Policies and strategies for IT Utilization to Strengthen ... · PDF filea second language), some French, Chinese, and Khmer; mountain area languages (Mon-Khmer and Malayo-Polynesian).

Tran Tuyet AnhNational Institute of Information and Communications Strategy (NIICS )

Ministry of Information and Communications (MIC)

Policies and strategies for IT Utilization to Strengthen Economic and Social

Infrastructure in Viet Nam

Vụ công nghệ thông tin

OVERVIEW

1. Viet Nam Introduction

2. Current status of ICT in Viet Nam

3. Policies and strategies for IT Utilization to

strengthen Economic and Social Infrastructure in

Viet Nam

1. Viet Nam Introduction

Vietnamv Country: The Socialist Republic of

Vietnamv Capital: Hanoi (Ha Noi)v 54 Ethnic groupv Number of provinces and cities:

63 (~500 districts, ~10000 communes)

v Population: 90.5 million people(2014) 28.7% people live in the cities

v Area:§ Total: 331,698 sq km, which 25

% delta and 75 % mountainous areas

§ Land: 327,498 sq km§ Water: 4,200 sq km

v Coastline: 3,444 km (excludes islands)

Our motherland

v National flag:

v National holiday: Independence Day, September 2nd (1945)v Languages: Vietnamese (official), English (increasingly favored as

a second language), some French, Chinese, and Khmer;mountain area languages (Mon-Khmer and Malayo-Polynesian).

v GDP $136 billion- real growth rate: 5,03% (12/2012).v Currency: Vietnam dong (VND);v International organization participation : ACCT, APEC, ARF, AsDB,

ASEAN, CP, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC,IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), ISO, ITU, NAM,OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU,WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, WTrO (observer).

v Religions: Freedom of Religion and Belief, Buddhism, Christian,Catholic

• National emblem:

1. Viet Nam Introduction

1. Viet Nam IntroductionBeautiful placesHalong Bay

Mui Ne - Phan Thiet

1. Vietnam Introduction

Vietnamese cuisine

Ministry of Information and Communicationsof the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (MIC)

Address: 18 Nguyen Du Str. - Hanoi- VietnamTelephone :844.39430204Fax: 844.38226590 Website: http://www.mic.gov.vn

II. Ministry of Information and Communicationsof the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (MIC)

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Submitting to Government drafts of laws, ordinances, regulations, strategies and development plans on press, publishing; posts, telecommunications and information technology

Providing guidances to the implementation of laws, ordinances, regulations as well as development strategies and plans related to press, publishing, posts, telecommunications and information technology.

MAIN FUNCTIONS

Ministry of Information and Communicationsof the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (MIC)

Consultative boards

MemberUnits Enterprise

MINISTER

VICE MINISTERS

FunctionalUnits

Organization chart of MIC

II. Ministry of Information and Communicationsof the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (MIC)

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Member Units

•Vietnam Institute of Software and Digital Content Industry (NISCI)•National Institute of Information and Conmunications Strategy (NIICS)•Vietnam Internet Network Information Center ( VNNIC)•Vietnam Computer Emergency Response Teams (VNCERT)•Vietnam Public Utility Telecommunications Service Fund•The National Electronic Authentication Centre•Information Center•Information Technology and Communications Journal•Vietnam Posts News•Center for Press and International Communications Cooperation•Vietnam- Korean Friendship Information Technology College• Other Units

National Committee on Information Technology Application

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National Committee on IT Application:

- The Prime Minister is the chairman,

- The Deputy Prime Minister is the Vice Chairman of

the Standing Committee.

- The Office of the Committees is located in

Government Office

2. Current status of ICT in Viet Nam

ICT Infrastructure

(source: Vietnam ICT White book 2014 )

2. Current status of ICT in Viet Nam

v ICT Infrastructure

(source: Vietnam ICT White book 2014 )

2. Current status of ICT in Viet Nam

v ICT Industry

(source: Vietnam ICT White book 2014 )

2. Current status of ICT in Viet Nam

v ICT Usage in government agencies

Source: Report on ICT usage in government agencies

2. Current status of ICT in Viet Nam

v ICT Usage in government agencies

Source: Report on ICT usage in government agencies 2013

2. Current status of ICT in Viet Nam

v International evaluation on Viet Nam ICT

Source: ICT Development Index (IDI) by ITU

2. Current status of ICT in Viet Nam

v International evaluation on Viet Nam ICT

Source: E-Government Ranking by UN

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E-Gov International Ranking by UN

Order Countries 2004 2005 2008 2010 2012

1 Singapore 8 7 23 11 10

2 Malaysia 42 43 34 32 40

3 Brunei 63 73 47 68 54

4 Thailand 50 46 62 76 92

5 Philippines 47 41 66 78 88

6 Viet Nam 112 105 91 90 83

7 Indonesia 85 96 106 109 97

8 Cambodia 129 128 115 140 155

9 Myanmar 123 129 145 141 160

10 Laos 144 147 156 151 153

11Timor-Leste 174 144 155 162 170

* Number of Countries and regions were ranked by year: 2004: 178/191, 2005: 179/191, 2008: 182/192 , 2010: 183/192, 2012: 190/192

Ran

king

3. Policies and strategies for IT Utilization

v Legal documents for IT Utilization development in Viet Nam§ Law

• Government’s Decrees• Prime Minister's Decisions

–Ministerial circularsv Strategies, Action Plan, National program

for IT Utilization development in Viet Nam

3. Policies and strategies for IT Utilization

vLegal documents for IT Utilization development in Viet Nam

v Law on E-transaction (2005)v Law on Information Technology (2006)v Government’s Decrees No 64/2007/ on IT in the

operations of state agenciesv…

3. Policies and strategies for IT Utilization

Strategies, Action Plan, National program for IT Utilization development in Viet Nam:

§ National strategy on “Transforming Viet Nam into an advanced ICT country” (Prime Minister’s Decision No. 1755/QD-TTg dated Sep 22sd, 2010).

§ National program on IT application in the operations of state agencies during period 2011-2015 (Prime Minister’s Decision No.1605/QD-TTg dated Aug 27th, 2010).

§ Action Plan of the Government promoting application and development of information technology to meet the requirements of sustainable development and international integration (Resolution No. 26 / NQ-CP dated 15/04/2015 of the government).

§ List of national database should be prioritized creating a foundation to deploy E-government development (Decision No. 714 / QD-TTg dated 22/05/2015 of the Prime Minister)

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v Action Plan of the Government promoting application and development of IT

vBuilding a national program on IT application in operation of state agencies period 2016-2020

v Building investment program targeted on information technology period 2016 – 2020

vBuilding projects to strengthen the application of ICT in education

vModify the Law Information Technology 2006;

Some main contents of the Action Plan of the Government from 2015Some main contents of the Action Plan of the Government from 2015

vBuilding projects of national databases citizens, land, natural resources, population, enterprises, insurance

vBuilding a system of electronic portals of state administration agencies from the central to local smoothly

3. Policies and strategies for IT Utilization

National program on IT application in the

operations of state agencies during period

2011-2015 (Prime Minister’s Decision

No.1605/QD-TTg dated Aug 27th, 2010).

National program on IT application in the operations of state agencies during period 2016-2020 (currently

drafting).

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National Program on IT application period 2016-2020 (currently drafting)

v2) Development and improvement of information systems, databases at the national level to create a foundation for developing e-government;

v3) Developing and improvement of IT applications in internal state agencies

v4) Development and improvement of IT applications serving citizens and businesses.

v1) Development and improvement of infrastructure of national IT applications

04 Main activities of the National Program04 Main activities of the National Program

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Project 112, Plan-decision 95

IT applicationPlan in state bodies

National program on IT application

2011-2015

Project 112Decree 64

E-gov

IT program 2000

2000 20102007starting

• Equip computer and network;

• Train officers, public servants to use computer

• Enhance Gov. capability of management; • Provide someE- Services;

• Develop Info infra. (5 nat. database)• Develop IT HR

• Provide all basic public e-services (online register, license; payment);• Basically integrated information systems & national databases•Building 09 national database should be prioritized creating a foundation to deploy E-government development

• Computerize admin. management: commonly used software;• Upgrade CPnet;• Train public servants; • FS of National database;• E- service trial

Initially computerization

1993: 49/CP

1994 2015

1996-1998

1995-2000

2001-2006 2008-2010 2011-2015

Roadmap for e-Gov in Vietnam

Vietnam E-Government Framework

vMinistry of Information and Communication issued Vietnam E-Government Architecture Framework (Version 1.0), dated 04.21.2015.- Identify general Site Map of e-government architecture framework in the whole country. - This is basis for the ministries, ministerial-level agencies, Government agencies, from central to local building e-Government Architecture their details, saving time and resources, ensuring the consistency and the synchronization.- Based on that, state agencies and other agencies can develop and implement planning IT application according to the roadmap and responsibility at all levels, to ensure the connection, smoothly, shared infrastructure information.

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List of National Database, have 06 nationaldatabases building priorities from 2015 are:

(1) National Database of Population by Ministry of Public Security in charge;

(2) National Database of Land by Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment in charge;

(3) National Database of Registration issued by the Ministry of Planning and Investment in charge;

(4) National Database of Statistics on population by Ministry of Planning and Investment in charge;

(4) National Database of Statistics on population by Ministry of Planning and Investment in charge;

(6) National Database of insurance by the Vietnam Social Insurance in charge.

National Database for Viet Nam E-GovernmentNational Database for Viet Nam E-Government

Conclusion

vICT in Vietnam has been growing fast and constantly, becoming a “key” sector in VietnamvSystem of ICT policies and strategies

cover all ICT sectorsvCooperation possibilities:§ Investment in IT parks§ IT application solutions§ Training ICT human resource§ Information security

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National Institute of Information and Communications Strategy, Ministry of Information and Communications (MIC)

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