563

16,711

15,749

17,57618,257

18,794

Before 19921992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Year

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

9,000

10,000

11,000

12,000

13,000

14,000

15,000

16,000

17,000

18,000

19,000Daily Bicycle Trips

Burnside

Broadway

Steel

Hawthorne

Morrison

Burnside 740 1,075 1,010 980 620 1,065 1,375 905 920 1,080 965 965 965 965 1,170 1,260 1,325 2,035 1,760 1,865 2,175 2,055

Broadway 495 755 735 690 527 950 1,205 1,854 1,476 1,405 1,680 1,712 1,683 * 2,081 2,856 3,872 4,315 3,825 5,291 4,335 4,432

Steel 230 230 220 220 200 350 475 460 360 410 1,250 1,891 1,860 3,482 2,112 2,373 2,943 2,982 3,101 3,287 3,703 3,311

Hawthorne 1,390 1,500 1,920 1,940 1,910 2,165 2,170 2,471 3,154 3,125 3,729 3,682 4,055 4,428 4,829 5,557 6,423 7,379 7,063 7,133 8,044 8,136

Morrison 860

* Broadway Bridge closed for construction during time of count.** 2012 was the first year that the Morrison Birdge bikeway was open all summer to bicycle traffic.

Page 9: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Bicycle Traffic across Five Main Portland Bicycle Bridges Juxtaposed with Bikeway Miles

Extrapolated from peak period counts

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Year

0

2,500

5,000

7,500

10,000

12,500

15,000

17,500

20,000Cyclists per Day

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450Bikeway Miles

Bridge Bicycle TrafficBikeway Miles

Bridge Bicycle Traffic 2,850 3,555 3,885 3,830 3,207 4,520 5,225 5,690 5,910 6,015 7,686 8,250 8,562 8,875 10,192 12,046 14,563 16,711 15,749 17,576 18,257 18,794Bikeway Miles 79 84.5 87 104 114 144 167 183 214 222.5 236 253 256 262 265.5 269 272 274 281 299 307 328

Page 10: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Bicycle Traffic at City Count LocationsBridge and Non-Bridge Traffic

Based on 24-hour hose counts or extrapolated from peak period counts

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Year

0

2,500

5,000

7,500

10,000

12,500

15,000

17,500

20,000Bridge Bicycle Traffic

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000Non-Bridge Bicycle Traffic

Bridge Bicycle TrafficNon-Bridge Traffic(based on 32 locations city-wide)

Bridge Bicycle Traffic 2,850 3,555 3,885 3,830 3,207 4,520 5,225 5,690 5,910 6,015 7,686 8,250 8,562 8,875 10,19212,04614,56316,71115,74917,57618,25718,794Non-Bridge Traffic

(based on 32 locations city-wide)25,82030,56041,73038,08540,96543,03044,640

Page 11: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Changes in Bicycle Traffic

Based on manual and automated bicycle counts*used the higher of data available 2000/2001

3.2%

211%

2.9%

212%

3.3%

211%

One-Year Change (since 2011) Change since 2000/2001*0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

160%

180%

200%

220%

240%

% c

han

ge

Non-Bridge Locations

Bridges (Hawthorne, Burnside, Steel & Broadway)

Combined Bridge & Non-Bridge

Based on counts from 32 locations city-wide

Based on counts from 146 locations city-wide

ridge

bridge

brid

ge

non

-bri

dge

combined

com

bin

ed

Bridge and Non-Bridge Locations 2012

non-bridge

Page 12: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Annual Growth in Bicycle Traffic

Based on manual and automated bicycle counts

32%

-4.6%

6.8% 6.8%

3.3%

15%

-5.8%

11.6%

3.9% 2.9%

28%

-4.8%

7.6%6.4%

3.2%

2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

-10%

% c

han

ge

Non-Bridge Locations

Bridges (Hawthorne, Burnside, Steel & Broadway)

Combined Bridge & Non-Bridge

ridge

Bridge and Non-Bridge Locations 2007-2012

Page 13: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Annual Growth in Bicycle Traffic

Based on manual and automated bicycle counts

22%

1.5%

6.3%

3%0.1%

41%

-8%

7%

11%8.5%

32%

-7%

7.5%

16%

9.3%

35%

-2%

2.9% 2.5% 3%

32%

3.5%

9.5%

18%

11%

28%

-8.5%

2%

7%

-5.7%

23%

-11.5%

19%

3%

-6.6%

2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

-10%

-20%

% c

han

ge

Central City North Portland Northeast Portland

Southeast Portland East Portland Northwest Portland

Southwest Portland

ridge

City Districts 2007-2012

Page 14: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Daily Bicycle Traffic Inner SE Portland2012 Counts Compared to Previous Years

Based on either 24-hour hose counts or extrapolated from 2-hour peak counts

SE Har

rison

& L

add

(Circ

le)*

Spring

water

& O

aks B

otto

m P

ath

SE Ank

eny &

28t

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SE Clin

ton

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Eastb

ank E

splan

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(n. o

f Haw

thor

ne B

ridge

)

SE Salm

on &

34t

h

Spring

water

Cor

ridor

(s o

f Ivo

n)

SE Spo

kane

& S

pring

water

SE Linc

oln &

41s

t

SE Salm

on &

7th

SE Clay

& 1

2th

SE Tay

lor &

41s

t

SE Spr

ingwat

er &

Johs

on C

reek

SE Clay

& 7

th

SE Clin

ton

& 13t

h

SE Ank

eny &

6th

SE Glad

stone

& 4

2nd

SE Um

atilla

& 1

9th

SE Belm

ont &

16t

h

SE Milw

aukie

& M

itche

ll

SE Clay

& W

ater

SE Glad

stone

& 2

6th

SE Woo

dwar

d & 7

1st

SE Spo

kane

& 1

5th

SE Milw

aukie

& P

owell

SE Woo

dsto

ck &

46t

h

SE Cen

ter &

72n

d

Sellwoo

d Brid

ge

SE Woo

dsto

ck &

52n

d

SE Milw

aukie

& B

ybee

SE Mill

& 87t

h

SE Cen

ter &

52n

d

SE Cen

ter &

9th

SE Car

uthe

rs &

Eas

tban

k Esp

lanad

e

SE Lad

d & 2

0th/

21st

SE Clin

ton

& 34t

h

E Bur

nside

& S

E 6th

E Bur

nside

& S

E 12t

h

SE Linc

oln &

52n

d

SE Salm

on &

28t

h

SE 72n

d & D

uke

SE Tay

lor &

53r

d

SE Flav

el & 8

7th

SE Bro

oklyn

& 8

5th

Location

0250500750

1,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,5002,7503,0003,2503,5003,7504,000

Daily Bicycle Trips

prior to 2000 2000 2001 2002

2003 2004 2005 2006

2007 2008 2009 2010

2011 2012*Counted at NW corner of circle, compared to counts at SE corner in the years prior to 2008.

Page 15: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Daily Bicycle Traffic North Portland2012 Counts Compared to Previous Years

Extrapolated from 2-hour peak counts

N Van

couv

er &

Rus

sell

N Inte

rsta

te/L

loyd/

Orego

n

N Willi

ams &

Rus

sell

N Mult

nom

ah &

Whe

eler

N Inte

rsta

te &

Lar

rabe

e

N Inte

rsta

te &

Gre

eley

N Van

couv

er &

Ains

worth

N Flin

t & T

illam

ook

N Willa

met

te &

Wau

d Bluf

f Tra

il

N Skid

mor

e & M

ichiga

n

N Con

cord

& W

illam

ette

N Den

ver &

Ros

a Par

ks

N Unio

n Pat

h & I-

5

N Goin

g & G

reele

y

N Mich

igan

& Ros

a Par

ks

N Por

tsmou

th &

Willi

s

N Fail

ing &

Miss

ouri

N Willa

met

te &

Phil

adelp

hia

N Bry

ant &

Miss

ouri

N Bry

ant &

Con

cord

N Bry

ant &

Wab

ash

N Cen

tral &

N B

urr

N Wab

ash

& N H

allec

k

N Sm

ith &

St.

Louis

N Cha

utau

qua

& Willi

s

N Willi

s & W

oolse

y

N Por

t Cen

ter W

y & C

emen

t Rd

N Fes

send

en &

Pen

insula

Cro

ssing

N Goin

g & V

anco

uver

N Goin

g & W

illiam

s

N Willa

met

te B

lvd &

Car

ey (t

o Tra

il)

N Den

ver &

Ter

ry

Location

0

250

500

750

1,000

1,250

1,500

1,750

2,000

2,250

2,500

2,750

3,000

3,250

3,500

3,750

4,000Daily Bicycle Trips

prior to 2000 2000 2001

2003 2004 2006

2007 2008 2009

2010 2011 2012

Page 16: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Daily Bicycle Traffic East Portland2012 Counts Compared to Previous Years

Based on either 24-hour hose counts or extrapolated from 2-hour peak counts

SE Spr

ingwat

er &

I-20

5 Pat

h

SE Spr

ingwat

er &

122

nd

SE Flav

el & 9

2nd

NE Airp

ort W

y & I-

205

path

E Bur

nside

& I-

205

path

E Bur

nside

& 1

22nd

NE Mar

ine D

rive

& PDX T

rail

NE Hals

ey &

122

nd

SE Spr

ingwat

er &

92n

d

NE May

wood

Place

& I-20

5 Pat

h

SE Mill

& 135

th

SE Pow

ell &

122

nd

SE Bus

h & 1

22nd

SE Mar

ket &

130

th

SE Divi

sion

& 96t

h

SE Divi

sion

& 122

nd

SE Main

& 9

6th

(Eas

t side

)

NE 102

& P

acific

SE Holg

ate

& 112

th

SE Holg

ate

& 100

th

SE Pow

ell &

148

th

NE Fre

mon

t & 1

22nd

NE Hals

ey &

92n

d

NE Hals

ey &

148

th

SE Pow

ell &

162

nd

SE Ste

ele I-

205

Overp

ass

SE Flav

el & D

eard

orf

NE Mar

ine D

rive

& Por

t Pat

h

NE Pre

scot

t & I-

205

SE Spr

ingwat

er T

rail &

SE 1

01st

SE Main

& 1

62nd

SE Bus

h & 1

02nd

Location

0

250

500

750

1,000

1,250

1,500

1,750

2,000

2,250

2,500

2,750

3,000

3,250

3,500

3,750

4,000Daily Bicycle Trips

prior to 2000 2006

2007 2008

2009 2010

2011 2012

Page 17: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Daily Bicycle Traffic Inner NE Portland2012 Counts Compared to Previous Years

NE Mult

nom

ah &

Whe

eler

NE Irvin

g & 1

2th

NE Goin

g & 9

th

NE Tilla

moo

k & 2

8th

NE Irvin

g & 2

0th

NE Glis

an &

28t

h

NE Bro

adway

& 7

th

NE Eve

rett

& 53r

d

NE Gra

nt P

l & 3

3rd

NE Cou

ch &

41s

t

NE Mult

nom

ah &

7th

NE Dav

is & 4

1st

NE Weid

ler &

7th

NE Holl

aday

& 7

th

NE Skid

mor

e & 9

th

NE Mor

ris &

7th

E Bur

nside

& 7

4th

NE Goin

g & 3

7th

NE Weid

ler &

MLK

NE Mult

nom

ah &

47t

h

NE Klic

kitat

& 2

7th

NE Irvin

g & 2

1st

NE Tilla

moo

k & 7

4th

NE Holm

an &

27t

h

NE Pre

scot

t & C

ully

NE Sisk

iyou

& 72n

d

NE Albe

rta &

Cull

y

NE Killi

ngsw

orth

& C

ully

NE Albe

rta &

72n

d

NE Cou

ch &

6th

NE Klic

kitat

& 3

8th

NE Han

cock

& 4

7th

E Bur

nside

& N

E 86t

h

NE Klic

kitat

& 5

7th

NE Skid

mor

e & 2

9th

NE Por

tland

Hwy &

Killi

ngsw

orth

NE Holm

an &

Gra

nd

Location

0

250

500

750

1,000

1,250

1,500

1,750

2,000

2,250

2,500

2,750

3,000

3,250

3,500

3,750

4,000Daily Bicycle Trips

prior to 2000 2000 2001 2003 2004

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

2010 2011 2012Extrapolated from 2-hour peak counts

Page 18: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Daily Bicycle Traffic West Portland (Central City)2012 Counts Compared to Previous Years

SW W

ater

front

Par

k & M

orris

on

SW W

ater

front

Par

k & A

nken

y

NW B

road

way &

Hoy

t

SW W

ater

front

Par

k & H

arbo

r Way

NW B

road

way &

Cou

ch

SW M

oody

& R

iver P

arkw

ay

SW B

road

way &

Mon

tgom

ery

SW B

road

way &

Main

SW B

road

way &

6th

(S o

f I40

5)

SW N

aito

& Clay

SW N

aito

& Ank

eny

SW B

road

way &

Jack

son

SW R

iver P

arkw

ay &

Rive

r Dr

SW Je

ffers

on &

13t

h

SW B

road

way &

Mill

SW P

ark &

Oak

SW S

tark

& 9

th

SW M

ain &

9th

SW S

almon

& 1

4th

SW B

urns

ide &

13t

h/Sta

rk

SW 6

th &

Jack

son

SW P

ark &

Mar

ket

SW T

aylor

& 1

3th

SW S

tark

& 4

th

SW O

ak &

3rd

SW N

aito

at M

orris

on B

ridge

SW Ja

ckso

n/Lin

coln

& 5th

Location

0250

500750

1,000

1,2501,500

1,7502,0002,250

2,5002,750

3,0003,2503,500

3,7504,000

Daily Bicycle Trips

prior to 2000 2000 2001

2002 2004 2005

2006 2007 2008

2009 2010 2011

2012Extrapolated from 2-hour peak counts

Page 19: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Daily Bicycle Traffic Southwest Portland (not incl. Central City)2012 Counts Compared to Previous Years

SW M

oody

& G

ibbs

SW T

erwilli

ger &

Cam

pus D

rive

SW B

arbu

r & H

amilto

n

SW T

erwilli

ger &

Wes

twoo

d

SW B

arbu

r & T

erwilli

ger

SW C

apito

l Hwy &

Ter

willige

r

SW T

erwilli

ger &

She

ridan

SW C

apito

l & S

unse

t

SW C

anyo

n Ct &

Sky

line

SW H

umph

rey &

Pat

ton

SW P

alant

ine &

Rive

rview

Cem

etar

y

SW B

ond

& Cur

ry

SW A

rthur

& 1

st

SW T

aylor

s Fer

ry &

Ter

willige

r

SW M

ultno

mah

& 2

5th

SW K

ingsto

n & R

ose

Garde

n

SW W

illam

ette

Gre

enway

& M

iles

SW M

ultno

mah

& 4

5th

SW B

erth

a & V

erm

ont

SW C

apito

l Hwy &

Ver

mon

t

SW T

erwilli

ger &

2nd

SW B

arbu

r & C

apito

l Hwy

SW C

apito

l Hwy &

35t

h

SW B

H Hwy &

Sha

ttuck

SW V

ista

& Mon

tgom

ery

SW C

orbe

tt & N

ebra

ska

SW T

roy &

Cap

itol H

ill

SW Ill

inois

& 45t

h

SW 1

8th

& Tra

il sou

th o

f Sun

set H

wy

SW A

rnold

& 3

5th

SW H

amilto

n & 4

5th

Location

0250500750

1,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,5002,7503,0003,2503,5003,7504,000

Daily Bicycle Trips

prior to 2000 2000 2001

2003 2006 2007

2008 2009 2010

2011 2012Extrapolated from 2-hour peak counts

Page 20: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Daily Bicycle Traffic Northwest Portland (not incl. Central City)2012 Counts Compared to Previous Years

NW L

ovejo

y & 9

th

NW N

aito

& 9th

NW Jo

hnso

n & 1

4th

NW O

verto

n & 1

8th

NW Jo

hnso

n & 1

9th

NW Jo

hnso

n & 1

8th

NW T

hurm

an &

24t

h

NW G

lisan

& 1

6th

NW T

hurm

an &

14t

h

NW W

ardw

ay &

Nico

lai

NW B

ridge

Ave

& S

t. Jo

hns B

ridge

NW T

hom

pson

& S

kylin

e

NW C

ouch

& 1

5th

NW M

arsh

all &

14t

h

NW M

arsh

all &

18t

h

NW M

arsh

all &

19t

h

NW C

ouch

& 1

4th

NW O

verto

n & 1

9th

NW R

aleigh

& 1

4th

Location

0250500750

1,0001,2501,5001,7502,0002,2502,5002,7503,0003,2503,5003,7504,000

Daily Bicycle Trips

prior to 2000 2000

2001 2002

2003 2004

2006 2007

2008 2009

2010 2011

2012Extrapolated from 2-hour peak counts

Page 21: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Daily Bicycle Traffic Greenways2012 Counts Compared to Previous Years

Extrapolated from 2-hour peak counts

NE Goin

g at

9th

NE Goin

g at

37t

h

NE Albe

rta a

t 72n

d

NE 37t

h at

Goin

g

NE Holm

an a

t 27t

h

NE Klic

kitat

at 2

7th

NE Mor

ris a

t 7th

SE Spo

kane

at 1

5th

SE Cen

ter a

t 72n

d

SE Cen

ter a

t 52n

d

SE 19t

h at

Um

atilla

SE Um

atilla

at 1

9th

SE 42n

d at

Glad

stone

SE Glad

stone

at 4

2nd

SE 52n

d at

Cen

ter

SE Bus

h at

122

nd

SE Mill

at 8

7th

SE 100

th a

t Holg

ate

N Con

cord

at W

illam

ette

N Bry

ant a

t Wab

ash

N Bry

ant a

t Miss

ouri

N Bry

ant a

t Con

cord

N Hall

eck a

t Wab

ash

N Wab

ash

at H

allec

k

N Cen

tral a

t Bur

r

SW W

estw

ood

at T

erwilli

ger

SW Ill

inois

at 4

5th

Location

0

250

500

750

1,000

1,250

1,500

1,750

2,000

2,250

2,500

2,750

3,000

3,250

3,500

3,750

4,000Daily Bicycle Trips*

2010 2011

2012

*Counts include bicycles traveling on the greenway (does not include bicycles crossing the greenway)

Page 22: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by YearBy Gender

based on manual peak hour counts

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Year

0%5%

10%15%

20%25%30%35%40%45%50%55%60%65%

70%75%80%

85%90%95%

100%Percentage of all Cyclists

Men

Women

Page 23: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by Sector 2012By Gender

based on manual peak hour counts

Inner NE PortlandNorth Portland

CitywideInner SE Portland

NW PortlandSW Portland

East Portland

Sector

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%Percentage of all Cyclists

Men WomenNumber in columns is total number of cyclists recorded in counts in each sector.

3,349cyclists

2,702cyclists

6,431cyclists

11,536 cyclists

6,521cyclists

36,617 cyclists

2,298cyclists

Page 24: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by YearBy Helmet Use

based on manual peak hour counts

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Year

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%Percentage of all Cyclists

with helmets without helmets

Page 25: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by Sector 2012By Helmet Use

based on manual peak hour counts

SW PortlandNorth Portland

NW PortlandCitywide

Inner NE PortlandInner SE Portland

East Portland

Sector

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%Percentage of all Cyclists

Wearing Helmets

Not Wearing Helmets

Number in columns is total number of cyclists recorded in counts in each sector.

3,349 cyclists

2,702 cyclists

11,536 cyclists

36,617cyclists

6,431 cyclists

6,521cyclists

2,298 cyclists

No change since 2011

Down 1.5% since 2011

Up 3% since 2011

No change since 2011

No changesince 2011

Up 2% since 2011

Up 5%since 2011

Page 26: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

City of Portland Bicycle Counts by Sector 2012By Gender and Helmet Use

based on manual peak hour counts

Inner NE Portland North Portland Citywide Inner SE Portland NW Portland SW Portland East Portland

Sector

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%Percentage of all Cyclists

Men with helmets

Men without helmets

Women with helmets

Women without helmets

76%

24%

12%

88%

89%11%

8%92%

60%40%

25%75%

76%24%

15%85%

80%

20%

13%87%

14%86%

76%

24%

16%84%

77%23%

Page 27: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Combined Bicycle Traffic over Five Main Portland Bicycle Bridges Juxtaposed with Bicycle Crashes

Extrapolated from peak period counts

!

!

! ! ! !! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

! !!

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Year

0

2,500

5,000

7,500

10,000

12,500

15,000

17,500

20,000Cyclists per Day

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900Crashes and Bicycle Crash Index

Bridge Bicycle TrafficReported Bicycle Crashes*Bicycle Crash IndexBicycle Crash Index (Trend Line)

!

Bridge Bicycle Traffic 2,850 3,555 3,885 3,830 3,207 4,520 5,225 5,690 5,910 6,015 7,686 8,250 8,562 8,875 10,192 12,046 14,563 16,711 15,794 17,576 18,257 18,794Reported Bicycle Crashes* 155 163 171 189 195 160 167 166 161 179 175 173 164 174 188 203 186 265 287 321 297 *

Bicycle Crash Index 544 459 440 493 514 354 320 292 272 298 230 210 192 196 184 168 128 159 182 183 163 *Bicycle Fatalities 2 0 4 3 2 1 5 3 0 0 5 0 4 1 4 0 6 0 4 0 2 2

“Crash Rate" represents an indexing of annual reported crashes to daily bicycle trips across the four main bicycle bridges.*2008, 2009 Reported Bicycle Crashes data reflects a decision by the Portland Police Bureau to lower the threshold for reporting bicycle-involved crashes. This change, beginning in January 2008 means that crashes previously unreported by Portland Police are now entering the reporting system. There have been no indications in the operation of our system that leads the city to condude that the increase in reported crashes is representative of changes in actual crash activity with in the city.

Page 28: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

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2012 Bicycle Count Locationsby Daily Bicycle Traffic

Based on 2-hour peak hour counts except:Hawthorne, Steel and Broadway Bridge counts

(based on 24-hour counts)

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Legend

Cycle Zone Index

Worst

Best

!( 4376 - 8136

!( 2816 - 4375

!( 1756 - 2815

!( 1076 - 1755

!( 681 - 1075

!( 386 - 680

!( 206 - 385

!( 45 - 205

Total Cyclists

Page 29: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

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2012 Bicycle Count Locationsby Percentage of Women

Based on 2-hour peak hour counts except:Hawthorne, Steel and Broadway Bridge counts

(based on 24-hour counts)

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Legend

Cycle Zone Index

Worst

Best

Percent Female Cyclists

! greater than 40%

!( 31 - 40%

! 26 - 30%

!( 20 - 25%

! less than 20%

_̂ Greater than 40%*

^ Less than 17%**for locations with at least 50 cyclists in 2-hr peak

Page 30: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

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2012 Bicycle Count Locationsby Percentage of Helmet Use

Based on 2-hour peak hour counts except:Hawthorne, Steel and Broadway Bridge counts

(based on 24-hour counts)

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Cycle Zone Index

Worst

Best

Percent with Helmets

! greater than 90%

!( 78 - 90%

! 66 - 70%

!( 50 - 65%

! less than 50%

Page 31: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

1990 Bikeway Networkand Commute Mode Splitby Census Tract(1990 US Census)

Portland Oregon Bicycle Commute Mode Split by Census Tract

1990

Legend0 to 1.5

1.51 to 4

4.1 to 6

6.1 to 8

8.1 to 10

10.1 to 12

12.1 to 15

15.1 to 20

20.1 to 25

25.1 to 33

4 mile

radiu

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m Bu

rnsid

e Brid

ge

Existing Bikeway

Page 32: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

1990 Bikeway Networkand Commute Mode Splitby Census Tract(1990 US Census)

Portland Oregon Bicycle Commute Mode Split by Census Tract

2000

Legend0 to 1.5

1.51 to 4

4.1 to 6

6.1 to 8

8.1 to 10

10.1 to 12

12.1 to 15

15.1 to 20

20.1 to 25

25.1 to 33

4 mile

radiu

s fro

m Bu

rnsid

e Brid

ge

Existing Bikeway

Page 33: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Legend

Mode splits in colored area:

33% of commuters

Bicycle: 11.6%Transit: 14.0%Walking: 6.0%Drive Alone: 52.4%

Existing Bikeway

Up to 6.49%

6.5% to 26%

1990 Bikeway Networkand Commute Mode Splitby Census Tract(1990 US Census)

Portland Oregon Bicycle Commute Mode Split by Census Tract

ACS 2005-2009

Mode splits in colored area:

23% of commuters

Bicycle: 13.2%Transit: 14.0%Walking: 6.2%Drive Alone: 50.8%

4 mile

radiu

s fro

m Bu

rnsid

e Brid

ge

Up to 4.49%

8.0% to 26%

0 to 1.5

1.51 to 4

4.1 to 6

6.1 to 8

8.1 to 10

10.1 to 12

12.1 to 15

15.1 to 20

20.1 to 25

25.1 to 33

LegendExisting Bikeways mid-point year

Page 34: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Legend

Mode splits in colored area:

33% of commuters

Bicycle: 11.6%Transit: 14.0%Walking: 6.0%Drive Alone: 52.4%

Existing Bikeway

Up to 6.49%

6.5% to 26%

1990 Bikeway Networkand Commute Mode Splitby Census Tract(1990 US Census)

Portland Oregon Bicycle Commute Mode Split by Census Tract

ACS 2006-2010

Mode splits in colored area:

23% of commuters

Bicycle: 13.2%Transit: 14.0%Walking: 6.2%Drive Alone: 50.8%

4 mile

radiu

s fro

m Bu

rnsid

e Brid

ge

Up to 4.49%

8.0% to 26%

0 to 1.5

1.51 to 4

4.1 to 6

6.1 to 8

8.1 to 10

10.1 to 12

12.1 to 15

15.1 to 20

20.1 to 25

25.1 to 33

LegendExisting Bikeways mid-point year

Page 35: PORTLAND BICYCLE COUNT REPORT 2012

Legend

Mode splits in colored area:

33% of commuters

Bicycle: 11.6%Transit: 14.0%Walking: 6.0%Drive Alone: 52.4%

Existing Bikeway

Up to 6.49%

6.5% to 26%

1990 Bikeway Networkand Commute Mode Splitby Census Tract(1990 US Census)

Portland Oregon Bicycle Commute Mode Split by Census Tract

ACS 2007-2011

Mode splits in colored area:

23% of commuters

Bicycle: 13.2%Transit: 14.0%Walking: 6.2%Drive Alone: 50.8%

4 mile

radiu

s fro

m Bu

rnsid

e Brid

ge

Up to 4.49%

8.0% to 26%

0 to 1.5

1.51 to 4

4.1 to 6

6.1 to 8

8.1 to 10

10.1 to 12

12.1 to 15

15.1 to 20

20.1 to 25

25.1 to 33

LegendExisting Bikeways mid-point year