Political reforms in 19 th century. Belgium independence- 1830.

Political reforms in 19th century

Belgium independence- 1830

Reform Act of 1832

Changed representation in Parliament and increased the number of voters

Factory Act of 1833

Limited working hours of children in factories

Chartism

Peoples charter demanded suffrage for all men and annual parliamentary elections, an end to property requirements and a secret ballot

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Queen Victoria

1837 Queen Victoria began her 64 year reign

Women’s suffrage

Ireland

Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801

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Irish Potato Famine

In the 1840s potatoes were the main food in Ireland.

During the Irish potato famine about one million starved to death and 1.5 million emigrated

Canada Australia and New Zealand

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France

Louis XVIII restored as king after the Napoleonic era

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Charles X

Charles X tried to rule as an absolute monarch

Abdicated in 1830

Louis Philippe “Citizen King”

1830-1848 Constitutional Monarch

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Revolution of 1848

Louis Philippe abdicated

The second Republic was formed

Louis Napoleon was elected President

Emperor Napoleon III

1851 Louis Napoleon becomes Emperor Napoleon III

Franco- Prussian War 1870-1871

Paris Commune 1871

The Third Republic

The Third Republic was founded in 1875

Dreyfus Affair

The Dreyfus Affair was an example of anti-Semitism in France-discrimination against Jews

Map 24.2 The Modernization of Paris, ca. 1850–1870

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Images in SocietyCrinoline Dresses, Paris, 1859

Images in SocietySummer Dress with Bustle, England, 1875

Images in SocietyAlternative Fashion, England, 1893

Images in Society

Loose-fitting Dress, France,

1910

The Victorian EraPolitical Reforms in the British EmpireReform Act of 1832- Changed representation in Parliament and increased the number of voters. Factory Act 1833- limiting working hours of children in factories.Chartism- Peoples charter demanded suffrage for all men and annual parliamentary elections, an end the property requirements, and a secret ballot.1837 Queen Victoria (reigned for 64 years) Women’s suffrage Ireland- became part of the United Kingdom in 1801.Potatoes- Main food source in Ireland 1840’s Irish potato famine- about 1 million starved to death 1.5 million emigrated.Canada Australia and New Zealand. FranceLouis XVIII restored as king after the Napoleonic era.Charles X tried to rule as an absolute monarch abdicated in 1830.Louis Philippe “Citizen King” 1830- 1848 Constitutional MonarchRevolution of 1848- Louis Philippe abdicatedThe Second Republic was formed Louis Napoleon- President1851 Louis Napoleon becomes Emperor Napoleon IIIFranco- Prussian War- 1870-1871Third Republic 1875Anti Semitism hostility toward and discrimination against JewsDreyfus Affair-

Political reforms in 19 th century. Belgium independence- 1830.

Documents

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france political reforms

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