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Population Analysis & Breeding and Transfer Plan African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) AZA Species Survival Plan ® Green Program AZA Species Survival Plan ® Coordinator Steve Sarro, Smithsonian’s National Zoo ([email protected]) AZA Species Survival Plan ® Vice Coordinator Gayle Sirpenski, Mystic Aquarium ([email protected]) AZA Studbook Keeper Seana Flossic, Tulsa Zoo ([email protected]) AZA Population Advisors Sara Sullivan, Population Management Center, Lincoln Park Zoo ([email protected]) 21 September 2016
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  • Population Analysis & Breeding and Transfer Plan

    African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) AZA Species Survival Plan®

    Green Program

    AZA Species Survival Plan® Coordinator

    Steve Sarro, Smithsonian’s National Zoo ([email protected])

    AZA Species Survival Plan® Vice Coordinator Gayle Sirpenski, Mystic Aquarium ([email protected])

    AZA Studbook Keeper Seana Flossic, Tulsa Zoo ([email protected])

    AZA Population Advisors Sara Sullivan, Population Management Center, Lincoln Park Zoo

    ([email protected])

    21 September 2016

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    1

    Executive Summary African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus)

    The African Penguin SSP population at the time of analyses consists of 935 (503.429.3) individuals at 50 AZA institutions. A target size of 1100 individuals was designated for this population by the Penguin Taxon Advisory Group (TAG) in their 2015 – 2020 Regional Collection Plan (RCP). Under AZA’s current sustainability designations, this population qualifies as a Green SSP.

    The genetic statistics reported in this plan are based on an analytical studbook and reflect the exclusion of 167 recently identified potential hybrids that would have otherwise been included as potential breeders. The currently living 714 birds remaining in the potentially breeding population are descended from 94 founders with no additional potential founders remaining. Despite the exclusion of many extra birds in 2016, gene diversity in the population is still very high (98.62%) and equivalent to that found in about 36 unrelated individuals (FGE = 36.18). Furthermore, the temporary loss of these birds as potential breeders has not significantly impacted long term genetic projections, which indicate population gene diversity is at 97% in 100 years and above 95% for over 200 years. Gene diversity of 90% is a standard benchmark for AZA managed populations, and below this level of gene diversity it is expected that reproduction will be increasingly compromised by, among other factors, lower hatch weights, smaller clutch sizes, and greater hatchling mortality.

    Demography

    Current size of population (N) – Total (Males.Females.Unknown Sex) 935 (503.429.3)

    Number of individuals excluded from the potentially breeding population 221 (110.111.0)

    Population size following exclusions 714 (393.318.3)

    Target population size (Kt) 1100

    Mean generation time (years) 9.0

    Population Growth Rates1 (λ; lambda): Historical / 5 –year / Projected 1.05 / 1.034 / 1.049 1 Historical from life tables (AZA 1970-2016)/ 5-Year from PopLink Census/ Projected from PMx 20 year stochastic projections

    Genetics

    (based on an analytical studbook) Current Potential

    Founders 94 0

    Founder genome equivalents (FGE) 36.18 66.00

    Gene diversity (GD %) 98.62 99.24

    Population mean kinship (MK) 0.0138 -

    Mean inbreeding (F) 0.0136 -

    % pedigree known before/after exclusions and assumptions 87.9/100 -

    Effective population size/potentially breeding population (Ne / N) 0.3901 -

    PROJECTIONS1 λ=1.05; Kt=1100

    Years to 90% Gene Diversity > 200 -

    Years to 10% Loss of Gene Diversity > 200 -

    Gene Diversity at 100 Years From Present (%), Assuming Kt = 1100 97.0 - 1 Target sized used in 2016 was 1100 – 221 = 879 to account for 221 excluded individuals occupying space in the SSP.

    In order to reach the TAG recommended target size of 1100 in three years (λ=1.053), approximately 126 to 152 hatches are needed. Only approximately 68 hatches are needed to maintain current population size (λ=1.00). With an average of 76.4 hatches recorded in the SSP over the past five years, this population is expected to grow but at a slower rate than is needed to fill SSP spaces by 2020. With an additional 77 viable females excluded from breeding this year due to potential hybridization, SSP institutions will need to increase breeding efforts with the remaining recommended females in order to meet demographic needs.

    As with most SSP populations, recommended pairings are prioritized to maintain or increase gene diversity through considerations of mean kinship, avoidance of inbreeding, differences in sire and dam mean kinships, and the degree of uncertainty within a pedigree. Every effort was made to keep genetically valuable pairs together and at their current institutions. Additionally, the SSP considered the hypothetical genetic value of potential hybrids and avoided breaking up pairs or moving birds based on their potential hybrid status alone.

    Summary Actions: The SSP recommends 174 breeding females, with 79 of these encouraged to double-clutch. MateRx

    matrices have been provided for several large colonies to help managers in identifying valuable pairs and regulating reproduction. Approximately 65 transfers have been recommended in order to establish new colonies, create new pairs, and meet institutional needs. Any and all future transactions not listed in these current recommendations must be pre-approved by the SSP Steering Committee, including the transfer of offspring produced as a recommendation of the current plan.

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    2

    Table of Contents

    I.

    Executive Summary 1

    II.

    Description of Population Status 5

    Introduction 5

    Demography 5

    Genetics 7

    Management Strategy 8

    Explanation of MateRx 10

    III.

    Recommendations

    Summary recommendations by Studbook ID 11

    Recommendations and MateRx by Institution 42

    ADVENTURE 42

    AQUARAMER 43

    BALTIMORE 44

    BOS NEAQ 47

    BROOKLYN 49

    BUSCH TAM, CALDWELL 50

    CHICAGOLP, CINCINNAT 51

    COLO SPRG, COLUMBUS 52

    DALLAS, DALLAS WA 53

    DENVER, ERIE 54

    FORTWORTH 55

    FT WAYNE 56

    GA AQUAR 57

    GATLINBAQ 59

    GREEN NSC 60

    GREENBAY 61

    JENKINSON, KNOXVILLE 62

    LITTLEROC, LOWRY 63

    LVZOO, MADISON 64

    MEMPHIS 65

    MINNESOTA 66

    MINOT, MONTERYAQ 68

    MYSTIC 69

    NEWPORTKY, OMAHA 70

    PITTS CA 71

    PUEBLO. RACINE 72

    ROCHESTER 73

    SAGINAW 74

    SANDIEGOZ, SPRINGFIE 75

    ST PAUL, STEINHART 76

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    3

    TAMPA AQ, TAUTPHAUS 77

    TOLEDO 78

    TORONTO 79

    TULSA 80

    VANCOUVAQ, W ORANGE 81

    IV.

    Appendices

    A. Analytical Assumptions 82

    B. Summary of Data Exports 85

    C. Exclusions 86

    D. Life Tables 90

    E. Ordered Mean Kinship List 92

    F. Descriptive Survival Statistics Report 99

    G. Reproductive Report 101

    H. Population Viability Analysis (PVA) 2014 Summary Report 104

    I. Submission Form for Gender Testing 106

    J. Definitions 108

    K. Directory of Institutional Representatives 110

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    4

    Acknowledgements

    The master planning session was hosted by The Maryland Zoo in Baltimore on 21 – 23 July 2016 and was attended by the following:

    Steering Committee Attendees: Steve Sarro, SSP Coordinator, Smithsonian National Zoological Park

    Gayle Sirpenski, SSP Vice-Coordinator, Mystic Aquarium Seana Flossic, Studbook Keeper, Tulsa Zoo & Living Museum

    Heather Urquhart, New England Aquarium Jennifer Kottyan, The Maryland Zoo in Baltimore

    Jennifer Odell, Georgia Aquarium Mary Jo Willis, Denver Zoological Gardens

    Carol Hesch, Memphis Zoological Gardens & Aquarium Chris Gaus, National Aviary in Pittsburgh

    Ashley Bowen, Pueblo Zoo Megan Klose, Ripley’s Aquarium of the Smokies

    Fred Beall, Zoo New England/ Franklin Park Zoo (Historian)

    Institutional Representative and Advisor Attendees: Michele Pagel, Adventure Aquarium

    Darwin Long, Aquarium of the Americas Dr. Ellen Bronson, The Maryland Zoo in Baltimore (Veterinary Advisor)

    Stephanie Mitchell, New York Aquarium Jessica Hoffman, Natural Science Center of Greensboro

    Carmen, Murach, NEW Zoo Reagan Quarg, Jenkinson’s Aquarium Richard Rosevear, Lehigh Valley Zoo

    Gary Hartlage, Henry Vilas Zoo (via phone) Kim Fucuda, Monterey Bay Aquarium

    Elizabeth Wickemeyer, Omaha’s Henry Doorly Zoo Vikki McCloskey, Steinhart Aquarium

    Sara Sullivan, Population Management Center, Lincoln Park Zoo

    AZA Species Survival Plan® Coordinator: Steve Sarro, Smithsonian National Zoological Park, [email protected]

    AZA Species Survival Plan® Vice Coordinator: Gayle Sirpenski, Mystic Aquarium, [email protected]

    AZA Studbook Keeper: Seana Flossic, Tulsa Zoo, [email protected]

    Analyses and report prepared by: Sara Sullivan, Population Management Center, Lincoln Park Zoo

    [email protected]

    Cover photo: Steve Sarro

    This plan was prepared and distributed with the assistance of the

    Population Management Center in Chicago. [email protected]

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    5

    Description of Population Status

    African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP

    Introduction: The African Penguin SSP population at the time of analyses consists of 935 (503.429.3)

    individuals at 50 AZA institutions. A target size of 1100 individuals was designated for this population by the

    Penguin Taxon Advisory Group (TAG) in their 2015 – 2020 Regional Collection Plan (RCP). Under AZA’s

    current sustainability designations, this population qualifies as a Green SSP.

    The African Penguin Species Survival Plan (SSP) was initiated in 1996, and breeding and transfer

    recommendations have been produced every two years since 1997. However, the recommendations

    presented in this current plan will be reevaluated in a single year’s time following molecular investigation into

    potential hybridization in the SSP. Comprehensive genetic and demographic analyses of the North American

    Regional African Penguin Studbook (current to 1 April 2016) were performed in July 2016 using PopLink 2.4

    and PMx Version 1.3.20160601. Recommendations contained in this Breeding and Transfer plan supersede

    those made by earlier plans.

    Status and Conservation: IUCN (2012): Endangered; CITES: Appendix II; USFWS: Endangered Analytical Population: This population currently has an 87.9% known ancestral pedigree. An analytical

    overlay was created to address unknowns in the pedigree, based on initial assumptions previously developed

    by Bob Lacy and additional assumptions created at previous SSP meetings (Appendix A). Fifty-four (20.34.0)

    birds were excluded from the genetic analyses due to reasons including age, participation in education

    programs, medical concerns, behavioral issues, and unresolved pedigree (Appendix C). Additionally, 167

    (90.77.0) individuals that would have otherwise been included are excluded as potential breeders this year

    until molecular analysis can confirm species purity. For more information on management of potential hybrids

    in the SSP, please see page 7. Following these pedigree assumptions and exclusions, the potentially

    breeding population consists of 714 (393. 318.3) individuals with a 100% known pedigree.

    Demography: The African Penguin SSP population exhibited rapid growth from the early 1970s to the late

    1980s due to successful breeding by zoos and aquariums (Figure 1). Growth rates during this time ranged

    from lambda (λ) of 0.90 to 1.82. Starting in the 1990s and coinciding with SSP management, annual growth

    rates due to zoo and aquarium hatches were more modest but with a general trend of positive growth (mean

    λ over past 26 years = 1.033). In the last five years, the population has grown on average by about 3% (λ =

    1.034). In order to reach the TAG recommended target size of 1100 in three years (λ=1.053), approximately

    126 to 152 hatches are needed. Only approximately 68 hatches are needed to maintain current population

    size (λ=1.00). With an average of 76.4 hatches recorded in the SSP over the past five years, this population is

    expected to grow but at a slower rate than is needed to fill SSP spaces by 2020. With an additional 77 viable

    females excluded from breeding this year due to potential hybridization, SSP institutions will need to increase

    breeding efforts with the remaining breeding females in order to meet demographic needs.

    Figure 1. Census of the African Penguin SSP population from 1960 to present by sex (left) and origin (right).

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    6

    Age distribution

    The age structure of the total African Penguin SSP population appears fairly stable, with no empty age

    classes and a large base of juveniles to support future reproduction and demographic stability (Fig. 2, left).

    Even after the exclusion of 221 birds, 23% of the total population, the potentially breeding population still

    approximates a stable distribution with many breeding males and females (Fig. 2, right). In both cases, a male

    sex bias is evident, which could potentially disrupt breeding in this monogamously breeding species;

    however, unpaired males can be managed in single sexed colonies when necessary. Due to the large size of

    this population and the specie’s long reproductive lifespan, this is not a major concern currently but should

    continue to be monitored in the future.

    Longevity

    According to studbook data in AZA between 1970 to present, if an African penguin in AZA survives past the

    first year of life, median life expectancy is 18.6 years for males and 15.3 years for females (Appendix F). This

    indicates that about half of animals hatched in AZA that survive past the first year of life are expected to die

    before these ages and about half after. Although the studbook also contains records of African Penguins

    living upwards of 41 years old for both sexes, median life expectancy is a more appropriate way to

    communicate the typical lifespan of this species in AZA zoos. The studbook also contains a record for a wild

    hatched male living to 45 years (with a +/- year estimate); however, because hatch dates and ages at entry

    into zoos are unknown and difficult to verify, 41 years should be viewed as a more reliable maximum

    longevity until more data accumulate. First year mortality observed for this species is approximately 32% for

    males and 31% for females (Appendix D). As with most egg laying species, only eggs which hatch and are

    recorded in the studbook are reflected in these mortality rates.

    Reproduction

    Reproduction has been recorded as early as 1.5 years for both sexes, though first reproduction at around two

    years is more typical. Peak female reproductive range, based on studbook data in AZA from 1970 to present,

    occurs between four and 15 years, though a decline in fecundity is noticed after eight years. Nonetheless,

    females have reproduced at as old as 32 years. Males have a longer reproductive span, with the oldest sire

    recorded at 35 years and fairly consistent fecundity rates observed between four and 28 years. However,

    decline in fecundity is evident after age class 14. Reproduction has been recorded year round. Clutch size

    ranges from one to two (mean = 1.4) following an approximately 38 day incubation period. Multiple clutches in

    a single season are possible and will be needed to meet demographic needs this year.

    Figure 2. Age distribution of the total African Penguin SSP population before exclusions (left; N = 935 (503.429.3)) and the

    potentially breeding population after 221 exclusions (right; N = 714 (393.318.3)). Note the scale difference on the x axis.

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    7

    Genetics: These genetic statistics are based on an analytical studbook with pedigree assumptions intended

    to estimate relatedness. They also reflect the exclusion in 2016 of 167 recently identified potential hybrids that

    would have otherwise been included as potential breeders. These animals will remain excluded until species

    purity can be verified through molecular genetic analysis. Consequently, population statistics reported in this

    plan may not be comparable to previous years and could change again in the future.

    The currently living 714 birds remaining in the

    potentially breeding population are descended

    from 94 founders with no additional potential

    founders remaining. Despite the exclusion of

    many extra birds in 2016, gene diversity in the

    population is still very high (98.62%) and

    equivalent to that found in about 36 unrelated

    individuals (FGE = 36.18). Furthermore, the

    temporary loss of these birds as potential

    breeders has not significantly impacted long term

    genetic projections, which indicate population

    gene diversity is at 97% in 100 years and above

    95% for over 200 years. Gene diversity of 90% is

    a standard benchmark for AZA managed

    populations, and below this level of gene diversity it is expected that reproduction will be increasingly

    compromised by, among other factors, lower hatch weights, smaller clutch sizes, and greater hatchling

    mortality. Strategies to maintain gene diversity include equalization of founder representation (Fig. 3) by

    breeding animals with low and well matched mean kinships and through maintenance of the already high

    effective size ratio (proportion of population breeding). At this time, the importation of new founders is not

    necessary to meet genetic goals.

    Genetic Summary1 2007 2009 2011 2013 2016 Potential

    Founders 74 91 108 108 94 0

    Founder genome equivalents (FGE) 31.23 35.23 38.65 40.41 36.18 66.00

    Gene diversity (GD %) 98.40 98.58 98.71 98.76 98.62 99.24

    Population mean kinship (MK) 0.0161 0.0142 0.0130 0.0124 0.0138 -

    Mean inbreeding (F) 0.0258 0.0190 0.0195 0.0175 0.0136 -

    Percentage of pedigree known before exclusions and assumptions

    85 85.2 85.8 86.6 87.9 -

    Percentage of pedigree known after exclusions and assumptions

    100 100 100 100 100 -

    Effective population size ratio (Ne /N) 0.3195 0.3280 0.3046 0.3415 0.3901 -

    PROJECTIONS2,3 - - - - λ=1.05, Kt=1100 -

    Years To 90% Gene Diversity >200 > 200 > 200 >200 >200 - Years to 10% Loss of Gene Diversity -- > 200 > 200 >200 >200 - Gene Diversity at 100 Years From Present

    95 96 96 97.3 97.0 -

    1 Genetic statistics are based on an analytical studbook with pedigree assumptions that may over or under-estimate relatedness. 2 Projections may not be comparable across years due to differences in assumptions, exclusions, target sizes, λ, etc. 3 Target sized used in 2016 was 1100 – 221 = 879 to account for 221 excluded individuals occupying space in the SSP.

    Figure 3. Founder representation graph illustrating the inequality

    of founder lineages in the potentially breeding SSP population.

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    8

    Management of hybridization: Molecular genetic testing recently confirmed an African x Humboldt hybrid

    penguin in the European Endangered Species Programme (EEP). The original hybridization event is

    suspected to have occurred before 1982 in STUTTGART, which held African and Humboldt penguins in the

    same enclosure until 1981. Consequently, any individual with STUTTGART ancestry is considered to have a

    high hybridization risk. In order to identify other potential hybridization events, the EEP is investigating historic

    mixed colonies of African and Humboldt Penguins through comparative analysis of their respective EEP

    studbooks (Bos, Schad, & Fienieg, 2016).

    Through this comparative analysis, the EEP identified 20

    individuals exported to the SSP that have ancestry tracing back

    to mixed exhibits in the EEP. The SSP imported these

    individuals during two events, the first in 1984 from

    AMSTERDAM to BALTIMORE and the second in 2006 from

    LISBON to GA AQUARIUM. Of these 20 imports, 14 have

    currently living descendants in the SSP. Ten of the living

    descendants are permanent non-breeders, which means that

    167 birds that would otherwise have been included as potential

    breeders are excluded this year. These constitutes

    approximately 18% of the total SSP population (167/935; Fig. 4).

    However, due to its large size, the SSP population can afford to

    exclude reproductively viable potential hybrids as breeders in the

    short term until molecular analyses can confirm species purity. It

    should be noted that the fact that these birds trace back to mixed

    African and Humboldt penguin exhibits in Europe only indicates potential of hybridization not confirmation.

    The SSP is currently working to identify the most feasible and cost effective way to collect blood samples for

    analysis. Any potential hybrid confirmed to be purebred will be added back into the potentially breeding

    population in the future. In these current recommendations, the SSP considered the hypothetical genetic

    value of potential hybrids and avoided breaking up pairs or moving birds based on their potential hybrid status

    alone.

    Management Strategy: In order to reach the TAG recommended target size of 1100 in three years

    (λ=1.053), approximately 126 to 152 hatches are needed. Only approximately 68 hatches are needed to

    maintain current population size (λ=1.00). With an average of 76.4 hatches recorded in the SSP over the past

    five years, this population is expected to grow but at a slower rate than is needed to fill SSP spaces by 2020.

    With an additional 77 viable females excluded from breeding this year due to potential hybridization, SSP

    institutions will need to increase breeding efforts with the remaining recommended females in order to meet

    demographic needs.

    As with most SSP populations, recommended pairings are prioritized to maintain or increase gene diversity

    through considerations of mean kinship, avoidance of inbreeding, differences in sire and dam mean kinships,

    and the degree of uncertainty within a pedigree. Every effort was made to keep genetically valuable pairs

    together and at their current institutions. Additionally, the SSP considered the hypothetical genetic value of

    potential hybrids and avoided breaking up pairs or moving birds based on their potential hybrid status alone.

    In order to meet demographic goals, some demographic pairs, consisting of individuals with higher than

    average mean kinships and/or low levels of relatedness, have been recommended. The SSP made every

    attempt to avoid breeding between genetically mismatched individuals, which would only flood the population

    with common alleles, permanently link rare and common lineages, and make pairing recommendations

    increasingly difficult in the future.

    The studbook keeper will request an update from all breeding facilities in approximately one year, and the

    management group will closely monitor the breeding success and make adjustments if necessary. Revised

    recommendations may be distributed in 2017 if the SSP is able to resolve questionable species purity by that

    time.

    Figure 4. This graph illustrates the proportion of

    the total SSP population (N=935) that is (a)

    excluded as permanent non-breeders, (b)

    reproductively viable but temporarily excluded as

    breeders due to potential hybrid status (18%), and

    (c) currently included as potential breeders (76%).

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    9

    1. The SSP recommends 174 breeding females among 37 institutions.

    a. These breeding recommendations apply to the upcoming year and may be revised again by

    the end of 2017 if questions concerning the potential hybrid issue have been resolved by this

    time. For more information on how the SSP is managing potential hybrids in the population,

    please refer to page 8.

    b. Approximately 79 recommended breeding pairs may double clutch in the upcoming year.

    c. Six institutions with large colonies have been provided with MateRx matrices in order to help

    them to work with the SSP Coordinator in identifying genetically valuable pairs and regulating

    reproduction. For more information on using MateRx, see page 10. Any breeding pairs with

    MSI scores of 1, 2, or 3 are recommended to double clutch. However, contact the SSP

    Coordinators first for approval to breed any potential pairs using the MateRx matrix.

    2. The SSP recommends 65 transfers in order to create new breeding pairs and to meet institutional

    needs. An additional five animals are available currently for placement.

    3. Attempts were made to address existing pairs with specific recommendations. The SSP considered

    the hypothetical genetic value of potential hybrids and avoided breaking up pairs or moving birds based on their potential hybrid status alone. Institutions should consult with the SSP

    Coordinators with questions about pairs or re-pairings not addressed in this plan.

    4. Recommendations for breeding birds must await determination of sex. Jean Dubach at Loyola

    Medical Center is willing to use DNA probes to determine the sex of any African penguin, at a low

    cost to the SSP zoos. A submission form with detailed instructions for this test is attached (Appendix

    I).

    5. The SSP wants to remind all institutions to check the ownership of any birds that are recommended

    to transfer. It is the responsibility of the holding institution to inform the owner about the transfer.

    6. The SSP considers all individuals, of all participating institutions, to be a part of the SSP

    population. Therefore, unless recommended by the current Breeding and Transfer Plan, any

    and all transactions must be pre-approved by the SSP Steering Committee, including the

    transfer of offspring produced as a recommendation of the current plan. Individuals that are

    not recommended for breeding should not be bred, and no offspring are to be produced

    outside of these breeding recommendations. Consult the SSP Coordinators if you have any

    questions on this matter.

    7. Institutions interested in creating a new penguin enclosure or expanding their current one are

    encouraged to explore the possibility of holding Humboldt penguins rather than African penguins. If

    you are interested, contact the Humboldt penguin SSP Coordinator, Alex Waier, at

    [email protected].

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    10

    Explanation of Recommendations Using MateRx

    MateRx is analytical software developed jointly by the National Zoological Park and Lincoln Park Zoo. The primary output is a matrix of genetic ratings (Mate Suitability Indices = MSI) for every possible breeding pair in a population. MSIs allow managers to quickly discover how the genetic status of animals in their collections and compare to the rest of a managed population. Each MSI represents the genetic consequences for the population if a given pair was to produce offspring. There are seven values for MSIs: offspring of pairs rated 1, 2, or 3 would benefit the population’s genetic situation; pairs rated 4, 5, or 6 would be detrimental to the population’s genetic situation. Pairs without an MSI value (i.e., a dash [--]) should not be considered under any circumstances without consulting a PMC, PMC Adjunct, or SPMAG advisor. These MSI values are defined as:

    1 – very beneficial genetically (recommended to double clutch) 2 – moderately beneficial (recommended to double clutch) 3 – slightly beneficial (recommended to double clutch) 4 – neutral 5 – moderately detrimental 6 – very detrimental genetically

    MateRx integrates four genetic factors to produce the Mate Suitability Index (MSI). These four components are used by PMC, PMC Adjunct, or SPMAG advisors to develop breeding recommendations. In decreasing order of “importance,” the components used to rate pairings are: 1. the expected change in genetic diversity (increase, decrease) that would result if an offspring of a

    pair is added to the population; 2. the relative rareness or commonness of the parents genetic information (i.e., the difference

    between the male and female mean kinships); 3. the inbreeding coefficient of offspring that would be produced by a pair; and 4. the proportion, if any, of the dam and/or sire’s pedigree that is of unknown origin.

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    11

    Summary of Breeding and Transfer Recommendations 2016 by Studbook Number

    (Potential hybrid animals = , Available animals = )

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    298 OMAHA 3779 F 39 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    429 ST PAUL 3586 F 35 HOLD ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    461 ST PAUL 1282 M 35 HOLD ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    487 PUEBLO 920124 M 35 HOLD PUEBLO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    500 BOS NEAQ 81223 F 34 HOLD BOS NEAQ DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    519 MADISON 1277 M 34 HOLD MADISON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    526 AQUARAMER S3 M 34 HOLD AQUARAMER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    527 MADISON 1276 F 34 HOLD MADISON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    588 TULSA 14362 M 33 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    604 MADISON 1315 F 33 HOLD MADISON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    624 MADISON 1320 M 33 HOLD MADISON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    649 MINOT A35 M 33 HOLD MINOT DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    660 DENVER 960541 M 32 HOLD DENVER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    683 CINCINNAT 211023 M 31 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    715 STEINHART 100107 F 32 HOLD STEINHART DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    716 BOS NEAQ 8466 F 32 HOLD BOS NEAQ DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    727 FORTWORTH 205231 F 32 HOLD FORTWORTH DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    747 RACINE 9231 F 31 HOLD RACINE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    755 CINCINNAT 211027 F 31 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT BREED

    816 BALTIMORE 900867 M 30 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    833 MADISON 1508 F 30 HOLD MADISON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    839 JENKINSON 198 F 30 HOLD JENKINSON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    840 GA AQUAR B09017 M 30 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    842 JENKINSON 199 F 30 HOLD JENKINSON SEE

    NOTES

    Excluded - Age; Keep any fertile eggs produced by 1378 x 842

    852 MADISON 1471 M 30 HOLD MADISON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age/ Unknown pedigree

    872 MADISON 1516 F 29 HOLD MADISON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    878 BALTIMORE 87784 F 29 HOLD BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    937 GA AQUAR B09018 F 29 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    12

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    952 CINCINNAT 211028 F 29 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT BREED

    954 MYSTIC 3 M 29 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    959 TAUTPHAUS K0A029 M 29 HOLD TAUTPHAUS BREED WITH

    2702

    965 MYSTIC 7 M 28 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    973 ADVENTURE 8 M 28 HOLD ADVENTURE BREED WITH

    1479

    974 MYSTIC 8 F 28 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    983 MEMPHIS 10297 M 28 HOLD MEMPHIS DO NOT BREED

    987 MYSTIC 11 F 28 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    990 MYSTIC 9 M 28 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    998 CINCINNAT 289125 M 28 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT BREED

    1016 KNOXVILLE 367 F 28 HOLD KNOXVILLE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    1019 MYSTIC 4 F 28 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age/ Potential hybrid

    1028 STEINHART 100051 F 28 HOLD STEINHART DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    1111 AQUARAMER R3 M 27 HOLD AQUARAMER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age/ Medical

    1147 GA AQUAR B10002 F 27 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    1166 TULSA 14365 F 27 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age/ Potential hybrid

    1184 KNOXVILLE 369 F 27 HOLD KNOXVILLE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    1192 BOS NEAQ 89136 M 26 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2948

    1203 OMAHA 5666 F 26 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    1204 DALLAS 06G547 M 26 HOLD DALLAS DO NOT BREED

    1213 OMAHA 5668 M 26 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    1220 AQUARAMER R7 M 26 HOLD AQUARAMER DO NOT BREED

    1240 AQUARAMER S6 F 26 HOLD AQUARAMER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    1263 BOS NEAQ 90009 M 26 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    1521

    1270 TORONTO 44429 M 26 HOLD TORONTO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1278 FORTWORTH 970106 M 26 HOLD FORTWORTH DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1299 AQUARAMER S5 F 26 HOLD AQUARAMER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age/ Medical

    1378 JENKINSON 200 M 28 HOLD JENKINSON SEE

    NOTES

    Paired with 842; keep fertile eggs from this pair

    1384 MYSTIC SD9101 M 25 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    1392 PUEBLO 920117 F 25 HOLD PUEBLO DO NOT BREED

    1393 PUEBLO 920055 F 25 HOLD PUEBLO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age

    1396 SANDIEGOZ 215479 M 25 HOLD SANDIEGOZ DO NOT BREED

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    13

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    1397 JENKINSON 874 M 25 HOLD JENKINSON BREED WITH

    1929

    1408 ST PAUL 1675 M 25 HOLD ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    1409 TULSA 14360 F 25 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    1413 RACINE M0716 F 25 HOLD RACINE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age/ Medical/ Imprinted

    1445 KNOXVILLE 260 F 25 HOLD KNOXVILLE DO NOT BREED

    1448 AQUARAMER A1 F 25 HOLD AQUARAMER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age/Education

    1457 W ORANGE 4852 M 24 HOLD W ORANGE DO NOT BREED

    1462 W ORANGE 4854 M 24 HOLD W ORANGE DO NOT BREED

    1466 MINOT A132 M 24 HOLD MINOT DO NOT BREED

    1473 LITTLEROC 6984 F 24 HOLD LITTLEROC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1477 DENVER A06140 F 24 HOLD DENVER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1479 ADVENTURE 9 F 24 HOLD ADVENTURE BREED WITH

    973

    Valuable pair - double clutch; lower likelihood of success (have not been producing fertile eggs)

    1480 SANDIEGOZ 215480 F 24 HOLD SANDIEGOZ DO NOT BREED

    1482 BROOKLYN 92-248 M 24 HOLD BROOKLYN BREED WITH

    2722

    1484 STEINHART 100090 M 24 HOLD STEINHART DO NOT BREED

    1485 MINOT A44 M 24 HOLD MINOT DO NOT BREED

    1492 ST PAUL 1699 F 24 HOLD ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    1494 BROOKLYN 94-218 M 24 HOLD BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    1496 STEINHART 100091 F 24 HOLD STEINHART BREED WITH

    2595

    Demographic pair but low likelihood of success expected due to age

    1501 TORONTO 44599 M 24 HOLD TORONTO DO NOT BREED

    1503 FORTWORTH 961202 F 24 HOLD FORTWORTH DO NOT BREED

    1509 JENKINSON 875 M 24 HOLD JENKINSON DO NOT BREED

    1520 BALTIMORE 920603 M 26 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    1528

    1521 BOS NEAQ 03-003 F 25 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    1263

    Double clutch, though low likelihood of success expected due to age

    1525 BALTIMORE 920608 F 25 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    1528 BALTIMORE 920687 F 25 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    1520

    Double clutch, though low likelihood of success expected due to age

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    14

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    1543 OMAHA 6954 M 24 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    1544 MONTERYAQ 200017 M 24 HOLD MONTERYAQ DO NOT BREED

    1545 GA AQUAR B10001 M 24 HOLD GA AQUAR SEE

    MATERX

    1552 TAUTPHAUS 16A013 M 24 HOLD TAUTPHAUS DO NOT BREED

    1571 BOS NEAQ 92-039 M 24 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2464

    1576 LOWRY 205415 M 24 HOLD LOWRY DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Age/ Medical/ Potential hybrid

    1586 BALTIMORE 920689 M 24 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    1610 MONTERYAQ ABFP12 F 23 HOLD MONTERYAQ DO NOT BREED

    1629 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-13-03-M

    M 23 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2707

    1630 BROOKLYN 94-216 F 23 HOLD BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    1643 DALLAS 06G548 F 23 SEND TO MEMPHIS BREED WITH

    2388 Double clutch

    1645 BOS NEAQ 92-122 F 23 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2946 Double clutch

    1650 TULSA 14364 F 23 HOLD TULSA BREED WITH

    2885 Demographic pair

    1654 MINNESOTA 13039 F 23 HOLD MINNESOTA SEE

    MATERX

    Genetically valuable older female - priority to breed

    1661 KNOXVILLE 520 M 23 HOLD KNOXVILLE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1663 OMAHA 6966 F 23 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    1669 TULSA 15132 F 23 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    1672 BALTIMORE UNK M 23 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2083

    1677 MYSTIC SD9208 F 23 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    1688 BOS NEAQ 93-023 M 23 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2750

    1689 JENKINSON 997 M 23 HOLD JENKINSON DO NOT BREED

    1698 OMAHA 7145 M 23 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    1703 MYSTIC SD9302 F 23 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    1707 ERIE 1308 F 23 HOLD ERIE DO NOT BREED

    1721 MINNESOTA 13195 F 23 HOLD MINNESOTA BREED WITH

    1735 Double clutch

    1732 COLO SPRG 23A006 M 23 SEND TO BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    1735 MINNESOTA 13191 M 23 HOLD MINNESOTA BREED WITH

    1721

    1739 ST PAUL 1784 M 22 HOLD ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    1753 MINNESOTA 13196 F 22 HOLD MINNESOTA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1761 BOS NEAQ 95-007 F 22 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    1766 COLUMBUS 931032 M 22 HOLD COLUMBUS DO NOT BREED

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    15

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    1768 COLUMBUS 931036 F 22 HOLD COLUMBUS DO NOT BREED

    1770 TAUTPHAUS 97A016 M 22 HOLD TAUTPHAUS BREED WITH

    1895

    1784 PUEBLO B32011 M 22 SEND TO DALLAS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1787 CALDWELL 106568 M 22 HOLD CALDWELL DO NOT BREED

    1796 FORTWORTH 970112 F 23 HOLD FORTWORTH BREED WITH

    1815 Double clutch

    1803 OMAHA 7646 M 22 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    1807 COLO SPRG 23A007 F 22 SEND TO BROOKLYN BREED WITH

    2157 Double clutch

    1809 BOS NEAQ 95-009 M 22 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    1811 FORTWORTH 961207 F 22 HOLD FORTWORTH SEE

    NOTES

    Valuable older female - priority for breeding. If she pairs with 2337, 2396, or 3144, keep fertile eggs

    1815 FORTWORTH 961210 M 22 HOLD FORTWORTH BREED WITH

    1796

    1820 GA AQUAR B09011 F 22 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1823 MYSTIC SD9402 M 22 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1829 BOS NEAQ 95-008 M 22 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    1841 TOLEDO 5512 M 22 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    1842 TAUTPHAUS 97A012 M 22 HOLD TAUTPHAUS DO NOT BREED

    1844 MONTERYAQ 200011 M 22 HOLD MONTERYAQ DO NOT BREED

    1848 MONTERYAQ 200018 F 22 HOLD MONTERYAQ BREED WITH

    2198 Double clutch

    1854 GREENBAY 960041 F 22 HOLD GREENBAY BREED WITH

    1977

    Double clutch but low likelihood of success expected due to age

    1868 GREENBAY 960043 M 21 HOLD GREENBAY BREED WITH

    1890

    1869 ROCHESTER 104708 F 21 HOLD ROCHESTER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1870 TAUTPHAUS 97A001 F 21 HOLD TAUTPHAUS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1883 MONTERYAQ 200016 F 21 HOLD MONTERYAQ DO NOT BREED

    1886 TAUTPHAUS 97A002 F 21 HOLD TAUTPHAUS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    1890 GREENBAY 960042 F 21 HOLD GREENBAY BREED WITH

    1868

    Demographic pair - lower likelihood of success expected due to male's health

    1895 TAUTPHAUS 97A004 F 21 HOLD TAUTPHAUS BREED WITH

    1770 Double clutch

    1902 MINNESOTA 13038 M 21 HOLD MINNESOTA SEE

    MATERX

    1903 RACINE M1525 M 21 HOLD RACINE DO NOT BREED

    1904 JENKINSON 1672 F 21 HOLD JENKINSON DO NOT BREED

    1913 BROOKLYN A10002 F 21 HOLD BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    16

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    1929 JENKINSON 1747 F 21 HOLD JENKINSON BREED WITH

    1397 Double clutch

    1931 JENKINSON 1788 M 21 HOLD JENKINSON DO NOT BREED

    1933 BOS NEAQ 95-038 M 21 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2670

    1939 PUEBLO 990068 M 20 HOLD PUEBLO DO NOT BREED

    1943 BOS NEAQ 95-085 F 20 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2066 Demographic pair

    1948 ADVENTURE 4079 F 20 HOLD ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    1960 TOLEDO 2189 M 20 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    1962 ROCHESTER 104720 M 20 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    1963 JENKINSON 1930 F 20 HOLD JENKINSON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Medical

    1976 ROCHESTER 104719 M 20 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    1977 GREENBAY 200839 M 20 HOLD GREENBAY BREED WITH

    1854 Can breed with 3055 as an alternative

    1979 ADVENTURE 5 F 20 HOLD ADVENTURE BREED WITH

    2077 Demographic pair

    1984 TORONTO 44601 F 20 HOLD TORONTO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2002 TOLEDO 5513 M 20 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    2003 OMAHA 9045 F 20 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    2022 PUEBLO B24001 F 20 HOLD PUEBLO BREED WITH

    2135 Double clutch

    2027 BALTIMORE 960713 F 19 HOLD BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2036 BALTIMORE 960764 M 19 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2037 ERIE 1674 M 19 HOLD ERIE BREED WITH

    2559

    2041 MYSTIC SD33 F 19 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    2045 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-11-01-F

    F 19 HOLD GATLINBAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2047 MYSTIC SD9701 M 19 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2050 VANCOUVAQ 19172 F 19 HOLD VANCOUVAQ DO NOT BREED

    2051 BOS NEAQ 97-033 M 19 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2052 BROOKLYN A11210 F 18 HOLD BROOKLYN BREED WITH

    2982 Demographic pair; Repair

    2058 KNOXVILLE 3030 M 18 SEND TO ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    2061 ROCHESTER 104759 M 23 HOLD ROCHESTER BREED WITH

    2555

    2062 ROCHESTER 104760 M 21 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    2063 ROCHESTER 104761 M 21 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    2065 ROCHESTER 104763 F 21 HOLD ROCHESTER BREED WITH

    2203 Double clutch

    2066 BOS NEAQ 00-01 M 21 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    1943

    2077 ADVENTURE 18 M 18 HOLD ADVENTURE BREED WITH

    1979

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    17

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2081 TULSA 14361 M 18 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    2083 BALTIMORE 970654 F 18 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    1672 Demographic pair

    2084 W ORANGE 6109 F 18 HOLD W ORANGE DO NOT BREED

    2085 ERIE 1304 M 18 HOLD ERIE DO NOT BREED

    2088 LVZOO LV0239 M 19 HOLD LVZOO BREED WITH

    2497

    2089 LVZOO LV0240 M 19 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED

    2090 TORONTO 44600 M 19 HOLD TORONTO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2101 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-05-M

    M 18 HOLD GATLINBAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2103 TULSA 14352 M 18 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    2104 BALTIMORE 970661 F 18 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2361

    2106 BALTIMORE 980514 M 18 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2107 MYSTIC SD9801 M 18 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2108 MYSTIC SD9802 M 18 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2112 OMAHA 9625 F 19 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    2116 FT WAYNE 96453 M 19 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2118 DALLAS 06G552 M 18 HOLD DALLAS BREED WITH

    2965

    2119 ADVENTURE 20 M 18 HOLD ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2123 BROOKLYN 989001 M 18 HOLD BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    2126 OMAHA 10110 M 18 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    2130 TULSA 14457 F 18 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    2131 COLO SPRG 23A009 M 18 SEND TO BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    2135 MINOT A299 M 17 SEND TO PUEBLO BREED WITH

    2022

    2136 W ORANGE 6110 F 17 HOLD W ORANGE BREED WITH

    2691 Demographic pair

    2138 TULSA 14456 M 17 HOLD TULSA BREED WITH

    3001

    2139 BOS NEAQ 98-026 F 18 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2141

    2140 BOS NEAQ 98-047 F 18 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2360

    Valuable but some relatedness - one clutch per year

    2141 BOS NEAQ 98-063 M 17 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2139 Double clutch; Female 2419 ok as an alternative

    2142 BOS NEAQ 98-064 M 17 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2143 BOS NEAQ 98-076 F 17 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2144 COLO SPRG 23A010 M 17 SEND TO BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    2145 CALDWELL 105576 F 17 HOLD CALDWELL BREED WITH

    2367 Demographic pair

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    18

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2146 CINCINNAT 210007 M 17 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT BREED

    2147 BALTIMORE 980672 M 17 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2472

    2157 COLO SPRG 23A011 M 17 SEND TO BROOKLYN BREED WITH

    1807

    2158 TAUTPHAUS 12A016 F 17 HOLD TAUTPHAUS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2167 FT WAYNE 96455 F 17 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2168 ST PAUL 3585 M 17 HOLD ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    2171 FT WAYNE 97637 M 18 HOLD FT WAYNE BREED WITH

    3206

    2172 FT WAYNE 97636 F 18 HOLD FT WAYNE BREED WITH

    2558 Double clutch

    2173 OMAHA 10299 F 18 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    2176 CINCINNAT 207082 M 18 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT BREED

    2179 BALTIMORE UNK M 17 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2187 CINCINNAT 210153 M 17 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT BREED

    2188 MONTERYAQ 200013 M 17 HOLD MONTERYAQ DO NOT BREED

    2192 OMAHA 10766 M 17 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Unknown pedigree

    2194 MEMPHIS 19889 F 17 HOLD MEMPHIS DO NOT BREED

    2195 TULSA 14353 M 17 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    2196 MONTERYAQ 200020 M 17 HOLD MONTERYAQ BREED WITH

    2782

    2198 MONTERYAQ 200021 M 17 HOLD MONTERYAQ BREED WITH

    1848

    2203 ROCHESTER 105860 M 17 HOLD ROCHESTER BREED WITH

    2065

    2208 MONTERYAQ 200019 M 17 HOLD MONTERYAQ BREED WITH

    2379

    2210 BALTIMORE 99B022 M 17 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    Genetically valuable

    2222 MINOT A300 M 17 HOLD MINOT DO NOT BREED

    2226 MONTERYAQ 201008 F 17 HOLD MONTERYAQ DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2230 BALTIMORE 99B038 M 17 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2234 FORTWORTH 981102 F 17 HOLD FORTWORTH DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2238 JENKINSON 2629 F 17 HOLD JENKINSON DO NOT BREED

    2271 OMAHA 11013 M 17 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Unknown pedigree

    2279 MEMPHIS 20263 M 16 HOLD MEMPHIS DO NOT BREED

    2290 ROCHESTER 104903 M 16 HOLD ROCHESTER BREED WITH

    2433

    2291 MYSTIC SD36 M 16 HOLD MYSTIC BREED WITH

    2384

    2293 TOLEDO 3280 M 16 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    19

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2294 TULSA 14453 M 16 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2295 DALLAS WA 14A034 M 16 HOLD DALLAS WA DO NOT BREED

    2296 COLO SPRG 23A015 M 16 SEND TO BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    2310 ROCHESTER 104931 F 16 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    2315 TOLEDO 3578 M 15 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    2316 TULSA 14454 M 15 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    2317 COLO SPRG 23A016 F 15 SEND TO BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    2319 MEMPHIS 20264 F 15 HOLD MEMPHIS DO NOT BREED

    2320 TULSA 14455 M 15 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    2321 ADVENTURE 3252 F 15 HOLD ADVENTURE BREED WITH

    2408 Demographic pair

    2322 BALTIMORE 821 F 15 HOLD BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2323 TOLEDO 3579 M 15 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2329 BALTIMORE 905 F 15 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    Paired with related male 2333

    2331 FORTWORTH 205221 M 15 HOLD FORTWORTH BREED WITH

    2627

    2333 BALTIMORE 917 M 15 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    Paired with related female 2329

    2336 ROCHESTER 104978 F 15 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    2337 FORTWORTH 205345 M 15 HOLD FORTWORTH BREED WITH

    2397

    If he pairs with valuable older female 1811, keep fertile eggs

    2340 TOLEDO 9490 M 15 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2347 CINCINNAT 200223 M 15 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT BREED

    2348 MEMPHIS 19664 M 15 HOLD MEMPHIS DO NOT BREED

    2353 TORONTO 44428 M 15 HOLD TORONTO DO NOT BREED

    2356 OMAHA 18019 F 15 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2357 AQUARAMER FW1 M 15 HOLD AQUARAMER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2358 TULSA 14358 F 15 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    2360 BOS NEAQ 01-052 M 15 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2140

    2361 BALTIMORE 1359 M 14 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2104

    2367 CALDWELL 105573 M 14 HOLD CALDWELL BREED WITH

    2145

    2370 BALTIMORE 1880 F 14 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    3045

    Demographic pair; Male 2147 is ok as an alternative

    2371 SPRINGFIE 1013 F 14 HOLD SPRINGFIE DO NOT BREED

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    20

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2372 LITTLEROC 7047 M 14 HOLD LITTLEROC BREED WITH

    2737

    2373 BALTIMORE UNK F 15 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2374 BOS NEAQ 01-084 F 14 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2375 STEINHART 100116 M 14 HOLD STEINHART DO NOT BREED

    2379 MONTERYAQ 200602 F 14 HOLD MONTERYAQ BREED WITH

    2208 Demographic pair

    2380 FT WAYNE 97634 M 14 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2381 RACINE M0187 M 14 SEND TO GREENBAY BREED WITH

    3198

    2383 CALDWELL 105570 M 13 HOLD CALDWELL DO NOT BREED

    2384 MYSTIC SD0201 F 14 HOLD MYSTIC BREED WITH

    2291 Double clutch

    2387 BALTIMORE 5999 F 14 SEND TO LVZOO DO NOT BREED

    2388 MEMPHIS 21228 M 14 HOLD MEMPHIS BREED WITH

    1643

    2394 W ORANGE 6276 M 13 HOLD W ORANGE DO NOT BREED

    2396 FORTWORTH 205347 M 13 HOLD FORTWORTH SEE

    NOTES

    If he pairs with valuable older female 1811, keep fertile eggs

    2397 FORTWORTH 205349 F 13 HOLD FORTWORTH BREED WITH

    2337 Double clutch

    2399 FORTWORTH 205348 F 13 HOLD FORTWORTH DO NOT BREED

    2402 CALDWELL 105568 M 13 HOLD CALDWELL DO NOT BREED

    2403 CALDWELL 105569 F 13 HOLD CALDWELL BREED WITH

    2817 Demographic pair

    2405 PITTS CA 6157 M 14 HOLD PITTS CA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2407 ADVENTURE 87 M 14 HOLD ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2408 ADVENTURE 119 M 14 HOLD ADVENTURE BREED WITH

    2321

    2409 OMAHA 18524 M 14 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    2410 LOWRY 205419 F 16 HOLD LOWRY DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2413 ADVENTURE 132 F 13 HOLD ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    2414 OMAHA 18525 M 13 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    2415 RACINE M0306 M 13 SEND TO GREENBAY BREED WITH

    2971

    2417 CALDWELL 105575 F 13 HOLD CALDWELL BREED WITH

    2445 Double clutch

    2418 TOLEDO 9702 M 14 HOLD TOLEDO BREED WITH

    2967

    2419 BOS NEAQ 02-092 F 14 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2420 ERIE 1326 M 14 HOLD ERIE DO NOT BREED

    2427 TULSA 14446 F 13 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2433 ROCHESTER 105308 F 12 HOLD ROCHESTER BREED WITH

    2290 Demographic pair

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    21

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2434 BALTIMORE 4375 F 12 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2746 Demographic pair

    2445 CALDWELL 105574 M 12 HOLD CALDWELL BREED WITH

    2417

    2446 PITTS CA 6942 F 12 HOLD PITTS CA BREED WITH

    2833 Double clutch; Repair

    2447 ST PAUL 4017 F 12 HOLD ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    2448 ST PAUL 4018 M 12 HOLD ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    2451 DENVER A05444 F 12 HOLD DENVER DO NOT BREED

    2454 ERIE 1481 F 12 HOLD ERIE DO NOT BREED

    2456 PITTS CA 7232 M 11 HOLD PITTS CA BREED WITH

    2811

    2460 ERIE 1482 F 11 HOLD ERIE DO NOT BREED

    2463 BALTIMORE 7435 M 12 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    3138

    2464 BOS NEAQ 04-021 F 12 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    1571 Double clutch

    2469 BALTIMORE 4880 F 11 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2473 Double clutch

    2470 OMAHA 18034 M 11 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    2472 BALTIMORE 4885 F 11 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2147 Demographic pair

    2473 BALTIMORE 4887 M 11 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2469

    2474 PUEBLO B25023 M 12 SEND TO CHICAGOLP BREED

    WTH 2579

    Pre-arranged transfer

    2475 KNOXVILLE 3657 F 12 SEND TO ST PAUL DO NOT BREED

    2476 DENVER A04169 M 12 HOLD DENVER BREED WITH

    2483

    2478 DALLAS WA 14A032 M 11 HOLD DALLAS WA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2480 MADISON 2708 F 11 HOLD MADISON DO NOT BREED

    2483 DENVER A05445 F 11 HOLD DENVER BREED WITH

    2476 Demographic pair

    2485 BALTIMORE 5492 M 11 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2496 SAGINAW 200303 F 14 HOLD SAGINAW DO NOT BREED

    2497 LVZOO LV0431 F 14 HOLD LVZOO BREED WITH

    2088

    Demographic pair; 2089 is ok as an alternative male

    2498 SAGINAW 200305 M 14 HOLD SAGINAW DO NOT BREED

    2499 SAGINAW 200306 F 14 HOLD SAGINAW DO NOT BREED

    2504 SAGINAW 200308 F 13 SEND TO BUSCH TAM BREED WITH

    3529 Double clutch

    2508 SAGINAW 200310 F 13 HOLD SAGINAW BREED WITH

    3530 Double clutch

    2525 TULSA 14445 F 13 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2526 PITTS CA 6658 M 12 HOLD PITTS CA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2529 GREENBAY 200603 M 12 SEND TO RACINE DO NOT BREED

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    22

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2530 FT WAYNE 97635 F 12 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2532 MINNESOTA 13197 F 11 HOLD MINNESOTA BREED WITH

    2980 Demographic pair

    2533 MINNESOTA 13198 F 11 HOLD MINNESOTA BREED WITH

    3328 Double clutch

    2536 MEMPHIS 21680 F 11 SEND TO CHICAGOLP DO NOT BREED

    2537 DALLAS 08H995 F 11 HOLD DALLAS DO NOT BREED

    Currently genetically over-represented

    2539 JENKINSON JA4751 F 11 HOLD JENKINSON DO NOT BREED

    2540 FORTWORTH 205222 F 10 HOLD FORTWORTH DO NOT BREED

    2545 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-12-01-M

    M 11 HOLD GATLINBAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2546 ROCHESTER 105438 M 10 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    2552 LVZOO LV0123 M 10 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED

    2555 ROCHESTER 105460 F 10 HOLD ROCHESTER BREED WITH

    2061 Demographic pair

    2557 W ORANGE 6075 F 10 HOLD W ORANGE DO NOT BREED

    2558 MYSTIC SD0503 M 10 SEND TO FT WAYNE BREED WITH

    2172

    2559 ERIE 1485 F 10 HOLD ERIE BREED WITH

    2037 Demographic pair

    2560 BALTIMORE 4943 F 10 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2923 Demographic pair

    2561 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-12-02-F

    F 10 HOLD GATLINBAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2562 RACINE M1524 M 10 HOLD RACINE DO NOT BREED

    2565 MINNESOTA 13041 F 10 HOLD MINNESOTA SEE

    MATERX

    2569 ROCHESTER 105469 F 10 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    2572 MYSTIC SD0602 F 10 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2575 MYSTIC SD0604 M 10 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    2577 TAMPA AQ 209006 M 10 HOLD TAMPA AQ DO NOT BREED

    2578 RACINE M1203 F 10 HOLD RACINE BREED WITH

    3177 Demographic pair

    2579 CHICAGOLP 23685 F 10 HOLD CHICAGOLP BREED WITH

    2474 Demographic Pair

    2582 TOLEDO 9491 F 10 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    2583 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-07-M

    M 10 HOLD GATLINBAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2586 TAUTPHAUS K6A027 F 10 HOLD TAUTPHAUS DO NOT BREED

    Valuable female

    2587 DALLAS WA 13A014 M 10 HOLD DALLAS WA DO NOT BREED

    2589 LOWRY 205617 M 10 HOLD LOWRY DO NOT BREED

    2592 MONTERYAQ 201007 M 10 HOLD MONTERYAQ DO NOT BREED

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    23

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2593 VANCOUVAQ 19174 F 10 HOLD VANCOUVAQ DO NOT BREED

    2595 JENKINSON JA5031 M 10 SEND TO STEINHART BREED WITH

    1496

    2597 BOS NEAQ 60266 F 9 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2641 Demographic pair

    2600 AQUARAMER FW2 F 9 HOLD AQUARAMER DO NOT BREED

    2601 AQUARAMER S8 M 9 HOLD AQUARAMER DO NOT BREED

    Imprinted but available for AI

    2602 LOWRY 206173 F 9 HOLD LOWRY DO NOT BREED

    2605 LITTLEROC 7050 M 9 HOLD LITTLEROC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2606 TAMPA AQ 209008 M 9 SEND TO LOWRY BREED WITH

    2836 Pre-arranged transfer

    2607 TAMPA AQ 209009 M 9 HOLD TAMPA AQ DO NOT BREED

    2610 MEMPHIS 22180 M 9 SEND TO CHICAGOLP DO NOT BREED

    2612 LVZOO LV0122 M 9 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED

    2617 TORONTO 44604 F 9 HOLD TORONTO DO NOT BREED

    2618 BROOKLYN A08054 F 9 HOLD BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    2619 FORTWORTH 205239 M 9 HOLD FORTWORTH DO NOT BREED

    2620 TAMPA AQ 209010 M 9 HOLD TAMPA AQ DO NOT BREED

    2621 MYSTIC SD0701 F 9 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Medical/ Potential hybrid

    2622 TAMPA AQ 209011 M 9 HOLD TAMPA AQ DO NOT BREED

    2623 ERIE 1536 M 9 HOLD ERIE DO NOT BREED

    2627 FORTWORTH 205240 F 9 HOLD FORTWORTH BREED WITH

    2331 Demographic pair

    2631 LVZOO LV0119 M 9 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED

    2633 STEINHART 100122 M 9 HOLD STEINHART DO NOT BREED

    2635 STEINHART 100123 F 9 HOLD STEINHART DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2638 PUEBLO B27005 F 9 SEND TO CHICAGOLP DO NOT BREED

    Pre-arranged transfer

    2639 LVZOO LV0120 M 9 HOLD LVZOO BREED WITH

    2816

    2640 BROOKLYN A08053 M 9 HOLD BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2641 BOS NEAQ 05-098 M 10 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    2597

    2643 NEWPORTKY 400309 F 10 HOLD NEWPORTKY DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2644 NEWPORTKY 400310 F 10 HOLD NEWPORTKY DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2645 NEWPORTKY 400311 F 10 HOLD NEWPORTKY DO NOT BREED

    2660 LITTLEROC 7011 M 9 HOLD LITTLEROC BREED WITH

    2931

    2662 CALDWELL 107887 F 9 HOLD CALDWELL DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2663 BROOKLYN A11211 F 9 HOLD BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    24

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2664 STEINHART 100130 F 9 HOLD STEINHART DO NOT BREED

    2665 VANCOUVAQ 19171 M 9 HOLD VANCOUVAQ DO NOT BREED

    2666 GREEN NSC 201349 M 9 HOLD GREEN NSC DO NOT BREED

    2667 GREEN NSC 201350 M 9 HOLD GREEN NSC DO NOT BREED

    2668 STEINHART 100125 M 9 HOLD STEINHART DO NOT BREED

    2670 BOS NEAQ 2007-0 F 9 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    1933 Demographic pair

    2672 BALTIMORE UNK M 8 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2676 BALTIMORE 5405 F 8 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2679 STEINHART 100131 F 8 HOLD STEINHART BREED WITH

    3173 Demographic pair

    2680 LITTLEROC 7012 M 8 HOLD LITTLEROC DO NOT BREED

    2681 FT WAYNE 97996 F 8 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2682 FT WAYNE 97997 F 8 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2684 LVZOO LV0121 F 8 HOLD LVZOO BREED WITH

    2733 Demographic pair

    2690 OMAHA 19791 M 8 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    2691 W ORANGE 6112 M 8 HOLD W ORANGE BREED WITH

    2136

    2692 FT WAYNE 98045 M 8 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2693 KNOXVILLE 4444 M 8 HOLD KNOXVILLE DO NOT BREED

    2695 FT WAYNE 98238 M 8 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2697 FT WAYNE 98239 M 8 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2698 FT WAYNE 98079 M 8 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2699 RACINE M1523 M 9 HOLD RACINE DO NOT BREED

    2700 LVZOO LV0156 F 9 HOLD LVZOO DO NOT BREED

    2701 TORONTO 44366 F 8 HOLD TORONTO BREED WITH

    3151 Double clutch; Repair

    2702 TAUTPHAUS K7A139 F 8 HOLD TAUTPHAUS BREED WITH

    959 Double clutch

    2703 CHICAGOLP 23696 M 7 HOLD CHICAGOLP DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2704 PITTS CA 7731 F 7 HOLD PITTS CA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2705 TORONTO 44365 M 7 HOLD TORONTO DO NOT BREED

    2706 TORONTO 44367 F 7 HOLD TORONTO DO NOT BREED

    2707 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-13-04-F

    F 7 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    1629 Demographic pair

    2710 TAMPA AQ 209013 F 9 HOLD TAMPA AQ DO NOT BREED

    2711 ADVENTURE 3715 F 7 HOLD ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    2712 TORONTO 44603 M 8 HOLD TORONTO DO NOT BREED

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    25

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2714 MADISON 2842 M 8 HOLD MADISON DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2715 DENVER A08035 M 8 HOLD DENVER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2716 W ORANGE 6123 M 7 HOLD W ORANGE DO NOT BREED

    2717 BROOKLYN A14071 F 7 HOLD BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    2719 DENVER A08396 F 7 HOLD DENVER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2720 FT WAYNE 98121 F 7 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2722 BROOKLYN A10003 F 8 HOLD BROOKLYN BREED WITH

    1482 Demographic pair

    2727 PITTS CA 7576 M 8 HOLD PITTS CA DO NOT BREED

    2730 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-10-M

    M 8 HOLD GATLINBAQ DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2731 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-11-F

    F 8 HOLD GATLINBAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2733 LVZOO LV0117 M 8 HOLD LVZOO BREED WITH

    2684

    2734 MONTERYAQ 150728 F 7 HOLD MONTERYAQ DO NOT BREED

    2737 LITTLEROC 7001 F 7 HOLD LITTLEROC BREED WITH

    2372 Demographic pair

    2741 ROCHESTER 105858 M 8 HOLD ROCHESTER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2742 MYSTIC SD0802 M 8 SEND TO MEMPHIS BREED WITH

    3137

    2744 MYSTIC SD0902 M 7 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2745 VANCOUVAQ 19176 F 8 HOLD VANCOUVAQ DO NOT BREED

    2746 BALTIMORE UNK M 8 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2434

    2747 VANCOUVAQ 19179 F 8 HOLD VANCOUVAQ DO NOT BREED

    2748 AQUARAMER NE4 M 7 SEND TO BUSCH TAM DO NOT BREED

    2749 CHICAGOLP 23680 F 7 HOLD CHICAGOLP DO NOT BREED

    2750 BOS NEAQ 08-084 F 7 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    1688 Double clutch

    2753 BALTIMORE UNK M 7 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2754 BALTIMORE UNK M 7 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2755 AQUARAMER P1 M 7 SEND TO BUSCH TAM DO NOT BREED

    2756 LITTLEROC 7014 M 7 SEE

    NOTES SEE NOTES

    SEE NOTES

    AVAILABLE - SSP is looking for placement

    2757 OMAHA 18685 M 7 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    2759 OMAHA 18730 F 7 HOLD OMAHA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2764 CHICAGOLP 23695 M 7 HOLD CHICAGOLP DO NOT BREED

    2765 JENKINSON JA5836 M 7 HOLD JENKINSON BREED WITH

    3208

    2766 PITTS CA 7728 F 7 HOLD PITTS CA DO NOT BREED

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    26

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2767 MINNESOTA 13199 F 7 HOLD MINNESOTA BREED WITH

    3165 Demographic pair

    2768 BALTIMORE 5658 F 7 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    3091 Demographic pair

    2769 MINNESOTA 13033 M 7 HOLD MINNESOTA SEE

    MATERX

    2770 BALTIMORE 5665 F 7 HOLD BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Imprinted/ Potential hybrid

    2771 MINNESOTA 13034 M 7 HOLD MINNESOTA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2772 NEWPORTKY 400710 F 7 HOLD NEWPORTKY DO NOT BREED

    2773 NEWPORTKY 400711 F 7 HOLD NEWPORTKY DO NOT BREED

    2775 NEWPORTKY 400712 F 7 HOLD NEWPORTKY DO NOT BREED

    2777 MINOT A397 M 7 HOLD MINOT DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2778 MONTERYAQ 200974 F 7 HOLD MONTERYAQ DO NOT BREED

    2782 MONTERYAQ 200972 F 7 HOLD MONTERYAQ BREED WITH

    2196 Demographic pair

    2783 BALTIMORE 5690 M 7 HOLD BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2784 MEMPHIS 22380 M 8 HOLD MEMPHIS BREED WITH

    2820

    2785 LITTLEROC 7049 M 8 HOLD LITTLEROC DO NOT BREED

    2787 TOLEDO 9422 F 7 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2811 PITTS CA 7723 F 8 HOLD PITTS CA BREED WITH

    2456 Demographic pair; Repair

    2815 MEMPHIS 23002 F 8 HOLD MEMPHIS DO NOT BREED

    2816 LVZOO LV0159 F 7 HOLD LVZOO BREED WITH

    2639 Demographic pair

    2817 CALDWELL 106571 M 7 HOLD CALDWELL BREED WITH

    2403

    2818 GA AQUAR B09019 M 7 HOLD GA AQUAR SEE

    MATERX

    2819 MEMPHIS 23003 F 7 HOLD MEMPHIS BREED WITH

    2784 Demographic pair

    2820 MEMPHIS 23001 M 7 HOLD MEMPHIS DO NOT BREED

    2822 ROCHESTER 105710 M 7 HOLD ROCHESTER BREED WITH

    2915

    2823 ROCHESTER 105720 F 7 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    2824 GA AQUAR B09020 F 7 HOLD GA AQUAR SEE

    MATERX

    2830 BALTIMORE 5983 M 9 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    3096

    2831 LOWRY 206001 F 9 HOLD LOWRY BREED WITH

    2832 Double clutch

    2832 LOWRY 206002 M 8 HOLD LOWRY BREED WITH

    2831

    2833 PITTS CA 7826 M 9 HOLD PITTS CA BREED WITH

    2446

    2835 LOWRY 206005 F 9 HOLD LOWRY BREED WITH

    2837 Double clutch

    2836 LOWRY 206006 F 9 HOLD LOWRY BREED WITH

    2606 Double clutch

    2837 LOWRY 206007 M 9 HOLD LOWRY BREED WITH

    2835

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    27

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2873 GA AQUAR B09006 F 15 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2874 TULSA 16481 F 13 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2876 GA AQUAR B09009 F 11 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2877 GA AQUAR B09001 M 11 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Unknown pedigree/ Potential hybrid

    2878 GA AQUAR B09002 M 11 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2879 GA AQUAR B09003 M 11 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Unknown pedigree/ Potential hybrid

    2881 GA AQUAR B09004 M 11 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2883 BALTIMORE UNK M 7 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2884 BALTIMORE UNK M 7 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2885 LITTLEROC 7015 M 7 SEND TO TULSA BREED WITH

    1650

    2886 LITTLEROC 7016 M 7 SEE

    NOTES SEE NOTES

    SEE NOTES

    AVAILABLE - SSP is looking for placement

    2888 SPRINGFIE 1023 F 7 HOLD SPRINGFIE DO NOT BREED

    2889 BALTIMORE UNK F 7 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2890 ADVENTURE 3896 M 7 HOLD ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Medical

    2891 ADVENTURE 3906 M 7 HOLD ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    2892 ADVENTURE 3907 M 7 HOLD ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    2893 LITTLEROC 7017 M 6 HOLD LITTLEROC BREED WITH

    3269

    2894 PUEBLO B29021 F 6 HOLD PUEBLO DO NOT BREED

    2897 GA AQUAR B09013 F 7 HOLD GA AQUAR SEE

    MATERX

    2898 GA AQUAR B09014 M 7 HOLD GA AQUAR SEE

    MATERX

    2899 GA AQUAR B09015 M 7 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2900 GA AQUAR B09016 M 7 HOLD GA AQUAR SEE

    MATERX

    2901 NEWPORTKY 400771 F 7 HOLD NEWPORTKY DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2902 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-03-M

    M 7 SEND TO PITTS CA BREED WITH

    3125

    2903 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-02-M

    M 7 HOLD GATLINBAQ DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2904 NEWPORTKY 400770 F 7 HOLD NEWPORTKY DO NOT BREED

    2905 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-01-F

    F 7 HOLD GATLINBAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2906 RACINE M1526 M 7 HOLD RACINE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2908 FT WAYNE 98211 M 7 HOLD FT WAYNE DO NOT BREED

    2909 SPRINGFIE 1025 F 6 HOLD SPRINGFIE DO NOT BREED

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    28

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2910 BOS NEAQ 09-145 M 6 SEND TO W ORANGE BREED WITH

    3250

    2913 SAGINAW 201403 M 6 HOLD SAGINAW DO NOT BREED

    2915 ROCHESTER 105745 F 6 HOLD ROCHESTER BREED WITH

    2822 Demographic pair

    2916 MINNESOTA 13099 F 6 HOLD MINNESOTA SEE

    MATERX

    2921 MINNESOTA 13081 M 6 HOLD MINNESOTA SEE

    MATERX

    2923 BALTIMORE 5971 M 6 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2560

    2924 BALTIMORE 5972 F 6 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2925 BALTIMORE 5974 F 6 HOLD BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2926 MINNESOTA 13082 F 6 HOLD MINNESOTA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2927 MINNESOTA 13036 F 6 HOLD MINNESOTA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2928 MINNESOTA 13037 F 6 HOLD MINNESOTA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2929 TOLEDO 7822 M 6 HOLD TOLEDO DO NOT BREED

    2931 LITTLEROC 6944 F 6 HOLD LITTLEROC BREED WITH

    2660 Demographic pair

    2932 CINCINNAT 212016 F 6 HOLD CINCINNAT DO NOT BREED

    2934 TOLEDO 7823 M 6 HOLD TOLEDO BREED WITH

    3103

    2935 TOLEDO 7824 M 6 HOLD TOLEDO BREED WITH

    3000

    2936 MYSTIC SD1001 F 6 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2937 MYSTIC SD1002 F 6 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    double clutch

    2939 BOS NEAQ 2010-1 M 6 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2940 VANCOUVAQ 19169 M 6 HOLD VANCOUVAQ DO NOT BREED

    2942 VANCOUVAQ 19182 F 6 HOLD VANCOUVAQ DO NOT BREED

    2943 BOS NEAQ 2010-1 F 6 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2944 GREEN NSC 201348 F 6 HOLD GREEN NSC DO NOT BREED

    2945 BOS NEAQ 2010-1 F 6 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2946 BOS NEAQ 2010-1 M 6 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    1645

    2947 BOS NEAQ 2010-1 M 6 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2948 BOS NEAQ 2010-1 F 6 HOLD BOS NEAQ BREED WITH

    1192 Double clutch

    2950 LITTLEROC 7048 M 6 HOLD LITTLEROC DO NOT BREED

    2952 TAMPA AQ 209018 M 5 HOLD TAMPA AQ DO NOT BREED

    2953 COLUMBUS 110051 M 5 HOLD COLUMBUS DO NOT BREED

    2954 COLUMBUS 110052 M 5 HOLD COLUMBUS DO NOT BREED

    2955 TULSA 16128 M 5 HOLD TULSA DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    29

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2957 GA AQUAR B10006 F 7 HOLD GA AQUAR SEE

    MATERX

    2958 GA AQUAR B10003 F 7 HOLD GA AQUAR BREED WITH

    2961 Double clutch

    2959 GA AQUAR B10007 M 7 SEND TO MADISON BREED WITH

    2972

    2961 GA AQUAR B10009 M 7 HOLD GA AQUAR BREED WITH

    2958

    2962 GA AQUAR B10010 M 7 HOLD GA AQUAR SEE

    MATERX

    2963 GA AQUAR B10011 F 7 HOLD GA AQUAR BREED WITH

    2969 Double clutch

    2964 BALTIMORE 6225 F 7 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    2965 DALLAS 14P363 F 7 HOLD DALLAS BREED WITH

    2118 Double clutch

    2966 GA AQUAR B10013 M 7 SEND TO MADISON BREED WITH

    2970

    2967 TOLEDO 9703 F 7 HOLD TOLEDO BREED WITH

    2418 Double clutch

    2968 JENKINSON JA6449 F 7 HOLD JENKINSON BREED WITH

    3102 Double clutch

    2969 GA AQUAR B10019 M 7 HOLD GA AQUAR BREED WITH

    2963

    2970 GA AQUAR B10015 F 7 SEND TO MADISON BREED WITH

    2966 Double clutch; Repair

    2971 GREENBAY 201206 F 7 HOLD GREENBAY BREED WITH

    2415 Double clutch

    2972 GA AQUAR B10017 F 7 SEND TO MADISON BREED WITH

    2959 Double clutch

    2973 GA AQUAR B10020 M 8 HOLD GA AQUAR BREED WITH

    2974

    2974 GA AQUAR B10021 F 7 HOLD GA AQUAR BREED WITH

    2973 Double clutch

    2975 GA AQUAR B10022 F 6 HOLD GA AQUAR DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Medical

    2977 MINNESOTA 13086 M 5 HOLD MINNESOTA SEE

    MATERX

    2978 MINNESOTA 13085 F 5 HOLD MINNESOTA SEE

    MATERX

    2979 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-12-03-F

    F 5 HOLD GATLINBAQ SEE

    MATERX

    2980 MINNESOTA 13087 M 5 HOLD MINNESOTA BREED WITH

    2532

    2981 BROOKLYN A11212 M 5 HOLD BROOKLYN DO NOT BREED

    2982 BROOKLYN A11213 M 5 HOLD BROOKLYN BREED WITH

    2052 Demographic pair; Repair

    2983 STEINHART 100340 F 5 HOLD STEINHART BREED WITH

    2375 Demographic pair

    2984 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-12-M

    M 9 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2989

    2985 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-13-M

    M 8 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2990

    2986 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-14-F

    F 7 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2993 Double clutch; Repair

    2987 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-15-F

    F 9 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2988 Double clutch

    2988 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-16-M

    M 7 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2987

    2989 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-17-F

    F 9 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2984 Double clutch

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    30

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    2990 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-18-F

    F 8 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2985 Double clutch

    2991 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-20-M

    M 8 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2992 Double clutch

    2992 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-21-F

    F 7 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2991 Double clutch

    2993 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-22-M

    M 7 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    2986

    2994 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-24-M

    M 6 SEND TO ERIE BREED WITH

    3124

    2996 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-10-23-M

    M 6 HOLD GATLINBAQ DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    2997 GREEN NSC 201372 M 5 HOLD GREEN NSC BREED WITH

    3081

    2998 PUEBLO B30028 F 5 HOLD PUEBLO BREED WITH

    3510 Double clutch; 3513 ok as alternative

    3000 TOLEDO 9427 F 5 HOLD TOLEDO BREED WITH

    2935 Demographic pair

    3001 TULSA 16192 F 5 HOLD TULSA BREED WITH

    2138 Double clutch; Repair

    3004 DALLAS 10K275 M 6 HOLD DALLAS DO NOT BREED

    Currently genetically over-represented

    3005 COLUMBUS 110053 M 5 HOLD COLUMBUS DO NOT BREED

    3006 COLUMBUS 110054 F 5 HOLD COLUMBUS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3007 COLUMBUS 110055 M 5 HOLD COLUMBUS DO NOT BREED

    3008 MEMPHIS 23116 M 5 HOLD MEMPHIS DO NOT BREED

    3009 COLUMBUS 110056 F 5 HOLD COLUMBUS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3010 GREEN NSC 201407 F 5 HOLD GREEN NSC BREED WITH

    3194 Double clutch

    3011 TAUTPHAUS KXA022 M 6 HOLD TAUTPHAUS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3012 TAUTPHAUS KXA023 M 6 HOLD TAUTPHAUS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3013 DALLAS 11K894 F 6 HOLD DALLAS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3014 TAUTPHAUS KXA025 F 6 HOLD TAUTPHAUS BREED WITH

    3237 Double clutch; Repair

    3017 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-13-05-M

    M 5 HOLD GATLINBAQ DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3018 GATLINBAQ GB-SD-13-06-F

    F 5 HOLD GATLINBAQ BREED WITH

    3294 Double clutch; Repair

    3019 PITTS CA 8029 F 5 SEND TO LVZOO DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3020 DALLAS 11K893 M 5 HOLD DALLAS DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3022 BALTIMORE UNK M 6 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    3023 AQUARAMER D2 M 6 SEND TO BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Pre-arranged transfer

    3025 DENVER A10102 F 6 HOLD DENVER DO NOT BREED

    3027 DENVER A10303 M 5 HOLD DENVER DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3030 MYSTIC SD1103 M 5 HOLD MYSTIC DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    31

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    3040 BALTIMORE 6022 M 5 HOLD BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3041 BALTIMORE 6023 F 5 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    3043 BALTIMORE 6046 F 5 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    3044 BALTIMORE 6047 M 5 HOLD BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Excluded - Potential hybrid

    3045 BALTIMORE 6048 M 5 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2370 Demographic pair

    3046 DALLAS 14P362 M 5 HOLD DALLAS BREED WITH

    3440

    3050 GREENBAY 201107 F 6 HOLD GREENBAY BREED WITH

    3110

    Demographic pair - may be a low likelihood of success due to female's history of imprinting

    3053 GREENBAY 201105 M 6 SEND TO RACINE DO NOT BREED

    3055 GREENBAY 201106 F 6 HOLD GREENBAY SEE

    NOTES

    Alternate breeding female if needed for male 1977

    3066 DALLAS WA 12A020 M 5 HOLD DALLAS WA DO NOT BREED

    3067 DALLAS WA 12A021 M 5 HOLD DALLAS WA DO NOT BREED

    3068 COLUMBUS 110046 F 5 HOLD COLUMBUS DO NOT BREED

    3070 STEINHART 100393 M 5 HOLD STEINHART DO NOT BREED

    3071 ROCHESTER 105798 M 5 HOLD ROCHESTER SEE

    MATERX

    3073 ADVENTURE 5674 F 5 HOLD ADVENTURE BREED WITH

    3093 Valuable pair - double clutch

    3074 DALLAS 12M198 F 5 HOLD DALLAS DO NOT BREED

    Currently genetically over-represented

    3075 AQUARAMER D3 M 5 SEND TO BALTIMORE DO NOT BREED

    Pre-arranged transfer

    3079 GREEN NSC 201373 F 5 SEND TO ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    Paired with sibling 3097

    3080 GREEN NSC 201342 F 5 HOLD GREEN NSC DO NOT BREED

    3081 GREEN NSC 201343 F 5 HOLD GREEN NSC BREED WITH

    2997 Double clutch

    3082 GREEN NSC 201344 F 5 HOLD GREEN NSC DO NOT BREED

    3083 GREEN NSC 201316 M 5 HOLD GREEN NSC DO NOT BREED

    3084 GREEN NSC 201346 M 5 HOLD GREEN NSC DO NOT BREED

    3085 GREEN NSC 201347 F 5 HOLD GREEN NSC DO NOT BREED

    3086 GREEN NSC 201316 F 5 HOLD GREEN NSC DO NOT BREED

    3087 BOS NEAQ 201110 F 5 HOLD BOS NEAQ SEE

    MATERX

    3090 FORTWORTH 209441 F 4 HOLD FORTWORTH DO NOT BREED

    3091 BALTIMORE 6171 M 4 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2768

    3092 BALTIMORE 6172 M 4 HOLD BALTIMORE SEE

    MATERX

    Paired with related F 3300

  • Draft for Review by Institutional Representatives – Please comment by 21 Oct 2016

    This managed population is currently a Green SSP and subject to AZA Full Participation and Non-Member Participation policies. African Penguin (Spheniscus demersus) SSP – 2016 DRAFT

    32

    ID Location Local ID Sex Age Disposition Location Breeding With Notes

    3093 ADVENTURE 5673 M 4 HOLD ADVENTURE BREED WITH

    3073

    3094 BALTIMORE 6223 M 4 SEND TO ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    3096 BALTIMORE 7532 F 4 HOLD BALTIMORE BREED WITH

    2830 Double clutch; Repair

    3097 GREEN NSC 201375 M 4 SEND TO ADVENTURE DO NOT BREED

    Paired with sibling 3079

    3100 BUSCH TAM 65926 F 4 HOLD BUSCH TAM BREED WITH

    3201 Double clutch

    3101 GA AQUAR B12003 F 4 HOLD GA AQUAR BREED WITH

    3312 Double clutch; Repair

    3102 JENK